Knowledge (XXG)

HMS Blenheim (1761)

Source 📝

742: 453: 52: 33: 1067: 302:
with France. Construction was assigned to the Navy dockyard at Woolwich with an intended completion date of September 1759. However there were major delays arising from a lack of skilled workmen in the yard, and by Navy Board attempts to reduce waste and misuse in dockyard practices. In April 1757
410:
towed the marines. The two parties set out at 11p.m., and at 3a.m. the two attacks succeeded. The marines captured the fort, which was only guarded by 15 men, who they took prisoner. They spiked six 24-pounder guns and three 18-pounders, and blew up the magazine. The cutting out party met with
741: 310:
s shipwrights walked out in protest against a Navy Board reform that impacted on their traditional entitlement to remove spare timbers for personal use. Construction had fallen further behind schedule by the time they returned to work, with
625:
s condition, but received in return the taunt that he might go ashore if he liked. Unable to shake Troubridge's confidence, Bissell composed a last letter to his wife before sailing, convinced the ship would founder.
452: 419:, of eight guns, had had a crew of 66 men under the command of Citizen Noyer at the start of the British attack. Some 12 escaped overboard and some may have drowned. Two were killed and 14 wounded. 384:
but was not able to get into position until the 16th. He then decided to put 60 seamen in four boats, and 60 marines into another four. The seamen were to go into the harbour to cut out
388:, while the marines were to attack a battery of nine guns at Fort Dunkirk on the starboard side of the bay to block French reinforcements from massing there. 1092: 1097: 51: 584: 614:
was in alarming condition, and required constant pumping to keep her afloat. Despite the request of the Commander-in-Chief, East Indies,
1107: 704: 615: 1071: 761: 496: 110: 1032: 995: 334: 342: 268: 134: 618:, that he transfer his flag to another ship, Troubridge determined to take her to the Cape. Bissell also warned Troubridge of 1048: 1014: 1039:
Middleton, Richard (1988). "Naval Administration in the age of Pitt and Anson". In Black, Jeremy; Woodfine, Philip (eds.).
394:
arrived on the scene and Graves had Captain William Ferris lead the seamen in the attack, together with 16 men from her.
362: 151: 672: 529: 511: 555: 523: 517: 405: 547: 329:
She was recommissioned for her third war in August 1794 under Captain Charles Calmady. Under the command of
1087: 765: 590: 535: 595:. There was a brief exchange of fire before both sides sailed on. Troubridge reprimanded the captains of 322:, but paid off in June 1762. She was recommissioned in March 1777 under Captain Broderick Hartwell, but 760:
No further trace of the ships was ever found, despite an extensive search by Troubridge's son Captain
389: 318:
The newly built vessel was commissioned into the Royal Navy in August 1761, for the final year of the
651: 541: 376:
entered the harbour at Le Marin, together with a prize that she had taken. Captain Thomas Graves, in
32: 1102: 754: 735: 477: 399: 346: 319: 299: 863: 822: 715: 641: 471: 432: 657:(Capt. George Pigot), the latter recently captured from the Dutch. The two parted company from 1044: 1028: 1010: 991: 607: 927: 294:
was first ordered to be built in November 1755 as part of an Admiralty program to expand the
252: 201: 140: 858: 817: 427:
had three wounded, one dangerously so. The inhabitants of Grenada purchased and donated
492: 260: 1081: 507: 402: 638: 381: 20: 358: 330: 249: 886: 1025:
The Ship of the Line – Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650–1850.
