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HMS Benbow (1885)

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492:. One of these pieces nevertheless weighed less than a pair of 13.5 inch guns, and the weight saved was used to increase the number of 6 inch guns in the broadside battery. The big guns were not a wholly satisfactory substitute for the armament in their sister-ships. They were slow to load, the rate of fire being only one round every four to five minutes; the chance of hitting the target, being a function of the number of guns in use, was reduced; there was a tendency for the muzzle to droop; and the barrel liner lasted only for some seventy-five rounds, when replacement was a difficult and time-consuming operation. 470:, and stipulated delivery within three years. At the time of her construction and indeed for many years afterwards, the limiting factor in battleship construction was the great length of time taken to manufacture heavy artillery, and it was recognised that the gun of 13.5 inch calibre, scheduled to be installed in the other ships of the class, was and would remain in short supply. The shipyard was therefore faced with the choice of either reverting to armament of 12 inches calibre, which was available but which was seen as inferior to guns mounted in contemporary foreign ships, or mounting the new 413: 403: 423: 34: 124: 95: 717: 539:. Captain Richard Penrose Humpage was in command from September 1899, succeeded by Captain Francis Raymond Pelly in June 1901. According to 1901 Census (2 April 1901)( RG13: Piece: 2114 Folio: 163) HMS Benbow was in the Reserve Fleet off Keyham Dockyard Devonport. She took part in the 480:
Although contemporary guns of 12 inches calibre were perfectly able to destroy any ship afloat, the larger guns were chosen, and mounted singly in barbettes positioned at either end of the superstructure. With the exception of the 18 inch armament mounted in
535:, with which she served until October 1891. She was then held in the Reserve until March 1894, with two short commissions to take part in manoevres. From 1894 until April 1904, she served as guardship at 871: 749: 548: 467: 160: 742: 639: 55: 845: 866: 540: 394:
spent the majority of her career in reserve with only brief spurts as part of the active fleet. The battleship was scrapped in 1909.
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and in some monitors, these were the largest calibre guns ever mounted in a ship of the
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The Sail & Steam Navy List: All the Ships of the Royal Navy 1815–1889
544: 536: 445: 346: 264:(6,456 kW) normal, 10,860 ihp (8,100 kW) forced draught 441: 434:, prominently displaying her forward 16.25-inch (413 mm) 110- 421: 411: 401: 576: 574: 572: 731: 435: 27: 452:
With the exception of her armament she was a repeat of
612:. No. 36845. London. 13 August 1902. p. 4. 690:Chesneau, Roger; Kolesnik, Eugene M., eds. (1979). 523:, on 15 June 1885, and was completed in June 1888. 466:. The contract for her construction was awarded to 692:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905 580: 260:Two-shaft Maudslay compound inverted 8,658  872:Victorian-era battleships of the United Kingdom 675:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 634:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 743: 531:She was commissioned on 14 June 1888 for the 8: 555:. She remained in the Reserve until sold to 750: 736: 728: 417:Right elevation of 16.25-inch gun mounting 597:. Vol. 7. July 1885. pp. 90–91. 