Knowledge (XXG)

HMS Periwinkle

Source 📝

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was assigned to the Western Approaches Escort Force for service as a convoy escort. In this role she was engaged in all the duties performed by escort ships; protecting convoys, searching for and attacking U-boats which attacked ships in convoy, and rescuing survivors. In 23 months service
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Following the entry of the United States into the war the US Navy was in need of anti-submarine warfare vessels, and to meet this need a number of ships were transferred from the Royal Navy as part of a reverse Lend-Lease arrangement.
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that was a feature of the early Flowers, and which adversely effected their habitability. She also had the merchant-style enclosed wheelhouse, and the foremast stepped ahead of the bridge, of the original design.
474:, as part of the 1939 War Emergency building programme. She was laid down on 30 October 1939 and launched 24 February 1940. She was completed and entered service on 8 April 1940, being named for the 509:
escorted 41 North Atlantic, 10 Gibraltar and 10 South Atlantic convoys assisting in the safe passage of over 1500 ships. She was involved in three major convoy battles: In September 1940
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was stricken in 1947 and sold into commercial service as the merchant ship
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3,500 nautical miles (6,482 km) at 12 knots (22.2 km/h)
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shared in the U-boat's sinking. In September 1941 she was with
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U-Boats Destroyed, German submarine losses in the World Wars
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originally fitted with minesweeping gear, later removed
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1 × 4-cycle triple-expansion reciprocating steam engine
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Allied Escort Ships of World War II: A complete survey
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was commissioned into the USN on 15 March 1942 as USS
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In 1942 she was transferred to the 212: 152: 51: 7: 789:at uboat.net; retrieved 18 July 2020 532:rescued 220 members of the crew of 287:33 ft 2 in (10.11 m) 865:The Allied Convoy System 1939–1945 295:13 ft 7 in (4.14 m) 14: 359:1 × Type 123A or Type 127DV sonar 148:Transferred to United States Navy 3794: 3659: 3624: 3421: 3379: 3099: 3035: 3001: 2901: 2873: 2803: 2775: 1704: 1655: 1081: 990: 848:. London: Macdonald and Jane's. 214: 154: 53: 31: 314:2,750 ihp (2,050 kW) 271:(940 t; 1,036 short tons) 1: 1021:Commandant d'Estienne d'Orves 825:Chesneau, Roger, ed. (1980). 