779: 731: 446: 295: 280: 256: 232: 225: 687: 674: 570: 557: 459: 957: 1066: 719: 366: 354: 323: 264: 753:
in a hurricane off Rodriguez; the brig Harrier escaping, February 1807.
648: 456: 1041:
The British Navy and the Use of Naval Power in the Eighteenth Century
488: 345:
in 1797. By 1801, this by now 40-year-old ship had become so badly
887:
THE HONOURABLE EAST INDIA COMPANY SERVICE - accessed 13 July 2018.
740: 451: 350: 283:. She disappeared off Madagascar with all hands in February 1807. 276: 662: 603:
for having acted too boldly in exchanging fire with the French.
606:
By the time Troubridge received orders to take command at the
928:"Unpublished Letters of Lord Nelson to Sir Thomas Troubridge" 718:
in a gale on 18 February. Another frigate later reported in
786:
was lost while trying to rescue crew from the sinking
637:
left Madras on 12 January 1807, in the company of the
353:
to a 74-gun Third Rate in 1801–1802, and set sail for
835: 833: 1007:
Shipwrecks of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Eras
583:when they encountered the French ship of the line 164:176 ft 1 in (53.67 m) (gundeck) 778:are presumed to have foundered somewhere off 8: 722:that ships answering to the descriptions of 380:, determined to cut her out. He beat around 988:The lost ships of the Royal Navy, 1793–1900 167:142 ft 7 in (43.46 m) (keel) 839:Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 175. 734:after the gale, had put in for repairs at 415:and suffered the only British casualties. 349:as to be unsafe for sea. However, she was 922: 920: 910: 908: 898: 896: 894: 372:On 14 November 1803 the French privateer 361:at the end of the year, carrying Captain 333:from December 1794, she took part in the 423:had one man killed and two wounded, and 398:towed the cutting out party, whilst the 19:For other ships with the same name, see 809: 738:in February 1807 and had sailed again. 315:not finally completed until July 1761. 938:(1). The Century Co.: 21 November 1888 700:they were flying signals of distress. 27: 49: 7: 867:. 24 January 1804. pp. 110–111. 770:and the co-operation of the French. 1093:Ships of the line of the Royal Navy 431:to the Royal Navy, which named her 177:49 ft 1 in (14.96 m) 495:, as the flagship of Rear-Admiral 267:. In 1797 she participated in the 14: 986:Gossett, William Patrick (1986). 1098:Sandwich-class ships of the line 1065: 298:fleet ahead of the onset of the 50: 31: 877:Biden (1830), pp.225 & 229. 826:. 26 January 1849. p. 238. 793:About 280 men were lost aboard 647:(Capt. Justice Finley) and the 263:and launched on 5 July 1761 at 1043:. Leicester University Press. 730:had been seen in distress off 1: 491:under the command of Captain 357:under the command of Captain 216:Gundeck: 28 × 32-pounder guns 782:. There is speculation that 610:, at the beginning of 1807, 441:Captain Loftus Bland sailed 219:Middle gundeck: 30 × 18-guns 710:later reported having seen 365:and other commissioners to 222:Upper gundeck: 30 × 12-guns 111:Naval General Service Medal 16:Royal Navy ship of the line 1124: 1108:Maritime incidents in 1807 231:1801: reduced to a 74-gun 18: 1072:HMS Blenheim (ship, 1761) 1005:Grocott, Terence (1998). 665:on 5 February 1807. When 506:was escorting a fleet of 497:Sir Thomas Troubridge, Bt 343:Battle of Cape St Vincent 326:again in September 1784. 269:Battle of Cape St Vincent 125: 44: 30: 335:Battle of Hyères Islands 126:General characteristics 1027:Conway Maritime Press. 185:21 ft (6.4 m) 113:with clasp "St Vincent" 958:"HMS Blenheim (+1807)" 914:Gossett (1986), p. 58. 