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looks like the Queen of the Wood, and she says that if that's so, then he should give her a bouquet, too. He offers her the strawberries. They hear a cuckoo calling, and they begin to eat the strawberries. As the basket empties, they fight for the remaining strawberries, and finally, Hansel grabs the basket and dumps the leftovers in his mouth. Gretel scolds him and tells him that mother will be upset. She tries to look for more, but it is too dark for her to see. Hansel tries to find the way back, but he cannot. As the forest darkens, Hansel and Gretel become scared, and think they see something coming closer. Hansel calls out, "Who's there?" and a chorus of echoes calls back, "He's there!" Gretel calls, "Is someone there?" and the echoes reply, "There!" Hansel tries to comfort Gretel, but as a little man walks out of the forest, she screams in terror.
588:. He explains to her that beyond the forest, it is almost time for a festival, and everyone is cleaning in preparation. He went from house to house and sold his brooms at the highest prices. As father and mother celebrate, he suddenly stops and asks where the children are. Mother changes the subject to the broken jug, and after she finishes telling him the story, he laughs, then asks again after the children. She tells him that they are in the Ilsenstein forest. Suddenly scared, father tells her that the forest is where the evil Gingerbread Witch (literally, "Nibbling Witch") dwells. She lures children with
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Hansel. Hansel whispers to Gretel to pretend to obey the witch. The witch returns, and waving her wand, says, "Hocus pocus, holderbush! Loosen, rigid muscles, hush!" Using the wand, the witch forces Gretel to dance, then tells her to go into the house and set the table. Hansel pretends to be asleep, and the witch, overcome with excitement, describes how she plans to cook and eat Gretel.
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Father is heard in the distance, calling for Hansel and Gretel. He and mother enter and embrace Hansel and Gretel. Meanwhile, the gingerbread children pull out from the ruins of the oven the witch, who has turned into gingerbread. Father gathers Hansel, Gretel and the other children around and tells
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Around Hansel and Gretel, the gingerbread children have turned back into humans. They are asleep and unable to move, but they sing to Hansel and Gretel, asking to be touched. Hansel is afraid, but Gretel strokes one on the cheek, and he wakes up, but is still unable to move. Hansel and Gretel touch
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Gretel weaves a crown of flowers as she sings to herself. Hansel searches for strawberries. As Gretel finishes her crown, Hansel fills his basket. Gretel tries to put the crown on Hansel, but, saying that boys do not play with things like these, he puts it on her head instead. He tells her that she
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and calls out, "Stop!" Hansel and Gretel are frozen to the spot where they stand. Using the wand, the witch leads Hansel to the cage. The witch leaves him stiff and slow of movement. She tells Gretel to be reasonable, and then the witch goes inside to fetch raisins and almonds with which to fatten
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As the children nibble, a voice calls out, "Nibbling, nibbling, little mouse! Who's nibbling on my little house?" Hansel and Gretel decide that the voice must have been the wind, and they begin to eat the house. As Hansel breaks off another piece of the house, the voice again calls out, "Nibbling,
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is done. Hansel softly calls out to her to be careful. Gretel pretends that she does not know what the witch means. The witch tells her to lift herself a little bit and bend her head forward. Gretel says that she is "a goose" and doesn't understand, then asks the witch to demonstrate. The witch,
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comes out of the house and catches Hansel with a rope, As Hansel tries to escape, the witch explains that she is Rosine
Leckermaul (literally, "Rosina Tastymuzzle"), , that she likes nothing better than to feed children sweets. She tries to convince Hansel & Gretel to come into her house by
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Gretel stitches a stocking, and Hansel is making a broom. Gretel sings to herself as she works. Hansel mocks her, singing to the same tune a song about how hungry he is. He wishes for mother to come home. Gretel tells him to be quiet and reminds him of what father always says: "When the need is
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instead, and she feels it instead. Disappointed that he is so thin, the witch calls for Gretel to bring out raisins and almonds. As the witch tries to feed Hansel, Gretel steals the wand from the witch's pocket. Waving it towards Hansel, Gretel whispers, "Hocus pocus, holderbush! Loosen rigid
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comes to wake the children. She sprinkles dew on them, sings of how wonderful it is to be alive in the morning with the beauty of the forest surrounding her, and leaves as the children stir. Gretel wakes first, and wakes the sleepy Hansel. They tell each other of their mutual dream, of angels
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The idea for the opera was proposed to
Humperdinck by his sister, who approached him about writing music for songs that she had written for her children for Christmas based on "Hansel and Gretel". After several revisions, the musical sketches and the songs were turned into a full-scale opera.
