33:
62:
357:
1661:
1656:
536:
1173:
583:
718:, bearing the flag of Rear-Admiral Robert Carthew Reynolds, ran ashore. Ostensibly, when told of this, Atkins asked whether the admiral had made the signal giving him leave to part company. Hearing a denial, Atkins said: "I will never desert my Admiral in the hour of danger and distress."
722:
ran aground and was overcome by a breaking sea. The breakup led to loss of 593 men, her full complement being 597. One of the survivors said that "At half-past twelve the captain told Mr. Baker he would not wear till the St. George did, but would stay by her."
1070:
The
Trafalgar Roll: Containing the Names and Services of All Officers of the Royal Navy and the Royal Marines who Participated in the Glorious Victory of the 21st October 1805, Together with a History of the Ships Engaged in the
459:(of 20 guns), a lugger (12 guns), two schooners (6 guns each) and a cutter (6 guns), of unknown names. The cutting out party also burned some 15 merchant vessels loaded with corn and supplies for the French fleet at
698:
738:(flagship) immediately let go its anchor but that the ship swung around on her cable and also went aground as a result." This account was corroborated by an account printed in
1183:
1715:
392:, and becoming one of only two British ships to be completely dismasted in the battle. After repairs, she was sent to the Mediterranean, joining Admiral
1222:
463:. However, in this enterprise, 92 officers and men out of the entire party of 192 men, fell prisoners to the French when their boats became stranded.
1720:
1121:
A Collection of State Papers
Relative to the War Against France Now Carrying on by Great Britain and the Several Other European Powers. J. Debrett.
1735:
1154:
1725:
1676:
42:
1118:
A Collection of State Papers
Relative to the War Against France Now Carrying on by Great Britain and the Several Other European Powers ...
1730:
693:
433:
32:
342:
1025:
1135:
993:
940:
334:
418:
393:
373:
130:
1614:
1047:
Narratives of
Shipwrecks of the Royal Navy Between 1793 and 1857 Compiled Principally from Official Documents in the Admiralty
1312:
1082:
975:
602:
597:
too lost almost her entire crew, including the admiral. Most of the bodies that came ashore were buried in the sand dunes of
445:
281:
167:
1215:
1177:
387:
322:
301:. She was one of the most famous ships of the period, taking part in several of the most important naval battles of the
196:
349:. She returned to England at the end of 1785. She was then laid up during the years of peace until the outbreak of the
1554:
1488:
1434:
483:
397:
1664:
1660:
1655:
1651:
1333:
1290:
1231:
498:
346:
135:
350:
1413:
1208:
381:
302:
345:, arriving too late for the battles of that year. But in 1783 she took part in the last battle of the war, at
1065:
1322:
1013:
740:
554:
414:, and other merchant vessels that were in port on the outbreak of war between Britain and the Netherlands.
1021:
377:
140:
571:
and so Atkins refused to leave her without the admiral's permission. As a result, both were wrecked near
1570:
1041:
494:
479:
452:
1526:
1423:
1351:
1009:
683:
658:
548:
365:
953:
642:
was a navigator, "showing skill in lunar observations way beyond his years". He followed Gower onto
1740:
1498:
1361:
1301:
1279:
1017:
490:
150:
1636:
1582:
1576:
1477:
1403:
1393:
1382:
1340:
1268:
1258:
981:
886:
851:
666:
643:
516:
504:
422:
145:
601:, which have been known ever since as "Dead Mens Dunes". The Danish authorities quickly ordered
598:
1625:
1537:
1466:
1455:
1444:
1150:
1131:
1078:
989:
936:
606:
558:
475:
439:
410:
on 20 January 1795 and so shared in the proceeds of the detention of the Dutch naval vessels,
99:
1564:
1200:
1074:
881:
846:
756:
650:
625:
356:
290:
239:
173:
1543:
1371:
1247:
985:
632:
306:
46:
864:
862:
1603:
298:
95:
1147:
British
Warships in the Age of Sail 1793–1817: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates
1709:
689:
621:
572:
460:
411:
330:
1509:
949:
662:
568:
631:
in 1780–81. For two years commencing in 1792, he was 3rd lieutenant with Gower in
1116:
1045:
752:
and passage of time, this historical debate may never be conclusively resolved.
547:, Denmark. She was under the command of Captain D. Atkins and in the company of
535:
451:
were in
Bourneuf Bay when they sent in their boats to attack a French convoy at
257:
20:
749:
617:
520:
294:
287:
263:
1691:
1678:
1194:
672:
748:
was also destroyed, with the loss of 838 lives, including
Reynolds." Given
706:
Accounting for blame for the loss is conflicted. Some say he followed HMS
1172:
776:
407:
593:
lost all but 14 of her crew of 597 men and boys, including her captain.
