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Halifax station (Nova Scotia)

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1141:, now the Westin Nova Scotian. The South End Container Terminal balloon track used to turn locomotives and passenger cars was taken out of service in late 2020 to create more storage space for containers and the balloon tracks were severed in the fall of 2021. As a result, the two F40PH passenger locomotives are coupled "back to back", unique for Via Rail trains, to allow the locomotives to couple to the opposite end of train in Halifax for the return trip to Montreal. This also resulted in the dropping of the iconic Park car (customarily the trail end dome car on Via's long-distance trains) from the Ocean train consist as it needed to be turned after arrival. 917:
ticketing/baggage counters. At the time of its construction, the station had a massive covered train shed which extended for 1,500 feet south over the station tracks to protect passengers boarding and disembarking from the weather. The earlier 1920 "temporary" station was converted to an attached baggage and express shed. CNR also had a coach yard with repair/service shop facilities for its passenger train equipment immediately southwest of the station's trainshed. Finally, a turn-table was located immediately southeast of the trainshed to permit locomotives and cars to be turned around, since the station was a stub-end terminal.
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Major budget cuts were announced to Via Rail in the 1989 federal budget which resulted in over 50% of Via services cut on 15 January 1990. The impact on the Halifax Railway Station included cancellations of Dayliner service on the routes from Halifax to Sydney, Yarmouth, Saint John, Edmundston, and
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ocean liner passenger terminal by an overhead walkway that crossed the numerous sidings feeding the ocean terminal sheds. Frequently, CNR passenger trains connecting to ships would operate to the Halifax Ocean Terminal, then back into the Halifax Railway Station afterward, or vice versa. A booking
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The station saw intensive traffic during World War Two, moving military personnel to East Coast bases and overseas. Station use declined in the postwar period as part of the broad loss of rail passenger traffic. Locals runs, which also served as suburban trains for Halifax, were the first to be
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The station building was renovated at a cost of C$ 1.6 million over six months in 1988, a project that restored many of the original heritage features. The passenger waiting area was increased in size, from 5,000 square feet to over 8,500 square feet. The false ceiling was removed, exposing the
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The new, and present, station opened on June 19, 1930 at the south end of Hollis Street, opposite Cornwallis Park. The structure is constructed of white limestone and has a colonnaded entry off Hollis Street. Inside, the Ticket Lobby has a high arched ceiling with a seated waiting area and
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was designed by David Stirling, who also designed the Provincial Building and St. David's Presbyterian Church on Grafton Street. The station was faced by the King Edward Hotel, located immediately west of the station, which stood roughly beneath the present-day
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During the 1980s, Via Rail continued to implement changes to the Halifax Railway Station. The train shed was demolished after requiring major repairs to its roof. The former CN coach yard facilities were closed and the site razed after a Via opened its new
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a rebuild of Canadian Naitional's old car shops near the turntable southeast of the station. The maintenance centre was responsible for overhauling and repairing the numerous Dayliners and many of the cars that operated on the long-distance trains in the
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intercity bus company shifted its service from its Bus Station on Almon Street to the Halifax Railway Station, taking over the stub of the station's old baggage and express shed. The station remains connected by an interior walkway to the old
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on 6 December 1917. Passenger trains were temporarily diverted to the unfinished south end terminal tracks for two days. However the North Street Station was quickly repaired to enable it to operate another two years before closing in 1920.
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The official start of construction is dated 31 July 1913 and equipment was moved into Halifax by the fall. Crews proceeded from the north, with trains hauling the rock to the southwestern corner of
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The ICR's owner the Government of Canada, announced at a Halifax Board of Trade luncheon on 30 October 1912 that plans were being drafted for a major railway and shipping terminal at Greenbank, near
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by F.W. Cowie, a government engineer. This project required a deep cut extending up to 100 feet deep through solid Halifax slate for 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) to connect with the main line at
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in 1858. The location was a considerable distance northward from downtown Halifax. The extension of the line to the south was blocked by concerns that locomotive embers would threaten the
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original 24-foot ceiling, which was restored along with the original skylight. The station building was officially reopened on 20 June 1988 by Halifax member of parliament
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located to the south. The first station was a large, plain wooden building with enclosed platforms. A horse-drawn street railway connected the station to the downtown.
