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258:, Beimler settled in Munich where he joined the Communist Party and became chairman of the local branch in the Munich suburb of Nymphenburg. In 1921 he was arrested for attempting to sabotage troop transports and was jailed for 2 years, just months after the birth of their second child. After his release, he worked in the locomotive factory of KrauĂź & Co, where he became a trade union leader. In 1925 he was nominated by the congress of Munich trade unions to represent them in the first delegation of German workers to visit the Soviet Union.
331:, Dachau's first camp commandant, boasted that he would kill Beimler himself. Indeed, several Communist prisoners of Jewish heritage had already been murdered under his regime. However, with the suspicious deaths of Dachau prisoners already under investigation, Wäckerle decided that, with sufficient physical and mental abuse, Beimler could be encouraged to commit suicide. After four weeks, however, in May 1933 Beimler managed to escape, possibly with the help of some renegade camp guards. He managed to cross into
471:
323:. Beimler and his wife Centa were both arrested in April 1933 and never saw each other again. Already known as an outspoken and defiant anti-Nazi voice in the Reichstag, Beimler and his party colleagues were subjected to two weeks of beatings at the Munich police Praesidium on EttstraĂźe before being sent to
283:
In
February 1933, during the election campaign for the Reichstag, Beimler addressed the crowd at the last public meeting the KPD were able to hold at Circus Krone in Munich. With the battle cry "We shall all meet again at Dachau!" he rallied the crowd to resist the growing Nazi threat, referencing
200:
region of
Northeastern Bavaria to be raised by his maternal grandparents. His grandfather had a locksmith's business and Beimler followed the family tradition into this trade. In 1913 he joined the German Metal Workers Union (DMV). In 1914, he was conscripted and joined the
233:
with whom he had a daughter, Rosemarie (1919), and (after moving back to
Bavaria) a son, Johann (1921). Following a series of Beimler's extramarital infidelities, Magdalene committed suicide in 1928. In 1930 Beimler married Centa Dengler, who worked at the
365:(Rote Hilfe) organisation, Beimler arrived in Barcelona in August 1936 at the head of the first brigade of German anti-fascist volunteers, fighting alongside the Republican troops under the name "Thälmann's Centurians". He was subsequently appointed as
353:. It was one of the first published accounts of life inside a Nazi concentration camp and was translated into several languages, including English, Spanish, French and Yiddish. In 1934, Germany revoked Beimler's citizenship.
447:
A week after the fall of
Barcelona in January 1939, the Nationalists desecrated the graves of Beimler and his adjutant Luis Schuster (aka Franz Vehlow), burned their corpses and leveled the graves.
943:
Distel, Barbara (1 January 2002). "Dachau and the Nazi Terror 1933–1945: In the shadow of heroes. Struggle and survival of Centa
Beimler-Herker and Lina Haag p.143-178". Verlag Dachauer Hefte GmbH.
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His wife, Centa, was trapped in Nazi
Germany and was imprisoned in Moringen women's concentration camp and other prisons until 1945. His children Rosi and Hansi were taken in by relatives in the
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Johannes
Baptist Beimler was born on 2 July 1895 in Munich to Rosina Beimler, an unmarried cook and a farm worker. As a three-week-old infant, he was sent to the village of
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In 1928 the KPD requested him to re-organize the party in
Augsburg in Southern Bavaria, where he was elected to the City Council (Stadtsrat). A fervent Communist and
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in: Barry McLoughlin, Kevin McDermott (Eds.), Stalin's Terror: High
Politics and Mass Repression in the Soviet Union. Palgrave MacMillan (2003), pp. 217-218
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and in the chaotic period following the armistice, during which there were several revolutionary governments in
Germany, he supported the
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277:. In the same year he was elected to the Bavarian Landestag and succeeded Albert Buchmann as leader of the
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Beimler wrote an account of his experiences at Dachau which appeared in the Soviet Union in August 1933:
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for the Protection of People and State, one month later, began interning political rivals, including
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serving on minesweepers and rising eventually to the rank of "Mate". In 1917 he was awarded the
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AntiFascism and Memory in East Germany: Remembering the International Brigades 1945–1989
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which was awarded to citizens who had fought for the Spanish Republic in the civil war.
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Over 2 million people paid their respects as his body was transported from Madrid to
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and a volunteer in the international brigades fighting for the Spanish Republic.
172:(2 July 1895 – 1 December 1936) was a trade unionist, Communist Party official,
327:, where the SS guards taunted him with his Dachau remark made ten weeks prior.