467:
had contributed no men to the attacking force and so had no casualties.
1051:
582:
544:
524:
310:
486:, but did not see action as she was part of the reserve under Parker.
980:(Hardcover). Vol. 5. London; Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania, USA:
796:
933:
Champion of the
Quarterdeck: Admiral Sir Erasmus Gower (1742-1814)
792:
581:
534:
355:
341:
in early 1782 as part of a squadron of five ships under
Commodore
338:
1027:
The Royal Navy: A History from the
Earliest Times to the Present
1204:
775:
She did share in the head money with an able seaman receiving 3
1189:
661:
in 1798; in 1801, he was promoted to captain; and thence to
297:, built by Israel Pownoll and launched on 31 March 1763 at
543:
She ran aground on 24 December 1811 off the west coast of
710:
onto the reef. As published by Brenton 3 Brenton (1837)
638:
under Gower. John Barrow later claimed Atkins while on
417:
In 1798 she returned to the Mediterranean under Captain
45:
1794, dismasted and with severe injury to the hull, by
901:
899:
897:
579:
did not ask for permission and so avoided wrecking.
515:
was one of the British ships in support of the 1809
372:
Recommissioned into the Channel Fleet under Captain
16:
74-gun third-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy
1594:
1238:
380:in 1794, distinguishing herself in action against
734:was the first ship to run aground and that HMS
612:Captain Atkins and his culpability for the loss
364:at the close of the action on 1 June 1794, by
1216:
8:
1030:. Vol. 5. S. Low, Marston. p. 498.
678:was captained by him. In 1809, he commanded
1128:The lost ships of the Royal Navy, 1793-1900
563:, when a hurricane and heavy seas came up.
309:. In 1811 she was wrecked off the coast of
1223:
1209:
1201:
1052:Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts and Green
1232:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1811
616:Captain David Atkins is first noted as a
313:with the loss of almost her entire crew.
833:
455:. The British destroyed the French ship
19:For other ships with the same name, see
926:
924:
922:
920:
918:
916:
914:
868:
826:
768:
935:. Pomona, Queensland: Sage Old Books.
931:Bates, David; Gower, David I. (2017).
905:
871:, Appendix:History of the war page 37.
27:
58:
7:
489:In 1805 she saw action again at the
43:Battle of the Glorious First of June
1716:Ships of the line of the Royal Navy
730:(Vol 54), however, states that HMS
474:sailed to the Baltic under Captain
254:Upper gundeck: 28 × 18-pounder guns
207:168 ft (51.2 m) (gundeck)
855:. 15 September 1801. p. 1145.
755:Atkins' body was buried with full
215:46 ft 9 in (14.2 m)
14:
231:19 ft 9 in (6.0 m)
223:21 ft 6 in (6.6 m)
1659:
1654:
1171:
1126:Gosset, William Patrick (1986).
744:in 1812. In the incident, "HMS
60:
31:
1721:Bellona-class ships of the line
1736:Ships built in Plymouth, Devon
977:The Naval Chronicle: 1811-1815
795:, and her commander receiving
712:Naval History of Great Britain
519:which was intended to capture
482:fleet. She was present at the
1:
890:. 30 July 1825. p. 1337.
337:in 1780. She was sent out to
251:Gundeck: 28 × 32-pounder guns
396:in time to take part in the
323:American War of Independence
1726:Shipwrecks in the North Sea
657:from 1794. He was promoted
509:, suffering 36 casualties.
1757:
1731:Maritime incidents in 1811
1190:http://strandingsmuseet.dk
1077:. pp. 179, 182, 185.
694:Excessive citations inline
368:after Lieut. A. Becher RN.
335:Battle of Cape St. Vincent
18:
1649:
1553:December (unknown date):
1197:on Danish Knowledge (XXG)
539:The beach near Thorsminde
351:French Revolutionary Wars
158:
131:Battle of Cape St Vincent
117:Wrecked, 24 December 1811
53:
30:
1066:Mackenzie, Robert Holden
1014:Markham, Clements Robert
974:Tracy, Nicholas (1998).
950:"David Atkins biography"
446:hired armed cutter
159:General characteristics
1149:. Seaforth Publishing.
1022:Wilson, Herbert Wrigley
726:On the other hand, the
699:considered for deletion
555:Robert Carthew Reynolds
333:, seeing action at the
1323:HM hired armed cutter
1145:Winfield, Rif (2008).
1042:Gilly, William Stephen
587:
540:
493:, where under Captain
378:Glorious First of June
369:
141:Glorious First of June
1433:July (unknown date):
1381:June (unknown date):
1073:(Hardcover). London:
1010:Clowes, William Laird
585:
553:, under Rear-Admiral
538:
495:George Johnstone Hope
421:, taking part in the
359:
343:Sir Richard Bickerton
260:: 14 × 9-pounder guns
1180:at Wikimedia Commons
1115:Debritt, J. (1801).
