723:
128:
has also been proposed. However, an inscription on a gravestone found in Mecca for a Shaykh Hamza b. Abd Allah al-Fansuri recorded a date of April 11, 1527, although that identification has been challenged. Such an early date, if confirmed, may suggest that Hamzah did not live or work in Aceh, rather
204:). Scholars have commented on his technical skill and mastery in his rhymes, the effective blending Arabic words into Malay poetic structure. They also noted a fondness for pun in his works that displays his humour and poetical flair. He also wrote prose, and his three surviving works in prose are:
93:) has also been proposed, although it may be that he travelled to Ayutthaya rather than that being his birthplace. He was inducted into a Sufi order and it is thought that he may have worked at the court of the
200:, of Hamzah Fansuri are usually not more than 13-15 stanzas, but some may be up to 21. 32 of his poems have survived, and Hamzah included in each poem his name and information about himself in the last stanza (
554:
L.F. Brakel (1979). "HAMZA PANSURI: Notes on: Yoga
Practices, Lahir dan Zahir, the 'Taxallos', Punning, a Difficult Passage in the Kitāb al-Muntahī, Hamza's likely Place of Birth, and Hamza's Imagery".
169:) in which God manifests Himself in this world, ending in the Perfect Man, a doctrine widespread in Indonesia at the time. His teachings were promoted by Aceh theologian Shamsuddin al-Sumatrani.
1214:
81:), as well as from the work of his disciple Hasan Fansuri and commentaries on Hamzah's poems. However, many of his biographical details are uncertain. His name indicates that he may be from
1495:
157:
popular in Persia and Mughal India during the 16th century. Ibn Arabi taught that all reality is one and everything that exists is part of the divine. He perceived
1968:
1142:
659:
1973:
1199:
124:
during the early 16th century. The date of his death is generally assumed to be around 1590 or earlier, although a later date during the reign of Sultan
176:
for not conforming to the
Islamic belief that God remained unchanged by His creation. Nuruddin travelled to Aceh and under his influence, the Sultana
227:
He was the first writer to write about Sufi doctrines poetically in the Malay language, or indeed any other languages of the Malay archipelago.
52:. He wrote poetry as well as prose. He has been called the "first Malay poet" and the first known poet to have written in the Malay poetic form
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291:"Towards the Biography of Hamzah Fansuri. When Did Hamzah Live ? Data From His Poems and Early European Accounts"
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85:(also known as Fansur to the Arabs), or have spent a large part of his life there. A link to the Siamese
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with the indwelling spirit of God. He employed the doctrine of seven stages of emanation (
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223:("The Adept") – a collection of Arabic and Persian quotations with discussions in Malay.
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as immanent within all things, including the individual, and sought to unite one's
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458:"On the Copy of Hamzah Fansuri's Epitaph Published by C. Guillot & L. Kalus"
363:
Southeast Asia: A Historical
Encyclopedia, from Angkor Wat to East Timor, Band 1
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45:
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attempted to eradicate Hamzah's works and name, and his writings were burnt.
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R Michael Feener; Patrick Daly; Anthony Reed, eds. (January 1, 2011).
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120:. He was one of the earliest Southeast Asians to have completed the
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1805:
1540:
1535:
1030:
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141:
137:
Hamzah
Fansuri's panentheism was derived from the writings of the
109:
82:
77:
54:
419:
The
Longest Journey: Southeast Asians and the Pilgrimage to Mecca
1800:
1780:
1525:
162:
121:
38:
641:
158:
557:
Journal of the
Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society
100:
Hamzah travelled widely, and was known to have visited the
517:, 2nd ed. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1994. p. 51
1496:
Fatwa on
Religious Pluralism, Liberalism, and Secularism
129:
he was in Barus before leaving for Mecca where he died.
615:. Dordrecht and Cinnaminson: Foris Publications, 1986.
395:. Dordrecht and Cinnaminson: Foris Publications, 1986.
66:
Information on Hamzah's life comes largely from the
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172:However, his views were later deemed heretical by
607:. Kuala Lumpur: University of Malaya Press, 1970.
