2225:
317:
cannot be derived from any single influence, one can nevertheless identify particular affinities, especially with the 18th century
Viennese composers whose clarity, plasticity and playful humour are basic constituents. His works combine romantic intensity with emotional restraint, and the chromatic harmonies and extended tonality of the pre-serial early moderns with a
247:(Rich Claus, Poor Claus), which was to have received a double première in Dresden and Hamburg, was cancelled and the piece was not performed until an English translation was presented by York Opera in 1990. He and his family returned to Vienna, but the shadow of the German Reich was already evident there, and he found no permanent position.
40:
325:. His output was considerable: over 150 published works in virtually all genres, including, in addition to his four operas, four symphonies, four string quartets, two large-scale cantatas with orchestra, other orchestral works, chamber music, sets of 24 preludes and 24 fugues for piano, and vocal works of various kinds.
1675:(Three Intermezzos for Flute and Piano, op. 103; Sonata for Two Violins and Piano, op. 96, Three Sketches for Piano, op. 7, Huyton Suite for Flute and Two Violins, op. 92) Ulrike Anton (flute), Russell Ryan (piano), Cornelia Löscher (violin), Wolfhart Schuster (violin); Gramola (Vienna) 98896, 2010
316:
Gál's style is rooted in the Austro-German musical tradition, but from the early 1920s he had developed his own musical language, to which he remained true throughout his long career. He never followed prevailing fashions, nor abandoned his belief in the importance of tonality. Though his style
258:, who invited him to come to Edinburgh, where Tovey taught at the university. There were no permanent openings for professors, but Tovey found him some work in late 1938, and when the war broke out in 1939, the Gáls moved to Edinburgh permanently. In 1940, he was interned as an
1663:(Concertino for organ op. 55, Toccata op. 29, 2 Sacred Songs op. 21, Prelude & Fugue, Phantasia Arioso & Capriccioso) István Mátyás (organ), Adrineh Simonian (soprano), David Pennetzdorfer (cello), Orchester Wiener Akadenie/Martin Haselböck; Membran NCA 60162, 2007
164:
In 1915, Gál was the first recipient of the new
Austrian State Prize for Composition for his first symphony, though he later discarded this work and its successors, as well as a large number of works composed up to that time. During World War I he served in Serbia, the
1468:, for piano and strings (op. 43); for violin and strings (op. 52); for cello and strings (op. 87); Serenade for Strings (op. 46). Nina Karmon (violin), Justus Grimm (cello), Oliver Triendl (piano), Sinfonietta Riga/Normunds Šnē. Hännsler Classic HC23049, 2024
341:. As the years passed, and Gál's advocates ceased working, his music fell into near-complete neglect. This process was accelerated by a shift in the BBC's programming policy: from the 1960s onward, the national broadcaster explicitly favoured music from the
1619:(Suite Concertante for Viola and Orchestra, op. 102a, Divertimento for Violin and Viola, op. 90, No. 3, Sonata for Viola and Piano, op. 101, Trio for Oboe, Violin and Viola, Op. 94, Hanna Pakkala, Ostrobothnian Chamber Orchestra, Toccata TOCC0535, 2019
1687:(Gál: Concerto for violin & small orchestra, op. 39; Gál: Triptych: Three movements for orchestra, op. 100; Gál: Concertino for violin and string orchestra, op. 52) Annette-Barbara Vogel (violin), Northern Sinfonia/Kenneth Woods; Avie AV2146, 2010
2319:
1448:(Quartet No. 1 in F minor op. 16, Quartet No. 4 op. 99, Quartet no. 2 op 35, Quartet no. 3 op. 95, 5 Intermezzi op. 10, Improvisation, Variations and Finale on a theme by Mozart op. 60b). Edinburgh Quartet, Meridian Records CDE 84530/1, 2005/2007
2284:
1508:(Gál: Serenade op. 41 for violin, viola and cello; Gál:Trio in F-sharp minor op. 104 for violin, viola and cello; Krása: Tanec (Dance) for violin, viola and cello; Krása: Passacaglia and Fuga for violin, viola and cello), Avie AV2259, 2012
242:
to an abrupt end on account of his Jewish ancestry. When the Nazis took over Mainz in March 1933, he was instantly dismissed from his post and performance and publication of his works in
Germany were prohibited. His fourth opera,
273:
After his release, he returned to
Edinburgh, where he remained for the rest of his life. He had continued to compose throughout this time, publishing his Second Symphony in 1942. He became a lecturer in musical education at the
2093:
1717:
1669:(Piano Trio in E Major, op. 18; Variations on a Heurigen Melody, op.9; Piano Trio in G Major, op. 49b) Doris Adam (piano), Karin Adam (violin), Christoph Stradner (cello); Camerata (Japan) CMCD-28149, 2008
2334:
1433:(Piano Quartet in B-flat major, op. 13, Three Sonatinas for violin and piano, op. 71, Sonatina in F major). Cressida Nash, Katalin Kertész, Nichola Blakey, Sarah Beth Briggs, Toccata TOCC0433, 2018
184:
After World War I, the political situation in
Austria was extremely difficult, exacerbated by runaway inflation. Gál was appointed to the (initially unpaid) post of Lector for music theory at the
1397:
Since the early 2000s, Gál's music has started to be recorded on a significant scale. Recordings made during this period include a set of the four symphonies on the Avie label, under conductors
1693:(Concerto for violin and small orchestra, op. 39, Sonata for Violin and Piano, op. 17, Sonata for Violin and Piano in D (1933)) Thomas Albertus Irnberger (violin), Evgeni Sinaiski (piano);
1458:(Three Sketches op. 7, Suite op. 24, Sonata op. 28, Two Sonatinas op. 58, Three Small Pieces op. 64, Three Preludes op. 65, Twenty-four Preludes op. 83, Twenty-four Fugues op. 108).
