Knowledge

Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios

Source 📝

188:'s niece), displayed patriotic and charitable sentiments. Nevertheless, there were many that nursed negative feelings against the Dragoman. His own and the Archbishop's rise in the political and financial life of Cyprus caused the envy and anxiety of the aghas, who as conquerors had been accustomed to being the principal agents of authority and the privileged beneficiaries of such authority, but now saw themselves being supplanted. On the other hand, a part of the population resented the heavy taxes placed upon them – and consequently, resented Hadjigeorgakis, who was responsible for the collection of such taxes. It wasn't that he wanted to, but he was forced. The French consuls were also hostilely disposed towards him because they considered him a 22: 238:. In 1830, Yiangos Tselepi, the Dragoman's youngest son, returned from Constantinople and bought the mansion with a loan he received from the Archdiocese. Yiangos Tselepi settled there with his wife Iouliani, née Vondiziano. He died in 1874 and his wife remained at the mansion with the family of her niece Ourania Zachariadou Oikonomidi, whom she had adopted for she had no children of her own. The mansion was then inherited by Ourania's four daughters. The last tenant, Julia Piki, died in 1979. 205:
their actions. This caused an order to be issued for the Dragoman's arrest and for a full examination of his accounts for the past 20 years. Hadjigeorgakis was informed of this development and once again fled to Constantinople to prove his innocence. However, this time he was not successful. Despite the efforts of the ambassadors of England and Russia, the
204:
and resorted to tyrannical methods for the collection of taxes. When Hadjigeorgakis was cleared of all charges, he returned in 1807 to Cyprus to conduct an audit of the accounts. Nikolaides and Hasan Agha sent a slanderous report against him to the sultan in order to avoid being called to account for
192:
and, by consequence, an enemy of France. This resentment manifested itself in the 1804 revolt of the island's Ottomans caused by increased taxation and wheat shortage. The insurgents initially revolted against the imperial authorities, but the latter managed to turn their wrath against the Church and
172:
The people and the clergy held Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios in high esteem as a result this earned him increased power and influence, a result of his position and connections, the dragoman gained considerable wealth. However, he was not known to use his power and riches for his personal benefit.
232:, close to the Archbishop's residence. After his execution his estate was confiscated and his family suffered several years of exile and imprisonment. Hatice Hanim, of the Turkish family of Magnisali, bought the mansion for 13,000 212:, who resented Hadjigeorgakis, ordered his execution. By the time the Sultan's order for his release was secured, it was too late. Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios was beheaded in Constantinople on March 31, 1809. 341: 200:
Hadjigeorgakis appointed his assistant, a man named Nikolaos Nikolaides, as his commissary. Nikolaides was quick to take advantage of his position to become rich. He collaborated closely with the
149:
languages. As an interpreter, Hadjigeorgakis dealt mostly with matters of taxation and administration, which brought him into contact with the Ottoman administration of Cyprus, i.e. the
300: 51: 351: 301:
https://web.archive.org/web/20130908195334/http://www.schools.ac.cy/eyliko/mesi/themata/istoria/ekpaideftiko_yliko/prostheto_yliko/his10.pdf
336: 242: 193:
the Dragoman. The angry mob broke into and sacked Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios’ mansion. The Dragoman himself escaped with his family to
310: 73: 246: 221: 289:
The Dragoman Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios (1995, in Greek), Rizopoulou-Hgoumenidou, Efrosini (Ριζοπούλου-Ηγουμενίδου, Ευφροσύνη),