478:family of flowers. As built, 279:205 ft (62.48 m)o/a 2953: 429:, and was in service in the 308:2 × fire tube Scotch boilers 553:, which saw four ships and 513:was part of the escort for 3870: 3008:Royal Navy Belgian Section 574: 385:Lewis .303 cal machine gun 379:.50 cal machine gun (twin) 373:4-inch BL Mk.IX single gun 18: 3086: 977: 245: 46: 30: 3849:Temptress-class gunboats 998:Free French Naval Forces 775:; retrieved 18 July 2020 441:arrangement and renamed 246:General characteristics 844:Elliott, Peter (1977). 459:Design and construction 3632:Royal New Zealand Navy 2783:Royal Netherlands Navy 971:Flower-class corvettes 863:Hague, Arnold (2000). 618:. She was scrapped at 431:Battle of the Atlantic 208:Returned to Royal Navy 707:"HMS Cheshire (F 18)" 705:Helgason, Guðmundur. 16:Flower-class corvette 2811:Royal Norwegian Navy 711:Ships hit by U-boats 675:: convoy assignments 591:. After an overhaul 356:1 × SW1C or 2C radar 3107:Royal Canadian Navy 1089:Royal Canadian Navy 1028:Commandant Detroyat 935:at history.navy.mil 892:. Arms and Armour. 888:Kemp, Paul (1997). 810:. London: Cassell. 773:at history.navy.mil 468:Harland & Wolff 92:Harland & Wolff 3667:United States Navy 2909:United States Navy 2881:South African Navy 660:: convoy movements 525:and the destroyer 500:After working up, 439:Reverse Lend-Lease 435:United States Navy 351:processing systems 3831: 3830: 3827: 3826: 3677: 3387:Royal Indian Navy 3082: 3081: 2919: 1035:Commandant Drogou 406: 405: 3861: 3800: 3798: 3797: 3670: 3665: 3663: 3662: 3630: 3628: 3627: 3427: 3425: 3424: 3385: 3383: 3382: 3105: 3103: 3102: 3088: 3041: 3039: 3038: 3006: 3005: 3004: 2912: 2907: 2905: 2904: 2879: 2877: 2876: 2809: 2807: 2806: 2781: 2779: 2778: 1710: 1708: 1707: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1087: 1085: 1084: 996: 994: 993: 979: 964: 957: 950: 941: 903: 868: 859: 840: 821: 790: 782: 776: 767: 758: 755: 749: 748:Blair pp.389-391 746: 740: 737: 731: 728: 722: 721: 719: 717: 702: 696: 693: 687: 684: 678: 669: 663: 654: 648: 645: 639: 636: 427:Second World War 421:, built for the 328:(30.6 km/h) 222: 219: 218: 217: 162: 159: 158: 157: 113:24 February 1940 61: 58: 57: 56: 35: 28: 3869: 3868: 3864: 3863: 3862: 3860: 3859: 3858: 3834: 3833: 3832: 3823: 3795: 3793: 3788: 3669: 3660: 3658: 3653: 3625: 3623: 3618: 3422: 3420: 3415: 3380: 3378: 3373: 3312:Riviere du Loup 3100: 3098: 3093: 3078: 3036: 3034: 3029: 3002: 3000: 2995: 2911: 2902: 2900: 2895: 2874: 2872: 2867: 2804: 2802: 2797: 2776: 2774: 2769: 1705: 1703: 1698: 1656: 1654: 1649: 1616:Ville de Quebec 1441:New Westminster 1082: 1080: 1075: 991: 989: 984: 973: 968: 910: 900: 887: 862: 856: 843: 837: 824: 818: 802: 799: 794: 793: 783: 779: 768: 761: 756: 752: 747: 743: 738: 734: 729: 725: 715: 713: 704: 703: 699: 694: 690: 685: 681: 670: 666: 655: 651: 646: 642: 637: 633: 628: 609: 580: 573: 498: 493: 491:Service history 461: 453:-class gunboats 437:as part of the 350: 220: 215: 213: 160: 155: 153: 105:30 October 1939 59: 54: 52: 42: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3867: 3865: 