1613:(Sonata for Solo Cello op. 109a; Suite for Solo Cello op. 109b; Sonata for Cello and Piano op. 89) Alfia Nakipbekova (cello), Jakob Fichert (piano); Toccata Classics TOCC0043, 2012
2329:
1427:(Clarinet Quintet op. 107, Trio for Violin, Clarinet and Piano, op. 97, Serenade for Clarinet, Violin and Cello, op. 93). Shelley Levy, Ensemble Burletta, Toccata TOCC0377, 2016
2314:
2339:
1536:
Hans Gál & Robert
Schumann (Gál: Symphony No. 4, op. 105 (Sinfonia concertante); Schumann: Symphony No. 2, op. 61) Orchestra of the Swan, Kenneth Woods; Avie AV2231, 2012
2344:
202:(The Sacred Duck), received its première in Düsseldorf in April 1923 under Szell and was performed with continued success in 20 theatres. Together with his third opera,
405:
has preserved the composer's musical estate as well as comprehensive private and professional correspondence with publishers, radio stations, colleagues, and friends.
2324:
402:
493:(Music behind Barbed Wire), edited by Eva Fox-Gál. Bern: Peter Lang, 2003. (Hans Gál's internment diary from summer 1940. In German – includes CD of the
369:), the complete string trios (Ensemble Epomeo), concertos and concertinos for violin, cello and piano (soloists Annette-Barbara Vogel, Matthew Sharp and
298:
94:
29:
1681:(includes Gál's Divertimento for Violin and Viola op. 90 no. 3) Annette-Barbara Vogel (violin), Daniel Sweaney (viola) Blue Green Recording BGR269, 2013
1442:
and
Caroline Clemmow (Three marionettes op. 74, Serbische Weisen op. 3, Concertino op. 43, Three Impromptus, A Pastoral Tune). Divine Art DDA25098, 2012
2304:
2248:
968:
254:
in 1938, Gál fled to London, with the intention of emigrating to the United States. But he remained in
Britain, where he met the musician and scholar
2274:
302:
385:) and the complete string quartets (Edinburgh Quartet), as well as a number of chamber works. Recent releases include the first of Gál's operas,
2299:
2279:
333:
Gál's music continued to appear regularly in concert in the years immediately following World War II thanks the advocacy of colleagues like
2349:
2289:
1882:
289:
the previous year at the debut concert of the
Edinburgh Chamber Orchestra, one of the oldest amateur orchestras in Edinburgh, founded by
2309:
1703:(Sonata in B-flat minor, op. 17 (1920); Suite in G major op. 56 (1942); Sonata in D, op. posth. (1933)) Annette-Barbara Vogel (violin),
357:
The beginning of the 21st century has seen a revival of interest in Gál's music. The Gál discography now includes the four symphonies (
1539:
Hans Gál & Wolfgang
Amadeus Mozart (Gál Concerto for Piano and Orchestra op. 57; Mozart Piano Concerto No. 22 in E-flat, K. 482)
2294:
2159:
1973:
282:
1566:
2154:. Continental Britons. Mandelbaum Verlag, Vienna 2004. Exhibition at the Jewish Museum, Vienna, 25 February – 2 May 2004.
1936:
206:(The Song of the Night), it established his wider reputation. In 1928 he won a Columbia Schubert Centenary Prize for his
1845:
223:
1773:
Hans Gál zum 100. Geburtstag. Zu einer Austellung im Mainzer Rathaus mit Dokumenten zu seinem Leben und Wirken in Mainz
321:-like love of melody, integrated with a polyphonic texture that derives from his lifelong engagement with the works of
1963:
134:
1490:(Gál: Symphony No. 1, op. 30; Schubert: Symphony No. 6 in C) Northern Sinfonia / Thomas Zehetmair; Avie AV2224, 2011
1039:
374:
334:
294:
2354:
2206:. Musiksammlung der Österreichischen Nationalbibliothek. Institut für Österreichische Musikdokumentation, 1987.