209: 294: 34: 44: 38: 30: 185: 165:(the local prelates) on the other. Around 1796 he was appointed lifelong Dragoman of Cyprus issued by Sultan 346: 225: 55: 156: 326: 141:, and it was a significant office awarded to highly educated individuals with mastery of both the 331: 306: 290: 267: 181: 146: 142: 138: 90: 320: 206: 122: 98: 151: 137:. The dragoman was usually a Christian from the local community appointed by the 189: 161: 166: 173:
According to a poem by an unknown author composed after his decapitation.
234: 194: 106: 229: 177: 176:
Hadjigeorgakis contributed greatly to the protection of Christians and
130: 126: 110: 102: 184:
and promoted education. He and his wife Maroudia (who was also the
15: 220:
Hadgigeorgakis spent a portion of his wealth in building a
305:
Historical Dictionary of Cyprus, Farid Mirbagheri (2010),
245:
and serves today as the Ethnological Museum, Lefkosia (
342:
People executed by the Ottoman Empire by decapitation
216:
Descendants and the Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios Mansion
43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 180:, offered financial and moral support to the 8: 74:Learn how and when to remove this message 258: 133:. Early on he served as interpreter or 197:, where they stayed for three years. 7: 299:Cyprus History under Ottoman Rule - 121:Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios came from 14: 243:Department of Antiquities, Cyprus 247:Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios Mansion 241:The mansion was acquired by the 186:Archbishop Chrysanthos of Cyprus 155:(tax collector) and the Turkish 20: 352:Greeks from the Ottoman Empire 1: 337:People from Paphos District 368: 268:"Κορνέσιος Χατζηγεωργάκης" 210:Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha 159:on the one hand, and the 94: 95:Χατζηγεωργάκης Κορνέσιος 87:Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios 29:This article includes a 113:between 1779 and 1809. 58:more precise citations. 117:Career and influence 224:in the upper class 31:list of references 272:www.polignosi.com 109:(interpreter) in 84: 83: 76: 359: 282: 281: 279: 278: 263: 182:Church of Cyprus 96: 79: 72: 68: 65: 59: 54:this article by 45:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 367: 366: 362: 361: 360: 358: 357: 356: 317: 316: 286: 285: 276: 274: 265: 264: 260: 255: 218: 119: 80: 69: 63: 60: 49: 35:related reading 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 365: 363: 355: 354: 349: 347:Ottoman Cyprus 344: 339: 334: 329: 319: 318: 315: 314: 303: 297: 284: 283: 257: 256: 254: 251: 226:Ayios Antonios 217: 214: 195:Constantinople 118: 115: 82: 81: 39:external links 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 364: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 324: 322: 312: 311:9780810862982 308: 304: 302: 298: 296: 292: 288: 287: 273: 269: 262: 259: 252: 250: 248: 244: 239: 237: 236: 231: 227: 223: 215: 213: 211: 208: 203: 198: 196: 191: 187: 183: 179: 174: 170: 168: 164: 163: 158: 154: 153: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 116: 114: 112: 108: 104: 100: 92: 88: 78: 75: 67: 57: 53: 47: 46: 40: 36: 32: 27: 18: 17: 275:. Retrieved 271: 261: 240: 233: 219: 207:Grand Vizier 201: 199: 175: 171: 160: 150: 134: 123:Kritou Terra 120: 99:Kritou Terra 86: 85: 70: 61: 50:Please help 42: 327:1809 deaths 266:Polignosi. 162:kodjabashis 129:in western 56:introducing 321:Categories 295:0007320248 277:2024-01-11 253:References 190:Russophile 332:Dragomans 167:Selim III 64:June 2015 313:(e-book) 228:area in 202:muhassil 152:muhassil 139:Ottomans 135:dragoman 107:dragoman 105:, was a 97:), from 230:Nicosia 222:mansion 147:Turkish 52:improve 309:  293:  178:lepers 131:Cyprus 127:Paphos 111:Cyprus 103:Paphos 235:kuruş 157:aghas 143:Greek 91:Greek 37:, or 307:ISBN 291:ISBN 145:and 249:). 125:in 101:in 323:: 270:. 169:. 93:: 41:, 33:, 280:. 89:( 77:) 71:( 66:) 62:( 48:.

Index

list of references
related reading
external links
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message
Greek
Kritou Terra
Paphos
dragoman
Cyprus
Kritou Terra
Paphos
Cyprus
Ottomans
Greek
Turkish
muhassil
aghas
kodjabashis
Selim III
lepers
Church of Cyprus
Archbishop Chrysanthos of Cyprus
Russophile
Constantinople
Grand Vizier
Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha
mansion

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.