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for them to eat. Hansel, excited, tastes the cream on the top of the milk. Gretel scolds him and tells him he should get back to work. Hansel says that he does not want to work, he would rather dance. Gretel agrees, and they begin to dance around.
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frustrated, opens the oven and leans forward. Hansel springs out of the cage, and he and Gretel shove the witch into the oven. They dance. The oven begins to crackle and the flames burn fiercely, and with a loud crash it explodes.
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From far off, father sings about how hungry he is. He bursts into the house, roaring drunk, and kisses mother roughly. She pushes him away and scolds him for being drunk. He surprises her by taking from his pack a feast:
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Mother enters, and she is furious when she finds that Hansel and Gretel have not been working. As she threatens to beat them with a stick, she knocks over the jug of milk. Mother sends Hansel and Gretel to the haunted
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the Lord puts out His hand." Hansel complains that one cannot eat words, and Gretel cheers him up by telling him a secret: A neighbor has given mother a jug of milk, and tonight she will make a
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While the father and mother are given names in the score, their names are never said on stage. Instead they are always referred to as "Father" and "Mother", even when they speak to each other.
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them to look at this miracle. He explains that this is heaven's punishment for evil deeds and reminds them, "When the need is greatest, God the Lord puts out His hand."
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come out and arrange themselves around the children to protect them as they sleep. They are presented with a gift. The forest is filled with light as the curtain falls.
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Here there is a prelude which begins the act, called the "Witch-ride". Sometimes, the two acts are linked to each other, and the prelude is treated as an interlude.
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and the Munich Radio
Orchestra recorded the work for release on Eurodisc; subsequently this recording was more widely released by RCA.
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all the children, then Hansel takes the witch's wand and, waving it, calls out the magic words, freeing the children from the spell.
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Humperdinck composed the opera
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provided the voice of Rosina
Rubylips, the Witch. Not all of the score was used; the opera was, instead, presented as a sort of
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but Hansel and Gretel are suspicious of the witch, so Hansel frees himself from the rope and he and Gretel begin to run away.
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nibbling, little mouse! Who's nibbling on my little house?" Hansel and Gretel ignore the voice, and continue eating. The
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muscles, hush!" As the witch turns around and wonders at the noise, Hansel discovers that he can move freely again.
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which was a very successful record on radio in the UK for over 30 years and was awarded a Gold Disc by EMI in 1989.
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in London recorded a German-language version in association with opera DVD specialist Opus Arte, the
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The role of the Witch is sometimes sung by a tenor, or the roles of Mother/Witch by the same singer.
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in London. Since 2007, the Met has performed the work in a production originally created for the
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since its earliest performances and today it is still most often performed at
Christmas time.
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is most often performed in
English. The longtime standard English translation was by
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made a television film of the opera, which was first shown in the United States on
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sister, Luise Palfy-watches their father, Ludwig Palfy, conduct a performance of
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in the title roles. The album was first issued as a 78-RPM multi-record set by
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in 1893, followed by its
Hamburg premiere on 25 September 1894, conducted by
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and its first United States performance was on 8 October 1895 in New York.
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The witch wakes up Hansel and has him show her his finger. He puts out a
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246:. In the United States the opera was often performed in a translation by
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The first performance in
England was in London on 26 December 1894, at
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was the first opera to be broadcast in its entirety on television, on
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262:. In 1987 a darkly comic new production with English translation by
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in
Frankfurt in 1891 and 1892. The opera was first performed in the
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1982: Again on Christmas Day, the opera was telecast live on the
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The first performance in Australia was on 6 April 1907, at the
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The witch tells Gretel to peek inside the oven to see if the
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and issued on LP a year later. It has never appeared on CD.