1694:
192:). Despite the financial difficulties he married Hanna Schick (a relative of the philosopher and psychologist
158:
1596:
378:
275:
338:
2122:
1989:
1035:
211:
1512:
1062:(Of Eternal Joy) cantata for four female voices and double female choir, with organ and two harps (1912)
362:
346:
322:
150:
1084:
for alto solo, female choir, clarinet, horn, harp (piano) and string quartet (string orchestra) (1919)
2269:
2264:
1584:
1547:
1070:
267:
185:
138:
2234:
1784:
Konter, Astrid: "Hans Gál (1890–1987) als Direktor der Musikhochschule Mainz von 1929 bis 1933". In
1175:(Night Music). (Grimmelshausen). For soprano solo, male voices (TTBB), flute, cello and piano (1933)
668:
Op. 105 Symphony No. 4, sinfonia concertante for flute, clarinet, violin, cello and orchestra (1974)
210:, later retitled his First Symphony. The next year, with the support of such important musicians as
157:, and with whom he later edited ten volumes of the Complete Edition of Brahms's works, published by
2098:
1081:
281:
In Edinburgh, he was a respected member of the local musical scene, and one of the founders of the
2238:
2179:
2174:
A Comparative Analysis of the First and Second Symphonies of Émigré Composer Hans Gál (1890–1987)
1312:
Op. 82 Concertino for treble recorder/flute and string quartet (string orchestra or piano) (1961)
1104:
534:
387:
1476:
382:
2244:
1020:
for mixed choir (SATB) a cappella (Nos.1, 2, 3 also for female choir a cappella Op. 51a) (1939)
2155:
1969:
1704:
1558:
1540:
1480:
1439:
1418:
936:
888:
Op. 78 Quartettino for recorder quartet (2 descant, treble (or tenor), tenor (or bass)) (1960)
370:
290:
193:
1309:
Op. 78 Quartettino for recorder quartet: 2 descant, treble (or tenor), tenor (or bass) (1960)
2229:
1402:
1013:
cantata to German barock poems, for four soloists (SATB), mixed choir and orchestra (1936–7)
525:
198:
178:
110:
1382:
for soprano solo, flute and string quartet (flute, mandolin and string trio) to Browning's
145:, who published Gál's doctoral dissertation on the style of the young Beethoven in his own
1565:. (includes Gal's Concertino for violin and string orchestra, op. 52). Erez Ofer (violin)
1136:
lyrical suite for 3-part female choir with (mezzo)soprano solo and string orchestra (1951)
219:
154:
1334:
for descant, treble and tenor recorders, two violins and cello (double bass ad lib) (1958
853:
Op. 22 Divertimento for Flute, Oboe, two Clarinets, Trumpet, two Horns and Bassoon (1924)
1604:
1592:
1580:
1570:
1552:
1511:
Hans Gál & Robert Schumann (Gál: Symphony No. 1, op. 30; Schumann: Symphony No. 3)
688:
318:
189:
118:
1529:
Hans Gál & Robert Schumann (Gál: Symphony No. 3, op. 62; Schumann: Symphony No. 3
1522:
Hans Gál & Robert Schumann (Gál: Symphony No. 2, op. 53; Schumann: Symphony No. 3
2258:
2089:
1600:
1516:
1455:
1398:
1158:
366:
358:
126:
114:
1962:
Rubinstein, William D.; Jolles, Michael; Rubinstein, Hilary L. (22 February 2011).
1588:
1459:
1384:
255:
130:
122:
1940:
1325:
Op. 103 Three Intermezzi for treble recorder/flute and harpsichord or piano (1974)
117:, just outside Vienna, the son of a doctor, Josef Gál. In 1909, his piano teacher
1849:
1364:(Biedermeier Dances). Four pieces in 3/4 time for large mandolin orchestra (1954)
2130:
2057:
1797:
826:
Op. 104 Trio in F-sharp minor for violin, viola d'amore (viola) and cello (1971)
631:(Biedermeier Dances) four pieces in 3/4 time for large mandolin orchestra (1954)
395:
342:
259:
226:. The next three years were among the happiest and most productive of his life.
215:
166:
142:
773:
Op. 103 Three Intermezzi for Treble Recorder/Flute and Harpsichord/Piano (1974)
1098:(Autumn Songs) five songs for 4-part women's choir (SSAA) a cappella (1918–25)
235:
174:
2094:"Little-known composers get their due in the studio if not the concert hall"
2053:
1801:
1150:
for 3- and 4-part Male-Voice Choir with piano (or small orchestra) (1910–11)
967:(Night Music) for soprano solo, male voices (TTBB), flute, cello and piano (
684:
251:
98:
770:
Op. 102a/b Suite for Viola/Alto Saxophone and Piano or Orchestra (1949–50)
726:
Op. 102a/b Suite for Alto Saxophone/Viola and Piano or Orchestra (1949–50)
2320:
Recipients of the Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class
1786:
Mitteilungen der Arbeitsgemeinschaft für mittelrheinische Musikgeschichte
1370:
Op. 81 Sinfonietta No. 1 for mandolin orchestra, guitar & bass (1961)
841:
655:
Op. 81 Sinfonietta No. 1 for mandolin orchestra, guitar & bass (1961)
101:, musicologist, and author, who emigrated to the United Kingdom in 1938.
