44:
50:
399:. The M/69 gun weighed 14,670 kilograms (32,340 lb) and fired projectiles at a muzzle velocity of 397 m/s (1,300 ft/s). At its maximum elevation of 7.5° the gun had a range of 3,500 meters (3,800 yd). During the late 1870s
287:
Artillery in the late 1860s. She was equipped with a dual propulsion system, both hand and steam-driven, although the hand-driven portion was removed early in the ship's career due to complaints from the crew. The ship was put into
312:
to defend the inner
Swedish waters and protect the flanks of Swedish fortresses. This force was to be equipped with ten small monitors to operate in shallow waters that could navigate the
376:
s most unusual feature was that John
Ericsson designed, and had built in New York City, a combined hand and steam propulsion system. Seats for 24 rowers were placed in front of the
464:
in 1873. The ship's crew did not appreciate the hand-driven propulsion system; they had not joined the navy to be "galley slaves" and the system was soon removed.
367:). Her crew initially numbered 40 officers and men, but it was reduced to 29 when the rowing mechanism was removed early in the ship's career.
380:
and boiler and the rowers used levers and a crank connected to the propeller shaft to turn it fast enough to move the ship at a speed of 1.5
468:
was placed in reserve in 1890 and sunk as a target in 1907. Curiously, the ship never once navigated the Göta Canal system in her career.
384:(2.8 km/h; 1.7 mph). The ship also had a single horizontal 2-cylinder steam engine that was powered by a single semi-circular
645:
621:
602:
580:
411:. The machine gun weighed 115 kilograms (254 lb) and had a rate of fire of 500 rounds per minute. Its projectiles had a
441:'s armor was 220 millimeters (8.7 in) thick on its face and 93 millimeters (3.7 in) on the sides and rear. The
395:
gun, mounted in a long, fixed, oval-shaped turret, before being rearmed in 1870 with a 240-millimeter (9.4 in) M/69
301:
305:
43:
590:
396:
640:
377:
201:
445:
protruded from the top of the turret and was protected by 178 millimeters (7.0 in) of armor.
617:
598:
576:
555:
347:
and
Lieutenant John Christian d'Ailly. The ship measured 31.93 meters (104 ft 9 in)
329:
128:
569:
546:
Bjoerud, Stellan (1986). "Monitors and
Armored Gunboats of the Royal Swedish Navy, Part 1".
408:
385:
321:
188:
567:
Campbell, N. J. M. (1979). "Sweden". In
Chesneau, Roger & Kolesnik, Eugene M. (eds.).
412:
352:
343:(Swedish for 'Shield') was the second of these monitors. She was designed by the inventor
388:. The monitor had a maximum speed under steam of 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph).
348:
634:
442:
344:
313:
280:
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of 386 m/s (1,270 ft/s) and a maximum range of 900 meters (980 yd).
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The ship was briefly armed with a single 267-millimeter (10.5 in) M/66
289:
147:
88:
364:
143:
17:
284:
77:
55:
612:
Harris, Daniel G. (1995). "Warship Note". In
Roberts, John (ed.).
360:
139:
403:
received a 10-barreled 12.17-millimeter (0.479 in) M/75
597:. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press. pp. 22–34.
593:(1994). "The Swedish Monitors". In Roberts, John (ed.).
359:
of 2.31 meters (7 ft 7 in) and displaced 250
308:
to establish the Royal Skerry
Artillery as part of the
575:. Greenwich: Conway Maritime Press. pp. 360–363.
616:. London: Conway Maritime Press. pp. 171–178.
568:
571:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905
433:that was 64 millimeters (2.5 in) thick. The
355:of 6.81 meters (22 ft 4 in). She had a
292:in 1890 and used as a gunnery target in 1907.
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437:was 13 millimeters (0.5 in) thick. The
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29:
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158:31.93 m (104 ft 9 in)
254:: 93–220 mm (3.7–8.7 in)
166:6.81 m (22 ft 4 in)
25:
456:was built in 1868 by Bergsund at
174:2.31 m (7 ft 7 in)
460:. She was incorporated into the
48:
42:
231:1 × 267 mm (10.5 in)
1:
215:(7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph)
283:built for the Swedish Royal
300:In 1865 the Navy Minister,
266:: 178 mm (7.0 in)
662:
260:: 13 mm (0.5 in)
248:: 64 mm (2.5 in)
118:
36:
32:
646:Ships built in Stockholm
328:) on the west coast to
119:General characteristics
503:Harris 1994, pp. 29–30
325:
306:Riksdag of the Estates
296:Design and description
114:Sunk as a target, 1907
548:Warship International
302:Baltzar J. van Platen
512:Bojerud, pp. 177–178
397:rifled breech loader
533:Harris 1995, p. 172
316:system that linked
524:Harris 1994, p. 30
494:Harris 1994, p. 29
591:Harris, Daniel G.
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386:fire-tube boiler
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189:fire-tube boiler
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554:(2): 167–80.
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595:Warship 1994
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462:Swedish Navy
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431:wrought iron
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407:designed by
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378:steam engine
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349:long overall
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310:Swedish Army
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279:was a small
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202:steam engine
135:Displacement
67:
26:
405:machine gun
361:metric tons
330:Söderköping
276:HSwMS Sköld
200:1 shaft; 1
184:24 × rowers
641:1868 ships
635:Categories
540:References
439:gun turret
393:smoothbore
351:and had a
334:Baltic Sea
318:Gothenburg
314:Göta Canal
252:Gun turret
233:smoothbore
220:Complement
197:Propulsion
87:Bergsund,
560:0043-0374
472:Footnotes
458:Stockholm
423:waterline
365:long tons
148:deep load
144:long tons
138:250
103:Completed
89:Stockholm
18:HMS Sköld
326:Göteborg
228:Armament
95:Launched
74:Namesake
449:Service
332:on the
322:Swedish
290:reserve
129:monitor
84:Builder
37:History
620:
601:
579:
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425:armor
339:HSwMS
285:Skerry
155:Length
127:River
78:Shield
66:HSwMS
56:Sweden
552:XXIII
466:Sköld
454:Sköld
419:Sköld
401:Sköld
382:knots
374:'
371:Sköld
363:(250
357:draft
341:Sköld
240:Armor
213:knots
208:Speed
171:Draft
142:(250
68:Sköld
618:ISBN
599:ISBN
577:ISBN
556:ISSN
435:deck
427:belt
353:beam
258:Deck
246:Belt
163:Beam
124:Type
111:Fate
106:1868
98:1868
63:Name
429:of
235:gun
146:) (
637::
550:.
517:^
479:^
336:.
324::
223:40
211:4
187:1
626:.
607:.
585:.
562:.
320:(
150:)
140:t
20:)
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