2221:
110:
1769:
1005:). The city generally features very warm winters and hot summers. However, despite its location in the tropics, due to the high altitude Hargeisa seldom experiences either very hot or very cold weather, a trait rarely seen in semi-arid climates. The city receives the bulk of its rain between the months of April and September, averaging just over 400 millimetres (16 in) of rainfall annually. Average monthly temperatures in Hargeisa range from 18 °C or 64.4 °F in the months of December and January to 24 °C or 75.2 °F in the month of June.
937:
143:
665:
750:. Supplies of rice, tobacco, and dates can sometimes be bought here in the trading season. Some four hundred people are employed looking after the jowari fields, and may be seen sitting on platforms, shouting and throwing stones to scare birds from the crops. There is abundance of good water in the bed of the river, and a masonry well has been built, and is kept in order by an Arab from Aden. The town is full of blind and lame people, who are under the protection of Sheikh Mattar and his mullahs.
2090:
90:
760:
2126:
868:
4038:
133:
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204:
630:
4004:
4055:
99:
79:
3964:
4021:
564:
912:(shortened SNM) attacked Hargeisa. With two Habar yunis leaders, one in Burco and the other in the capital city Hargeisa. The SNM force attacking Hargeisa was estimated at 500 men equipped with 84 vehicles, of whom only 14 were left due to vehicles being sent to the front in Adadley. The SNM captured the headquarters of the
948:'s response to the SNM attacks was of unparalleled brutality; with explicit aims of handling the "Isaaq problem", he ordered "the shelling and aerial bombardment of the major cities in the northwest and the systematic destruction of Isaaq dwellings, settlements and water points. In one of the most brutal episodes of the
2824:, the Kabir Yunis, and the Shaykh Jami: the two former scarcely ever quit their houses, devoting all their time to study and tuition: the latter is a Somali who takes an active part in politics. These professors teach Moslem literature through the medium of Harari, a peculiar dialect confined within the walls"
587:
complex, on the outskirts of
Hargeisa. During November and December 2002, an archaeological survey was carried out in the area by a French team of researchers. The expedition's objective was to search for rock shelters and caves containing stratified archaeological infills capable of documenting the
2159:
is another of the recent taxi firms based in
Hargeisa. It has a fleet of four small compact cars and seven passenger minivans, in addition to around 19 other vehicles. GPS devices installed by the Sahal Technology firm allow the cab company's dispatch office to monitor its taxis to ensure that they
741:
This town is built some five hundred yards from the right bank of the
Aleyadera nala, and at an elevation of thirty or forty feet above it. Round the place is a patch of jowari (sorghum) cultivation, two and a half miles long and a quarter of a mile broad. Quantities of livestock of all kinds graze
2112:
allocated to 13 private local businesses, as well as the creation of 250 new full-time jobs, half of which are to be earmarked for youth and one third for women. The fund is expected to improve job opportunities for 1,300 entrepreneurs through ameliorated product distribution and investment in new
541:
since he aspired for it to emulate the city of Harar as a center for
Islamic teachings. Another etymological root for Hargeisa's name derives from the towns connection to the skins trade. Hargeisa has been a watering and trading stop between the coast and the interior, and chief amongst the goods
721:
plantations. This was to maintain self-sufficiency and Sheikh Madar and the other
Mullahs would take care of the sick and elderly inhabitants of the growing settlement. Lastly, Sheikh Madar pushed towards a common religious identity rather than identifying solely by tribe. Stone houses and other
980:
funds to relatives in the region through some of the various Somali-owned money transfer operators. Most of the destroyed residential and commercial buildings have since been reconstructed, with many newer structures erected. Single-storey buildings downtown are also progressively giving way to
609:
The rock art had been known to the area's inhabitants for centuries before the French discovery. However, the existence of the site had not been broadcast to the international community. In
November 2003, a mission returned to Laas Geel and a team of experts undertook a detailed study of the
1854:
Each sub-district has their own elected council members, whose responsibility is to represent their district and fulfil their populations needs. To increase the effectiveness of these sub-districts, especially underrepresented ones such as Gacan Libaax, a so-called "accountability
1851:(FEWS NET), which states only five sub-districts exist: being the 26 June, Ahmed Dhagah, Gacan Libaax, Ibrahim Kodbuur, and Mohamoud Haibe sub-districts, each having between four and six sub-sections of their own. Presumably a redistricting occurred sometime between 2004 and 2017.