2054:"Composer of the Week, Hans Gal (1890–1987), Teacher, Scholar, Composer"
953:(Two sacred songs) for soprano, organ and viola da gamba or cello (1923)
2285:
Jewish emigrants from Austria after the Anschluss to the United Kingdom
897:
Op. 82 Concertino for treble recorder (flute) and string quartet (1961)
1322:
Op. 98 Divertimento for 3 recorders (descant, treble and tenor) (1970)
1303:
Op. 68b Six two-part inventions for descant and treble recorder (1957)
935:
Quartet in A for violin, viola, violoncello and piano (left hand) for
882:
Op. 68b Six two-part inventions for descant and treble recorder (1957)
2071:
1884:
Cultural Heritage and Prisoners of War: Creativity Behind Barbed Wire
1775:. (Centenary Exhibition). Kulturdezernat der Stadt Mainz, Mainz, 1990
1168:(Wilhelm Busch). For 4-part male-voice choir (TTBB) with piano (1934)
263:
1870:
1816:
1202:(Three German folksongs) arr. for male-voice choir (TTBB) a cappella
39:
239:
1603:) includes Gál Five Songs (op. 33); Christian Immler (baritone),
1543:(piano) Royal Northern Sinfonia, Kenneth Woods; Avie AV2358, 2016
1373:
Op. 86 Sinfonietta No. 2 (E minor) for mandolin orchestra. (1966)
1108:
for three female voices or 3-part women's choir with piano (1928)
1073:) for alto solo, six-part female choir and small orchestra (1916)
1739:. Vienna: Elisabeth Lafite (Österreichischer Bundesverlag), 1965
1122:(Songs of Youth) five songs for female voices a cappella (1959)
850:
Op. 18 Piano Trio (E major). For Violin, Cello and Piano (1923)
2026:
de Souza, Christopher.: "The Continentals – Second Phase". In
1115:(Stille Lieder) four songs for women's choir a cappella (1935)
720:
Op. 82 Concertino for Treble Recorder/Flute and string quartet
433:. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer, 2nd edn. 1980. English edition:
1306:
Op. 68c Divertimento for 2 treble recorders and guitar (1957)
992:
for baritone, 2 choirs (SA, SATB), organ and orchestra (1922)
960:
for middle voice and piano (or harp nos. 4 & 5) (1917–21)
885:
Op. 68c Divertimento for 2 treble recorders and guitar (1957)
863:
Op. 49b Trio for violin (flute, oboe), cello and piano (1949)
621:(Caledonian Suite). Scottish tunes for small orchestra (1949)
2182:: "Hans Gal (1890–1987). A personal tribute and memoir". In
2176:. Doctoral dissertation, University of South Carolina, 2012.
1189:
four aphorisms for 4 male voices (TTBB) a cappella (1937–58)
169:
and Italy. He returned from the war with a completed opera,
149:. From 1909 to 1911, Gál studied composition privately with
133:) appointed Gál as a teacher when he became director of the
97:(5 August 1890 – 3 October 1987) was an Austrian composer,
1685:
Violin Concerto, Violin Concertino, Triptych for Orchestra
1501:)) Northern Sinfonia / Thomas Zehetmair; Avie AV2225, 2011
1196:
six songs for male-voice choir (TTBB) a cappella (1966/67)
891:
Op. 80 Divertimento for mandolin with harp or piano (1957)
417:. Vienna: Philharmonischer Verlag, 1923. English edition:
161:
in 1926. Mandyczewski became a "spiritual father" to him.
2218:
2039:
Lloyd, Thomas: "The vocal chamber music of Hans Gál". In
1533:) Orchestra of the Swan, Kenneth Woods; Avie AV2230, 2011
1526:) Orchestra of the Swan, Kenneth Woods; Avie AV2232, 2013
1355:
Improvisation, Variations and Finale on a theme by Mozart
874:
Improvisation, Variations and Finale on a theme by Mozart
809:
Improvisation, Variations and Finale on a theme by Mozart
746:
Op. 17 Sonata in B-flat minor for Violin and Piano (1920)
2196:
Schönzeler H.-H.: "Hans Gál. The man and his music". In
1939:(in German). Österreichischer Kunstsenat. Archived from
1497:(Gál: Symphony No. 2, op. 53; Schubert: Symphony No. 9 (
1405:, as well as recordings of concertos and chamber music.
1328:
Op. 110a Four Bagatelles for treble recorder solo (1983)
708:
Op. 52 Concertino for Violin and string orchestra (1939)
308:
He died at Edinburgh in October 1987, at the age of 97.
109:
Gál was born to a Jewish family in the small village of
1234:
Op. 55 Concertino for organ and string orchestra (1948)
1231:
Op. 43 Concertino for piano and string orchestra (1934)
1219:
Op. 7 Drei Skizzen (Three sketches) for piano (1910–11)
1048:
arr. for mixed choir (SATB) a cappella (English/German)
999:
5 madrigals for mixed choir (8 parts) a cappella (1926)
733:
for flute, clarinet, violin, cello and orchestra (1974)
723:
Op. 87 Concertino for Cello and string orchestra (1966)
711:
Op. 55 Concertino for Organ and string orchestra (1948)
705:
Op. 43 Concertino for Piano and string orchestra (1934)
278:
in 1945, where he taught until his retirement in 1960.
16:
Austrian composer, musicologist and pianist (1890–1987)
2335:
People interned in the Isle of Man during World War II
1657:, op. 91. Toccata TOCC0509 (2020) and TOCC0644 (2023).