3857: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3836: 3835: 3829: 3828: 3825: 3824: 3822: 3821: 3814: 3811:Capitán Cánepa 3806: 3804: 3802:Argentine Navy 3790: 3789: 3787: 3786: 3779: 3772: 3765: 3758: 3751: 3744: 3737: 3730: 3723: 3716: 3709: 3702: 3695: 3688: 3680: 3678: 3655: 3654: 3652: 3651: 3644: 3636: 3634: 3620: 3619: 3617: 3616: 3609: 3602: 3595: 3588: 3581: 3574: 3567: 3560: 3553: 3546: 3539: 3532: 3525: 3518: 3511: 3504: 3497: 3490: 3483: 3476: 3469: 3462: 3455: 3448: 3441: 3433: 3431: 3417: 3416: 3414: 3413: 3406: 3399: 3391: 3389: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3364: 3357: 3350: 3343: 3336: 3329: 3322: 3315: 3308: 3301: 3294: 3287: 3280: 3273: 3266: 3259: 3252: 3245: 3238: 3231: 3224: 3217: 3210: 3203: 3196: 3189: 3182: 3175: 3168: 3161: 3154: 3147: 3140: 3133: 3126: 3119: 3111: 3109: 3095: 3094: 3092:Modified ships 3091: 3084: 3083: 3080: 3079: 3077: 3076: 3069: 3062: 3055: 3047: 3045: 3031: 3030: 3028: 3027: 3020: 3012: 3010: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2993: 2986: 2979: 2972: 2965: 2958: 2951: 2944: 2937: 2930: 2922: 2920: 2897: 2896: 2894: 2893: 2885: 2883: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2865: 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2848:Polarfront II 2845: 2843: 2842: 2838: 2836: 2835: 2831: 2829: 2828: 2824: 2822: 2821: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2812: 2800: 2794: 2793: 2789: 2788: 2786: 2784: 2772: 2766: 2765: 2761: 2759: 2758: 2754: 2752: 2751: 2747: 2745: 2744: 2740: 2738: 2737: 2733: 2731: 2730: 2726: 2724: 2723: 2719: 2717: 2716: 2712: 2710: 2709: 2705: 2703: 2702: 2698: 2696: 2695: 2691: 2689: 2688: 2684: 2682: 2681: 2677: 2675: 2674: 2670: 2668: 2667: 2663: 2661: 2660: 2656: 2654: 2653: 2649: 2647: 2646: 2642: 2640: 2639: 2635: 2633: 2632: 2628: 2626: 2625: 2621: 2619: 2618: 2614: 2612: 2611: 2607: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2598: 2597: 2593: 2591: 2590: 2586: 2584: 2583: 2579: 2577: 2576: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2565: 2563: 2562: 2558: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2549: 2548: 2544: 2542: 2541: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2530: 2528: 2527: 2523: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2514: 2513: 2509: 2507: 2506: 2502: 2500: 2499: 2495: 2493: 2492: 2488: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2472: 2471: 2467: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2458: 2457: 2453: 2451: 2450: 2446: 2444: 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147: 144: 143: 139: 136: 133: 132: 129:15 March 1942 128: 125: 124: 120: 117: 116: 112: 109: 108: 104: 101: 100: 97: 93: 90: 87: 86: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 68: 65: 64: 50: 45: 40: 34: 29: 26: 22: 3817: 3810: 3782: 3775: 3768: 3761: 3754: 3747: 3740: 3733: 3726: 3719: 3712: 3705: 3698: 3691: 3684: 3672: 3647: 3640: 3612: 3605: 3598: 3591: 3584: 3577: 3570: 3563: 3556: 3549: 3542: 3535: 3528: 3521: 3514: 