2133:
Buses are the most commonly used form of public transportation in
Hargeisa. They travel on a number of routes serving nearly all of the city's districts. Intercity bus services are also available, which connect Hargeisa to other major cities and towns across Somaliland, including
830:
had wielded in the protectorate and moved to arrest several in
Hargeisa. They had been deemed nuisances to implementing 'modern education' and agricultural reforms in Somaliland. Following their arrests on June 4, a mob formed and temporarily freed the imprisoned
916:, as well as capturing the Birjeex arms depot where the SNM collected ammunition. An SNM fighter who partook in the Hargeisa offensive described Somali troops dropping their uniforms on the ground and fleeing. The SNM encountered stiff resistance from the
2220:
2693:
972:
After the collapse of the Somali central government and the unilateral declaration of independence of the
Republic of Somaliland, a slow process of infrastructural reconstruction subsequently began in Hargeisa and other towns in the country.
2160:
travel within the speed limit. The office can also disable the vehicles online in the event of theft. Other new taxi firms serving
Hargeisa include Dalhis Taxi and Marodi Jeh Taxi. Fares are inexpensive, costing between 15,000 and 18,000
2080:
clan. As of 2019, it is estimated that Hargeisa has a population of 1.2 million The urban area occupies 75 square kilometres (29 sq mi), with a population density of 12,600 inhabitants per square kilometre (33,000/sq mi).
2796:
742:
on the low undulating hills for half a mile from the Aleyadera nala on either bank. Hargeisa is situated on two important caravan routes, one from Ogaden and the other from Harar. There are good direct camel-roads to
2212:. However, both airlines have listed the city as being in Somalia since August 2024, following an ultimatum from the Somali government, which would have otherwise seen them prohibited from using Somali airspace.
2107:
In June 2012, the Partnership Fund for the private sector in Somaliland was launched at Hargeisa's Ambassador Hotel. Part of the larger Partnership for Economic Growth program, the initiative will see $ 900,000
835:
who were recaptured the next day. Religious leaders motivated the city's inhabitants and a crowd of several thousand rioters marched on the Hargeisa District Headquarters determined to free the imprisoned
3799:
920:
as they surrounded Radio Hargeisa's headquarters. Due to heavy bombardment from Somali heavy artillery and tanks, the SNM force tasked with capturing Hargeisa airport fell back and retreated to Adadley.
2044:
In 2005, the UNDP said that the city had a population of 560,028. According to CIA factbook, Hargeisa had an estimated population of around 760,000 as of 2015. The main residents of Hargeisa are the
2448:
2374:
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rock art. However, many of these old structures have yet to be properly explored, a process which would help shed further light on local history and facilitate their preservation for posterity.
2694:"The history of Hargeisa City as per documentary from U- Tube taken live frtom Hagi Abdi Hussen (Abdi Waraabe) commented by Dr. Mohamed Rashid sheik Hassan (An Ex-BBC Somali broadcaster)"
710:
commune in present-day Hargeisa and spread the teachings he was taught, which lead Sheikh Madar and his companions to found the Big Commune (Jama'a weyne) of Little Harar (Hargeisa) in
3205:
602:, encompassing an area of ten rock alcoves (caves). In an excellent state of preservation, the paintings show human figures with their hands raised and facing long-horned, humpless
2805:
4092:
3151:
2104:
hub to many entrepreneurial industries ranging from finance, retail, imports/export warehouses to gem cutters, construction, food processing, textiles and livestock trading.
109:
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province of Somalia. Numerous new development projects were subsequently launched in the city by the Somali government. Among these initiatives was the creation of the
3331:
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976:
Since 1991, Hargeisa has undergone a large-scale facelift. The renovations have been largely financed by local entrepreneurs, as well as Somali expatriates sending
2113:
technologies and processing facilities. Eligibility is determined through a competitive and transparent selection process overseen by the Partnership program, the
717:. Somali pastoralists heavily follow rain and pastures this would change with the agricultural and stationary lifestyle Madar would introduce on the back of large
3474:
3803:
3837:
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529:, near a water-stop used by nomadic stock-herders on the way to the town of Harar. It proposes a possible derivation of the name "Hargeisa" from the sobriquet
3012:
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structures would be built and Hargeisa would develop into a large permanent settlement irrespective of the caravan trade that defined it in decades prior.
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was also renovated and modernized, with the ultimate aim of equipping the facility to accommodate larger aircraft and offer more flight destinations.