932:
Op. 107 Quintet for clarinet and string quartet (1977)
894:
Op. 80b Divertimento for flute, viola and harp. (1967)
658:
Op. 86 Sinfonietta No. 2 for mandolin orchestra (1966)
451:
The Musician's World. Great Musicians in their Letters
137:. From 1909 to 1913, Gál studied music history at the
2129:, London: Oxford University Press. With a preface by
1475:(Gál: Cello Concerto, op. 67; Elgar: Cello Concerto)
917:
Op. 93 Serenade for clarinet, violin and cello (1935)
702:
Op. 39 Concerto for Violin and small orchestra (1932)
459:. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer, 1970. English edition:
447:. London: Gollancz / New York: Stein & Day, 1976.
443:. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer, 1963. English edition:
437:. New York: Knopf, 1963 / London: Severn House, 1975.
2169:. Master's dissertation, University of Vienna, 2007.
1091:
for 3- and 4-part women's choir with Piano (1910–13)
985:(Motet) for mixed choir (SSAATTBB) a cappella (1914)
767:
Op. 101 Sonata in A major for Viola and Piano (1941)
755:
Op. 71 Three Sonatinas for Violin and Piano (1956–7)
475:. Ed. by Hans Gál. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer, 1979.
293:
and her sister Norma. His later honours include the
1697:, Roberto Paternostro; Gramola (Vienna) 98921, 2011
907:
Op. 90(1) Divertimento for bassoon and cello (1958)
81:
73:
57:
49:
23:
1319:for treble recorder/flute, violin and cello (1966)
1042:, for 4 soloists, mixed choir and orchestra (1955)
1006:(Three songs) for mixed choir a cappella (1929–30)
904:for treble recorder/flute, violin and cello (1966)
817:Op. 90(3) Divertimento for Violin and Viola (1969)
814:Op. 90(2) Divertimento for Violin and Cello (1967)
804:Op. 41 Serenade for Violin, Viola and Cello (1932)
785:Two Scottish Rhapsodies for Cello and Piano (1960)
738:Works for solo instrument with or without keyboard
926:Op. 97 Trio for violin, clarinet and piano (1950)
717:Op. 67 Concerto for Cello and orchestra (1944–49)
467:Drei Meister – drei Welten. Brahms, Wagner, Verdi
2136:Fox-Gál, Eva & Fox, Anthony: "Hans Gál". In
1367:Op. 80 Divertimento for mandolin and harp (1967)
1216:(Serbian Dances) for piano duet (4 hands) (1916)
1161:). For 4-part male voice choir with piano (1929)
860:for 2 violins and cello (piano ad lib.) (1947–8)
795:Op. 10 Five intermezzi for string quartet (1914)
609:Lilliburlero. Improvisations on a martial melody
1965:The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History
1921:"Edinburgh Chamber Orchestra A First Concert".
1899:, edited by Eva Fox-Gál. Bern: Peter Lang, 2003
2152:Musik des Aufbruchs: Hans Gál und Egon Wellesz
2030:. The British Music Society, 1986. pp. 115–116
1263:Op. 108 Twenty-four Fugues for piano (1979–80)
1237:Op. 57 Concerto for piano and orchestra (1948)
929:Op. 98 Divertimento for three recorders (1970)
923:Op. 96 Sonata for two violins and piano (1941)
879:Op. 68a Suite for recorder and violin (1964–5)
714:Op. 57 Concerto for Piano and orchestra (1948)
583:(The Magic Mirror). Suite for orchestra (1930)
403:University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna
222:, he was appointed to the directorship of the
1763:. Peter Cornelius Conservatorium, Mainz, 1982
1344:Op. 56a Partita for mandolin and piano (1935)
1182:for 4-part male-voice choir a cappella (1954)
1034:(Life Cycles). Symphonic cantata to poems by
920:Op. 94 Trio for oboe, violin and viola (1941)
752:Op. 56a Partita for Mandolin and Piano (1935)
8:
2330:Recipients of the Grand Austrian State Prize
2127:Cobbett's Cyclopedic Survey of Chamber Music
2017:. Edinburgh: Hans Gál Society, 2010, pp. 5–8
1357:For mandolin, violin, viola and liuto (1934)
1260:Op. 83 Twenty-four Preludes for piano (1960)
1067:Vom Bäumlein, das andere Blätter hat gewollt
876:for mandolin, violin, viola and liuto (1934)
838:Variationen über eine Wiener Heurigenmelodie
303:Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art
2315:Officers of the Order of the British Empire
1240:Op. 58 Two Sonatinas for piano (1951, 1949)
758:Op. 84 Sonata for Clarinet and Piano (1964)
692:, Suite for orchestra, arranged by Hans Gál
652:four movements for small orchestra (1958–9)
604:Op. 46 Serenade for string orchestra (1937)
285:in 1947. He conducted the premiere of his
2340:Academic staff of the University of Vienna
1243:Op. 64 Three Small Pieces for piano (1933)
847:Op. 13 Piano Quartet (B-flat major) (1914)
844:melody) for Violin, Cello and Piano (1914)
801:Op. 35 String Quartet II in A minor (1929)
299:Officer of the Order of the British Empire
38:
20:
2249:International Music Score Library Project
1747:
1745:
1129:for double female choir a cappella (1959)
1069:(The Tree that Wanted Different Leaves) (
798:Op. 16 String Quartet I in F minor (1916)
624:Op. 62 Symphony No. 3 in A major (1951–2)
614:Op. 53 Symphony No. 2 in F major (1942–3)
173:, which was performed in Breslau (modern
85:Composer, pedagogue, musicologist, author
2345:Academics of the University of Edinburgh
2147:. Berlin: Hentrich & Hentrich, 2012.