848:Middleton 1988, p. 116 757: 480: 1023:Lavery, Brian (2003) 744: 476:outward bound, 1805. 455: 1074:at Wikimedia Commons 745:Loss of H.M. ship's 705:French frigate  755:Thomas Buttersworth 684: /  567: /  478:Thomas Buttersworth 341:then fought at the 228:: 2 × 9-pounderguns 213:originally 90 guns: 864:The London Gazette 823:The London Gazette 758: 502:On 7 August 1805, 481: 1070:Media related to 762:Edward Troubridge 688:22.733°S 66.183°E 669:last saw them at 608:Cape of Good Hope 571:19.050°S 17.250°E 240: 239: 84:Woolwich Dockyard 1115: 1069: 1054: 1020: 1001: 973: 972: 970: 968: 954: 948: 947: 945: 943: 924: 915: 912: 903: 900: 889: 884: 878: 875: 869: 868: 855: 849: 846: 840: 837: 828: 827: 814: 736:Île Sainte-Marie 699: 698: 696: 695: 694: 689: 685: 682: 681: 680: 677: 624: 582: 581: 579: 578: 577: 572: 568: 565: 564: 563: 560: 411:resistance from 320:Seven Years' War 309: 300:Seven Years' War 253:ship of the line 202:Full-rigged ship 141:ship of the line 76:12 November 1755 57: 54: 35: 28: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1113: 1112: 1078: 1077: 1062: 1057: 1051: 1038: 1017: 1004: 998: 985: 981: 976: 966: 964: 956: 955: 951: 941: 939: 926: 925: 918: 913: 906: 901: 892: 885: 881: 876: 872: 857: 856: 852: 847: 843: 838: 831: 816: 815: 811: 807: 797:and 590 aboard 693:-22.733; 66.183 692: 690: 686: 683: 678: 675: 673: 671: 670: 632: 622: 576:-19.050; 17.250 575: 573: 569: 566: 561: 558: 556: 554: 553: 552:. They were at 307: 289: 121:Foundered, 1807 106: 55: 40: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1121: 1119: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1061: 1060:External links 1058: 1056: 1055: 1049: 1036: 1021: 1015: 1002: 996: 982: 980: 977: 975: 974: 949: 916: 904: 902:Grocott (1998) 890: 879: 870: 850: 841: 829: 808: 806: 803: 631: 628: 510:consisting of 493:Austin Bissell 288: 285: 261:Israel Pownoll 238: 237: 236: 235: 229: 223: 220: 217: 214: 209: 205: 204: 199: 195: 194: 191: 187: 186: 183: 179: 178: 175: 171: 170: 169: 168: 165: 160: 156: 155: 148: 144: 143: 132: 131:Class and type 128: 127: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 108: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 63: 59: 58: 47: 46: 42: 41: 36: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1120: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1088:Missing ships 1086: 1085: 1083: 1073: 1068: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1052: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1034: 1033:0-85177-252-8 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1012: 1009:. Stackpole. 1008: 1003: 999: 997:0-7201-1816-6 993: 989: 984: 983: 978: 963: 959: 953: 950: 937: 933: 929: 923: 921: 917: 911: 909: 905: 899: 897: 895: 891: 888: 883: 880: 874: 871: 866: 865: 860: 854: 851: 845: 842: 836: 834: 830: 825: 824: 819: 813: 810: 804: 802: 800: 796: 791: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 768: 763: 756: 752: 748: 743: 739: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 708: 701: 697: 668: 664: 660: 656: 655: 650: 646: 645: 640: 636: 629: 627: 621: 617: 616:Edward Pellew 613: 609: 604: 602: 598: 594: 593: 588: 587: 580: 551: 550: 545: 544: 539: 538: 533: 532: 527: 526: 521: 520: 515: 514: 509: 508:East Indiamen 505: 500: 498: 494: 490: 486: 479: 475: 474: 469: 465: 461: 458: 454: 450: 448: 444: 439: 437: 436: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 409: 408: 404: 401: 397: 393: 392: 387: 383: 379: 375: 370: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 316: 314: 306: 301: 297: 293: 286: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 251: 248:was