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traded were the hide skins procured from the interior to be processed in the settlement. In this etymological version, 'Hargeisa' is derived from
440:
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The first mayor of Hargeisa in 1960 was Aadan Cumar fure, who held the position from 1950-1959. The current municipal administration is led by
821:
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734:(meeting) to discuss issues regarding the new town of Hargeisa and agreed that poaching and tree cutting in the vicinity should be banned.
928:, the SNM overran the city. During the Somali army counterattack the SNM line of defense in the city was behind Hargeisa's radio station.
737:
H. Swayne, a British soldier and explorer who traversed the Somali peninsula between the 1880-1890s wrote about Hargeisa in his journals:
2471:
513:
period, the city is also a commercial hub for precious stone-cutting, construction, retail services and trading, among other activities.
4078:
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1800:
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3129:
2934:
2727:
2655:
2574:
2509:
397:
142:
3914:
1768:
840:. They were fired upon by the District Commissioner's troops with one dying and dozens imprisoned for trying to free the Sheikhs.
470:
clan that inhabited that specific region and later were joined by other Isaaq clans that currently inhabit Hargeisa. In 1960, the
4820:
4694:
2414:
998:
824:
in August 1940, but recaptured by the British in March 1941. In 1945 the British administration had grown weary of the influence
89:
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78:
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1744:
Source 1: Food and Agriculture Organization: Somalia Water and Land Management (temperatures, humidity and percent sunshine)
903:
887:
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subtribe (Eed-a-galleh) residing within and around the town. The Naasa Hablood hills (Nas Hubla) can also be seen in the map
3532:
2558:
2260:, the latter of which is the pre-eminent secondary institution in the area, about 13 km (8 mi) west of Hargeisa.
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3335:
2400:
https://www.thebrenthurstfoundation.org/downloads/hargeisa_discussion-paper-04-2019-hargeisa-somaliland-invisible-city.pdf
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Shirwa, widely considered to be the founder of Hargeisa religious commune and the modern iteration of the settlement.
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and 2nd millennium BCE). During the course of the survey, the French archaeological team discovered the Laas Geel
5078:
952:, the regime targeted civilian members of the Isaaq group specifically, especially in the cities of Hargeisa and
4588:
3005:"Close Residents of Somaliland sit under a war memorial of a MiG fighter jet in the centre of town in Hargeisa"
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The capital was moved from Berbera to Hargeisa, and the city was granted capital status in 1941. During the
471:
228:
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3619:
The Statesman's Year-Book: Statistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1932
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against civilian populations belonging to the Isaaq ethnic group. Up to 90% of the city was destroyed.
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216:
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subtribes were amongst the early settlers of Hargeisa. Hargeisa continued to grow with the arrival of
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1859:" has been established to discuss and create policy to better represent marginalized communities.
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98:
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The encyclopædia britannica: a dictionary of arts, sciences, literature and general information
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Hargeisa was founded as a watering and trading stop between the coast and the interior by the
246:
233:
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pas a watering and trading stop for passing nomads and caravans. It is believed that and the
3758:
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2164:($ 2–$ 3 USD) per ride, the US dollar is also widely accepted alongside the local currency.
1820:
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Situated in the Maroodi Jeh region of Somaliland, Hargeisa is the seat of the Somaliland's
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the little" According to historian Norman Bennett, Madar named the settlement Hargeisa or
487:
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444:
415:
407:
53:
39:
3475:"History made in Somaliland as minority candidate, son of former singer scoop more votes"
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886:. It was the first museum to be established in Somalia since independence in 1960. The
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According to traditional poetic (gabay) oral accounts, Hargeisa was founded by the
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505:(Ogo) highlands, and sits at an elevation of 1,334 m (4,377 ft). Home to
456:
221:
64:
4993:
3110:
2743:
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1815:(SORADI) based in Hargeisa, the city divided into eight sub-districts; being the
878:
In the post-independence period, Hargeisa was administered as the capital of the
5203:
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commemorating Somaliland's breakaway from the rest of Somalia during the 1980s.
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to study the Islamic Sciences under the top ulema of Harar, which consisted of
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3800:"USAID launches the first grants program for the private sector in Somaliland"
3512:(Report). Social Research and Development Institute. December 2017. p. 18
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Hargeisa has grown rapidly since the middle of the 20th century. According to
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Up to 90% of Hargeisa (2nd largest city of the Somali Republic) was destroyed.
209:
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181:
168:
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King, Alexandra; Mohamed, Abdi Musa; Addou, Sidow Ibrahim (24 April 2003).
