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Leshner and Stark became the first gay couple to be issued a marriage license after the decision, while
Bourassa and Varnell and the Vautours became the first legally recognized same-sex marriages overall since their marriages were deemed legal as of the date of the original ceremonies. A few months
440:
in advance of performing wedding ceremonies for two same-sex couples—Kevin
Bourassa and Joe Varnell, and Anne and Elaine Vautour—on January 14, 2001. Because banns of marriage are accepted as a fully legal way to perform a marriage without the need for a city-issued
61:
Hedy
Halpern and Colleen Rogers, Michael Leshner and Michael Stark, Aloysius Pittman and Thomas Allworth, Dawn Onishenko and Julie Erbland, Carolyn Rowe and Carolyn Moffatt, Barbara McDowall and Gail Donnelly, Alison Kemper and Joyce
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The court also held that there was to be no suspension of the remedy as it applied to the general population, and that the new definition allowing same-sex couples to marry would take effect immediately.
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In the next two years following the decision, courts in seven of Canada's other nine provinces and one of its three territories also legalized same-sex marriage in their jurisdictions before the
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provides that the definition of marriage is under federal jurisdiction while only the implementation is left to the provinces, the decision left the situation unclear until the government of
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On July 12, 2002, the
Superior Court ruled that marriage rights must be extended to same-sex couples, but it suspended the ruling for a period of two years to permit the
2001:
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445:, but marriages performed under either process require certification by the provincial registrar, the banns created a legal vacuum that would force a court case.
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770:
Decoste, Frederick C. (2003). "The
Halpern Transformation: Same-Sex Marriage, Civil Society, and the Limits of Liberal Law".
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537:, in choosing the "Nation Builders of the year," selected the judges involved in the case, namely Chief Justice
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Attorney
General of Canada, The Attorney General of Ontario, and Novina Wong, The Clerk of the City of Toronto
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Over the course of the year several other same-sex couples, among them Hedy
Halpern and Colleen Rogers, and
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588:"Gay pastor 'called to lead people to freedom' ; Puts same-sex marriages on political agenda".
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682:"Appeals court declares same-sex marriage protected: Two Ontario men become legally married".
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The unanimous Court found that the exclusion of same-sex couples was a clear violation of the
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800:""Thank God We're Here": Judicial Exclusivity in Charter Interpretation and Its Consequences"
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time to comply with the ruling through the legislative process. However, as the
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The
Supreme Court Law Review: Osgoode's Annual Constitutional Cases Conference
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636:"Gay activists rejoice as Ontario ruling paves way for same-sex marriages".
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The
Ontario Court of Appeal handed down its ruling on June 10, 2003.
412:, which defined marriage as between one man and one woman, violated
551:
selected Stark and
Leshner as its Canadian newsmakers of the year.
1670:
1194:
829:
Lloyd, Julie C. (2003). "Case Comment: Halpern v. Canada (A.G.)".
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and moreover did not constitute a "reasonable infringement" under
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when travelling to attend a human rights conference, because the
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later, however, Bourassa and Varnell were denied entry to the
606:"Same-sex couples preparing to tie knot: Weddings tomorrow".
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821:
787:
452:, joined the court challenge, which began hearings at the
257:
912:
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender topics in Canada
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agent refused to accept the validity of their marriage.
697:"First same-sex wedding conducted after court win".
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and James MacPherson, while the Canadian edition of
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The roots of the case began in December 2000 at the
400:, O.J. No. 2268 is a June 10, 2003 decision of the
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664:"Feds to appeal Ontario same-sex court ruling".
2002:Canadian Centre for Gender and Sexual Diversity
561:List of notable Canadian Courts of Appeal cases
1202:Little Sisters Book and Art Emporium v Canada
1060:Homosexuality and the United Church of Canada
896:
476:announced on July 29 that they would appeal.
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2067:Transgender Archives, University of Victoria
2042:Pride Library, University of Western Ontario
326:Adult interdependent relationship in Alberta
1525:Rainbow Reels Queer and Trans Film Festival
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1291:LGBT refugees and asylum seekers in Canada
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1636:Amazones d'Hier, Lesbiennes d'Aujourd'hui
866:Summary of the decision from EGALE Canada
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649:"Ontario weighs gay marriage options".
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418:Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
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871:Summary of earlier ruling appealed in
621:"Same-sex marriage challenge begins".
1597:Little Sister's Book and Art Emporium
1260:Equality Rights Statute Amendment Act
728:Anderssen, Erin (December 13, 2003).