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1929: The Manchester (England) Children's Choir with the
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Information about the 2008 Royal Opera House production
1648:"Resident Colorado Artists (see: Leslie Remmert Soich)"
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as The Witch (in her last role before her retirement),
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for Columbia Records on 24 June. It was the B-side to "
1562:"Norman Kelley, 95, Tenor at City Opera and Elsewhere"
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1522:(12th ed.). Chicago: McClurg. pp. 125–129.
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Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Opera Production
689:. The roof is slated with cakes, the windows are of
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1768:Hansel and Gretel for Kids: Design Your Own Opera!
880:1947: First complete recording in English by the
1337:sang Peter. The performance is available on DVD.
1183:, and is now available on DVD. Conducted by Sir
1063:(Witch) was well regarded, with high praise for
1043:, mainly regarding the conducting; the cast of
1551:Dictionary of the Australian Theatre 1788–1914
1465:, p. 83. Cambridge University Press, 1997
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217:Its first performance outside Germany was in
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1301:produced a version of the opera directed by
1069:Hänsel und Gretel (John Pritchard recording)
1067:'s Little Sandman. For further details, see
685:Suddenly they notice behind them a glorious
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1748:International Music Score Library Project
1698:"Remembering Manchester Children's Choir"
1497:Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians
1132:in an English-language recording for the
843:Learn how and when to remove this message
1753:San Diego OperaTalk! With Nick Reveles:
1508:
1506:
1411:, Lottie Körner-while impersonating her
1004:as Hansel. This recording also featured
865:recorded the "Evening Benediction" from
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2631:Terror Toons 2: The Sick and Silly Show
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1321:series and sung once again in English.
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2623:Freeway II: Confessions of a Trickbaby
1650:. Opera Pronto, Colorado Opera Network
1597:"Opera Singers QR (see: Albert Reiss)"
168:" ("Evening Benediction") from act 2.
146:was written by Humperdinck's sister,
7:
825:adding citations to reliable sources
468:
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221:, Switzerland, on 16 November 1894.
2500:Hansel and Gretel: An Opera Fantasy
2379:(directed by Fritz Genschow) (1954)
2371:(directed by Walter Janssen) (1954)
973:was Gretel. The cast also included
693:, and the walls are decorated with
629:The little man turns out to be the
2729:Plays about witches and witchcraft
2416:Hansel & Gretel: Witch Hunters
1228:Metropolitan Opera radio broadcast
915:. It is currently available on CD.
25:
1299:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
1157:Rundfunk-Sinfonieorchester Berlin
1080:Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra
292:Roles, voice types, premiere cast
206:was first conducted in Weimar by
2724:Works based on Hansel and Gretel
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1858:
1857:
1696:Lydia Warren (17 January 2011).
1365:Moshe Leiser and Patrice Caurier
1252:1954: The opera was made into a
954:as the Sandman/Dew man, and the
801:
496:Set design by Mario Sala in 1902
2689:Operas by Engelbert Humperdinck
1828:Brother, Come and Dance with Me
812:needs additional citations for
677:protecting them as they slept.
616:Scene 1: In the forest. Sunset.
306:Premiere cast, 23 December 1893
130:by nineteenth-century composer
2193:The Mastersingers of Nuremberg
1737:Indiana University Bloomington
1387:For other film versions, see:
274:using Pountney's translation.
238:In English-speaking countries
191:. It has been associated with
1:
2639:Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil
2432:Hansel & Gretel Get Baked
1513:Upton, George Putnam (1897).
158:. It is much admired for its
1584:Metropolitan Opera programme
1012:as the gingerbread children.
992:made a studio recording for
899:1953: A recording featuring
894:Columbia Masterworks Records
731:, Wedding Cakes, Strawberry
2714:Operas based on fairy tales
2523:Secret Magic Control Agency
2061:The Trojans: Parts I and II
1329:sang the title roles, with
1021:GĂĽrzenich Orchestra Cologne
156:fairy tale of the same name
27:Engelbert Humperdinck opera
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1671:"The Bronx Opera Presents
1140:. This recording featured
1031:received mixed reviews in
911:conducting, was issued by
91:23 December 1893
2744:Angels in popular culture
2719:Operas adapted into films
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584:, and a quarter pound of
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164:
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18:Hansel und Gretel (opera)
2734:Plays about Christianity
2384:Whoever Slew Auntie Roo?