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393:. Rumours subsequently spread that he was shot from behind by an agent of the
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Im Mörderlager Dachau: Vier Wochen in den Händen der braunen Banditen (1933)
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Im Mörderlager Dachau: Vier Wochen in den Händen der braunen Banditen (1933)
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Im Mörderlager Dachau: Vier Wochen in den Händen der braunen Banditen (1933)
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His legend grew and he was even spoken of as a left-wing intellectual.
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Clash of Futures: 14 Diaries of the First World War (2014) on IMDB.com
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Members of the Hans Beimler Battalion at the Guadalajara front in 1937
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82:
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761:"Erinnerungen an Hans Beimler aus Waldthurn Kämpfer gegen die Nazis"
738:"Waldthurn enthüllt Gedenktafel für Widerstandskämpfer Hans Beimler"
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420:), which was then recorded by the radio station in Barcelona. The
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398:
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893:
Im Mörderlager Dachau: Appendix: 50 Todesfälle in Dachau (1933)
784:"Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD), 1919–1933/1945–1956"
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After short periods in France and Switzerland, working for the
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Spanien im Herzen – Hans Beimler und andere (1986)on IMDB.com
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His son, Hans Beimler Jr. was arrested in Moscow in the NKVD
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Im Mörderlager Dachau: Vier Wochen unter den braunen Banditen
510:
Han Beimler: Comrade 4-part Mini-Series (1969) Dir:Rudi Kurz
458:, another prominent Communist, and two others. His grandson
527:
Clash of Futures (Krieg der Träume) Episode 1: Hans Beimler
587:. German Union of Anti-fascists (Augsburg branch). 2015
1192:
Hans Beimler, original song by Ernst Busch (in German)
478:
Hans Beimler was granted national hero status in the
412:, where he was buried.He was celebrated in a song of
806:"Der Schlacht um Dachau: Revolution einst und jetzt"
1086:"The Fictitious 'Hitler-Jugend' of the Moscow NKVD"
229:. In July 1919 Beimler married Magdalene MĂĽller in
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1283:International Brigades personnel killed in action
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1014:. German Union of Anti-fascists, Augsburg. 2015
529:(2014) – ARTE – Dir:Jan Peter, Frédéric Goupil
454:. He was later released, along with the son of
1268:Imperial German Navy personnel of World War I
931:Hitler's First Victims: The Quest for Justice
918:Hitler’s First Victims: The Quest for Justice
839:KL: A History of the Nazi Concentration Camps
705:
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624:KL: A History of the Nazi Concentration Camps
474:Commemorative bust of Hans Beimler in Rostock
389:, he was shot and fatally wounded during the
284:one of the few victories the Red Army of the
8:
381:. In November 1936, while helping to defend
342:until Beimler organized their escape to the
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515:Spanien im Herzen – Hans Beimler und andere
307:came to power in January 1933 and with the
1263:German military personnel killed in action
1009:"Memorial Sheet 9: Hans and Centa Beimler"
582:"Memorial Sheet 9: Hans and Centa Beimler"
217:. Returning to Munich, Beimler joined the
40:
29:
1061:"RotFuchs Issue 135, Readers Letters p30"
962:. PappyRossa Verlag Köln. 9 December 2011
648:. PappyRossa Verlag Köln. 9 December 2011
682:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 101.
517:(1986) – 45 minutes – Dir:Karlheinz Mund
1238:Politicians from the Kingdom of Bavaria
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462:is a well-known American screenwriter.
46:Image of Hans Beimler on 1966 GDR stamp
1243:Communist Party of Germany politicians
1162:Die Sprungdeckeluhr (1990) on IMDB.com
782:MĂĽhldorfer, Friedbert (11 July 2007).
710:Baron, Bernhard M. (1 December 2016).
987:(in German). Köln: PapyRossa Verlag.
896:(in German). Köln: PapyRossa Verlag.
869:(in German). Köln: PapyRossa Verlag.
712:"Antifaschistischer Freiheitskämpfer"
606:(in German). Köln: PapyRossa Verlag.
566:"Spartacus Educational: Hans Beimler"
523:(1990) – DEFA – Dir:Gunter Friedrich
7:
275:German federal election in July 1932
1273:Dachau concentration camp survivors
1084:Hans Schafranek, Natalia Musienko,
1253:Members of the Reichstag 1932–1933
1059:Fisch, Dr. Peter (10 April 2009).
1033:Scherrer, Lucien (10 April 2018).