527:Stefan Sperl; Christopher Shackle, eds. (1996).
1143:Indonesian Association of Muslim Intellectuals
611:G.W.J. Drewes and L.F. Brakel (eds. and tr.).
391:G.W.J. Drewes and L.F. Brakel (eds. and tr.).
653:
8:
41:writer, and the first writer known to write
515:A History of Modern Indonesia Since c. 1300
284:
282:
1360:
1112:
734:
660:
646:
638:
533:. Brill Academic Publishing. p. 383.
530:Classical Traditions and Modern Meanings
446:. London: Thames and Hudson, 2000. p. 81
387:
385:
383:
318:
316:
75:(pen-name stanza) that ends his poetry (
493:. Oxford University Press. p. 70.
422:. Oxford University Press. p. 21.
265:. Oxford University Press. p. 44.
248:
1153:Indonesian Islamic Propagation Council
582:Syed Muhammad Naguib Al-Attas (1970).
262:Islam in Malaysia: An Entwined History
259:Syed Muhd. Khairudin Aljunied (2019).
254:
252:
1969:16th-century Muslim scholars of Islam
352:
350:
348:
346:
7:
1273:Indonesian Nahdlatul Community Party
1148:Indonesia Institute of Islamic Dawah
633:Indonesian theologian Hamzah Fansuri
411:
409:
1974:Indonesian people of Malay descent
26:: حمزه فنسوري ; also spelled
14:
1501:Operation Tinombala / Madago Raya
784:Ismail al-Khalidi al-Minangkabawi
444:Southeast Asia: A Concise History
721:
416:Tagliocozzo, Eric (2013-04-25).
34:1590 ?) was a 16th-century
604:The mysticism of Hamzah Fansuri
585:The Mysticism of Hamzah Fansuri
490:Southeast Asia in World History
217:("The Secrets of the Gnostics")
1506:December 2016 Jakarta protests
1387:Islamic Kingdoms in Indonesia
456:Vladimir I. Braginsky (2001).
289:Vladimir I. Braginsky (1999).
1:
1158:Indonesian Mujahedeen Council
588:. University of Malaya Press.
237:Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas
31:
1918:National Heroes of Indonesia
1844:Islamic criminal law in Aceh
1373:Spread of Islam in Indonesia
1200:Muslim Students' Association
953:Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi
1839:Islam Yes, Islamic Party No
613:The poems of Hamzah Fansuri
393:The poems of Hamzah Fansuri
2000:
745:Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari
602:Muhammad Naguib al-Attas.
1903:
1626:Musabaqah Tilawatil Quran
1486:Maluku sectarian conflict
1344:Mujahidin Indonesia Timur
1096:Muhammad Luthfi bin Yahya
719:
366:. ABC-CLIO. p. 561.
360:, ed. (13 October 2004).
326:Mapping the Acehnese Past
1421:Samudera Pasai Sultanate
1303:United Development Party
1293:Prosperous Justice Party
1283:National Awakening Party
1163:Indonesian Ulema Council
816:Abdus Samad al-Palimbani
211:("The Lovers' Beverage")
1954:Indonesian philosophers
1378:Ottoman embassy to Aceh
1173:Islamic Defenders Front
1138:Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia
1128:Campus Dakwah Institute
487:Lockard, Craig (2009).
147:. He was influenced by
1471:Tanjung Priok massacre
1329:Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid
1288:National Mandate Party
1066:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
474:10.3406/arch.2001.3656
442:Mary Somers Heidhues.
307:10.3406/arch.1999.3521
1178:Liberal Islam Network
1168:Al-Irshad Al-Islamiya
943:Muhammad Jamil Jambek
858:Maulana Malik Ibrahim
329:. Brill. p. 33.