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2375:"Somaliland: AbdiKarim Ahmed Mooge Sworn in as the New Mayor of Hargeisa"
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are located in Hargeisa. There are several state-run and privately owned
2209:
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638:
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506:
3034:
Cobelj, Stefanja (April 24, 2009). "The Provincial Museum of Hargeisa".
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The city is home to a number of colleges and universities including the
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Taḥaḍḍur fī al-waṭan al-ʻArabī (Institute of Arab Research and Studies)
2319:
2196:. Trips to international destinations are also available, including to
2139:
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1792:
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718:
696:
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466:. Initially it served as a watering well for the vast livestock of the
452:
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2441:"Somalia: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population"
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offer flights to various other towns in neighbouring Somalia, such as
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Time and Date (dewpoints, 2005-2015) Weather Atlas (daily sun hours)
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period when production economy appeared in this part of Somaliland (
3533:
Hargeisa Urban Household Economy Assessment | February – March 2003
3365:
Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world
3305:. Food and Agriculture Organization. pp. 69–73. Archived from
1847:. This information is contradictory to an April 2003 report by the
793:
becoming the capital. The British garrisoned the protectorate from
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Drone view of Hargeisa, Hargeisa downtown, Hargeisa, Jama Mosque,
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The protectorate gained its independence on 26 June 1960 as the
774:
In 1888, after signing successive treaties with the then ruling
646:
4448:
4074:
3860:"Following Mobile Money in Somaliland | Rift Valley Institute"
2951:"Somaliland Marks Independence After 73 Years of British Rule"
3986:
2882:
WSP Transition Programme, War-torn Societies Project (2005).
2670:
The Journal of African Archeology Volume 1.2 (2003) Chapter 3
2543:
Encyclopaedia Britannica: A New Survey of Universal Knowledge
683:
and belonged to the Nuh Ismail subdivision of the Sa'ad Musa
3646:
The Early Morning is Phonecall: Somali Refugees' Remittances
1883:
1871:, Hargeisa's population was estimated to be 30,000 in 1958.
805:
until 1898. British Somaliland was then administered by the
699:
scholars. Sheikh Khalil, one of the ulema of Harar, advised
617:, with similar rock art and/or ancient edifices such as the
374:
3915:"Ethiopian Airlines, flydubai comply with Somali ultimatum"
3409:"Monthly weather forecast and climate in Hargeisa, Somalia"
2899:
Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia
490:
on 1 July. Up to 90% of the city was destroyed during the
389:
383:
3507:
Understanding the Hargeisa Local Council System 'Phase 2'
2884:
Rebuilding Somaliland: Issues and Possibilities, Volume 1
2632:
Hides and Skins: World Production and International Trade
2472:"In the Valley of Death: Somaliland's Forgotten Genocide"
1811:
According to a more recent December 2017 report from the
637:
map, showing Hargeisa (Harrer-es-Sagheer) as well as the
380:
3112:
The Country That Does Not Exist: A History of Somaliland
2927:
British Somaliland An Administrative History, 1920-1960
3673:
Landmine Monitor Report 1999: Toward a Mine-free World
3567:
Africa: Journal of the International African Institute
1784:, the presidential palace, and government ministries.
521:
The town evolved in the latter half of the 1800s as a
3952:
3830:"Taxi companies in Hargeisa create jobs, ease travel"
3387:"Climate & Weather Averages in Hargeisa, Somalia"
3332:"Long term mean monthly sunshine fraction in Somalia"
398:
386:
353:
2915:, Volume 25, (At the University press: 1911), p.383.
494:, a state-sponsored campaign of violence during the
429:
3334:. Food and Agriculture Organization. Archived from
3062:
Country report: Uganda, Ethiopia, Somalia, Djibouti
956:and to that end employed the use of indiscriminate
377:
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309:
301:
291:
283:
278:
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26:
3670:Mines, International Campaign to Ban Land (1999).
2720:Somaliland with Addis Ababa & Eastern Ethiopia
2501:Eritrea and Ethiopia: From Conflict to Cooperation
2470:Einashe, Ismail; Kennard, Matt (22 October 2018).
2240:and high schools in the city. Among these are the
2172:For air transportation, the city is served by the
2149:With the growth of urban development, several new
2683:, (Trade & Travel Publications: 1994), p.640.