3507: 3500: 3493: 3486: 3479: 3472: 3465: 3458: 3451: 3444: 3437: 3409: 3402: 3395: 3367: 3360: 3353: 3346: 3339: 3332: 3325: 3319:Smiths Falls 3318: 3311: 3304: 3298:Peterborough 3297: 3290: 3283: 3276: 3269: 3262: 3255: 3248: 3241: 3234: 3227: 3220: 3213: 3206: 3199: 3192: 3185: 3178: 3171: 3164: 3157: 3150: 3143: 3136: 3129: 3122: 3115: 3072: 3065: 3058: 3051: 3043:Kriegsmarine 3023: 3016: 2989: 2982: 2975: 2968: 2961: 2954: 2947: 2940: 2933: 2926: 2914: 2889: 2861: 2854: 2847: 2840: 2833: 2826: 2819: 2791: 2763: 2756: 2749: 2742: 2735: 2728: 2721: 2714: 2707: 2700: 2693: 2686: 2679: 2672: 2665: 2658: 2651: 2644: 2637: 2630: 2623: 2616: 2609: 2602: 2595: 2588: 2581: 2574: 2567: 2561:Rhododendron 2560: 2553: 2546: 2539: 2532: 2525: 2518: 2511: 2504: 2497: 2490: 2483: 2482: 2476: 2469: 2462: 2455: 2448: 2441: 2434: 2427: 2420: 2413: 2406: 2399: 2392: 2385: 2378: 2371: 2364: 2357: 2350: 2343: 2336: 2329: 2322: 2315: 2308: 2301: 2294: 2287: 2280: 2273: 2266: 2259: 2252: 2245: 2238: 2231: 2224: 2217: 2210: 2203: 2196: 2189: 2182: 2175: 2168: 2161: 2154: 2147: 2140: 2133: 2126: 2119: 2112: 2105: 2099:Fleur de Lys 2098: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2007: 2000: 1993: 1986: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1958: 1951: 1944: 1937: 1930: 1923: 1916: 1909: 1902: 1895: 1888: 1881: 1874: 1867: 1860: 1853: 1846: 1839: 1832: 1825: 1818: 1811: 1804: 1797: 1790: 1783: 1776: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1741: 1734: 1727: 1720: 1692: 1685: 1678: 1671: 1643: 1636: 1629: 1622: 1615: 1608: 1601: 1594: 1587: 1580: 1573: 1566: 1559: 1552: 1545: 1538: 1531: 1524: 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Retrieved 710: 700: 691: 682: 672: 667: 657: 652: 643: 634: 615: 611: 610: 592: 588: 584: 581: 577:USS Restless 560: 555: 546: 541: 535: 528: 522: 510: 506: 501: 499: 479: 463: 462: 450: 444: 442: 416:Flower-class 410: 408: 407: 392:depth charge 349:Sensors and 305:single shaft 264:Displacement 255:Flower-class 231: 178:Commissioned 171: 121:8 April 1940 118:Commissioned 70: 38: 25: 21:USS Restless 3326:St. Lambert 3291:Parry Sound 3256:Merrittonia 3235:Long Branch 3172:Forest Hill 3130:Beauharnois 2386:Meadowsweet 2330:Loosestrife 2295:La Malouine 2239:Honeysuckle 2001:Convolvulus 1868:Bittersweet 1469:Port Arthur 1294:Fredericton 1231:Collingwood 1161:Bittersweet 804:Blair, Clay 730:Blair p.307 695:Blair p.197 686:Blair p.182 425:during the 198:Hull number 3854:1940 ships 3838:Categories 3613:Willowherb 3429:Royal Navy 3354:Trentonian 3333:Stellarton 3284:Owen Sound 3200:Hawkesbury 3137:Belleville 2855:Potentilla 2841:Montbretia 2750:Windflower 2743:Wallflower 2673:Sweetbriar 2603:Snapdragon 2554:Ranonculus 2533:Potentilla 2519:Polyanthus 2484:Periwinkle 2470:Pentstemon 2435:Nasturtium 2414:Montbretia 2393:Mignonette 2358:Marguerite 2204:Heliotrope 2190:Heartsease 2113:Fritillary 2050:Delphinium 1756:Amaranthus 1712:Royal Navy 1686:Sachtouris 1637:Windflower 1623:Wetaskiwin 