2560:
2722:
3346:
2588:
55:
3311:
3108:
2786:
1391:
768:
2462:
2688:
677:
2490:
3066:
3481:
33:
1342:
397:, a variation known as the "long forecastle" design. Apart from providing a very useful space where the whole crew could gather out of the weather, the added weight improved the ships' stability and speed and was retroactively applied to a number of the original Flower-class vessels during the mid and latter years of the war.
374:. They were intended as small convoy escort ships that could be produced quickly and cheaply in large numbers. Despite naval planners' intentions that they be deployed for coastal convoys, their long range meant that they became the mainstay of
3538:
3528:
646:
390:
or wheelhouse, and a continuous deck running aft. The crew quarters were in the foc'sle while the galley was at the rear, making for poor messing arrangements.
357:, but still cheap enough to be built in large numbers, preferably at small merchant shipyards, as larger yards were already busy. To meet this requirement, the
704:
353:. One particular concern was the need to protect shipping off the east coast of Britain. What was needed was something larger and faster than
577:
558:
639:
365:, a specialist in the design and build of fishing vessels, offered a development of its 700-ton, 16 knots (18 mph; 30 km/h)
3543:
615:
596:
534:
711:
3356:
2598:
718:
632:
378:
convoy protection during the first half of the war. The original
Flowers had the standard RN layout, consisting of a raised
725:
1299:
746:
497:"HMS Gardenia (K 99) of the Royal Navy - British Corvette of the Flower class - Allied Warships of WWII - uboat.net"
732:
739:
2834:
425:
268:
413:
320:
89:
682:
1642:
2756:
2749:
2538:
2524:
3177:
2813:
2742:
2735:
2517:
2342:
977:
753:
549:
274:
2356:
2237:
2216:
2118:
2097:
1796:
3316:
2467:
2426:
2307:
2244:
2153:
2090:
2069:
2041:
1936:
1754:
1698:
1670:
1432:
1418:
1257:
1208:
893:
697:
690:
375:
3191:
2279:
2188:
2055:
1943:
1866:
1838:
1677:
1635:
1628:
1607:
435:
328:
3466:
2988:
2932:
2925:
2911:
2890:
2827:
2440:
2328:
2223:
2104:
1992:
1922:
1894:
1845:
1824:
1810:
1719:
1705:
1684:
1656:
1614:
1579:
1474:
1292:
1201:
1054:
1026:
655:
309:
151:
2545:
2475:
2230:
2125:
2006:
1971:
1957:
1852:
1789:
1663:
1649:
1453:
346:
increasing, it was clear to the Royal Navy that it needed more escort ships to counter the threat from
2083:
1726:
1712:
1523:
1495:
3375:
3331:
3205:
3170:
3128:
3086:
2995:
2707:
2659:
2610:
2510:
2495:
2335:
2286:
2258:
2202:
2076:
2020:
1999:
1887:
1873:
1733:
1586:
1439:
1124:
1047:
1950:
3533:
3324:
3268:
3149:
3121:
2869:
2791:
2692:
2673:
2573:
2363:
2349:
2272:
2251:
2111:
1915:
1831:
1691:
1621:
1544:
1537:
1502:
1376:
1362:
1110:
1089:
991:
872:
851:
823:
773:
358:
3494:
3459:
3445:
3417:
3403:
3396:
3382:
3351:
3198:
3163:
2700:
2666:
2652:
2617:
2593:
2565:
2398:
2300:
2048:
1985:
1929:
1908:
1859:
1747:
1600:
1558:
1509:
1488:
1446:
1355:
1173:
3501:
3452:
3254:
3240:
3219:
3156:
3135:
3079:
3071:
3002:
2981:
2624:
2531:
2391:
2321:
2181:
2174:
1964:
1880:
1817:
1572:
1565:
1530:
1467:
1425:
611:
592:
573:
554:
530:
387:
3261:
3184:
3142:
3093:
3009:
2974:
2939:
2918:
2855:
2645:
2447:
2419:
2412:
2370:
2265:
2209:
2139:
2034:
2027:
1782:
1551:
1516:
1460:
1152:
914:
844:
570:
Castle Class