764:Op. 89 Sonata for Cello and Piano (1953)
749:Op. 56 Suite for Violin and Piano (1942)
461:Franz Schubert and the Essence of Melody
431:Johannes Brahms. Werk und Persönlichkeit
1728:
1376:Capriccio for mandolin orchestra (1973)
1347:Op. 59a Sonatina for 2 mandolins (1952)
866:Op. 59a Sonatina for 2 mandolins (1952)
782:Sonata in D for Violin and Piano (1933)
761:Op. 85 Sonata for Oboe and Piano (1965)
638:(Meanders) suite for orchestra (1954–5)
569:Op. 30 Symphony No. 1 in D major (1927)
441:Richard Wagner. Versuch einer Würdigung
401:Since 2016, the Exilarte Center at the
2325:Recipients of the Austrian State Prize
1299:Suite for recorder and violin (1954–5)
1287:Three Impromptus for two pianos (1940)
1246:Op. 65 Three Preludes for piano (1944)
743:Op. 6 Suite for Cello and Piano (1919)
1506:Complete String Trios Ensemble Epomeo
1284:Prelude and Fugue in A-flat for organ
1080:(Fantasies): three songs to poems by
776:Op. 109a Sonata for Solo Cello (1982)
398:'s Composer of the Week in May 2014.
373:with conductor Kenneth Woods and the
7:
2204:Musikalische Dokumentation: Hans Gál
2150:Haas, Michael and Patka, Marcus G.:
2043:, 52.1, Winter/Spring 2010, pp. 1–16
1691:Violin Concerto & Violin Sonatas
1350:Op. 59b Suite for 3 mandolins (1952)
869:Op. 59b Suite for 3 mandolins (1952)
779:Op. 109b Suite for Solo Cello (1982)
665:three movements for orchestra (1970)
453:. London: Thames & Hudson, 1965.
295:Grand Austrian State Prize for Music
1990:"Reply to a parliamentary question"
1897:Hans Gál, Musik hinter Stacheldraht
1718:List of émigré composers in Britain
1018:Four Madrigals to Elizabethan poems
487:. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer, 1982.
469:. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer, 1975.
266:near Liverpool and Central Camp in
238:in Germany brought Gál's career in
2186:, 97, March 2003, pp. 369–74.
2015:Newsletter of the Hans Gál Society
1887:edited by Gilly Carr, Harold Mytum
1607:(piano); C-Avi-Music 8553229, 2011
1573:. Hanssler Classics HC19020, 2019.
566:(Overture to a puppet play) (1923)
14:
2198:Music and Musicians International
2143:Fox-Gál, Eva & Fox, Anthony:
1483:, Claudio Cruz; Avie AV2237, 2012
1027:for mixed choir a cappella (1953)
545:(Rich Claus, Poor Claus) (1932–3)
153:, who had been a close friend of
2305:20th-century classical composers
2191:Österreichische Musikzeitschrift
2167:Die Mandolinenwerke von Hans Gál
1761:100 Jahre Mainzer Conservatorium
820:Op. 95 String Quartet III (1969)
538:(The Song of the Night) (1924–5)
501:. English translation in press.)
435:Brahms: his Work and Personality
283:Edinburgh International Festival
2200:, January 1988, pp. 22–23.
2189:Schmidtgen, O.: "Hans Gál". In
2145:Hans Gál. Ein Jahrhundert Musik
1567:Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra
1493:Hans Gál & Franz Schubert:
1486:Hans Gál & Franz Schubert:
1279:Phantasia, Arioso and Capriccio
1275:for harpsichord or piano (1962)
1228:Op. 29 Toccata for organ (1928)
823:Op. 99 String Quartet IV (1970)
457:Franz Schubert oder die Melodie
2184:The British Music Society News
1563:Works for Violin and Orchestra
1225:Op. 28 Sonata for piano (1927)
914:for flute and 2 violins (1940)
564:Ouvertüre zu einem Puppenspiel
177:) in 1919 under the conductor
1:
2300:Austrian male opera composers
2140:, August 1985, pp. 12–13
1625:, Volumes 1 and 2. (includes
1471:Hans Gál & Edward Elgar:
1452:Complete Works for Solo Piano
1421:. Pan Classics PC510141, 2001
1269:for piano (6 hands) (1953–54)
1222:Op. 24 Suite for piano (1922)
680:for mandolin orchestra (1973)
365:), the complete piano music (
147:Studien zur Musikwissenschaft
2280:Musicians from Lower Austria
2275:People from Mödling District
2241:, musicweb-international.com
2013:Interview with Hans Gál, in
1848:. York Opera. Archived from
520:(Sobeide's Doctor) (1917–18)
419:Directions for Score Reading
2350:20th-century male musicians
2290:Austrian Romantic composers
2028:British Opera in Retrospect
1925:. 14 March 1946. p. 4.