1018:Mahan, Alfred Thayer
741:Gentleman's Magazine
684:Walcheren Expedition
527:in the Netherlands.
484:Battle of Copenhagen
376:, she fought at the
303:French Revolutionary
266:: 4 × 9-pounder guns
1688: /
1098:The Naval Chronicle
603:Lieutenant Wigelsen
497:, she captured the
491:Battle of Trafalgar
151:Battle of Trafalgar
136:Battle of Cuddalore
1184:Ships of the World
1178:HMS Defence (1763)
988:. pp. 60–62.
982:Chatham Publishing
887:The London Gazette
852:The London Gazette
588:
541:
517:Walcheren Campaign
453:Île de Noirmoutier
423:Battle of the Nile
370:
146:Battle of the Nile
1671:
1670:
1402:17 Jul:&nbs[;
1186:(via archive.org)
1176:Media related to
1156:978-1-86176-246-7
607:Receiver of Wreck
476:Lord Henry Paulet
360:Situation of the
299:Plymouth Dockyard
272:
271:
100:Plymouth Dockyard
1748:
1703:
1702:
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1218:
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1202:
1175:
1160:
1141:
1122:
1101:
1095:
1089:
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1075:Cornmarket Press
1062:
1056:
1055:
1050:(3rd ed.).
1038:
1032:
1031:
1006:
1000:
999:
971:
965:
964:
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928:
909:
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857:
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843:
837:
831:
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791:
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786:
783:
773:
757:Military honours
702:
651:first lieutenant
428:On 1 July 1800,
398:Battle of Hyeres
329:served with the
291:ship of the line
240:Full-rigged ship
194:
193:
192:
188:
174:ship of the line
127:Participated in:
87:15 December 1758
68:
65:
64:
63:
35:
28:
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1755:
1751:
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1749:
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1692:56.3583°N 8.1°E
1690:
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1679:
1677:
1675:
1674:
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1645:
1634:
1623:
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1601:
1595:Other incidents
1590:
1562:
1556:Gallant Schemer
1552:
1535:
1517:
1507:
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1486:
1475:
1464:
1453:
1442:
1436:Thomas Henchman
1432:
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1411:
1401:
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1293:Duchess of York
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1277:
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986:Stackpole Books
973:
972:
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948:Atkins, David.
947:
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904:
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834:Winfield (2008)
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779:
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728:Annual Register
687:
614:
605:to the area as
586:The last cruise
533:
523:(Flushing) and
503:and fought the
319:
307:Napoleonic wars
190:
186:
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184:
66:
61:
59:
49:
47:Nicholas Pocock
24:
17:
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11:
5:
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1563:Unknown date:
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1166:External links
1164:
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1123:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1100:, Vol 28 p 210
1090:
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1057:
1054:. p. 376.
1033:
1001:
994:
966:
954:Sage Old Books
941:
910:
893:
873:
869:Debritt (1801)
858:
838:
825:
824:
822:
819:
816:
815:
767:
766:
764:
761:
759:by the Danes.
750:the fog of war
668:Princess Royal
620:under Captain
613:
610:
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394:William Hotham
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164:Class and type
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995:9780811711111
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978:
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942:9780958702126
938:
934:
927:
925:
923:
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911:
908:, p. 81.
907:
906:Gosset (1986)
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870:
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836:, p. 43.
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507:
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500:San Ildefonso
496:
492:
487:
485:
481:
480:Hyde Parker's
478:with Admiral
477:
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458:
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412:East Indiamen
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384:
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374:James Gambier
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331:Channel Fleet
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280:was a 74-gun
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109:31 March 1763
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97:
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72:
71:
67:Great Britain
57:
52:
48:
44:
40:
34:
29:
26:
22:
1697:56.3583; 8.1
1673:
1638:
1627:
1616:
1605:
1583:
1578:
1571:
1565:
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1545:
1538:
1528:
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1489:
1479:
1468:
1457:
1446:
1435:
1425:
1415:Lady Penrhyn
1414:
1404:
1394:
1384:
1373:
1362:
1352:
1342:
1335:
1324:
1313:
1303:
1292:
1281:
1270:
1259:
1249:
1146:
1127:
1117:
1097:
1093:
1069:
1060:
1046:
1036:
1026:
1004:
976:
969:
957:. Retrieved
932:
885:
876:
850:
841:
829:
771:
754:
745:
739:
735:
731:
727:
725:
719:
715:
711:
707:
705:
692:
679:
674:
667:
665:to Gower on
663:flag captain
654:
645:
639:
634:
627:
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589:
576:
564:
559:
549:
542:
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402:
388:
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326:
320:
282:
276:
274:
273:
180:Tons burthen
168:
77:
38:
25:
1695: /
1130:. Mansell.
