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analyzing video and audio files besides still images. In 2016, Farid proposed that the technology could be used to stem the spread of terror-related imagery, but there was little interest shown initially by social media companies. In
December 2016, Facebook, Twitter, Google and Microsoft announced plans to use PhotoDNA to tackle extremist content such as terrorist recruitment videos or violent terrorist imagery.
352:
deepfakes are often used to fake the identify of a person in pornographic materials. Politically motivated faked images may be used to present disinformation and hate speech, and to undermine the credibility of media, government and elections. Authenticating figures in scientific publications is critically important because graphics programs, such as
351:
Farid has consulted for intelligence agencies, news organizations, courts, and scientific journals seeking to authenticate the validity of images. Research shows that humans aren't very good at discriminating between fakes and real photographs. Faked images may be produced for a variety of purposes:
397:
is a system that uses robust hashing technology Farid worked on with
Microsoft, which is "now widely used by Internet companies to stop the spread of content showing sexual exploitation or pornography involving children." In late 2015, Farid completed improvements to PhotoDNA that made it capable of
436:
As of
February 2019, Farid was an advisor to Truepic. The underlying idea behind the Truepic approach is to automatically verify a photo when it is taken, with camera-based apps that assess the image using proprietary algorithms. Later versions of the image can be compared against the original to
1592:
433:. The first product released by Fourandsix was called Fourmatch. Fourmatch was designed to detect alterations of digital images. The primary use of Fourmatch was to check the authenticity of images introduced as evidence in court.
410:(CEP), unveiled a software tool for use by Internet and social media companies to "quickly find and eliminate extremist content used to spread and incite violence and attacks." It functions similarly to PhotoDNA.
1706:
437:
detect alteration. If this type of verification technology becomes an industry standard, it could help news and social media websites, insurers and others to automatically screen images they receive.
343:, dean of the Thayer School of Engineering at Dartmouth, described Farid as a pioneer in the field of digital forensics. Farid joined Dartmouth's faculty in 1999. He remained at Dartmouth until 2019.
453:. He is married to the neuroscientist Emily Cooper. Cooper, also a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, studies human vision and virtual reality. Cooper met Farid when he spent a
317:
309:
169:
417:, Farid and CEP proposed the creation of a National Office for Reporting Extremism (NORex), which would house a comprehensive database of extremist content and function similar to the
172:. In addition to teaching, writing, and conducting research, Farid acts as a consultant for non-profits, government agencies, and news organizations. He is the author of the book
1747:
418:
1529:
164:(born February 10, 1966) is an American university professor who specializes in the analysis of digital images and the detection of digitally manipulated images such as
429:
In the fall of 2018, Truepic acquired Farid's start-up, Fourandsix
Technologies. Farid started Fourandsix Technologies with Kevin Connor, a former vice president at
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216:
was awarded in 1997. In 1999, Farid completed a two-year post-doctoral program in Brain and
Cognitive Sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
1961:
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1992:
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1987:
1179:"Deepfakes and Democracy (Theory): How Synthetic Audio-Visual Media for Disinformation and Hate Speech Threaten Core Democratic Functions"
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809:
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1748:"PhD program alum Emily Cooper returns to Berkeley as faculty, studying vision in the real world and applying it to virtual worlds"
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356:, are frequently used to crop and to label figures. Such manipulations can be used to alter, disguise, and falsify the data.
558:
Facebook's Plan for End-to-End
Encryption Sacrifices a Lot of Security for Just a Little Bit of Privacy, Fox News, June 2016.
367:
was alleged as being a "fake" composite work, Farid spoke out against the allegation and criticized the underlying method of
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339:. Farid was well-known at Dartmouth for teaching the college's introductory course on programming and computer science.
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599:
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/cmsdata/141881/Preventing%20and%20Countering%20Radicalisation_overview%20biography.pdf
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1656:"This image-authentication startup is combating faux social media accounts, doctored photos, deep fakes, and more"
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holding a rifle and newspaper, Farid concluded that "the photo almost certainly was not altered". When the 2013
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2008:
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Prior to joining
Berkeley, Farid was the Albert Bradley 1915 Third Century Professor of Computer Science at
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57:
1364:
757:
555:
Deepfakes Give New
Meaning to the Concept of 'fake news,' and They're Here to Stay, Fox News, 18 June 2019.