1574:Summerside 1539:Sherbrooke 1525:Shawinigan 1357:Lethbridge 1350:La Malbaie 1273:Edmundston 1252:Drumheller 1217:Chilliwack 1210:Chicoutimi 1154:Battleford 916:Periwinkle 876:(Canada); 797:References 786:Periwinkle 673:Periwinkle 658:Periwinkle 638:Conway p62 612:Periwinkle 585:Periwinkle 561:Periwinkle 547:Periwinkle 527:HMCS  523:Periwinkle 511:Periwinkle 507:Periwinkle 502:Periwinkle 496:Royal Navy 484:forecastle 480:Periwinkle 476:periwinkle 464:Periwinkle 423:Royal Navy 411:Periwinkle 390:2 × Mk.II 341:Complement 300:Propulsion 232:Periwinkle 81:Periwinkle 71:Periwinkle 39:Periwinkle 3818:República 3734:Intensity 3501:Ceanothos 3494:Candytuft 3361:West York 3340:Strathroy 3277:North Bay 3242:Louisburg 3207:Ingersoll 3179:Frontenac 3024:Buttercup 2983:Temptress 2915:Temptress 2834:Eglantine 2666:Sunflower 2652:Stonecrop 2631:Spikenard 2624:Snowflake 2610:Snowberry 2596:Saxifrage 2505:Pimpernel 2463:Pennywort 2428:Narcissus 2407:Monkshood 2379:Mayflower 2260:Hydrangea 2253:Hyderabad 2232:Hollyhock 2148:Gladiolus 2085:Eyebright 2071:Eglantine 2015:Coriander 2008:Coreopsis 1994:Columbine 1987:Coltsfoot 1952:Celandine 1945:Carnation 1938:Candytuft 1924:Campanula 1910:Calendula 1903:Buttercup 1819:Aubrietia 1798:Arrowhead 1672:Apostolis 1644:Woodstock 1609:Vancouver 1560:Spikenard 1546:Snowberry 1518:Saskatoon 1511:Sackville 1413:Moose Jaw 1392:Mayflower 1385:Matapedia 1378:Lunenburg 1371:Louisburg 1343:Kitchener 1280:Eyebright 1182:Buctouche 1175:Brantford 1126:Arrowhead 1063:Renoncule 739:Kemp p.70 716:9 January 622:in 1953. 620:Hong Kong 601:Caribbean 549:was with 534:HMS  451:Temptress 269:long tons 102:Laid down 3783:Vitality 3762:Splendor 3692:Alacrity 3557:Mandrake 3508:Charlock 3480:Bullrush 3466:Buddleia 3403:Gondwana 3347:Thorlock 3228:Listowel 3144:Brampton 3116:Asbestos 2990:Tenacity 2976:Surprise 2955:Restless 2757:Woodruff 2715:Veronica 2694:Trillium 2680:Tamarisk 2645:Starwort 2617:Snowdrop 2589:Samphire 2568:Rockrose 2540:Primrose 2421:Myosotis 2372:Marjoram 2365:Marigold 2309:Lavender 2302:Larkspur 2246:Hyacinth 2225:Hibiscus 2218:Hepatica 2183:Harebell 2162:Gloxinia 2155:Gloriosa 2141:Geranium 2120:Gardenia 2064:Dianthus 2057:Dianella 2036:Cyclamen 1973:Clematis 1917:Camellia 1875:Bluebell 1861:Bergamot 1854:Bellwort 1826:Auricula 1805:Asphodel 1728:Acanthus 1693:Tombazis 1602:Trillium 1504:Rosthern 1497:Rimouski 1476:Prescott 1448:Oakville 1336:Kenogami 1322:Kamloops 1315:Hepatica 1266:Dunvegan 933:Restless 925:Restless 806:(2000). 771:Restless 616:Perilock 599:and the 597:New York 593:Restless 589:Restless 539:, which 536:Cheshire 445:Restless 419:corvette 394:throwers 366:Armament 258:corvette 172:Restless 110:Launched 83:(flower) 77:Namesake 3755:Prudent 3713:Caprice 3648:Arbutus 3606:Statice 3592:Rosebay 3564:Milfoil 3550:Linaria 3543:Honesty 3529:Dittany 3515:Comfrey 3473:Bugloss 3445:Arbutus 3305:Renfrew 3249:Meaford 3221:Lindsay 3214:Lachute 3186:Giffard 3158:Cobourg 3017:Godetia 2941:Impulse 