25:
1203:Hans Beimler (an English version)
1136:Hans Beimler: Kamerad on IMDB.com
1108:"Hans Beimler Wettkämpfe der FDJ"
1035:"Der mysteriöse Tod eines Helden"
759:Völkl, Franz (25 November 2016).
808:. MĂĽnchner Merkur. 10 April 2019
736:Völkl, Franz (3 December 2016).
933:, Vintage, 2015. p. 114,121,122
170:Johannes Baptist "Hans" Beimler
786:. Historisches Lexikon Bayerns
676:McLellan, Josie (2004-10-07).
1:
1248:Members of the Reichstag 1932
842:. London, UK: Little, Brown.
627:. London, UK: Little, Brown.
27:German politician (1895–1936)
1278:Burials at MontjuĂŻc Cemetery
1096:. Retrieved December 1, 2011
836:Wachsmann, Nikolaus (2015).
621:Wachsmann, Nikolaus (2015).
397:, the secret service of the
335:and on to the Soviet Union.
246:After the overthrow of the
238:'s Neue Zeitung in Munich.
209:. In 1918 took part in the
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480:German Democratic Republic
137:Rosemarie Beimler-Schober
112:Communist Party of Germany
1106:FDJ (27 September 1977).
714:. Literatur Portal Bayern
424:was named in his honour.
325:Dachau concentration camp
163:
80:1 December 1936 (aged 41)
39:
422:XI International Brigade
292:had over the right-wing
93:Cause of death
61:Johannes Baptist Beimler
18:Hans Beimler (communist)
1233:Politicians from Munich
1037:. Neue Zuricher Zeitung
957:"Hans Beimler Timeline"
643:"Hans Beimler Timeline"
568:. Spartacus Educational
541:Beevor, Antony (2006).
452:Hitler Youth Conspiracy
442:For Whom the Bell Tolls
156:Rosina Beimler (mother)
1258:German trade unionists
981:Beimler, Hans (2012).
920:, Vintage, 2015. p. 17
890:Beimler, Hans (2012).
863:Beimler, Hans (2012).
600:Beimler, Hans (2012).
475:
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371:International Brigades
281:in Southern Bavaria.
265:, he was elected as a
564:Simkin, John (2015).
486:Freie Deutsche Jugend
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363:International Red Aid
309:Reichstag Fire Decree
182:opponent of the Nazis
545:The Battle for Spain
300:Internment in Dachau
929:Ryback, Timothy W.
916:Ryback, Timothy W.
521:Die Sprungdeckeluhr
416:(after a melody by
321:concentration camps
296:at Dachau in 1919.
211:November Revolution
498:Hans Beimler Medal
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254:by the right-wing
203:Kaiserliche Marine
994:978-3-8943-8480-7
903:978-3-8943-8480-7
876:978-3-8943-8480-7
849:978-1-4087-0556-8
634:978-1-4087-0556-8
613:978-3-8943-8480-7
418:Friedrich Silcher
406:MontjuĂŻc Cemetery
379:Spanish Civil War
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34:Hans Beimler
1228:1936 deaths
1223:1895 births
549:. Penguin.
504:Film and TV
414:Ernst Busch
377:during the
128:(1930–1936)
123:(1919–1928)
64:2 July 1895
1217:Categories
1066:. RotFuchs
763:. Onetz.de
740:. Onetz.de
663:References
439:'s novel,
207:Iron Cross
188:Early life
410:Barcelona
385:from the
367:commissar
346:in 1934.
340:Oberpfalz
294:Freikorps
271:Reichstag
263:anti-Nazi
256:Freikorps
198:Oberpfalz
194:Waldthurn
178:Reichstag
118:Spouse(s)
215:Cuxhaven
134:Children
1208:YouTube
1197:YouTube
534:Sources
369:of all
273:in the
231:Hamburg
196:in the
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686:
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466:Legacy
383:Madrid
305:Hitler
174:deputy
150:Parent
144:(1921)
139:(1919)
83:Madrid
67:Munich
1064:(PDF)
1012:(PDF)
960:(PDF)
646:(PDF)
585:(PDF)
87:Spain
1122:2019
1090:ISBN
1072:2019
1043:2009
1020:2019
989:ISBN
968:2019
898:ISBN
871:ISBN
844:ISBN
814:2019
792:2019
769:2019
746:2019
720:2019
684:ISBN
654:2019
629:ISBN
608:ISBN
593:2019
574:2019
551:ISBN
484:The
399:USSR
395:NKVD
315:and
77:Died
57:Born
1206:on
1195:on
494:GDR
435:In
317:SPD
313:KPD
279:KPD
267:KPD
236:KPD
213:at
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