2171:
371:. In 2020, Farid and Matyáš Boháček trained a computer model to detect fake videos of Ukraine’s president
1337:
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83:
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2023:
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368:
209:
1593:"There's a new tool to take down terrorism images online. But social-media companies are wary of it"
316:
with a joint appointment in the
Department of Electrical Engineering & Computer Science and the
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817:
293:
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1822:
1418:"Protecting world leaders against deep fakes using facial, gestural, and vocal mannerisms"
916:
568:
Facebook, YouTube and Social Media are
Failing Society: Pull their ads until they change,
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In a series of papers in 2009, 2010 and 2015, after digitally analyzing a photograph of
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1392:"Deepfake video of Zelenskyy could be 'tip of the iceberg' in info war, experts warn"
1163:
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575:
Recruiting Terrorists: We’re losing the fight against online extremism – here’s why,
430:
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308:
In January 2021, Hany Farid was appointed Associate Dean and Head of School for the
2097:
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2013:
753:
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2092:
1510:"Partnering to Help Curb Spread of Online Terrorist Content | Facebook Newsroom"
118:
61:
1365:"'Fake' World Press Photo isn't fake, is lesson in need for forensic restraint"
1195:
1069:
Nightingale, Sophie J.; Wade, Kimberley A.; Watson, Derrick G. (18 July 2017).
545:"Text-to-image AI: powerful, easy-to-use technology for making art – and fakes"
1966:
1786:
1146:
1087:
521:, 9th International Workshop on Information Hiding, Saint Malo, France (2007).
514:, IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2:3 (2007) 450-461.
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1071:"Can people identify original and manipulated photos of real-world scenes?"
1014:
561:
Tech Companies Must Act to Stop Horrific Exploitation of their Platforms,
1369:
394:
1230:"Digital forensics: Proving that seeing shouldn't always be believing"
615:"Deepfake detector spots fake videos of Ukraine's president Zelenskyy"
378:
As of 2018, Farid was a consultant for the Associated Press, Reuters,
1971:
1931:
892:"Computer science professor Hany Farid to leave College for Berkeley"
126:
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for his work in the field. Farid was named a lifetime fellow of the
1338:"Professor finds that iconic Oswald photo was not faked (w/ Video)"
1556:"A Tool to Delete Beheading Videos Before They Even Appear Online"
1485:"A Tool to Delete Beheading Videos Before They Even Appear Online"
1300:
1682:"Deepfake-busting apps can spot even a single pixel out of place"
519:
Exposing Digital Forgeries Through Specular Highlights on the Eye
282:. He has been called the "father" of digital image forensics by
1831:
1810:
1574:"Suppressing Extremist Speech: There's an Algorithm for That!"
69:
1811:
Farid's faculty webpage at UC Berkeley School of Information
512:
Exposing Digital Forgeries in Complex Lighting Environments
784:"Hany Farid Honored by the National Academy of Inventors"
1530:"Software unveiled to tackle online extremism, violence"
706:"Hany Farid - John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation"
643:"Hany Farid Appointed Associate Dean and Head of School"
970:
US Experts Confirmed Anwar as Man in Video, Court Told.
268:, Hany Farid, Keynote Spark + AI Summit, June 25, 2020.
1282:"The Lee Harvey Oswald backyard photos: real or fake?"
496:, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 26:2 (2009) 16-25.
419:
National Center for Missing & Exploited Children
2068:
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2001:
1980:
1917:
1901:
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1045:"You're probably terrible at spotting faked photos"
921:"Proving That Seeing Shouldn't Always Be Believing"
841:"Professor Hany Farid Joins Vision Science Faculty"
582:
Verifying BigTech Promises, EUReporter, 11 May 2018
226:
143:
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110:
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53:
28:
21:
1630:"Fourandsix releases image-authenticator software"
168:. Farid served as Dean and Head of School for the
1416:Boháček, Matyáš; Farid, Hany (29 November 2022).