1430:List of Christmas operas
1401:1949: In one chapter of
1390:Hansel and Gretel (film)
975:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
750:The witch takes out her
142:(fairy-tale opera). The
134:, who described it as a
2531:A Tale Dark & Grimm
2073:Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk
1766:KUSC Classical Radio's
1703:Manchester Evening News
1226:was the first complete
1105:recorded the opera for
665:Scene 1: In the forest.
596:, pushes them into her
2694:German-language operas
2516:Treehouse of Horror XI
2228:English National Opera
2198:English National Opera
2181:Les vĂŞpres siciliennes
2126:English National Opera
2102:English National Opera
2090:English National Opera
2066:English National Opera
1971:English National Opera
1947:English National Opera
1373:Angelika Kirchschlager
1130:Philharmonia Orchestra
1117:as the children. Dame
1008:as the Father and the
936:Anneliese Rothenberger
907:, sung in German with
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640:Hänsel, Gretel, angels
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268:English National Opera
254:'s 1967 production by
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2169:Einstein on the Beach
2109:Pelléas and Mélisande
1930:La damnation de Faust
1805:Engelbert Humperdinck
1363:. It was directed by
1247:Schenectady, New York
1103:Staatskapelle Dresden
901:Elisabeth Schwarzkopf
639:
600:, where they turn to
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417:Dewman, the Dew Fairy
383:The Gingerbread Witch
285:
175:Humperdinck composed
132:Engelbert Humperdinck
49:Engelbert Humperdinck
2205:Cavalleria rusticana
2007:Welsh National Opera
1995:Welsh National Opera
1710:on 28 September 2011
1673:Hansel & Gretel"
1574:, September 11, 2006
1405:'s children's novel
1274:was by Irish author
1189:Brigitte Fassbaender
1187:, the cast features
1088:Anne-Sofie von Otter
1061:Elisabeth Söderström
1029:The studio recording
1002:Brigitte Fassbaender
871:Nymphs and Shepherds
821:improve this article
699:gingerbread children
272:Welsh National Opera
266:was created for the
181:Hoftheater in Weimar
102:Hoftheater in Weimar
2739:Plays about fairies
2448:Gretel & Hansel
2424:Hansel & Gretel
2138:Royal Opera, London
2114:Royal Opera, London
2078:Royal Opera, London
2054:Royal Opera, London
2042:Royal Opera, London
2030:Royal Opera, London
1990:La clemenza di Tito
1983:Royal Opera, London
1959:Royal Opera, London
1935:Royal Opera, London
1923:Royal Opera, London
1516:The Standard Operas
1323:Frederica von Stade
1263:Hansel & Gretel
1237:1943, December 23:
1045:Frederica von Stade
990:Vienna Philharmonic
924:Vienna Philharmonic
909:Herbert von Karajan
294:
199:Performance history
2476:Babes in the Woods
2133:Tristan und Isolde
2037:Boulevard Solitude
1966:Tristan und Isolde
1627:Metropolitan Opera
1571:The New York Times
1480:2009-12-24 at the
1463:The Life of Mahler
1212:In popular culture
1203:as The Father and
1180:Great Performances
1010:Vienna Boys' Choir
956:Vienna Boys' Choir
882:Metropolitan Opera
642:
498:
454:Ballet (14 angels)
290:
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252:Metropolitan Opera
63:Vienna State Opera
2704:Children's operas
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2605:Hansel and Gretel
2586:Witchslayer Gretl
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2558:Hansel and Gretel
2550:Hansel and Gretel
2440:Hansel vs. Gretel
2408:Hansel and Gretel
2400:Hansel and Gretel
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2376:Hansel and Gretel
2368:Hansel and Gretel
2349:Hansel and Gretel
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2264:Royal Opera House
2252:Royal Opera House
2157:Castor and Pollux
2025:The Greek Passion
2002:Hansel and Gretel
1869:
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1820:Hänsel und Gretel
1755:Hansel and Gretel
1743:Hänsel und Gretel
1621:Hansel and Gretel
1450:Hänsel und Gretel
1417:Hansel and Gretel
1353:Royal Opera House
1318:Live from the Met
1307:Maureen Forrester
1239:Hansel and Gretel
1224:Hansel and Gretel
1126:Charles Mackerras
1121:portrays Gertrud.