70: 963:, was also built as part of the same project, although it opened 2 years later on 23 June 1930 and has a markedly different, yet complementary, architecture style. 737:(ICR), opened a magnificent new terminal railway station at the foot of North Street, south of Richmond and much closer to the city's downtown. This impressive 1259: 676:
The Halifax railway station continues the history of passenger rail service to the city and is the eastern terminus of North America's passenger rail network.
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also gradually reduced departures to a single daily voyage in each direction from the Halifax Railway Station to Yarmouth via Kentville and Digby.
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The plans to shift to a south end station were accelerated in late 1917 when much of the North End tracks and facilities were badly damaged by the
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The Halifax station was given federal heritage protection in 1991 when it was designated a Heritage Railway Station under the newly passed
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was also cut from 7 days/week to 3 days/week, but restored to its eastern terminus at the Halifax Railway Station, and the
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inter-city bus company moved its Halifax terminal from Almon Street in the North End to the Halifax Railway Station.
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The station was a long, single-story brick structure. Although considered "temporary", it operated for ten years.
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passenger terminal near the Halifax Ocean Terminals which included the new ocean liner passenger terminal at
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office for immigrants and platforms at Ocean Terminal served as an auxiliary station for special
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A trans-Atlantic Ocean liner passenger terminal was planned for the Ocean Terminal piers (later
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upgraded to 6 days/week, however the train frequency at Halifax was not affected. In 2000, the
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and the North Street Station continued to be the only railway station serving the city.
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is North America's longest running "named passenger train" as it was introduced by the
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By the mid-1920s, CNR and the federal government were able to agree on building a new
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Ware, Beverley (21 June 1988). "VIA Rail station goes back in time for renovations".
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The new station and the adjoining Hotel Nova Scotian were connected to the nearby
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The NSR was taken over by the Government of Canada in 1867 as one of the terms of
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discontinued. CN cut one of its three daily Halifax-Montreal trains, the
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in 1904 to provide first-class rail passage between Halifax and Montreal.
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was cut from 7 days/week to 3 days/week, sharing its equipment with the
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Meanwhile, the ICR was merged into a new federal Crown corporation, the
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In 1978, CN and CP turned over their passenger services to new federal
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The newly built station alongside the Hotel Nova Scotian in 1931, with
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departed for the first time from the new (temporary) south end station.
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was dropped from Halifax when its eastern terminus was moved west to
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A route for the railway was chosen along the western side of the
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where it crosses Barrington Street opposite the main gate to
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service cancelled, however it was restored in 1985 and the
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A 1994 change to Via Rail routes in the Maritimes saw the
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Displayed beside the new station was the 1839 locomotive