1909:Musical Visitors to Britain
1504:Hans Gál & Hans Krása:
1431:Chamber Music, Volume Three
1273:Kleine Suite (Little Suite)
1157:(Three Portrait Studies). (
485:Giuseppe Verdi und die Oper
415:Anleitung zum Partiturlesen
230:World War II and later life
2371:
2310:Jewish classical composers
2226:Works by or about Hans Gál
1937:"Staatspreisträger: Musik"
1707:(piano); Avie AV2182, 2010
1701:Works for Violin and Piano
1425:Chamber Music for Clarinet
1053:Vocal works – female choir
976:Vocal works – mixed voices
840:(Variations on a Viennese
643:Music for String Orchestra
529:(The Sacred Duck) (1920–1)
375:English Symphony Orchestra
297:(1957), appointment as an
1978:– via Google Books.
1846:"Past productions (1990)"
1200:Drei deutsche Volkslieder
811:for string quartet (1934)
790:Chamber music for strings
594:: intro. to Act 3. (1933)
491:Musik hinter Stacheldraht
479:Schumann Orchestral Music
463:. London: Gollancz, 1974.
270:, from May to September.
37:
2295:Austrian opera composers
2239:Margaret Moncrieff Kelly
1995:(in German). p. 324
1695:Israel Chamber Orchestra
1446:Complete String Quartets
1141:Vocal works – male choir
1103:Three Songs to poems by
944:Vocal works – solo voice
674:for military band (1926)
574:Ballet Suite Scaramuccio
425:The Golden Age of Vienna
2245:Free scores by Hans Gál
2123:Cobbett, Walter Willson
1597:Alexander von Zemlinsky
1046:Four British folk-songs
951:Zwei geistliche Gesänge
729:Op. 105 Symphony No. 4
559:(Serbian Dances) (1937)
427:. London: Parish, 1948.
381:), the Cello Concerto (
379:Royal Northern Sinfonia
276:University of Edinburgh
135:New Vienna Conservatory
2041:American Choral Review
1968:. Palgrave Macmillan.
1751:Hans Gál Archive, York
1661:Orgelwerke/Organ Works
599:A Pickwickian Overture
250:Immediately after the
159:Breitkopf & Härtel
141:under music historian
2193:, pp. 1–2, 1957.
2165:Kumpl, Erika Martha:
1911:, Peter Gordon, 2007.
1737:Hans Gál. Eine Studie
1679:Through the Centuries
1513:Orchestra of the Swan
1415:24 Preludes for Piano
363:Orchestra of the Swan
196:). His second opera,
188:(a post once held by
151:Eusebius Mandyczewski
1805:program, 9 July 2011
1735:Waldstein, Wilhelm,
1585:Berthold Goldschmidt
731:Sinfonia concertante
518:Der Arzt der Sobeide
481:. London: BBC, 1979.
353:21st-century revival
305:, 1st class (1971).
268:Douglas, Isle of Man
186:University of Vienna
171:Der Arzt der Sobeide
139:University of Vienna
2180:Moncrieff, Margaret
2172:Marcus, Richard C.
2138:Music and Musicians
2133:. 1963 2nd edition.
2099:The Washington Post
1639:Drei Porträtstudien
1519:; Avie AV2233, 2014
1437:Complete Piano Duos
1409:Selected recordings
1155:Drei Porträtstudien
1082:Rabindranath Tagore
831:Other chamber music
212:Wilhelm Furtwängler
2092:(10 August 2012).
1339:Works for mandolin
1292:Works for recorder
990:Requiem for Mignon
619:Kaledonische Suite
590:(Burlesque). From
535:Das Lied der Nacht
388:Das Lied der Nacht
224:Mainz Conservatory
204:Das Lied der Nacht
1788:, 81, Mainz, 2007
1705:Juhani Lagerspetz
1559:Leonard Bernstein
1541:Sarah Beth Briggs
1481:Northern Sinfonia
1440:Anthony Goldstone
1255:Three Marionettes
1071:Friedrich Rückert
1060:Von ewiger Freude
937:Paul Wittgenstein
581:Der Zauberspiegel
371:Sarah Beth Briggs
291:Theodora di Marco
194:Wilhelm Jerusalem
121:(who also taught
89:
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44:Gál, c. 1913–1916
2362:
2235:Personal tribute
2230:Internet Archive
2222:
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2219:Official website
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1214:Serbische Weisen
629:Biedermeiertänze
592:Die beiden Klaas
557:Serbische Weisen
550:Orchestral works
543:Die beiden Klaas
526:Die heilige Ente
245:Die beiden Klaas
234:The rise of the
199:Die heilige Ente
111:Brunn am Gebirge
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1488:Kindred Spirits
1477:Antônio Meneses
1473:Cello Concertos
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82:Occupation(s)
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53:5 August 1890
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2103:. Retrieved
2097:
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2048:
2040:
2035:
2027:
2022:
2014:
2009:
1997:. Retrieved
1984:
1964:
1957:
1945:. Retrieved
1941:the original
1931:
1923:The Scotsman
1922:
1916:
1908:
1904:
1896:
1892:
1883:
1878:
1871:"Internment"
1866:
1854:. Retrieved
1850:the original
1840:
1828:. Retrieved
1824:
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1589:Hanns Eisler
1583:, Hans Gál,
1577:Modern Times
1576:
1562:
1530:
1523:
1505:
1498:
1494:
1487:
1472:
1465:
1462:AV2064, 2005
1451:
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1396:
1385:Pippa Passes
1383:
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1193:
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1166:Three Idylls
1165:
1154:
1147:
1133:
1126:
1120:Jugendlieder
1119:
1112:
1102:
1096:Herbstlieder
1095:
1088:
1077:
1066:
1059:
1045:
1032:Lebenskreise
1031:
1024:
1017:
1011:De Profundis
1010:
1004:Drei Gesänge
1003:
996:
989:
982:
964:
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950:
912:Huyton Suite
911:
901:
873:
858:Little Suite
857:
837:
808:
730:
683:
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635:
628:
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524:
517:
499:What a Life!