a 90-gun 247: 246: 234: 230: 227: 224: 221: 218: 215: 212: 211: 210: 207: 206: 203: 200: 197: 196: 192: 189: 188: 184: 182:Depth of hold 181: 180: 176: 173: 172: 166: 163: 162: 161: 158: 157: 153: 149: 146: 145: 142: 139: 137: 133: 130: 129: 124: 120: 117: 116: 112: 109: 104: 103: 99: 96: 95: 91: 88: 87: 83: 80: 79: 75: 72: 71: 68: 64: 61: 60: 56:Great Britain 53: 48: 43: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 1040: 1024: 1006: 987: 965:. Retrieved 961: 952: 940:. Retrieved 935: 931: 882: 873: 862: 853: 844: 821: 812: 798: 794: 792: 787: 783: 775: 771: 766: 759: 750: 746: 727: 723: 711: 706: 702: 666: 658: 653: 643: 634: 633: 619: 611: 605: 600: 596: 591: 589:and frigate 585: 548: 542: 536: 530: 524: 518: 512: 503: 501: 484: 482: 472: 467: 463: 442: 440: 434: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 406: 395: 390: 385: 382:Diamond Rock 377: 373: 371: 338: 328: 317: 312: 304: 291: 290: 272: 244: 242: 241: 147:Tons burthen 135: 97:Commissioned 66: 37: 25: 21:HMS Blenheim 990:. Mansell. 932:The Century 859:"No. 15669" 818:"No. 20939" 691: / 592:Belle Poule 574: / 531:Dorsetshire 513:Castle Eden 487:sailed for 400:hired armed 363:Samuel Hood 359:Peter Bover 331:John Bazely 259:, built by 250:second-rate 105:Honours and 100:August 1761 92:5 July 1761 1103:1761 ships 1082:Categories 1050:0718513088 1016:0811715337 979:References 967:12 October 962:Wreck Site 942:17 October 780:Madagascar 707:Sémillante 597:Cumberland 525:Devonshire 519:Cumberland 447:Portsmouth 296:Royal Navy 281:third rate 271:. In 1801 257:Royal Navy 233:Third Rate 190:Propulsion 767:Greyhound 716:Rodrigues 652:HMS  642:HMS  483:In 1805, 468:Greyhound 460:roadstead 449:in 1804. 433:HMS  337:in 1795. 198:Sail plan 799:Blenheim 788:Blenheim 772:Blenheim 747:Blenheim 724:Blenheim 720:Calcutta 712:Blenheim 635:Blenheim 620:Blenheim 612:Blenheim 504:Blenheim 485:Blenheim 464:Blenheim 445:back to 443:Blenheim 429:Harmonie 421:Blenheim 417:Hermione 413:Harmonie 386:Harmonie 378:Blenheim 374:Harmonie 367:Trinidad 355:Barbados 339:Blenheim 324:paid off 313:Blenheim 305:Blenheim 292:Blenheim 273:Blenheim 265:Woolwich 245:Blenheim 208:Armament 136:Sandwich 89:Launched 67:Blenheim 38:Blenheim 732:Réunion 679:66°11′E 676:22°44′S 667:Harrier 659:Harrier 649:frigate 644:Harrier 601:Preston 586:Marengo 562:17°15′E 549:Preston 473:Harrier 457:Funchal 435:Grenada 287:Service 255:of the 150:1,827 ( 81:Builder 73:Ordered 45:History 1047:  1031:  1013:  994:  559:19°3′S 546:, and 537:Exeter 489:Madras 403:cutter 351:razeed 347:hogged 277:razeed 159:Length 138:-class 107:awards 805:Notes 661:in a 639:sloop 623:' 466:with 425:Drake 407:Swift 396:Drake 391:Drake 308:' 279:to a 193:Sails 1045:ISBN 1029:ISBN 1011:ISBN 992:ISBN 969:2013 944:2008 795:Java 784:Java 776:Java 774:and 751:Java 749:and 728:Java 726:and 714:off 703:The 663:gale 654:Java 630:Loss 599:and 543:Hope 470:and 275:was 243:HMS 174:Beam 118:Fate 65:HMS 62:Name 764:in 1084:: 960:. 936:37 934:. 930:. 919:^ 907:^ 893:^ 861:. 832:^ 820:. 801:. 790:. 540:, 534:, 528:, 522:, 516:, 499:. 462:, 438:. 369:. 226:Fc 152:bm 1053:. 1035:. 1019:. 1000:. 971:. 946:. 154:) 23:.

Index

HMS Blenheim

Royal Navy Ensign
Naval General Service Medal
Sandwich-class
ship of the line
bm
Full-rigged ship
Fc
Third Rate
second-rate
ship of the line
Royal Navy
Israel Pownoll
Woolwich
Battle of Cape St Vincent
razeed
third rate
Royal Navy
Seven Years' War
Seven Years' War
paid off
John Bazely
Battle of Hyères Islands
Battle of Cape St Vincent
hogged
razeed
Barbados
Peter Bover
Samuel Hood

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.