546:, which means "place to sell hides and skins" in
451:, still considered internationally to be part of
3765:. Langley, Virginia: Central Intelligence Agency
3450:"Duqa cusub ee magaalada Hargeysa oo la doortay"
3079:Somalia: A Government at War With Its Own People
2361:"Duqa cusub ee magaalada Hargeysa oo la doortay"
2299:specializes in (applied) research and training.
847:, before uniting as planned days later with the
2634:. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 145.
2204:. It has recently gained more airlines such as
5232:An unrecognised or partially-recognised nation
4434:An unrecognised or partially-recognised nation
3085:. Human Rights Watch. 1990. pp. 137, 145.
2546:. Encyclopaedia Britannica. 1957. p. 967.
2076:, all of which are subdivisions of the larger
613:Somaliland generally is home to numerous such
4460:
4086:
3563:"Modern Political Movements in Somaliland, I"
3060:Economist Intelligence Unit (Great Britain),
2297:Institute for Practical Research and Training
8:
4765:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
1874:
478:and as scheduled united days later with the
45:
31:
18:Capital and most populous city of Somaliland
3823:
3821:
2295:offers nursing programmes to students. The
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4111:
4093:
4079:
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3884:"Discover the City of Hargeisa - flydubai"
3230:Somalia: Issues, History, and Bibliography
3179:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 37.
1873:
1008:
23:
3753:
3751:
3501:
3499:
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3495:
2983:"How Britain said farewell to its Empire"
2224:A young librarian arranging books at the
1813:Social Research and Development Institute
610:paintings and their prehistoric context.
455:. It is also the regional capital of the
434:) is the capital and largest city of the
2531:, (Encyclopædia Britannica: 2002), p.835
2246:Abaarso School of Science and Technology
501:Hargeisa is situated in a valley in the
3999:
3959:
2409:
2407:
2352:
347:
337:
320:
308:
277:
269:
256:
238:
196:
161:
154:
126:
70:
21:Capital city in Maroodi Jeh, Somaliland
3439:. Retrieved on 2012-10-17. (2000 est.)
3227:Fitzgerald, Nina J. (1 January 2002).
3202:"Investigating genocide in Somaliland"
3072:
3070:
2153:companies have sprung up in Hargeisa.
781:and chiefs, the British established a
3894:from the original on 20 December 2017
3786:Hargeisa, Somaliland – Invisible City
3100:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3015:from the original on 23 February 2014
2784:. University of Alabama. p. 151.
2749:University of California, Los Angeles
2596:. Boston University Press. p. 70
571:complex on the outskirts of Hargeisa.
300:
290:
282:
261:
243:
226:
214:
7:
3700:Political Handbook of the World 2015
3540:Famine Early Warning Systems Network
2176:. The Somali-owned private carriers
1849:Famine Early Warning Systems Network
726:met with the 4th Isaaq Grand Sultan
3828:Dahir, Barkhad (20 December 2012).
3367:(in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst
3358:"Klimatafel von Hargeisa / Somalia"
2273:Somaliland University of Technology
1801:2021 Somaliland municipal elections
419:
46:
5263:British Somaliland in World War II
3173:Abdullahi, Mohamed Diriye (2001).
3048:10.1111/j.1468-0033.1986.tb00633.x
2289:Marodijeh International University
730:outside Hargeisa in a famous 1870
625:The Big Commune & Sheikh Madar
157:Interactive map outlining Hargeisa
14:
3280:from the original on 17 June 2017
3154:from the original on 6 March 2023
924:By 1 June, with the exception of
908:On 31 May, at 2:15 a.m, the
809:until 1905 and afterwards by the
801:, and administered it from their
5278:Populated places in Maroodi Jeex
4695:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
4053:
4036:
4019:
4002:
3974:
3962:
3942:Hargeisa City government website
3913:Sipinksi, Dominik (2024-08-27).
3840:from the original on 15 May 2013
2993:from the original on 2012-04-25.
2617:Historical Dictionary of Somalia
2129:Bus station in Hargeisa at night
367:
266:140 km (50 sq mi)
202:
141:
131:
108:
97:
88:
77:
4490:states with limited recognition
3737:from the original on 2013-09-25
3208:from the original on 7 May 2017
2964:from the original on 2011-07-17
2929:. Routledge. pp. 138–139.
2853:. Adonis and Abbey. p. 80.
2569:. NY, USA: Thomson/Gale: 1032.
2529:The New Encyclopædia Britannica
2417:. Jubba Airways. Archived from
3264:"UK Somali Remittances Survey"
3176:Culture and Customs of Somalia
2897:Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900).
