253:. Ieyasu's successors further refined the system by introducing methods that ensured control of the daimyo and the imperial court. For instance, relatives and retainers were placed in politically and militarily strategic districts while potentially hostile daimyo were transferred to unimportant geographic locations or their estates confiscated. They were also occupied with public works that kept them financially drained as the daimyo paid for the bakufu projects.
170:
348:
and the
Imperial provinces served as complementary systems which often worked in tandem for administration. When the Shogun ordered the daimyos to make a
864:
726:
701:
660:
613:
919:
885:
764:
260:
feudalism, the value of a
Japanese feudal domain was now defined in terms of projected annual income rather than geographic size.
909:
294:
of volume considered enough rice to feed one person for one year. A daimyo was determined by the
Tokugawa as a lord heading a
20:
122:
noble warrior class in Japan. This situation existed for 400 years during the
Kamakura Shogunate (1185–1333), the brief
475:
904:
435:
856:
415:
142:
75:
827:
845:
583:
479:
228:
781:
Mercantilism in a
Japanese Domain: the merchant origins of economic nationalism in 18th-century Tosa
914:
483:
868:
528:
232:
188:
146:
127:
111:
84:
245:, the powerful samurai feudal lords, who governed them as personal property with autonomy as a
881:
860:
797:
722:
697:
656:
632:
609:
587:
411:
383:
220:
123:
34:
812:
745:
676:
779:
224:
756:
741:
524:
514:
502:
431:
339:
325:
321:
231:
in
October 1600, but his new feudal system was maintained after Ieyasu established the
201:
system during his reforms of the feudal structure of Japan. Hideyoshi's system saw the
192:
898:
873:
793:
494:
427:
387:
379:
291:
257:
107:
42:
19:
This article is about the
Tokugawa Japan domain system. For Han dynasty system, see
628:
510:
506:
335:
317:
219:
yields, rather than delineated territory. Hideyoshi died in 1598 and his young son
216:
169:
849:
362:
could overlap multiple provinces which themselves contained sections of multiple
540:
405:
375:
208:
181:
54:
426:. One of the main driving forces of the anti-Tokugawa movement was support for
829:
Becoming
Okinawan: Japanese Capitalism and Changing Representations of Okinawa
719:
Wages and
Currency: Global Comparisons from Antiquity to the Twentieth Century
545:
498:
164:
50:
694:
Capitalism from Within: Economy, Society, and the State in a
Japanese Fishery
421:
356:, the work was organized along the borders of the provinces. As a result, a
212:
115:
889:
551:
273:
267:
138:
71:
562:
557:
316:
contributed to their prestige or how their wealth were assessed. Early
174:
119:
80:
438:
sought to abolish feudalism in Japan, and the title of daimyo in the
349:
307:
250:
246:
242:
46:
678:
Warlords, Artists, & Commoners: Japan in the Sixteenth Century,
487:
168:
606:
The Emergence of Modern Japan: An Introductory History Since 1853
814:
Above the Clouds: Status Culture of the Modern Japanese Nobility
285:
279:
353:
696:. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 191.
410:
In 1868, the Tokugawa Shogunate was overthrown in the
655:. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 13.
653:
Handbook to Life in Medieval and Early Modern Japan
493:However, in 1872, the Meiji government created the
41:, "domain") is a Japanese historical term for the
761:Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon
278:system which determined value based on output of
517:since 1609. The Ryūkyū Domain was governed as a
460:
445:
518:
467:
452:
439:
419:
391:
369:
363:
357:
343:
329:
311:
301:
295:
283:
271:
261:
236:
202:
196:
150:
131:
101:
64:
58:
27:
675:Elison, George and Bardwell L. Smith (1987).
579:
577:
155:) and their officials of their legal powers.
8:
880:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
195:(1467–1603), caused a transformation of the
145:as subsequent Shoguns stripped the Imperial
110:of prominent warriors after the rise of the
527:until it was finally abolished and became
478:and replaced with a new Meiji system of
328:made a point of highlighting the annual
87:until they were abolished in the 1870s.
573:
482:which were directly subordinate to the
69:(daimyo domain) served as a system of
434:in Japan. From 1869 to 1871, the new
342:since the 12th century. The Shogunal
191:, the preeminent warlord of the late
7:
646:
644:
334:yields which were allocated for the
114:in 1185, which also saw the rise of
310:) or more, and the output of their
14:
769:, p. 55; retrieved 23 March 2013.