Corvettes: An Account of the Service of the Ships and of Their Ships' Companies
393:
The modified
Flowers saw the forecastle extended aft past the bridge to the aft end of the
3037:
3016:
2967:
2883:
2820:
2433:
2384:
2195:
2160:
2013:
1978:
1761:
1369:
1320:
1306:
1222:
1040:
1033:
956:
935:
900:
837:
3486:
3296:
3044:
3023:
2960:
2862:
2638:
2314:
2293:
2167:
2062:
1768:
1481:
1327:
1243:
1229:
1194:
1096:
1075:
1068:
1061:
963:
865:
858:
809:
544:
370:
127:
3522:
3030:
2799:
2631:
2377:
2146:
1901:
1593:
1347:
1285:
1187:
1180:
1159:
1131:
1019:
1005:
998:
949:
362:
354:
550:
Ships of the Royal Navy: The
Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy
2904:
2897:
2841:
2727:
2503:
1740:
1411:
1313:
1271:
1264:
1250:
1215:
1166:
1138:
1117:
1082:
1012:
921:
886:
879:
802:
788:
781:
496:
347:
343:
288:
32:
20:
3438:
3289:
3275:
3247:
3233:
3226:
3212:
3051:
2953:
2946:
2876:
2848:
2806:
2405:
1775:
1145:
1103:
970:
942:
928:
907:
830:
816:
795:
3368:
3282:
3113:
2132:
1404:
1396:
1278:
1236:
379:
316:
211:
3424:
3410:
3389:
984:
409:
383:
281:
608:
Chronology of the War at Sea 1939–1945: The Naval
History of World War Two
3431:
624:
417:
324:
312:
154:
79:
446:
421:
93:
610:(Third Revised ed.). Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
394:
366:
350:
442:
2775:
666:
628:
173:
232:
3,500 nmi (6,500 km) at 12 kn (22 km/h)
428:
on 10 April 1940. She was commissioned on 24 May 1940.
201:
1 × 4-cycle triple-expansion reciprocating steam engine
589:
British & Empire
Warships of the Second World War
3477:
3342:
3307:
3104:
3062:
2782:
2718:
2684:
2584:
2556:
2486:
2458:
1387:
1338:
764:
673:
16:
Flower-class corvette that served in the Royal Navy
527:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946
3539:World War II shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea
591:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.
640:
553:(Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing.
8:
294:2 × Depth charge rails with 40 depth charges
327:. Commissioned in 1940, rammed and sunk by
2772:
663:
647:
633:
625:
342:In early 1939, with the risk of war with
3529:Flower-class corvettes of the Royal Navy
529:. Greenwich, UK: Conway Maritime Press.
19:For other ships with the same name, see
458:
27:
51:
7:
138:Sunk in a collision, 9 November 1942
269:BL 4-inch (101.6 mm) Mk.IX gun
191:11 ft 6 in (3.51 m)
14:
255:1 × Type 123A or Type 127DV sonar
3479:
3344:
3309:
3106:
3064:
2784:
2720:
2686:
2586:
2558:
2488:
2460:
1389:
1340:
766:
675:
572:. Liskeard, UK: Maritime Books.
53:
31:
1:
706:Commandant d'Estienne d'Orves
525:Chesneau, Roger, ed. (1980).
474:Lambert and Brown 2008, p. 3.
323:in 1940. She was named after
204:2 × fire tube Scotch boilers
424:, on 20 September 1939 and
275:Vickers .50 cal machine gun
3560:
2693:Royal Navy Belgian Section
414:William Simons and Company
321:William Simons and Company
282:Lewis .303 cal machine gun
90:William Simons and Company
18:
2771:
662:
224:16 kn (30 km/h)
142:
46:
30:
3544:Ships sunk in collisions
683:Free French Naval Forces
568:Goodwin, Norman (2007).
172:205 ft (62 m)
606:Rohwer, Jürgen (2005).
547:; Warlow, Ben (2006) .
401:Construction and career
143:General characteristics
3317:Royal New Zealand Navy
2468:Royal Netherlands Navy
656:Flower-class corvettes
587:Lenton, H. T. (1998).