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Via Rail station page for Halifax station (Nova Scotia)
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The first railway station in Halifax was opened by the
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Budget cuts in 1981 saw the 837:The "Temporary" station (1920–1930) 467: 459: 423: 415: 381: 368: 307: 294: 1220:Heritage Railway Stations Protection Act 1161:, Ottawa: Trackside Canada (2004), p. 61 1119:Heritage Railway Stations Protection Act 656:The Halifax Railway Station adjoins the 1159:The Ocean Limited: A Centennial Tribute 1150: 995:, along with various local services to 575: 542: 1273: 1212:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1205: 709:North Street station (1877–1920) 16:Railway station in Nova Scotia, Canada 1260:Halifax railway station (Nova Scotia) 983:during the early 1970s, leaving only 893:which operated passenger trains from 609:is an inter-city railway terminal in 151: 135: 7: 1243:Nova Scotia Railway Heritage Society 685:Richmond station (1858–1877) 14: 1316:Transport in Halifax, Nova Scotia 1289:"VIA Rail Guide: Halifax Station" 1114:'s South End Container Terminal. 1326:Via Rail stations in Nova Scotia 1282: 1253: 1015:Changes in the late 20th century 935:Ocean Terminals in 1934 the RMS 797:where it was dumped in front of 574: 567: 541: 534: 372: 298: 150: 134: 913:to the Halifax Ocean Terminal. 1: 1043:with a former CP train, the 889:'s Nova Scotia subsidiary, 259:; 96 years ago 1347: 1071:Halifax Maintenance Centre 843:Canadian National Railways 763:South End terminal project 729:. In 1877, a new federal 662:Canadian National Railways 276:Canadian National Railways 1281: 1090:, and VIA Rail president 1039:. Via Rail replaced the 1009:Dominion Atlantic Railway 891:Dominion Atlantic Railway 748:Angus L. Macdonald Bridge 658:Westin Nova Scotian Hotel 528: 517: 513: 509: 505: 464:Dominion Atlantic Railway 420:Canadian National Railway 353: 349: 345: 290: 281: 32: 887:Canadian Pacific Railway 801:to create the ICR's new 649:In the early 2000s, the 172:Heritage Railway Station 926:Stellarton, Nova Scotia 799:Mt. St. Vincent College 741:structure known as the 558:Show map of Nova Scotia 555:Location in Nova Scotia 242:Halifax railway station 1028: 952: 874: 811:Halifax Ocean Terminal 722: 617:, Canada, operated by 1262:at Wikimedia Commons 1157:Douglas N. W. Smith, 1128:discontinued and the 1022: 934: 865: 735:Intercolonial Railway 716: 644:Intercolonial Railway 86:44.63944°N 63.56806°W 743:North Street Station 719:North Street station 680:Predecessor stations 1230:"Lost Connection", 1027:at Halifax in 2008. 951:is at lower centre. 905:into Halifax using 803:classification yard 769:Point Pleasant Park 703:Royal Navy Dockyard 691:Nova Scotia Railway 91:44.63944; -63.56806 82: /  42:General information 1139:Hotel Nova Scotian 1029: 961:Hotel Nova Scotian 953: 945:Hotel Nova Scotian 875: 723: 591:Show map of Canada 588:Location in Canada 468:Following station 460:Preceding station 424:Following station 416:Preceding station 382:Following station 369:Preceding station 308:Following station 295:Preceding station 186:Bicycle facilities 50:1161 Hollis Street 1304: 1303: 1258:Media related to 1098:Campbellton. 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Archived from 1185: 1179: 1178: 1168: 1162: 1155: 1086:, Halifax mayor 981:Maritime Express 911:Windsor Junction 903:Annapolis Valley 848:Maritime Express 592: 578: 577: 571: 559: 545: 544: 538: 519: 376: 366: 355: 302: 292: 267: 265: 260: 244: 158:(public transit) 154: 153: 142:(inter-city bus) 138: 137: 117:island platforms 97: 96: 94: 93: 92: 87: 83: 80: 79: 78: 75: 37: 19: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1306: 1305: 1288: 1283: 1277:External videos 1251: 1239: 1238: 1229: 1225: 1204: 1198: 1196: 1189:"Archived copy" 1187: 1186: 1182: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1156: 1152: 1147: 1112:Port of Halifax 1084:Stewart McInnes 1017: 907:trackage rights 860: 839: 822:First World War 807:Halifax Harbour 765: 711: 695:Halifax Harbour 687: 682: 674: 627: 607:Halifax station 596: 595: 594: 593: 590: 589: 586: 585: 584: 583: 582:Halifax station 579: 562: 561: 560: 557: 556: 553: 552: 551: 550: 549:Halifax station 546: 524: 481: 437: 395: 360: 359:Former Services 321: 263: 261: 258: 240: 210:Staffed station 156:Halifax Transit 90: 88: 84: 81: 76: 73: 71: 69: 68: 59: 51: 28: 27: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1344: 1342: 