136:became increasingly important as
173:A map of the territories of the
631:and William B. Hauser. (1987).
390:, with slightly over 1 million
16:Feudal system of Tokugawa Japan
757:Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph
634:The Bakufu in Japanese History
378:, located in the provinces of
1:
474:. In 1871, almost all of the
180:around the first year of the
21:Government of the Han dynasty
721:. Peter Lang. p. 125.
692:Howell, David Luke (1995).
519:
461:
446:
440:
420:
418:samurai in reaction to the
392:
370:
364:
358:
352:of their people or to make
344:
330:
312:
302:
296:
284:
272:
262:
237:
203:
197:
151:
132:
106:originated as the personal
102:
65:
59:
28:
936:
920:Government of feudal Japan
826:Matsumura, Wendy. (2007).
403:
162:
18:
778:Roberts, Luke S. (2002).
651:Deal, William E. (2006).
468:
453:
38:
857:Harvard University Press
848:and Käthe Roth. (2005).
846:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
811:Lebra, Takie S. (1995).
584:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
143:administrative divisions
76:administrative divisions
910:Economy of feudal Japan
368:. In 1690, the richest
78:of Japan alongside the
717:Lucassen, Jan (2007).
604:Hunter, Janet (2014).
476:domains were disbanded
444:system was altered to
414:by a coalition of pro-
215:surveys and projected
185:
53:(1603–1868) and early
497:after Japan formally
172:
126:(1333–1336), and the
229:Battle of Sekigahara
763:; Papinot, (2003).
608:. Oxon: Routledge.
484:national government
300:assessed at 10,000
878:Early Modern Japan
851:Japan encyclopedia
799:Early Modern Japan
766:Nobiliare du Japon
592:Japan Encyclopedia
529:Okinawa Prefecture
233:Tokugawa Shogunate
211:based on periodic
189:Toyotomi Hideyoshi
186:
128:Ashikaga Shogunate
112:Kamakura Shogunate
865:978-0-674-01753-5
728:978-3-03910-782-7
703:978-0-520-08629-6
662:978-0-19-533126-4
615:978-1-317-87085-2
525:Ryukyuan monarchy
412:Meiji Restoration
223:was displaced by
221:Toyotomi Hideyori
124:Kenmu Restoration
927:
905:Domains of Japan
834:
824:
818:
809:
803:
791:
785:
776:
770:
739:
733:
732:
714:
708:
707:
689:
683:
673:
667:
666:
648:
639:
629:Mass, Jeffrey P.
626:
620:
619:
601:
595:
581:
522:
473:
471:
470:
464:
458:
456:
455:
449:
443:
436:Meiji government
425:
395:
373:
367:
361:
347:
333:
315:
305:
299:
289:
277:
266:were valued for
265:
249:of the Tokugawa
240:
206:
200:
154:
135:
105:
68:
62:
40:
31:
935:
934:
930:
929:
928:
926:
925:
924:
895:
894:
842:
837:
825:
821:
810:
806:
792:
788:
777:
773:
742:Appert, Georges
740:
736:
729:
716:
715:
711:
704:
691:
690:
686:
674:
670:
663:
650:
649:
642:
627:
623:
616:
603:
602:
598:
582:
575:
571:
537:
531:in March 1879.