465:Brown 2007, pp. 41–43.
376:Mid-Ocean Escort Force
338:Design and description
183:33 ft (10 m)
41:anchored in the 1940s.
2496:Royal Norwegian Navy
449:on 9 November 1942.
334:on 9 November 1942.
252:1 × SW1C or 2C radar
2792:Royal Canadian Navy
774:Royal Canadian Navy
713:Commandant Detroyat
359:Smiths Dock Company
315:that served in the
3352:United States Navy
2594:United States Navy
2566:South African Navy
485:Nelson to Vanguard
247:processing systems
3516:
3515:
3512:
3511:
3362:
3072:Royal Indian Navy
2767:
2766:
2604:
720:Commandant Drogou
579:978-1-904459-27-9
560:978-1-86176-281-8
319:and was built by
300:
299:
103:20 September 1939
3551:
3485:
3483:
3482:
3355:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3315:
3313:
3312:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3070:
3068:
3067:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2773:
2726:
2724:
2723:
2691:
2690:
2689:
2597:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2494:
2492:
2491:
2466:
2464:
2463:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1346:
1344:
1343:
772:
770:
769:
681:
679:
678:
664:
649:
642:
635:
626:
621:
602:
583:
564:
540:
512:
511:
509:
507:
493:
487:
481:
475:
472:
466:
463:
61:
58:
57:
56:
35:
28:
3559:
3558:
3554:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3548:
3519:
3518:
3517:
3508:
3480:
3478:
3473:
3354:
3345:
3343:
3338:
3310:
3308:
3303:
3107:
3105:
3100:
3065:
3063:
3058:
2997:Riviere du Loup
2785:
2783:
2778:
2763:
2721:
2719:
2714:
2687:
2685:
2680:
2596:
2587:
2585:
2580:
2559:
2557:
2552:
2489:
2487:
2482:
2461:
2459:
2454:
1390:
1388:
1383:
1341:
1339:
1334:
1301:Ville de Quebec
1126:New Westminster
767:
765:
760:
676:
674:
669:
658:
653:
618:
605:
599:
586:
580:
567:
561:
545:Colledge, J. J.
543:
537:
524:
521:
516:
515:
505:
503:
495:
494:
490:
482:
478:
473:
469:
464:
460:
455:
403:
340:
246:
214:(2,050 kW)
59:
54:
52:
42:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3557:
3555:
3547:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3521:
3520:
3514:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3506:
3499:
3496:Capitán Cánepa
3491:
3489:
3487:Argentine Navy
3475:
3474:
3472:
3471:
3464:
3457:
3450:
3443:
3436:
3429:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3373:
3365:
3363:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3329:
3321:
3319:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3118:
3116:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3091:
3084:
3076:
3074:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3056:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3014:
3007:
3000:
2993:
2986:
2979:
2972:
2965:
2958:
2951:
2944:
2937:
2930:
2923:
2916:
2909:
2902:
2895:
2888:
2881:
2874:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2804:
2796:
2794:
2780:
2779:
2777:Modified ships
2776:
2769:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2732:
2730:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2712:
2705:
2697:
2695:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2643:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2607:
2605:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2570:
2568:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2550:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2508:
2500:
2498:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2472:
2470:
2456:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2445:
2438:
2431:
2424:
2417:
2410:
2403:
2396:
2389:
2382:
2375:
2368:
2361:
2354:
2347:
2340:
2333:
2326:
2319:
2312:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2284:
2277:
2270:
2263:
2256:
2249:
2242:
2235:
2228:
2221:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2193:
2186:
2179:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2151:
2144:
2137:
2130:
2123:
2116:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2088:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2060:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1976:
1969:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1801:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1717:
1710:
1703:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1647:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1563:
1556:
1549:
1542:
1535:
1528:
1521:
1514:
1507:
1500:
1493:
1486:
1479:
1472:
1465:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1416:
1409:
1401:
1399:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1374:
1367:
1360:
1352:
1350:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1325:
1318:
1311:
1304:
1297:
1290:
1283:
1276:
1269:
1262:
1255:
1248:
1241:
1234:
1227:
1220:
1213:
1206:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1094:
1087:
1080:
1073:
1066:
1059:
1052:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1017:
1010:
1003:
996:
989:
982:
975:
968:
961:
954:
947:
940:
933:
926:
919:
912:
905:
898:
891:
884:
877:
870:
863:
856:
849:
842:
835:
828:
821:
814:
807:
800:
793:
786:
778:
776:
762:
761:
759:
758:
751:
744:
737:
730:
723:
716:
709:
702:
695:
687:
685:
671:
670:
668:Original ships
667:
660:
659:
654:
652:
651:
644:
637:
629:
623:
622:
616:
603:
597:
584:
578:
565:
559:
541:
535:
520:
517:
514:
513:
488:
476:
467:
457:
456:
454:
451:
434:collided with
402:
399:
371:Southern Pride
339:
336:
298:
297:
296:
295:
292:
285:
278:
271:
263:
259:
258:
257:
256:
253:
248:
242:
241:
238:
234:
233:
230:
226:
225:
222:
218:
217:
216:
215:
208:
205:
202:
197:
193:
192:
189:
185:
184:
181:
177:
176:
170:
166:
165:
162:
158:
157:
149:
148:Class and type
145:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
128:Pennant number
125:
124:Identification
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
101:
97:
96:
87:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
67:
63:
62:
60:United Kingdom
49:
48:
44:
43:
36:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3556:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3505:
3504:
3500:
3498:
3497:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3488:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3458:
3456:
3455:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3444:
3442:
3441:
3437:
3435:
3434:
3430:
3428:
3427:
3423:
3421:
3420:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3388:
3386:
3385:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3367:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3353:
3341:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3306:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3258:
3257:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3148:
3146:
3145:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3115:
3103:
3097:
3096:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3034:
3033:
3029:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3013:
3012:
3008:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2978:
2977:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2908:
2907:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2836:Charlottetown
2833:
2831:
2830:
2826:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2781:
2774:
2770:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2739:
2738:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2717:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2683:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2658:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2628:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2595:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2555:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2535:
2534:
2533:Polarfront II
2530:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2485:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2432:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2411:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2390:
2388:
2387:
2383:
2381:
2380:
2376:
2374:
2373:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2325:
2324:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2285:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2276:
2275:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2264:
2262:
2261:
2257:
2255:
2254:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2243:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2192:
2191:
2187:
2185:
2184:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2164:
2163:
2159:
2157:
2156:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2108:
2107:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2040:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2005:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1919:
1918:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1900:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1830:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1767:
1765:
1764:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1674:
1673:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1662:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1653:
1652:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1644:Chrysanthemum
1641:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1618:
1617:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1592:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1562:
1561:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1429:
1428:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1348:Hellenic Navy
1337:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1317:
1316:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1219:
1218:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1009:
1008:
1004:
1002:
1001:
997:
995:
994:
990:
988:
987:
983:
981:
980:
976:
974:
973:
969:
967:
966:
962:
960:
959:
955:
953:
952:
948:
946:
945:
941:
939:
938:
934:
932:
931:
927:
925:
924:
920:
918:
917:
913:
911:
910:
906:
904:
903:
899:
897:
896:
892:
890:
889:
885:
883:
882:
878:
876:
875:
871:
869:
868:
864:
862:
861:
857:
855:
854:
850:
848:
847:
843:
841:
840:
836:
834:
833:
829:
827:
826:
822:
820:
819:
815:
813:
812:
808:
806:
805:
801:
799:
798:
794:
792:
791:
787:
785:
784:
780:
779:
777:
775:
763:
757:
756:
752:
750:
749:
745:
743:
742:
738:
736:
735:
731:
729:
728:
724:
722:
721:
717:
715:
714:
710:
708:
707:
703:
701:
700:
696:
694:
693:
689:
688:
686:
684:
672:
665:
661:
657:
650:
645:
643:
638:
636:
631:
630:
627:
619:
617:1-59114-119-2
613:
609:
604:
600:
598:1-55750-048-7
594:
590:
585:
581:
575:
571:
566:
562:
556:
552:
551:
546:
542:
538:
536:0-85177-146-7
532:
528:
523:
522:
518:
502:
498:
492:
489:
486:
480:
477:
471:
468:
462:
459:
452:
450:
448:
444:
441:and sank off
440:
439:
433:
429:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
400:
398:
396:
391:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
372:
368:
367:whale catcher
364:
363:Middlesbrough
360:
356:
352:
349:
345:
337:
335:
333:
332:
326:
322:
318:
314:
311:
307:
306:
293:
290:
286:
283:
279:
276:
272:
270:
266:
265:
264:
261:
260:
254:
251:
250:
249:
244:
243:
239:
236:
235:
231:
228:
227:
223:
220:
219:
213:
209:
206:
203:
200:
199:
198:
195:
194:
190:
187:
186:
182:
179:
178:
175:
171:
168:
167:
164:925 long tons
163:
160:
159:
156:
153:
150:
147:
146:
141:
137:
134:
133:
129:
126:
123:
122:
118:
115:
114:
111:10 April 1940
110:
107:
106:
102:
99:
98:
95:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
78:
75:
74:
71:
68:
65:
64:
50:
45:
40:
34:
29:
26:
22:
3502:
3495:
3467:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3369:
3357:
3332:
3325:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3052:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3004:Smiths Falls
3003:
2996:
2989:
2983:Peterborough
2982:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2891:
2884:
2877:
2870:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2807:
2800:
2757:
2750:
2743:
2736:
2728:Kriegsmarine
2708:
2701:
2674:
2667:
2660:
2653:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2625:
2618:
2611:
2599:
2574:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2476:
2448:
2441:
2434:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2392:
2385:
2378:
2371:
2364:
2357:
2350:
2343:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2315:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2287:
2280:
2273:
2266:
2259:
2252:
2246:Rhododendron
2245:
2238:
2231:
2224:
2217:
2210:
2203:
2196:
2189:
2182:
2175:
2168:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2140:
2133:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2105:
2098:
2091:
2084:
2077:
2070:
2063:
2056:
2049:
2042:
2035:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2007:
2000:
1993:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1909:
1902:
1895:
1888:
1881:
1874:
1867:
1860:
1853:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1811:
1804:
1803:
1797:
1790:
1784:Fleur de Lys
1783:
1776:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1720:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1685:
1678:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1636:
1629:
1622:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1482:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1447:
1440:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1377:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1307:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1251:
1244:
1237:
1230:
1223:
1216:
1209:
1202:
1195:
1188:
1181:
1174:
1167:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1139:
1132:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1027:
1020:
1013:
1006:
999:
992:
985:
978:
971:
964:
957:
950:
943:
936:
929:
922:
915:
908:
901:
894:
887:
880:
873:
866:
859:
852:
845:
838:
831:
824:
817:
810:
803:
796:
789:
782:
754:
747:
740:
733:
727:La Bastiaise
726:
719:
712:
705:
698:
691:
607:
588:
569:
548:
526:
504:. Retrieved
500:
491:
484:
479:
470:
461:
437:
431:
430:
405:
404:
392:
369:
348:Kriegsmarine
344:Nazi Germany
341:
330:
310:Flower-class
304:
302:
301:
289:Depth charge
245:Sensors and
207:Single shaft
161:Displacement
152:Flower-class
116:Commissioned
69:
38:
25:
21:HMS Gardenia
3011:St. Lambert
2976:Parry Sound
2941:Merrittonia
2920:Long Branch
2857:Forest Hill
2815:Beauharnois
2071:Meadowsweet
2015:Loosestrife
1980:La Malouine
1924:Honeysuckle
1686:Convolvulus
1553:Bittersweet
1154:Port Arthur
979:Fredericton
916:Collingwood
846:Bittersweet
483:Brown D K,
386:, then the
210:2,750
119:24 May 1940
3534:1940 ships
3523:Categories
3298:Willowherb
3114:Royal Navy
3039:Trentonian
3018:Stellarton
2969:Owen Sound
2885:Hawkesbury
2822:Belleville
2540:Potentilla
2526:Montbretia
2435:Windflower
2428:Wallflower
2358:Sweetbriar
2288:Snapdragon
2239:Ranonculus
2218:Potentilla
2204:Polyanthus
2169:Periwinkle
2155:Pentstemon
2120:Nasturtium
2099:Montbretia
2078:Mignonette
2043:Marguerite
1889:Heliotrope
1875:Heartsease
1798:Fritillary
1735:Delphinium
1441:Amaranthus
1397:Royal Navy
1371:Sachtouris
1322:Windflower
1308:Wetaskiwin
1259:Summerside
1224:Sherbrooke
1210:Shawinigan
1042:Lethbridge
1035:La Malbaie
958:Edmundston
937:Drumheller
902:Chilliwack
895:Chicoutimi
839:Battleford
506:25 October
453:References
380:forecastle
317:Royal Navy
287:2 × Mk.II
237:Complement
196:Propulsion
3503:República
3419:Intensity
3186:Ceanothos
3179:Candytuft
3046:West York
3025:Strathroy
2962:North Bay
2927:Louisburg
2892:Ingersoll
2864:Frontenac
2709:Buttercup
2668:Temptress
2600:Temptress
2519:Eglantine
2351:Sunflower
2337:Stonecrop
2316:Spikenard
2309:Snowflake
2295:Snowberry
2281:Saxifrage
2190:Pimpernel
2148:Pennywort
2113:Narcissus
2092:Monkshood
2064:Mayflower
1945:Hydrangea
1938:Hyderabad
1917:Hollyhock
1833:Gladiolus
1770:Eyebright
1756:Eglantine
1700:Coriander
1693:Coreopsis
1679:Columbine
1672:Coltsfoot
1637:Celandine
1630:Carnation
1623:Candytuft
1609:Campanula
1595:Calendula
1588:Buttercup
1504:Aubrietia
1483:Arrowhead
1357:Apostolis
1329:Woodstock
1294:Vancouver
1245:Spikenard