882:"No. 18160"
847:"No. 15407"
813:d, in 1825.
569:jury-rigged
465:Lord Nelson
448:Lord Nelson
425:in August.
419:John Peyton
366:Robert Dodd
321:During the
21:HMS Defence
1741:1763 ships
1710:Categories
1680:56°21′30″N
1606:Macedonian
1539:Archimedes
1336:Chichester
1239:Shipwrecks
1195:Thorsminde
1108:References
1084:0719120330
671:. In 1805
618:midshipman
599:Thorsminde
573:Ringkøbing
521:Vlissingen
295:Royal Navy
288:third-rate
1683:8°06′00″E
1637:HMS
1626:HMS
1617:Franchise
1615:HMS
1604:HMS
1577:HMS
1544:HMS
1529:St George
1527:HMS
1520:HMS
1499:HMS
1478:HMS
1467:HMS
1456:HMS
1445:HMS
1426:Guachapin
1424:HMS
1383:HMS
1372:HMS
1353:Adventure
1302:HMS
1291:HMS
1280:HMS
1269:HMS
1248:HMS
1068:(1969) .
821:Citations
746:St George
736:St George
716:St George
708:St George
697:is being
673:HMS
644:HMS
633:HMS
626:HMS
595:St George
565:St George
550:St George
470:In 1801,
400:in July.
389:Tourville
347:Cuddalore
236:Sail plan
1635:31 Oct:
1624:24 Sep:
1613:21 Feb:
1602:20 Feb:
1536:25 Dec:
1518:24 Dec:
1508:15 Dec:
1501:Saldanha
1487:30 Nov:
1476:21 Nov:
1465:14 Oct:
1454:21 Aug:
1443:18 Aug:
1422:29 Jul:
1412:22 Jul:
1370:29 Jun:
1360:16 Jun:
1350:24 May:
1321:25 Apr:
1314:Favorite
1311:12 Mar:
1304:Shamrock
1300:23 Feb:
1289:18 Feb:
1282:Amethyst
1278:16 Feb:
1267:13 Feb:
1257:29 Jan:
1044:(1864).
1024:(1900).
690:template
649:and was
444:and the
408:Plymouth
246:Armament
106:Launched
1639:Calypso
1579:Toronto
1522:Defence
1497:4 Dec:
1480:Grouper
1392:7 Jul:
1385:Staunch
1363:Tonquin
1332:2 May:
1271:Pandora
1246:6 Jan:
959:4 April
808:⁄
787:⁄
732:Defence
720:Defence
703:
682:in the
680:Defence
659:captain
655:Triumph
646:Triumph
591:Defence
545:Jutland
525:Antwerp
513:Defence
506:Berwick
472:Defence
457:Therese
435:Fisgard
430:Defence
406:was at
404:Defence
362:Defence
327:Defence
311:Jutland
293:of the
283:Bellona
277:Defence
220:Draught
189:⁄
169:Bellona
92:Builder
84:Ordered
78:Defence
54:History
41:at the
39:Defence
1628:Hermes
1584:Varuna
1469:Pomone
1458:Tartar
1447:Tartar
1405:Thames
1395:Rachel
1343:Duncan
1260:Hannah
1153:
1134:
1081:
1071:Battle
992:
939:
577:Cressy
560:Cressy
557:, and
441:Renown
383:Mucius
317:Career
285:-class
204:Length
171:-class
1572:Ocean
1511:Polly
1490:Flore
799:6 8s
763:Notes
688:‹The
675:Seine
628:Edgar
461:Brest
339:India
183:1,603
122:Notes
1665:1812
1652:1810
1566:Anna
1546:Hero
1374:Firm
1341:HMS
1334:HMS
1325:Swan
1250:Bold
1151:ISBN
1132:ISBN
1079:ISBN
990:ISBN
961:2018
937:ISBN
714:the
640:Lion
635:Lion
567:was
531:Loss
386:and
305:and
275:HMS
212:Beam
114:Fate
76:HMS
73:Name
37:HMS
653:on
624:in
1712::
1575:,
1569:,
1542:,
1525:,
1339:,
1020:;
1016:;
1012:;
984:,
952:.
913:^
896:^
884:.
861:^
849:.
780:11
701:.›
575:.
438:,
432:,
353:.
325:,
264:Fc
258:QD
197:bm
191:94
98:,
1224:e
1217:t
1210:v
1159:.
1140:.
1087:.
998:.
963:.
945:.
810:2
806:1
803:+
801:7
797:£
793:d
789:4
785:3
782:+
777:s
686:.
199:)
195:(
187:8
23:.
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