1057:Siegmund Nimsgern
905:Elisabeth GrĂĽmmer
867:Hansel and Gretel
853:
852:
845:
687:gingerbread house
545:asks God for help
460:
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447:Children's chorus
330:Ferdinand Wiedey
256:Nathaniel Merrill
240:Hansel and Gretel
204:Hansel and Gretel
177:Hansel and Gretel
121:Hänsel und Gretel
113:Hansel and Gretel
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35:Hänsel und Gretel
16:(Redirected from
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2566:Once Upon a Time
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1134:Opera in English
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1111:Edita Gruberová
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1049:Ileana CotrubaČ™
1025:CBS Masterworks
952:Liselotte Maikl
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1205:Helga Dernesch
1169:
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1153:Marek Janowski
1149:
1144:as Hansel and
1128:conducted the
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1090:as Hansel and
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1053:Christa Ludwig
1019:conducted the
1017:John Pritchard
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833:December 2011
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810:This section
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723:, Marzipans,
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378:Marie Kayser
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2150:Soho Theatre
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2023:
2017:2001–present
2001:
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1988:
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1964:
1952:
1940:
1928:
1916:
1845:Königskinder
1843:
1835:
1819:
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1767:
1754:
1742:
1712:. Retrieved
1708:the original
1701:
1691:
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1652:. Retrieved
1642:
1630:. Retrieved
1620:
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1601:. Retrieved
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1557:
1550:
1549:Eric Irvin,
1545:
1533:. Retrieved
1515:
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1449:
1444:
1416:
1406:
1388:
1386:
1377:Thomas Allen
1369:Diana Damrau
1333:conducting.
1316:
1292:Franz Allers
1280:Anna Russell
1261:
1238:
1234:Day in 1931.
1223:
1201:Hermann Prey
1197:Sena Jurinac
1178:
1133:
1076:Jeffrey Tate
1038:
1032:
1006:Walter Berry
971:Helen Donath
948:Walter Berry
886:Risë Stevens
866:
839:
830:
819:Please help
814:verification
811:
787:
783:
782:
778:
774:
773:
765:
757:
749:
733:Italian Ices
708:
704:
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554:
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541:strawberries
539:to look for
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477:
401:, the Sleep
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42:
2684:1893 operas
1978:Paul Bunyan
1837:Dornröschen
1683:Bronx Opera
1375:as Hansel,
1371:as Gretel,
1268:stop motion
1254:Technicolor
1195:as Gretel,
1191:as Hansel,
1185:Georg Solti
1099:Colin Davis
986:Georg Solti
938:as Gretel,
934:as Hansel,
884:, starring
768:gingerbread
739:, Raisins,
652:. Fourteen
602:gingerbread
572:, fourteen
321:broom-maker
138:Märchenoper
44:Märchenoper
2678:Categories
2573:True North
2259:Billy Budd
2235:Semiramide
1954:Billy Budd
1685:production
1654:15 October
1632:15 January
1535:15 October
1436:References
1396:Literature
1381:Anja Silja
1351:2008: The
1294:conducted.
1272:screenplay
1245:, a local
1148:as Gretel.
1136:series on
1124:2007: Sir
1115:Ann Murray
1097:1993: Sir
1094:as Gretel.
1055:(Mother),
1051:(Gretel),
1047:(Hänsel),
1034:Gramophone
998:Lucia Popp
984:1978: Sir
967:Anna Moffo
793:Recordings
717:Chocolates
534:Ilsenstein
520:blancmange
511:greatest,
302:Voice type
165:Abendsegen
160:folk music
95:1893-12-23
71:Librettist
2468:Animation
2351:" by the
2300:Innocence
2211:Pagliacci
2121:Partenope
1918:Stiffelio
1910:1993–2000
1603:6 October
1383:as Witch.