1231:Snowberry
1203:Saskatoon
1196:Sackville
1098:Moose Jaw
1077:Mayflower
1070:Matapedia
1063:Lunenburg
1056:Louisburg
1028:Kitchener
965:Eyebright
867:Buctouche
860:Brantford
811:Arrowhead
748:Renoncule
501:uboat.net
436:HMS
416:at their
410:laid down
384:well deck
329:HMS
100:Laid down
3468:Vitality
3447:Splendor
3377:Alacrity
3242:Mandrake
3193:Charlock
3165:Bullrush
3151:Buddleia
3088:Gondwana
3032:Thorlock
2913:Listowel
2829:Brampton
2801:Asbestos
2675:Tenacity
2661:Surprise
2640:Restless
2442:Woodruff
2400:Veronica
2379:Trillium
2365:Tamarisk
2330:Starwort
2302:Snowdrop
2274:Samphire
2253:Rockrose
2225:Primrose
2106:Myosotis
2057:Marjoram
2050:Marigold
1994:Lavender
1987:Larkspur
1931:Hyacinth
1910:Hibiscus
1903:Hepatica
1868:Harebell
1847:Gloxinia
1840:Gloriosa
1826:Geranium
1805:Gardenia
1749:Dianthus
1742:Dianella
1721:Cyclamen
1658:Clematis
1602:Camellia
1560:Bluebell
1546:Bergamot
1539:Bellwort
1511:Auricula
1490:Asphodel
1413:Acanthus
1378:Tombazis
1287:Trillium
1189:Rosthern
1182:Rimouski
1161:Prescott
1133:Oakville
1021:Kenogami
1007:Kamloops
1000:Hepatica
951:Dunvegan
438:Fluellen
432:Gardenia
426:launched
418:shipyard
406:Gardenia
355:trawlers
331:Fluellen
325:Gardenia
313:corvette
305:Gardenia
291:throwers
262:Armament
155:corvette
108:Launched
80:Gardenia
76:Namesake
70:Gardenia
39:Gardenia
3440:Prudent
3398:Caprice
3333:Arbutus
3291:Statice
3277:Rosebay
3249:Milfoil
3235:Linaria
3228:Honesty
3214:Dittany
3200:Comfrey
3158:Bugloss
3130:Arbutus
2990:Renfrew
2934:Meaford
2906:Lindsay
2899:Lachute
2871:Giffard
2843:Cobourg
2702:Godetia
2626:Impulse
2612:Courage
2512:Nordkyn
2505:Andenes
2407:Vervain
2393:Verbena
2323:Spiraea
2232:Primula
2183:Picotee
2176:Petunia
2127:Nigella
2008:Lobelia
1973:Kingcup
1966:Jonquil
1959:Jasmine
1896:Hemlock
1882:Heather
1861:Godetia
1854:Godetia
1819:Gentian
1812:Genista
1791:Freesia
1707:Cowslip
1651:Clarkia
1616:Campion
1581:Burdock
1532:Begonia
1476:Armeria
1469:Arbutus
1455:Anemone
1448:Anchusa
1434:Alyssum
1420:Aconite
1364:Kriezis
1315:Weyburn
1273:Timmins
1266:The Pas
1252:Sudbury
1217:Shediac
1168:Quesnel
1140:Orillia
1119:Napanee
1112:Nanaimo
1091:Moncton
1084:Midland
1014:Kamsack
993:Halifax
923:Dauphin
888:Chambly
881:Camrose
874:Calgary
853:Brandon
825:Baddeck
804:Amherst
790:Alberni
783:Agassiz
755:Roselys
734:Lobelia
519:Sources
447:Algeria
422:Renfrew
351:U-boats
188:Draught
94:Renfrew
86:Builder
47:History
3484:
3384:Beacon
3370:Action
3358:Action
3349:
3326:Arabis
3314:
3284:Smilax
3270:Privet
3263:Nepeta
3207:Cornel
3172:Burnet
3144:Betony
3123:Arabis
3111:
3069:
3053:Whitby
2955:Norsyd
2948:Mimico
2878:Guelph
2850:Fergus
2808:Atholl
2789:
2725:
2591:
2575:Protea
2563:
2493:
2465:
2449:Zinnia
2421:Violet
2344:Sundew
2267:Salvia
2134:Orchis
2085:Mimosa
2036:Mallow
1777:Fennel
1728:Dahlia
1714:Crocus
1665:Clover
1574:Bryony
1567:Borage
1525:Balsam
1518:Azalea
1462:Arabis
1427:Alisma
1406:Abelia
1394:
1345:
1175:Regina
1147:Pictou
1105:Morden
972:Fennel
944:Dundas
930:Dawson
909:Cobalt
832:Barrie
818:Arvida
797:Algoma
771:
741:Mimosa
699:Alysse
692:Aconit
680:
614:
595:
576:
557:
533:
395:funnel
388:bridge
308:was a
284:(twin)
277:(twin)
169:Length
3426:Might
3412:Haste
3405:Clash
3391:Brisk
3360:class
3081:Assam
2647:Saucy
2633:Ready
2602:class
2477:Friso
2414:Vetch
2386:Tulip
2372:Thyme
2211:Poppy
2162:Peony
2141:Oxlip
2029:Lotus
2022:Lotus
1763:Erica
1497:Aster
1280:Trail
1238:Sorel
1049:Levis
229:Range
221:Speed
130:: K99
3454:Tact
3433:Pert
3256:Musk
3221:Flax
3137:Balm
3095:Sind
2758:PA 4
2751:PA 3
2744:PA 2
2737:PA 1
2654:Spry
2619:Fury
2547:Rose
2260:Rose
2197:Pink
2001:Ling
986:Galt
612:ISBN
593:ISBN
574:ISBN
555:ISBN
531:ISBN
508:2020
443:Oran
408:was
382:, a
303:HMS
280:2 ×
273:2 ×
267:1 ×
180:Beam
135:Fate
66:Name
37:HMS
3461:Vim
1952:Ivy
420:at
412:by
361:of
212:ihp
174:o/a
3525::
499:.
445:,
240:85
92:,
648:e
641:t
634:v
620:.
601:.
582:.
563:.
539:.
510:.
23:.
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