161:Thames Ironworks and Shipbuilding Co. Ltd 78:Learn how and when to remove this message 649:Lyon, David & Winfield, Rif (2004). 632:British Battleships of the Victorian Era 281:17.5 knots (32 km/h) forced draught 41:This article includes a list of general 19:For other ships with the same name, see 568: 89: 511:shipyard on 1 November 1882. She was 120: 7: 846:List of ironclads of the Royal Navy 349:: 11.5–10 in (292–254 mm) 252:27 ft 10 in (8.48 m) 244:68 ft 6 in (20.88 m) 303:BL 16.25-inch (412.8 mm) guns 47:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 694:. London: Conway Maritime Press. 608:"The Coronation - Naval Review". 519:, wife of former Prime Minister 407:Starboard elevation and deck plan 715: 343:: 16–7 in (406–178 mm) 337:: 18–8 in (457–203 mm) 122: 93: 32: 355:: 12–2 in (305–51 mm) 653:. London: Chatham Publishing. 319:Five 14 inch above-water 309:BL 6-inch (152.4 mm) guns 1: 361:: 3–2 in (76–51 mm) 581:Chesneau & Kolesnik 1979 593:"Launch of H.M.S. Benbow". 898: 547:on 16 August 1902 for the 444:mounted in an open-topped 18: 867:Admiral-class battleships 841: 815: 765: 759:Admiral-class battleships 206: 115: 92: 236:330 ft (100 m) 207:General characteristics 103:, photographed from her 16:Admiral-class battleship 877:Ships built in Leamouth 722:HMS Benbow (ship, 1888) 62:more precise citations. 507:at Thames Iron Work's 449: 419: 409: 278:(29 km/h) normal, 425: 415: 405: 390:. Completed in 1888, 724:at Wikimedia Commons 386:, named for Admiral 375:was a Victorian era 673:British Battleships 595:The Marine Engineer 533:Mediterranean Fleet 517:Catherine Gladstone 450: 420: 410: 854: 853: 720:Media related to 641:978-1-68247-329-0 521:William Gladstone 475:BL 16.25-inch gun 367: 366: 88: 87: 80: 889: 752: 745: 738: 729: 719: 705: 686: 664: 645: 628:Friedman, Norman 614: 613: 605: 599: 598: 590: 584: 578: 468:Thames Ironworks 228:10,600 tons 130: 127: 126: 125: 97: 90: 83: 76: 72: 69: 63: 58:this article by 49:inline citations 36: 35: 28: 897: 896: 892: 891: 890: 888: 887: 886: 857: 856: 855: 850: 837: 811: 761: 756: 712: 702: 689: 683: 667: 661: 648: 642: 626: 623: 618: 617: 607: 606: 602: 592: 591: 587: 579: 570: 565: 529: 527:Service history 498: 418: 408: 400: 382:of the British 202:Broken up, 1909 170:1 November 1882 128: 123: 121: 111: 84: 73: 67: 64: 54:Please help to 53: 37: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 895: 893: 885: 884: 879: 874: 869: 859: 858: 852: 851: 849: 848: 842: 839: 838: 836: 835: 826: 816: 813: 812: 810: 809: 802: 795: 788: 781: 774: 766: 763: 762: 757: 755: 754: 747: 740: 732: 726: 725: 711: 710:External links 708: 707: 706: 700: 687: 681: 665: 659: 646: 640: 622: 619: 616: 615: 600: 585: 567: 566: 564: 561: 528: 525: 497: 494: 439:breech-loading 416: 406: 399: 396: 365: 364: 363: 362: 356: 350: 344: 338: 330: 326: 325: 324: 323: 317: 311: 305: 297: 293: 292: 289: 285: 284: 283: 282: 279: 270: 266: 265: 258: 254: 253: 250: 246: 245: 242: 238: 237: 234: 230: 229: 226: 222: 221: 213: 212:Class and type 209: 208: 204: 203: 200: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 184: 180: 179: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 158: 154: 153: 147: 143: 142: 136: 132: 131: 129:United Kingdom 118: 117: 113: 112: 98: 86: 85: 40: 38: 31: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 894: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 864: 862: 847: 844: 843: 840: 834: 832: 828:Followed by: 827: 825: 823: 819:Preceded by: 818: 817: 814: 808: 807: 803: 801: 800: 796: 794: 793: 789: 787: 786: 782: 780: 779: 775: 773: 772: 768: 767: 764: 760: 753: 748: 746: 741: 739: 734: 733: 730: 723: 718: 714: 713: 709: 703: 701:0-85177-133-5 697: 693: 688: 684: 682:1-55750-075-4 678: 674: 670: 669:Parkes, Oscar 666: 662: 660:1-86176-032-9 656: 652: 647: 643: 637: 633: 629: 625: 624: 620: 611: 604: 601: 596: 589: 586: 583:, p. 30. 