1232:Christmas
1161:Pentatone
729:Lollipops
353:their son
335:Gertrud,
309:Conductor
193:Christmas
116:(German:
2569:(2011) (
2518:" (2000)
2508:Get Lost
2223:Akhnaten
1863:Category
1478:Archived
1424:See also
1367:and had
1284:operetta
1256:film in
1101:and the
988:and the
922:and the
691:licorice
570:sausages
488:Synopsis
435:sopranos
367:Gretel,
351:Hansel,
337:his wife
326:baritone
144:libretto
126:) is an
87:Premiere
79:Language
2049:Wozzeck
1823:(1893)
1714:19 July
1258:English
784:Scene 5
775:Scene 4
745:Citrons
741:Peaches
737:Almonds
705:Scene 3
695:cookies
681:Scene 2
645:Scene 3
631:Sandman
625:Scene 2
551:Scene 3
527:Scene 2
421:soprano
408:soprano
399:Sandman
374:soprano
319:Peter,
93: (
2709:Operas
2654:Portal
2642:(2011)
2634:(2007)
2626:(1999)
2589:(2012)
2577:Chosen
2561:(1983)
2553:(1958)
2534:(2021)
2526:(2021)
2511:(1956)
2503:(1954)
2495:(1954)
2487:(1934)
2479:(1932)
2451:(2020)
2443:(2015)
2435:(2013)
2427:(2013)
2419:(2013)
2411:(2007)
2403:(2002)
2395:(1987)
2387:(1971)
2307:(2024)
2295:(2023)
2288:Alcina
2283:(2022)
2276:JenĹŻfa
2266:(2020)
2254:(2019)
2242:(2018)
2230:(2017)
2218:(2016)
2200:(2015)
2188:(2014)
2176:(2013)
2164:(2012)
2152:(2011)
2145:Bohème
2140:(2010)
2128:(2009)
2116:(2008)
2104:(2007)
2097:Jenufa
2092:(2006)
2080:(2005)
2068:(2004)
2056:(2003)
2044:(2002)
2032:(2001)
2009:(2000)
1997:(1999)
1985:(1998)
1973:(1997)
1961:(1996)
1949:(1995)
1937:(1994)
1925:(1993)
1848:(1910)
1840:(1902)
1812:Operas
1526:
1340:1998:
1297:1970:
1222:1931:
1173:1981:
1151:2017:
1074:1990:
1015:1979:
961:1971:
918:1964:
743:&
654:angels
594:sweets
586:coffee
582:onions
562:butter
537:forest
437:, two
433:three
82:German
65:, 2015
2668:Opera
2615:Other
2597:Opera
1305:with
1109:with
1086:with
996:with
930:with
873:" by
856:Audio
721:Tarts
712:witch
674:Fairy
660:Act 3
608:Act 2
590:cakes
578:beans
566:flour
558:Bacon
501:Act 1
439:altos
403:Fairy
298:Role
278:Roles
219:Basel
128:opera
2575:", "
2360:Film
1716:2011
1656:2007
1634:2008
1605:2010
1537:2007
1524:ISBN
1413:twin
1359:and
1325:and
1243:WRGB
1168:Film
1113:and
1037:and
1023:for
977:and
903:and
888:and
760:bone
752:wand
669:The
598:oven
592:and
574:eggs
517:rice
258:and
185:1893
2214:–
1564:by
1361:NHK
1357:BBC
1314:PBS
1084:EMI
1082:on
928:EMI
913:EMI
823:by
671:Dew
513:God
47:by
2680::
2542:TV
2303:–
2291:–
2279:–
2262:–
2250:–
2238:–
2226:–
2208:/
2196:–
2184:–
2172:–
2160:–
2148:–
2136:–
2124:–
2112:–
2100:–
2088:–
2076:–
2064:–
2052:–
2040:–
2028:–
2005:–
1993:–
1981:–
1969:–
1957:–
1945:–
1933:–
1921:–
1735:,
1700:.
1681:,
1625:.
1568:,
1505:^
1488:^
1278:.
1027:.
727:,
719:,
580:,
576:,
568:,
564:,
560:,
547:.
465:^
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214:.
154:'
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2581:)
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1718:.
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1419:.
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1260:(
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958:.
846:)
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817:.
97:)
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