2927:Courage 2827:Nordkyn 2820:Andenes 2722:Vervain 2708:Verbena 2638:Spiraea 2547:Primula 2498:Picotee 2491:Petunia 2442:Nigella 2323:Lobelia 2288:Kingcup 2281:Jonquil 2274:Jasmine 2211:Hemlock 2197:Heather 2176:Godetia 2169:Godetia 2134:Gentian 2127:Genista 2106:Freesia 2022:Cowslip 1966:Clarkia 1931:Campion 1896:Burdock 1847:Begonia 1791:Armeria 1784:Arbutus 1770:Anemone 1763:Anchusa 1749:Alyssum 1735:Aconite 1679:Kriezis 1630:Weyburn 1588:Timmins 1581:The Pas 1567:Sudbury 1532:Shediac 1483:Quesnel 1455:Orillia 1434:Napanee 1427:Nanaimo 1406:Moncton 1399:Midland 1329:Kamsack 1308:Halifax 1238:Dauphin 1203:Chambly 1196:Camrose 1189:Calgary 1168:Brandon 1140:Baddeck 1119:Amherst 1105:Alberni 1098:Agassiz 1070:Roselys 1049:Lobelia 571:US Navy 472:Belfast 292:Draught 200:: PG-66 96:Belfast 88:Builder 47:History 3799:  3699:Beacon 3685:Action 3673:Action 3664:  3641:Arabis 3629:  3599:Smilax 3585:Privet 3578:Nepeta 3522:Cornel 3487:Burnet 3459:Betony 3438:Arabis 3426:  3384:  3368:Whitby 3270:Norsyd 3263:Mimico 3193:Guelph 3165:Fergus 3123:Atholl 3104:  3040:  2906:  2890:Protea 2878:  2808:  2780:  2764:Zinnia 2736:Violet 2659:Sundew 2582:Salvia 2449:Orchis 2400:Mimosa 2351:Mallow 2092:Fennel 2043:Dahlia 2029:Crocus 1980:Clover 1889:Bryony 1882:Borage 1840:Balsam 1833:Azalea 1777:Arabis 1742:Alisma 1721:Abelia 1709:  1660:  1490:Regina 1462:Pictou 1420:Morden 1287:Fennel 1259:Dundas 1245:Dawson 1224:Cobalt 1147:Barrie 1133:Arvida 1112:Algoma 1086:  1056:Mimosa 1014:Alysse 1007:Aconit 995:  896:  880:  872:  852:  833:  814:  559:sunk; 551:OB 329 529:Skeena 414:was a 387:(twin) 276:Length 3741:Might 3727:Haste 3720:Clash 3706:Brisk 3675:class 3396:Assam 2962:Saucy 2948:Ready 2917:class 2792:Friso 2729:Vetch 2701:Tulip 2687:Thyme 2526:Poppy 2477:Peony 2456:Oxlip 2344:Lotus 2337:Lotus 2078:Erica 1812:Aster 1595:Trail 1553:Sorel 1364:Levis 626:Notes 565:HG 73 556:U-147 542:U-137 519:HX 77 333:Range 326:knots 324:16.5 321:Speed 140:: K55 3769:Tact 3748:Pert 3571:Musk 3536:Flax 3452:Balm 3410:Sind 3073:PA 4 3066:PA 3 3059:PA 2 3052:PA 1 2969:Spry 2934:Fury 2862:Rose 2575:Rose 2512:Pink 2316:Ling 1301:Galt 923:USS 914:HMS 894:ISBN 884:(UK) 878:ISBN 870:ISBN 850:ISBN 831:ISBN 812:ISBN 718:2024 607:Fate 515:SC 2 443:USS 409:HMS 383:2 × 377:2 × 371:1 × 284:Beam 267:925 238:Fate 230:HMS 227:Name 205:Fate 170:USS 167:Name 145:Fate 69:HMS 66:Name 37:HMS 3776:Vim 2267:Ivy 3840:: 762:^ 709:. 470:, 344:85 94:, 963:e 956:t 949:v 902:. 867:. 858:. 839:. 820:. 720:. 579:. 23:.

Index

USS Restless

Periwinkle
Harland & Wolff
Belfast
Pennant number
Hull number
Flower-class
corvette
long tons
knots
4-inch BL Mk.IX single gun
.50 cal machine gun (twin)
Lewis .303 cal machine gun
depth charge
Flower-class
corvette
Royal Navy
Second World War
Battle of the Atlantic
United States Navy
Reverse Lend-Lease
Temptress-class gunboats
Harland & Wolff
Belfast
periwinkle
forecastle
SC 2
HX 77
HMCS Skeena

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