1944:Malay-language poets
1913:History of Indonesia
1908:Mosques in Indonesia
1436:Yogyakarta Sultanate
1001:Ahmad Syafi'i Maarif
938:Tahir bin Jalaluddin
923:Abdul Karim Amrullah
1476:Talangsari incident
1268:Crescent Star Party
1026:Abdullah Gymnastiar
1959:Indonesian Muslims
1949:Indonesian writers
1481:Insurgency in Aceh
1401:Kingdom of Kaimana
1183:Majelis Rasulullah
963:Sulaiman ar-Rasuli
895:Burhanuddin Ulakan
799:Tuanku Imam Bonjol
774:Yusuf al-Makassari
669:Islam in Indonesia
209:Sharab al-'ashiqin
174:Nuruddin ar-Raniri
1926:
1925:
1817:Tafsir Al-Mishbah
1514:
1513:
1466:Petition of Fifty
1426:Ternate Sultanate
1416:Mataram Sultanate
1411:Malacca Sultanate
1352:
1351:
1261:Political parties
1247:Sumatera Thawalib
1237:Rabithah Alawiyah
1104:
1103:
1091:Abdurrahman Wahid
1046:Nurcholish Madjid
885:Ali Mughayat Syah
880:Abdurrauf Singkil
853:Sunan Gunung Jati
789:Abdullah al-Misri
757:Nawawi al-Bantani
500:978-0-19-972196-2
429:978-0-19-530827-3
16:Indonesian writer
1991:
1964:Indonesian Sufis
1895:Central Sulawesi
1737:
1720:
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1681:
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1549:Babad Tanah Jawi
1431:Tidore Sultanate
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1334:Jamaah Islamiyah
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1849:Jama’ah Tabligh
1834:Islam Nusantara
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1714:
1687:
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1619:Istiqlal Mosque
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1461:Jakarta Charter
1453:
1447:
1396:Demak Sultanate
1365:
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1205:Nahdlatul Ulama
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1056:Mohammad Natsir
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151:'s doctrine of
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1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1310:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1278:Masyumi Party
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1242:Sarekat Islam
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1116:Civil society
1114:
1111:
1109:Organizations
1107:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1041:Kartosoewirjo
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
998:
996:
990:
984:
983:Tjokroaminoto
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
968:Mohammad Roem
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
915:
913:
911:Awakening era
907:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
830:
829:
826:
822:
817:
814:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
796:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
763:
758:
755:
751:
746:
743:
742:
740:
736:
733:
731:Major figures
729:
724:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
698:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
680:
678:
674:
670:
663:
658:
656:
651:
649:
644:
643:
640:
634:
631:
630:
626:
622:
621:90-6765-080-3
618:
614:
610:
608:
605:
601:
600:
596:
587:
586:
578:
575:
570:
566:
562:
558:
550:
547:
542:
536:
532:
531:
523:
520:
516:
510:
507:
502:
496:
492:
491:
483:
480:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
452:
449:
445:
439:
436:
431:
425:
421:
420:
412:
410:
406:
402:
401:90-6765-080-3
398:
394:
388:
386:
384:
380:
375:
369:
365:
364:
359:
358:Ooi, Keat Gin
353:
351:
349:
347:
343:
338:
332:
328:
327:
319:
317:
313:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
285:
283:
279:
274:
272:9780190925192
268:
264:
263:
255:
253:
249:
242:
238:
235:
234:
230:
228:
222:
219:
216:
213:
210:
207:
206:
205:
203:
199:
198:
193:
192:
183:
181:
179:
175:
170:
168:
164:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
143:
140:
132:
130:
127:
126:Iskandar Muda
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
98:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
79:
74:
73:
70:
61:
59:
57:
56:
51:
48:ideas in the
47:
46:panentheistic
44:
40:
37:
29:
25:
21:
1984:Sufi mystics
1885:West Sumatra
1815:
1791:Kitab kuning
1786:Jamiat Kheir
1773:
1740:
1650:
1547:
1531:Architecture
1454:independence
1366:independence
1339:Laskar Jihad
1188:Muhammadiyah
1133:Hidayatullah
1036:Wahid Hasyim
1016:Idham Chalid
994:independence
958:Haji Misbach
933:Ahmad Dahlan
843:Sunan Drajat
838:Sunan Bonang
779:Malikussaleh
768:
612:
606:
584:
577:
560:
556:
549:
529:
522:
514:
509:
489:
482:
468:(1): 21–33.
