Knowledge (XXG)

Harold Jackson (VC)

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339:, volunteered for an intelligence gathering patrol, which had to be conducted while the Germans laid down an artillery barrage. Later the same day, he was heavily involved in fighting off a German attack that initially penetrated his battalion's position and then put a machine-gun post out of action. Over the following days, the regiment conducted a fighting retreat. Near Albert, on 31 March, he took command of his company after all the officers had been killed or wounded and even retrieved wounded men while under fire. For his actions over the period 22 to 31 March 1918, he was awarded the 355:
bombed them out into the open. Shortly afterwards, again single-handed, he stalked an enemy machine-gun, threw Mills bombs at the detachment, and put the gun out of action. On a subsequent occasion when all his officers had become casualties, this very gallant N.C.O. led his company in the attack, and, when ordered to retire, he withdrew the company successfully under heavy fire. He then went out repeatedly under heavy fire and carried in wounded.
111: 91: 433:. His sister, Mary Searby, had possession of his VC and later lent it to her father, Thomas Jackson, for a function at Buckingham Palace. The VC remained with him until his death, at which time it was returned to Searby. It was later passed onto her niece in the mid-1950s. It, along with Jackson's other medals, was sold to a private collector in May 1989. 354:
For most conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. Sjt. Jackson volunteered and went out through the hostile barrage and brought back valuable information regarding the enemy's movements. Later, when the enemy had established themselves in our line, this N.C.O. rushed at them, and single-handed,
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on 26 June. He "returned home to Kirton, to a hero's welcome and Kirton Brass Band took part in the ceremonies along with most of the town's inhabitants". Jackson's response to this was to thank the townspeople for their "grand and hearty reception".
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After a period of leave, he returned to his battalion, which "in the last ten days of March had lost twenty-one officers and 431 men", and was still serving on the Western Front. Jackson's "luck ran out" on 24 August when he was
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for the first time. The village was lost in March 1918 and retaken by the British in August". He is commemorated on several memorials; that in his home town, one in
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at Flers. "The village of Flers came into prominence in mid-September 1916 when it was captured by British and New Zealanders who had the use of
324:. Repatriated to England for medical treatment and on recovery served with a reserve battalion before rejoining the 7th East Yorkshires in 1917. 689: 631: 293: 734: 654: 430: 285: 297: 669: 373: 321: 178: 343:(VC). The VC, instituted in 1856, was the highest award for valour that could be bestowed on a soldier of the 328: 301: 237: 233: 229: 183: 158: 224:(VC), the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to 729: 724: 406: 253: 43: 317: 313: 309: 173: 503: 508: 360: 289: 154: 397:, France. Originally buried near where he was killed, in 1927 his remains were relocated to the 685: 681: 650: 627: 426: 381: 422: 308:
regiment, and assigned to the 7th (Service) Battalion of his new regiment, a recently-raised
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in about 1912 or 1913 and worked on the railways there. He later started working as a
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Jackson was born on 31 May 1892 to Thomas and Ann Jackson, and lived in Allandales,
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of 1918, Jackson's battalion were tasked with the defence of
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unit made up of civilian volunteers. He participated in the
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on 1 July 1916, and was wounded two weeks later during the
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Jackson received his VC ribbon from Lieutenant General
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British World War I recipients of the Victoria Cross
191: 164: 150: 140: 130: 122: 102: 84: 67: 50: 30: 23: 765:British military personnel killed in World War I 288:, and was posted to the 18th Hussars (later the 352: 300:. After a few months he was transferred to the 770:British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross 244:. He was killed in action five months later. 8: 649:, Gloucestershire: This England Alma House. 20: 350:The citation for his VC read as follows: 490: 601: 564: 552: 537: 522: 512:(Supplement). 7 May 1918. p. 5556. 478: 466: 454: 442: 284:in April 1915, eight months after the 755:British Army personnel of World War I 212:(31 May 1892 − 24 August 1918) was a 7: 740:Military personnel from Lincolnshire 580:. Commonwealth War Graves Commission 421:Jackson's medals also included the 643:The Register of the Victoria Cross 14: 775:Burials at the AIF Burial Ground 750:East Yorkshire Regiment soldiers 745:People from Kirton, Lincolnshire 109: 89: 16:Recipient of the Victoria Cross 380:; this ceremony took place at 335:. On 22 March, Jackson, now a 286:British entry into World War I 1: 316:, on the opening day of the 735:18th Royal Hussars soldiers 641:Buzzell, Nora, ed. (1997). 