7:
334:Common-law relationships in Manitoba
1209:Hall v Durham Catholic School Board
330:Domestic partnership in Nova Scotia
1009:2010–2017 Toronto serial homicides
956:Timeline of LGBT history in Canada
404:in which the Court found that the
25:
2209:Court of Appeal for Ontario cases
2017:GLBTTQ Community Centre of Ottawa
450:Michael Leshner and Michael Stark
2174:Section Fifteen Charter case law
712:"Gay couple denied U.S. entry".
352:
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1030:Lesbian Organization of Toronto
466:Legislative Assembly of Ontario
2179:Canadian LGBTQ rights case law
751:"Gay couple named newsmaker".
276:Reference Re Same-Sex Marriage
1:
1554:Vancouver Queer Film Festival
1531:Rainbow Visions Film Festival
1501:Out North Queer Film Festival
961:First openly LGBT politicians
311:Same-sex marriage by province
1570:Blue Metropolis Violet Prize
1473:London Lesbian Film Festival
1025:Gay Alliance Toward Equality
927:Transgender rights in Canada
566:Same-sex marriage in Ontario
2199:Same-sex marriage in Canada
1576:The Church-Wellesley Review
1549:Toronto Queer Film Festival
1543:Reelout Queer Film Festival
1490:Muskoka Queer Film Festival
571:Same-sex marriage in Canada
402:Court of Appeal for Ontario
135:Same-sex marriage in Canada
51:Court of Appeal for Ontario
2230:
1908:LGBTQ culture in Vancouver
2189:2003 in Canadian case law
2144:LGBTQ2+ National Monument
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1519:Queer North Film Festival
1303:
1115:Newfoundland and Labrador
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931:Intersex rights in Canada
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2204:LGBTQ history in Ontario
2149:Statue of Alexander Wood
1992:Community One Foundation
1678:Les Mouches fantastiques
1286:LGBT parenting in Canada
27:2003 Canadian court case
2194:Same-sex union case law
2132:Monuments and memorials
1925:Places and institutions
1428:Black and Blue Festival
1255:Declaration of Montreal
1055:WorldPride Toronto 2014
1018:Activism and milestones
817:10.60082/2563-8505.1065
700:Victoria Times-Colonist
75:June 10, 2003
2088:Black Eagle (Montreal)
730:"Doing Canada justice"
470:Constitution of Canada
454:Ontario Superior Court
322:Civil unions in Quebec
96:Ontario Superior Court
2184:2003 in LGBTQ history
2052:Q Hall of Fame Canada
1592:Librairie L'Androgyne
1495:OUTeast Film Festival
1240:Age of consent reform
1216:Halpern v Canada (AG)
1145:Northwest Territories
923:LGBT rights in Canada
718:, September 19, 2003.
715:Prince George Citizen
514:United States Customs
460:Superior Court ruling
397:Halpern v Canada (AG)
282:Halpern v Canada (AG)
33:Halpern v Canada (AG)
2027:Ottawa Trans Library
1946:Church and Wellesley
1602:Ottawa Trans Library
1527:(Kitchener-Waterloo)
1223:Canada (AG) v Mossop
1174:Klippert v The Queen
1130:Prince Edward Island
757:, December 22, 2003.
594:, December 17, 2000.
521:Parliament of Canada
2047:Quebec Gay Archives
2007:Fierté Canada Pride
1964:Shaughnessy Village
1783:Pink Triangle Press
1612:Stubblejumper Press
1582:Dayne Ogilvie Prize
1507:Queer Arts Festival
1412:Windsor-Essex Pride
1050:2006 World Outgames
847:2003 CanLIIDocs 146
822:2004 CanLIIDocs 444
788:2003 CanLIIDocs 145
627:, November 6, 2001.
612:, January 13, 2001.
1834:Canada's Drag Race
1250:Civil Marriage Act
861:Text of the ruling
831:Alberta Law Review
796:Huscroft, Grant A.
772:Alberta Law Review
738:The Globe and Mail
624:The Globe and Mail
534:The Globe and Mail
526:Civil Marriage Act
456:in November 2001.