465:
450:
408:
402:
225:Tokugawa Ieyasu
167:
161:
100:The concept of
98:
93:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
933:
931:
923:
922:
917:
912:
907:
897:
896:
893:
892:
890:OCLC 246872663
874:Totman, Conrad
871:
841:
838:
836:
835:
819:
804:
794:Totman, Conrad
786:
771:
734:
727:
709:
702:
684:
668:
661:
640:
621:
614:
596:
572:
570:
567:
566:
565:
560:
555:
548:
543:
536:
533:
523:headed by the
503:Ryukyu Kingdom
432:Westernization
404:Main article:
401:
398:
340:Satsuma Domain
326:Edmond Papinot
322:Georges Appert
193:Sengoku period
163:Main article:
160:
157:
97:
96:Pre-Edo period
94:
92:
89:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
932:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
902:
900:
891:
887:
886:9780520080263
883:
879:
875:
872:
870:
869:OCLC 58053128
866:
862:
858:
854:
852:
847:
844:
843:
839:
832:
830:
823:
820:
817:
815:
808:
805:
801:
800:
795:
790:
787:
784:
782:
775:
772:
768:
767:
762:
758:
755:
751:
747:
743:
738:
735:
730:
724:
720:
713:
710:
705:
699:
695:
688:
685:
681:
679:
672:
669:
664:
658:
654:
647:
645:
641:
637:
635:
630:
625:
622:
617:
611:
607:
600:
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589:
585:
580:
578:
574:
568:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
553:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
538:
534:
532:
530:
526:
521:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
495:Ryukyu Domain
491:
489:
485:
481:
477:
463:
448:
442:
437:
433:
429:
428:modernization
424:
423:
417:
413:
407:
399:
397:
394:
389:
385:
381:
377:
372:
366:
360:
355:
351:
346:
341:
337:
332:
327:
323:
319:
318:Japanologists
314:
309:
304:
298:
293:
292:Japanese unit
288:
287:
281:
276:
275:
269:
264:
259:
254:
252:
248:
244:
239:
235:in 1603. The
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
205:
199:
194:
190:
183:
179:
176:
171:
166:
158:
156:
153:
148:
144:
141:
140:
134:
130:(1336–1573).
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
104:
95:
90:
88:
86:
83:
82:
77:
74:
73:
67:
61:
57:(1868–1912).
56:
52:
48:
44:
36:
32:
30:
22:
877:
850:
828:
822:
813:
807:
798:
789:
780:
774:
765:
760:
753:
750:Ancien Japon
749:
737:
718:
712:
693:
687:
677:
671:
652:
633:
624:
605:
599:
591:
550:
511:Shimazu clan
507:vassal state
492:
409:
400:Meiji period
336:Shimazu clan
255:
241:belonged to
217:agricultural
187:
177:
137:
99:
79:
70:
55:Meiji period
26:
25:
855:Cambridge:
752:, pp. 77;
541:List of Han
480:prefectures
406:Meiji (era)
376:Kaga Domain
209:abstraction
915:Edo period
899:Categories
876:. (1993).
840:References
759:. (1906).
744:. (1888).
586:. (2005).
546:Han school
270:using the
227:after the
207:become an
184:(1570 AD).
165:Edo period
159:Edo period
66:Bakufu-han
51:Edo period
802:, p. 119.
746:"Shimazu"
594:, p. 283.
447:han-chiji
422:Bakumatsu
213:cadastral
182:Genki era
147:provinces
116:feudalism
85:provinces
796:(1993).
636:, p. 150
535:See also
462:chihanji
416:Imperial
374:was the
320:such as
306:(50,000
274:Kokudaka
268:taxation
139:de facto
118:and the
72:de facto
35:Japanese
831:, p. 38
816:, p. 29
754:compare
563:Demesne
558:Fanzhen
515:Satsuma
509:of the
499:annexed
308:bushels
258:Western
256:Unlike
175:Sengoku
120:samurai
108:estates
91:History
81:de jure
49:in the
884:
863:
783:, p. 6
725:
700:
659:
612:
350:census
251:Shogun
247:vassal
243:daimyo
178:daimyĹŤ
47:daimyo
43:estate
680:p. 17
588:"Han"
569:Notes
552:ShĹŤen
488:Tokyo
384:Etchū
45:of a
882:ISBN
861:ISBN
723:ISBN
698:ISBN
657:ISBN
610:ISBN
505:, a
501:the
430:and
393:koku
388:Noto
386:and
380:Kaga
354:maps
331:koku
324:and
303:koku
290:, a
286:koku
280:rice
152:kuni
748:in
590:in
520:han
513:of
486:in
469:知藩事
459:or
454:藩知事
441:han
371:han
365:han
359:han
345:han
338:at
313:han
297:han
282:in
263:Han
238:han
204:han
198:han
133:Han
103:han
63:or
60:Han
29:Han
901::
888:;
867:;
859:.
643:^
576:^
490:.
396:.
382:,
37::
853:.
833:.
731:.
706:.
682:.
665:.
638:.
618:.
472:)
466:(
457:)
451:(
149:(
39:č—©
33:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