498:
495:Huyton Suite
494:
490:
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466:
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450:
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286:
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272:
256:Donald Tovey
249:
244:
233:
207:
203:
197:
183:
170:
163:
146:
131:Clara Haskil
123:George Szell
108:
91:
90:
18:
2270:1987 deaths
2265:1890 births
2131:W. H. Hadow
2058:BBC Radio 3
1947:22 November
1825:hansgal.org
1798:BBC Radio 3
1667:Piano Trios
1635:Drei Lieder
1551: [
1466:Concertinos
1419:Aladár Rácz
1148:Three Songs
1089:Three Songs
396:BBC Radio 3
347:twelve-tone
343:avant-garde
264:Huyton Camp
260:enemy alien
216:Fritz Busch
208:Sinfonietta
167:Carpathians
143:Guido Adler
74:Nationality
2259:Categories
1999:19 October
1724:References
1653:, op. 77,
1649:, op. 75,
1645:, op. 51,
1641:, op. 34,
1637:, op. 31,
1633:, op. 27,
1629:, op. 19,
1579:(Songs by
1546:Hans Gal,
1393:Recordings
1173:Nachtmusik
1078:Phantasien
965:Nachtmusik
958:Five songs
689:Corregidor
323:J. S. Bach
65:1987-10-04
2072:"Estates"
1803:CD Review
1651:Satirikon
1631:Epigramme
1499:The Great
1479:, cello;
1281:for organ
1187:Satirikon
1180:Two songs
1105:R.M.Rilke
1036:Hölderlin
697:Concertos
685:Hugo Wolf
678:Capriccio
650:Idyllikon
601:(1939–44)
349:schools.
252:Anschluss
99:pedagogue
2105:3 August
2076:Exilarte
1712:See also
1655:Spätlese
1417:op. 83,
1297:Op. 68a
1194:Spätlese
997:Epigrams
971:) (1933)
856:Op. 49a
842:Heurigen
807:Op. 60b
663:Triptych
661:Op. 100
588:Burleske
586:Op. 42b
394:Gál was
361:and the
319:Schubert
287:Serenade
92:Hans Gál
77:Austrian
25:Hans Gál
2251:(IMSLP)
2247:at the
2228:at the
1830:30 June
1627:Motette
1531:Rhenish
1524:Rhenish
1360:Op. 66
1353:Op. 60
1315:Op. 88
1249:Op. 74
1192:Op. 91
1185:Op. 72
1178:Op. 63
1171:Op. 44
1164:Op. 40
1153:Op. 34
1146:Op. 11
1132:Op. 77
1125:Op. 76
1118:Op. 75
1111:Op. 47
1101:Op. 31
1094:Op. 25
1087:Op. 12
1030:Op. 70
1023:Op. 61
1016:Op. 51
1009:Op. 50
1002:Op. 37
995:Op. 27
988:Op. 26
983:Motette
981:Op. 19
963:Op. 44
956:Op. 33
949:Op. 21
910:Op. 92
900:Op. 88
872:Op. 60
648:Op. 79
641:Op. 73
636:Mäander
634:Op. 69
627:Op. 66
617:Op. 54
607:Op. 48
597:Op. 45
579:Op. 38
572:Op. 36
562:Op. 20
555:Op. 3b
541:Op. 42
532:Op. 23
523:Op. 15
175:Wrocław
63: (
2158:
1972:
1856:17 May
1388:(1934)
1212:Op. 3
1076:Op. 5
1065:Op. 2
1058:Op. 1
1040:Goethe
939:(1926)
836:Op. 9
645:(1957)
611:(1945)
576:(1929)
516:Op. 4
511:Operas
1993:(PDF)
1817:"16.
1555:]
409:Books
312:Music
240:Mainz
236:Nazis
2156:ISBN
2107:2021
2001:2012
1970:ISBN
1949:2012
1858:2015
1832:2022
1599:and
1557:and
1460:Avie
1401:and
1038:and
497:and
377:and
337:and
218:and
129:and
105:Life
58:Died
50:Born
2237:by
1800:'s
345:or
262:in
95:OBE
30:OBE
2261::
2125:.
2096:.
2074:.
2056:.
1823:.
1744:^
1595:,
1591:,
1587:,
1569:,
1561::
1553:de
1515:,
1454:;
687::
391:.
214:,
181:.
125:,
113:,
2162:.
2109:.
2078:.
2060:.
2003:.
1951:.
1860:.
1834:.
1821:"
1257:)
1253:(
67:)
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