1334: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1308: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1279: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1250: 1249:External links 1247: 1246: 1245: 1237: 1236: 1223: 1180: 1174:The Daily News 1163: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1016: 1013: 909:over CNR from 859: 856: 838: 835: 782:bordering the 771:in the city's 764: 761: 710: 707: 686: 683: 681: 678: 673: 670: 626: 623: 602: 601: 598: 597: 587: 581: 580: 573: 572: 566: 565: 564: 563: 554: 548: 547: 540: 539: 533: 532: 531: 530: 529: 526: 525: 522: 515: 514: 511: 510: 507: 506: 503: 502: 499: 498: 495: 494: 489: 487: 484: 482: 476: 470: 469: 466: 461: 457: 456: 451: 449: 440: 438: 432: 426: 425: 422: 417: 413: 412: 407: 405: 398: 396: 390: 384: 383: 380: 370: 362: 361: 358: 351: 350: 347: 346: 343: 342: 339: 338: 333: 331: 324: 322: 316: 310: 309: 306: 296: 288: 287: 283: 282: 279: 278: 273: 272:Previous names 269: 268: 255: 251: 250: 246: 245: 238: 234: 233: 228: 222: 221: 216: 212: 211: 208: 204: 203: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 187: 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 169: 168:Structure type 165: 164: 160: 159: 148: 144: 143: 132: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 66: 62: 61: 48: 44: 43: 39: 38: 30: 29: 24: 23: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1343: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1256: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1233: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1215: 1209: 1195:on 2006-10-30 1194: 1190: 1184: 1181: 1176: 1175: 1167: 1164: 1160: 1154: 1151: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1135: 1134:Acadian Lines 1131: 1127: 1122: 1120: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1095: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1079: 1077: 1072: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1026: 1021: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 997:New Brunswick 994: 993: 992:Ocean Limited 988: 987: 982: 976: 974: 969: 964: 962: 958: 955:An adjoining 950: 946: 942: 938: 933: 929: 927: 923: 918: 914: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 879:Union station 873: 869: 864: 857: 855: 853: 850: 849: 844: 836: 834: 832: 827: 826: 823: 819: 814: 812: 808: 804: 800: 796: 795:Bedford Basin 791: 789: 785: 784:Northwest Arm 781: 776: 774: 770: 762: 760: 757: 753: 749: 744: 740: 739:Second Empire 736: 732: 728: 727:Confederation 720: 715: 708: 706: 704: 700: 696: 692: 684: 679: 677: 671: 669: 667: 666:Westin Hotels 663: 659: 654: 652: 651:Acadian Lines 647: 645: 641: 636: 634: 633: 624: 622: 620: 616: 612: 608: 570: 537: 527: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 475: 472: 471: 465: 458: 455: 452: 450: 448: 444: 441: 439: 436: 431: 428: 427: 421: 414: 411: 408: 406: 404: 403: 399: 397: 394: 389: 386: 385: 379: 375: 367: 364: 363: 357: 356: 352: 348: 344: 337: 334: 332: 330: 329: 325: 323: 320: 315: 312: 311: 305: 301: 293: 289: 284: 280: 277: 274: 270: 256: 252: 247: 243: 239: 235: 232: 229: 227: 223: 220: 217: 213: 209: 205: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 173: 170: 166: 161: 157: 149: 145: 141: 133: 131:Bus operators 129: 125: 121: 118: 114: 110: 107: 104: 100: 95: 67: 63: 58: 54: 49: 45: 40: 36: 31: 20: 1297: 1252: 1232:The Bulletin 1231: 1226: 1219: 1197:. 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The 986:Scotian 968:Pier 21 941:Pier 21 883:Pier 21 872:Pier 21 818:Pier 21 721:in 1878 672:History 611:Halifax 477:toward 474:Armdale 447:Halifax 433:toward 430:Armdale 391:toward 317:toward 262: ( 249:History 237:Website 178:Parking 60:B3J 2P6 53:Halifax 25:Halifax 1001:Sydney 959:, the 949:Samson 922:Samson 733:, the 254:Opened 207:Status 123:Tracks 1130:Ocean 1108:Ocean 1100:Ocean 1059:Ocean 1025:Ocean 899:Digby 640:Ocean 632:Ocean 388:Truro 328:Ocean 314:Truro 1214:link 1023:The 999:and 947:and 717:The 638:The 264:1928 257:1928 219:HLFX 1292:on 697:at 231:XDG 197:Yes 189:Yes 181:Yes 1312:: 1296:, 1210:}} 1206:{{ 1121:. 1094:. 1078:. 1065:. 1035:, 928:. 897:, 833:. 775:. 621:. 613:, 445:– 115:3 55:, 1216:) 1202:. 266:) 126:4

Index


Halifax
Nova Scotia
44°38′22″N 63°34′05″W / 44.63944°N 63.56806°W / 44.63944; -63.56806
Via Rail
island platforms
Maritime Bus
Halifax Transit
Heritage Railway Station
HLFX
IATA code
XDG
Halifax railway station
Canadian National Railways

Via Rail
Truro
Montreal
Ocean

Via Rail
Truro
Montreal
Atlantic
Canadian National Railway
Armdale
St. John
St. John
Halifax
Dominion Atlantic Railway

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