266:"Creating, Weaponizing, and Detecting Deep Fakes"
1722:"In the Age of A.I., Is Seeing Still Believing?"
1130:"The Emergence of Deepfake Technology: A Review"
413:To operationalize this new technology to combat
406:In June 2016, Farid, as a senior advisor to the
1422:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
1256:"The hidden signs that can reveal a fake photo"
1075:Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications
1816:The Neukom Institute for Computational Science
475:, MIT Press, Essential Knowledge Series, 2019.
1843:
790:. Office of Communications, Dartmouth College
8:
700:
698:
1988:Certified Forensic Computer Examiner (CFCE)
1927:ADF Solutions Digital Evidence Investigator
133:Range Estimation by Optical Differentiation
1993:Global Information Assurance Certification
1850:
1836:
1828:
1783:"Hany Farid - Dartmouth Faculty Directory"
526:A Digital Technique for Art Authentication
337:Neukom Institute for Computational Science
326:Center for Innovation in Vision and Optics
18:
2060:Australian High Tech Crime Centre (AHTCC)
1611:"How to Stop the Next Viral Jihadi Video"
1459:
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2050:Department of Defense Cyber Crime Center
1628:Shankland, Stephen (18 September 2012).
732:"Profile: Hany Farid at NOVA scienceNOW"
384:Defense Advanced Research Project Agency
1134:Technology Innovation Management Review
591:
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1746:Henderson, Rachel (28 November 2018).
946:"Anwar, Eskay Seen At Apartment Lobby"
637:
635:
223:
1043:Pierre-Louis, Kendra (19 July 2017).
867:"Featured Faculty Member: Hany Farid"
782:Blumberg, Joseph (13 December 2016).
608:
606:
7:
1754:. Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute
1532:. AFP. June 17, 2016. Archived from
999:10.1146/annurev-vision-091718-014827
322:Berkeley Artificial Intelligence Lab
2167:American computer science educators
2157:American people of Egyptian descent
2131:Glossary of digital forensics terms
2055:National Hi-Tech Crime Unit (NHTCU)
2045:National Software Reference Library
1785:. Dartmouth College. Archived from
1720:Rothman, Joshua (5 November 2018).
1654:McCorvey, J.J. (19 February 2019).
1228:Dreifus, Claudia (3 October 2007).
494:A Survey of Image Forgery Detection
1591:Nakashima, Ellen (June 21, 2016).
449:parents in Germany. He grew up in
328:, and the Vision Science program.
314:University of California, Berkeley
14:
2177:University of Pennsylvania alumni
1177:Pawelec, Maria (September 2022).
981:Farid, Hany (15 September 2019).
890:Mihaly, Abigail (23 April 2018).
871:UC Berkeley School of Information
647:UC Berkeley School of Information
524:Lyu, S, D Rockmore, and H Farid,
170:UC Berkeley School of Information
543:Farid, Hany (December 5, 2022).
347:Consulting and media appearances
335:and former chair of Dartmouth's
288:. He is the recipient of a 2006
260:
241:
232:
1680:Hao, Karen (November 1, 2018).
1483:Waddell, Kveh (June 22, 2016).
987:Annual Review of Vision Science
613:Hsu, Jeremy (7 December 2022).
2187:University of Rochester alumni
1390:Allyn, Bobby (16 March 2022).
312:. He remains professor at the
1:
1707:"Father of Digital Forensics"
1254:Wen, Tiffanie (9 June 2020).
919:, Claudia (October 2, 2007).
814:National Academy of Inventors
365:World Press Photo of the Year
320:. He is also a member of the
298:National Academy of Inventors
212:in computer science from the
16:American university professor
2162:American computer scientists
1363:Steadman, Ian (2013-05-16).
532:, 101:49 (2004) 17006-17010.
530:National Academy of Sciences
457:from Dartmouth at Berkeley.
247:“The information apocalypse”
649:. UC Berkeley. Jan 15, 2021
2203:
1196:10.1007/s44206-022-00010-6
517:Johnson, M K and H Farid,
510:Johnson, M K and H Farid,
214:University of Pennsylvania
80:Alfred P. Sloan Fellowship
66:University of Pennsylvania
2152:Dartmouth College faculty
2126:
1128:Westerlund, Mika (2019).