618:Ashcroft, Michael (2007) . 256:, in the English county of 232:forces. A soldier with the 791: 670:VCs of the First World War 664:Gliddon, Gerald (2013) . 322:Battle of Bazentin Ridge 272:for a building company. 179:Battle of Bazentin Ridge 329:German spring offensive 302:East Yorkshire Regiment 238:German spring offensive 234:East Yorkshire Regiment 184:German spring offensive 159:East Yorkshire Regiment 366: 666:Spring Offensive 1918 620:Victoria Cross Heroes 260:. After working as a 123:Years of service 44:Kirton, Lincolnshire 626:: Headline Review. 318:Battle of the Somme 314:capture of Fricourt 280:Jackson joined the 174:Capture of Fricourt 509:The London Gazette 361:The London Gazette 290:18th Royal Hussars 691:978-0-7524-8730-4 682:The History Press 633:978-0-7553-1633-5 578:"Jackson, Harold" 567:, pp. 75–76. 525:, pp. 76–77. 481:, pp. 73–77. 427:British War Medal 399:AIF Burial Ground 382:Buckingham Palace 220:recipient of the 201: 200: 73:AIF Burial Ground 782: 695: 660: 637: 605: 599: 590: 589: 587: 585: 574: 568: 562: 556: 550: 541: 535: 526: 520: 514: 513: 500: 494: 493:, pp. 8–10. 488: 482: 476: 470: 464: 458: 452: 391:killed in action 364: 310:Kitchener's Army 294:cavalry regiment 115: 113: 112: 104: 95: 93: 92: 57: 40: 38: 21: 790: 789: 785: 784: 783: 781: 780: 779: 715: 714: 702: 692: 678:Gloucestershire 663: 657: 640: 634: 617: 614: 609: 608: 600: 593: 583: 581: 576: 575: 571: 563: 559: 551: 544: 536: 529: 521: 517: 502: 501: 497: 489: 485: 477: 473: 465: 461: 453: 444: 439: 419: 372:, commander of 365: 359: 278: 276:First World War 250: 242:First World War 216:soldier and an 169:First World War 157: 110: 108: 90: 88: 80: 59: 55: 42: 36: 34: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 788: 786: 778: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 717: 716: 713: 712: 706:Harold Jackson 701: 700:External links 698: 697: 696: 690: 661: 655: 638: 632: 613: 610: 607: 606: 591: 569: 557: 542: 540:, p. 164. 527: 515: 495: 483: 471: 459: 441: 440: 438: 435: 418: 415: 357: 345:British Empire 341:Victoria Cross 277: 274: 264:, he moved to 249: 246: 222:Victoria Cross 207:Harold Jackson 199: 198: 196:Victoria Cross 193: 189: 188: 187: 186: 181: 176: 166: 162: 161: 152: 148: 147: 144: 142:Service number 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 106: 100: 99: 97:United Kingdom 86: 82: 81: 71: 69: 65: 64: 58:(aged 26) 54:24 August 1918 52: 48: 47: 32: 28: 27: 25:Harold Jackson 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 787: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 722: 720: 711: 707: 704: 703: 699: 693: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 662: 658: 656:0-906324-27-0 652: 648: 644: 639: 635: 629: 625: 621: 616: 615: 611: 604:, p. 77. 603: 598: 596: 592: 579: 573: 570: 566: 561: 558: 555:, p. 75. 554: 549: 547: 543: 539: 534: 532: 528: 524: 519: 516: 511: 510: 505: 499: 496: 492: 491:Ashcroft 2007 487: 484: 480: 475: 472: 469:, p. 73. 468: 463: 460: 457:, p. 76. 456: 451: 449: 447: 443: 436: 434: 432: 431:Victory Medal 428: 424: 416: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 386: 383: 379: 375: 371: 370:Cameron Shute 362: 356: 351: 348: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 306:line infantry 303: 299: 298:Western Front 295: 291: 287: 283: 275: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 247: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 208: 205: 197: 194: 190: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 171: 170: 167: 163: 160: 156: 153: 149: 145: 143: 139: 136: 133: 129: 125: 121: 118: 107: 101: 98: 87: 83: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 53: 49: 45: 33: 29: 22: 19: 710:Find a Grave 665: 642: 619: 612:Bibliography 602:Gliddon 2013 582:. Retrieved 572: 565:Gliddon 2013 560: 553:Gliddon 2013 538:Buzzell 1997 523:Gliddon 2013 518: 507: 498: 486: 479:Gliddon 2013 474: 467:Gliddon 2013 462: 455:Gliddon 2013 423:1914–15 Star 420: 387: 367: 363:, 7 May 1918 353: 349: 326: 282:British Army 279: 258:Lincolnshire 251: 230:Commonwealth 214:British Army 206: 202: 165:Battles/wars 155:18th Hussars 117:British Army 56:(1918-08-24) 18: 730:1918 deaths 725:1892 births 504:"No. 30675" 413:in London. 327:During the 41:31 May 1892 719:Categories 647:Cheltenham 429:, and the 411:Wood Green 270:bricklayer 266:Nottingham 248:Early life 85:Allegiance 37:1892-05-31 417:The medal 126:1915−1918 46:, England 395:Thiepval 378:George V 358:—  337:sergeant 204:Sergeant 135:Sergeant 103:Service/ 79:, France 63:, France 61:Thiepval 584:14 July 409:and at 374:V Corps 333:Hermies 262:drayman 240:of the 226:British 218:English 688:  674:Stroud 653:  630:  624:London 407:Boston 254:Kirton 192:Awards 114:  105:branch 94:  68:Buried 437:Notes 403:tanks 292:), a 146:18474 77:Flers 686:ISBN 651:ISBN 628:ISBN 586:2018 304:, a 228:and 151:Unit 131:Rank 51:Died 31:Born 708:at 393:at 721:: 684:. 680:: 676:, 672:. 668:. 645:. 622:. 594:^ 545:^ 530:^ 506:. 445:^ 425:, 347:. 210:VC 75:, 694:. 659:. 636:. 588:. 39:) 35:(

Index

Kirton, Lincolnshire
Thiepval
AIF Burial Ground
Flers
United Kingdom
British Army
Sergeant
Service number
18th Hussars
East Yorkshire Regiment
First World War
Capture of Fricourt
Battle of Bazentin Ridge
German spring offensive
Victoria Cross
Sergeant
VC
British Army
English
Victoria Cross
British
Commonwealth
East Yorkshire Regiment
German spring offensive
First World War
Kirton
Lincolnshire
drayman
Nottingham
bricklayer

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