288:Civil Marriage Act
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1480:(Ottawa; defunct)
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1087:Same-sex marriage
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438:banns of marriage
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16:(Redirected from
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1407:Vancouver Pride
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1376:Saskatoon Pride
1340:Fierté Montréal
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1270:Military policy
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1035:We Demand Rally
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1685:Out in Canada
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1607:Pride Library
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1478:Making Scenes
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1455:Fashion Cares
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1396:Thunder Pride
1394:
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1391:Sudbury Pride
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1379:
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1371:
1368:
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1360:Pride Toronto
1358:
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1350:Halifax Pride
1348:
1346:
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1329:Capital Pride
1327:
1325:
1324:Calgary Pride
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1199:
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1181:Egan v Canada
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1110:New Brunswick
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982:Fruit machine
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510:United States
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474:Jean Chrétien
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92:Appealed from
90:
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59:
55:
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36:
31:
19:
2098:The Junction
1997:Egale Canada
1987:The ArQuives
1932:Gay villages
1870:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1801:
1794:
1787:
1775:
1753:
1746:
1739:
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1697:
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1662:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1574:
1503:(Whitehorse)
1461:Image+Nation
1381:Simcoe Pride
1345:Guelph Pride
1221:
1215:
1214:
1207:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1140:Saskatchewan
920:
878:
872:
834:
830:
807:
803:
775:
771:
752:
747:
736:
723:
713:
708:
698:
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685:Sudbury Star
683:
660:
650:
645:
632:
622:
617:
607:
591:Toronto Star
589:
584:
546:
539:Roy McMurtry
532:
531:
524:
518:
506:
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463:
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434:Brent Hawkes
427:
396:
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187:
180:
173:
166:
133:
111:Roy McMurtry
87:Case history
60:
2093:Celebrities
1958:Gay Village
1954:(Vancouver)
1940:Bank Street
1796:Xtra Ottawa
1706:Perceptions
1509:(Vancouver)
1449:Fairy Tales
1443:Divers/Cité
1120:Nova Scotia
970:Persecution
523:passed the
2168:Categories
2022:Kind Space
1972:(Montreal)
1966:(Montreal)
1960:(Montreal)
1856:Maleflixxx
1848:Slaycation
1819:Television
1789:Daily Xtra
1563:Literature
1545:(Kingston)
1539:(Winnipeg)
1537:Reel Pride
1533:(Edmonton)
1486:(Montreal)
1467:Inside Out
1463:(Montreal)
1265:Policy 713
577:References
424:Background
414:section 15
406:common law
305:39th House
301:38th House
295:Parliament
79:2003-06-10
1948:(Toronto)
1769:Newspaper
1713:Plenitude
1521:(Sudbury)
1497:(Halifax)
1484:Massimadi
1469:(Toronto)
1457:(defunct)
1451:(Calgary)
1445:(defunct)
1401:Tri-Pride
1245:Bill C-16
843:1925-8356
784:1925-8356
529:in 2005.
493:section 1
2108:Pumpjack
1942:(Ottawa)
1866:Programs
1727:SamiYoni
1699:OutWords
1692:Outlooks
1628:Magazine
1515:(Regina)
1433:BOLDfest
1372:(Regina)
1165:Case law
1105:Manitoba
798:(2004).
666:CTV News
555:See also
410:marriage
2123:Woody's
2118:Le Stud
2103:Numbers
2057:Qmunity
2012:The 519
1893:CIRR-FM
1880:Playmen
1777:GO Info
1310:Culture
1150:Nunavut
1125:Ontario
1095:Alberta
945:History
873:Halpern
503:Results
489:Charter
416:of the
316:Related
77: (
72:Decided
62:Barnett
2113:Stereo
2037:Priape
1748:Wayves
1657:Fugues
1421:Events
1233:Policy
1135:Quebec
841:
782:
155:
152:
149:
146:
143:
140:
1902:Other
1861:OutTV
1734:Siren
1720:Rites
1671:J.D.s
1621:Media
1317:Pride
1279:Other
1195:M v H
1155:Yukon
733:(PDF)
269:Legal
124:JJ.A.
114:C.J.O
47:Court
2081:Bars
839:ISSN
780:ISSN
548:Time
1755:YGA
1741:TWO
1664:Gay
1650:fab
1079:Law
812:doi
2170::
929:,
925:,
845:.
835:41
833:.
820:.
808:25
806:.
802:.
786:.
776:41
774:.
735:.
673:^
599:^
541:,
420:.
303:·
252:NU
245:NT
238:YT
231:NL
224:NS
217:PE
210:NB
203:QC
196:ON
189:MB
182:SK
175:AB
168:BC
120:,
116:,
904:e
897:t
890:v
849:.
824:.
814::
790:.
384:e
377:t
370:v
81:)
64:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