2865:"Leadership in Eastern Africa"
2851:Making Sense of Somali History
2836:First Footsteps in East Africa
2798:First footsteps in East Africa
2778:The relevance of Harari values
2630:Gabriel Schnitzer., J (1927).
2619:. Scarecrow Press. p. 98.
2557:Ficadorey, Gianfranco (2008).
2377:. 17 June 2021. Archived from
2226:National Library of Somaliland
2174:Hargeisa International Airport
2115:Somaliland Chamber of Commerce
904:Somaliland War of Independence
888:Hargeisa International Airport
496:Somaliland War of Independence
147:Local council seal of Hargeisa
1:
2886:. Red Sea Press. p. 214.
1753:(extremes and precipitation)
1411:Average rainfall mm (inches)
900:1988 Hargeisa-Burao offensive
849:Trust Territory of Somaliland
785:in the region referred to as
711:
589:
480:Trust Territory of Somaliland
474:gained independence from the
3788:. The Brenthurst Foundation.
3697:Lansford, Tom (2015-03-24).
3643:Lindley, Anna (2010-08-01).
2834:Burton. F., Richard (1856).
2593:Leadership in Eastern Africa
2293:Edna Adan Maternity Hospital
2232:Various primary schools and
2117:, and government officials.
763:Women's market in Hargeisa,
274:1,334 m (4,377 ft)
2242:SOS Sheikh Secondary School
1772:Meeting hall of Somaliland
1271:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1131:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
430:
305:1,600/km (3,000/sq mi)
5294:
5237:British Overseas Territory
3616:Epstein, M. (2016-12-23).
1795:party, he was elected the
1748:
1743:
1012:Climate data for Hargeisa
1011:
897:
884:Hargeisa Provincial Museum
635:Royal Geographical Society
525:settlement established by
5227:
4500:
4483:
4429:
4109:
3784:Kilcullen, David (2019).
3456:(in Somali). 17 June 2021
3064:, (The Unit: 1986), p.43.
2960:. 1960-06-26. p. 6.
2820:"The chief Ulema are the
2615:Haji Mukhtar., M (2003).
2527:Encyclopædia Britannica,
2281:New Generation University
2250:Hargeisa Technical School
2037:
1901:—
1696:
1649:
1575:
1527:
1480:
1410:
1340:
1270:
1200:
1130:
1060:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
679:Madar Shirwa was born in
162:
155:
127:
71:
62:
4589:Central African Republic
2869:African Research Studies
2590:Bennett, Norman (1968).
2269:Admas University College
2254:Salaama Secondary School
1774:House of Representatives
910:Somali National Movement
872:MiG monument in Hargeisa
583:period are found in the
3802:. USAID. Archived from
2849:Abdurahman., A (2017).
2722:. Bradt Travel Guides.
2718:Briggs, Philip (2012).
820:, the protectorate was
472:Somaliland Protectorate
3676:. Human Rights Watch.
2925:Milman, Brock (2014).
2775:Abubaker, Abdulmalik.
2265:University of Hargeisa
2258:Smart Secondary School
2229:
2130:
2097:
1845:Mohamed Moge Districts
1777:
1751:Deutscher Wetterdienst
941:
875:
771:
752:
676:
642:
572:
459:region of Somaliland.
436:Republic of Somaliland
411:
32:
5136:São Tomé and Príncipe
4486:Dependent territories
3991:at Knowledge (XXG)'s
3561:Lewis, I. M. (1958).
2911:Hugh Chisholm (ed.),
2744:"South Asia Bulletin"
2681:East African Handbook
2504:. The Red Sea Press.
2498:Tekle, Amare (1994).
2223:
2168:International Airport
2128:
2092:
1875:Historical population
1789:Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge
1771:
995:hot semi-arid climate
939:
870:
818:East African Campaign
762:
739:
667:
632:
566:
252:Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge
5273:Cities in Somaliland
4478:of African countries
4273:United Arab Emirates
3806:on February 18, 2013
3300:"Climate of Somalia"
3036:Museum International
2162:Somaliland shillings
1829:Ahmed Moallim Haruun
1061:Record high °C (°F)
633:Close-up of an 1885
615:archaeological sites
302: • Density
182:9.56306°N 44.06750°E
3271:diaspora-centre.org
3233:. Nova Publishers.
2451:on December 4, 2012
2445:world-gazetteer.com
2421:on January 22, 2013
1876:
1481:Average rainy days
1341:