582: 577: 575: 573: 569: 562: 560: 558: 557:Thos. W. Ward 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 526: 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 495: 493: 491: 487: 486: 478: 476: 473: 469: 465: 464: 458: 457: 447: 443: 440: 437: 433: 429: 424: 414: 404: 397: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 378: 377:Admiral-class 374: 373: 360: 357: 354: 353:Conning Tower 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 333: 332: 331: 328: 327: 322: 321:torpedo tubes 318: 316: 312: 310: 306: 304: 300: 299: 298: 295: 294: 290: 287: 286: 280: 277: 273: 272: 271: 268: 267: 263: 259: 256: 255: 251: 248: 247: 243: 240: 239: 235: 232: 231: 227: 224: 223: 220: 217: 216:Admiral-class 214: 211: 210: 205: 201: 198: 197: 193: 190: 189: 185: 182: 181: 177: 174: 173: 169: 166: 165: 162: 159: 156: 155: 152: 148: 145: 144: 141: 137: 134: 133: 119: 114: 109: 106: 102: 96: 91: 82: 79: 71: 61: 57: 51: 50: 44: 39: 30: 29: 26: 22: 830: 821: 805: 804: 798: 791: 784: 777: 770: 691: 672: 650: 631: 621:Bibliography 609: 603: 594: 588: 541:fleet review 530: 500: 499: 496:Construction 484: 479: 462: 455: 451: 431: 430:bow view of 391: 371: 369: 368: 225:Displacement 194:14 June 1888 191:Commissioned 178:15 June 1885 139: 100: 74: 65: 46: 25: 771:Collingwood 388:John Benbow 151:John Benbow 60:introducing 882:1885 ships 861:Categories 785:Camperdown 563:References 553:Edward VII 549:coronation 490:Royal Navy 463:Camperdown 384:Royal Navy 380:battleship 288:Complement 257:Propulsion 219:battleship 43:references 21:HMS Benbow 671:(1990) . 610:The Times 559:in 1909. 509:Blackwall 505:laid down 483:HMS  461:HMS  454:HMS  428:starboard 347:Barbettes 341:Bulkheads 315:6-pounder 186:June 1888 183:Completed 167:Laid down 68:June 2008 831:Victoria 822:Colossus 630:(2018). 551:of King 545:Spithead 543:held at 537:Greenock 513:launched 446:barbette 296:Armament 175:Launched 149:Admiral 146:Namesake 485:Furious 472:Elswick 313:Twelve 249:Draught 157:Builder 116:History 56:improve 806:Benbow 799:Rodney 698:  679:  657:  638:  501:Benbow 432:Benbow 398:Design 392:Benbow 372:Benbow 329:Armour 233:Length 140:Benbow 101:Benbow 45:, but 833:class 824:class 778:Anson 456:Anson 442:rifle 276:knots 274:15.7 269:Speed 792:Howe 696:ISBN 677:ISBN 655:ISBN 636:ISBN 503:was 459:and 370:HMS 359:Deck 335:Belt 307:Ten 301:Two 241:Beam 199:Fate 138:HMS 135:Name 105:port 99:HMS 515:by 436:ton 291:523 262:ihp 108:bow 863:: 571:^ 477:. 426:A 751:e 744:t 737:v 704:. 685:. 663:. 644:. 448:. 110:. 81:) 75:( 70:) 66:( 52:. 23:.

Index

HMS Benbow
references
inline citations
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port
bow
John Benbow
Thames Ironworks and Shipbuilding Co. Ltd
Admiral-class
battleship
ihp
knots
BL 16.25-inch (412.8 mm) guns
BL 6-inch (152.4 mm) guns
6-pounder
torpedo tubes
Belt
Bulkheads
Barbettes
Conning Tower
Deck
Admiral-class
battleship
Royal Navy
John Benbow

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