465:
461:
451:
443:
438:
418:
392:
362:
325:
298:
294:
261:
226:
220:
214:
208:
201:
195:
189:
188:The poetry,
187:
171:
166:
152:
136:
106:Mughal India
99:
90:
76:
67:
65:
53:
27:
19:
18:
1939:1590 deaths
1796:Kota santri
1732: [
1715: [
1688: [
1676: [
1585: [
1324:Darul Islam
1298:Ummah Party
1086:Abdul Somad
1076:Ma'ruf Amin
973:Rasuna Said
948:Mas Mansoer
873:Sunan Murya
868:Sunan Kudus
833:Sunan Ampel
819: [
760: [
748: [
738:Classic era
178:Taj ul-Alam
133:Panentheism
91:Shahr-i-Naw
1979:Pantheists
1933:Categories
1663:Serak Gulo
1641:Sholawatan
1491:Poso riots
1383:Wali Sanga
1123:Alkhairaat
1061:Amien Rais
978:Agus Salim
848:Sunan Giri
828:Wali Sanga
804:Tuanku Rao
683:Shia Islam
243:References
1890:East Java
1873:By region
1859:Modernist
1827:Movements
1811:Pesantren
1767:Education
1748:Wetu Telu
1742:Tombo Ati
1729:Tirakatan
1604:Manakiban
1443:Padri War
909:National
688:Ahmadiyya
403:, pp-3–18
149:Ibn Arabi
87:Ayutthaya
69:takhallus
1775:Al-Munir
1753:Yaqowiyu
1724:Tausiyah
1712:Takbiran
1707:Tahlilan
1668:Slametan
1555:Costumes
1210:GP Ansor
1193:Aisyiyah
676:Branches
569:41492842
462:Archipel
295:Archipel
231:See also
167:martabat
145:scholars
139:medieval
43:mystical
36:Sumatran
1758:Yasinan
1685:Suronan
1658:Sekaten
1631:Qasidah
1614:Mosques
1599:Lebaran
1565:Songkok
1519:Culture
1357:History
1312:Militia
706:Priyayi
701:Abangan
693:Kejawèn
142:Islamic
118:Baghdad
1702:Tabuik
1673:Suroan
1636:Rebana
1609:Maulid
1594:Kauman
1577:Hadroh
1570:Sarong
1560:Kupiah
1319:Banser
1227:PERSIS
1215:JATMAN
711:Santri
619:
567:
537:
497:
426:
399:
370:
333:
269:
197:ruba'i
116:, and
114:Medina
1806:LIPIA
1736:]
1719:]
1692:]
1680:]
1646:Saman
1589:]
1582:Khaul
1541:Tajug
1536:Bedug
1452:Post-
1232:PERTI
1031:Hamka
992:Post-
823:]
794:Padri
764:]
752:]
565:JSTOR
191:syair
184:Works
110:Mecca
83:Barus
78:syair
55:syair
30:, d.
1880:Aceh
1801:Kyai
1781:Iqro
1526:Adat
1364:Pre-
617:ISBN
535:ISBN
495:ISBN
424:ISBN
397:ISBN
368:ISBN
331:ISBN
267:ISBN
163:self
122:hajj
112:and
72:bait
62:Life
39:Sufi
24:Jawi
470:doi
303:doi
194:or
159:God
58:.
1935::
1734:id
1717:id
1690:id
1678:id
1587:id
821:id
762:id
750:id
561:52
559:.
466:62
464:.
460:.
408:^
382:^
345:^
315:^
299:57
297:.
293:.
281:^
251:^
108:,
104:,
97:.
32:c.
661:e
654:t
647:v
571:.
543:.
503:.
476:.
472::
432:.
376:.
339:.
309:.
305::
275:.
89:(
22:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.