1088:10.1186/s41235-017-0067-2
758:"Photography as a Weapon"
668:Staff (4 November 2016).
487:Selected technical papers
408:Counter Extremism Project
402:Counter Extremism Project
259:
240:
231:
204:in computer science from
155:
89:
2009:Digital forensic process
1909:Forensic disk controller
2029:Anti–computer forensics
1878:Mobile device forensics
1443:10.1073/pnas.2216035119
1147:10.22215/timreview/1282
845:Berkeley Vision Science
537:Selected opinion pieces
501:Digital Image Forensics
198:University of Rochester
58:University of Rochester
708:. 2006. Archived from
1957:The Coroner's Toolkit
1752:Berkeley Neuroscience
1686:MIT Technology Review
528:, Proceedings of the
507:, 298:6 (2008) 66-71.
318:School of Information
310:School of Information
290:Guggenheim Fellowship
274:Farid specializes in
200:in 1989. He earned a
84:Guggenheim Fellowship
369:error level analysis
304:University positions
186:undergraduate degree
1597:The Washington Post
1434:2022PNAS..11916035B
1428:(48): e2216035119.
756:(August 11, 2008).
505:Scientific American
451:Rochester, New York
373:Volodymyr Zelenskyy
194:applied mathematics
184:Farid received his
1893:Software forensics
1888:Database forensics
1873:Computer forensics
1821:2013-09-11 at the
1536:on October 5, 2016
1344:. November 5, 2009
1234:The New York Times
925:The New York Times
762:The New York Times
671:Photo Forensics-+9
482:, MIT Press, 2016.
445:Farid was born to
380:The New York Times
2139:
2138:
1883:Network forensics
1859:Digital forensics
1295:(11): 1731–1734.
1280:Farid, H (2009).
983:"Image Forensics"
674:. The MIT Press.
361:Lee Harvey Oswald
333:Dartmouth College
272:
271:
252:Knowable Magazine
159:
158:
115:Dartmouth College
105:Digital forensics
91:Scientific career
39:February 10, 1966
2194:
2108:Simson Garfinkel
2019:Digital evidence
2014:Data acquisition
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1617:. June 17, 2016.
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1580:. June 17, 2016.
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734:. PBS. June 2008
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549:The Conversation
294:Sloan Fellowship
280:human perception
264:
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255:. March 14, 2020
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190:computer science
145:Doctoral advisor
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820:on 21 June 2019
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579:, 2 August 2018
565:, 17 April 2019
542:
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480:Photo Forensics
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285:NOVA scienceNOW
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227:External videos
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174:Photo Forensics
150:Eero Simoncelli
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101:Computer vision
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54:Alma mater
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993:(1): 549–573.
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2083:Annie AntĂłn
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1615:Defense One
1401:20 December
1348:20 December
1322:20 December
1265:20 December
1239:20 December
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1028:21 December
624:20 December
473:Fake Photos
292:and a 2002
206:SUNY/Albany
119:UC Berkeley
62:SUNY Albany
2146:Categories
2103:Hany Farid
2078:Mary Aiken
2024:eDiscovery
1967:HashKeeper
1793:21 January
1515:2016-12-06
1376:2015-09-11
1289:Perception
1260:BBC Future
956:2011-06-25
930:21 January
876:2019-08-06
767:21 January
738:21 January
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587:References
499:Farid, H.
492:Farid, H.
478:H. Farid.
471:H. Farid.
455:sabbatical
382:, and the
162:Hany Farid
35:1966-02-10
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415:extremism
354:Photoshop
300:in 2016.
196:from the
180:Education
166:deepfakes
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1919:Software
1902:Hardware
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1819:Archived
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1370:Wired UK
1342:phys.org
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1309:20120271
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577:The Hill
563:The Hill
447:Egyptian
395:PhotoDNA
390:PhotoDNA
176:(2016).
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1430:Bibcode
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1019:S2CID
466:Books
210:Ph.D.
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1760:2019
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1634:CNET
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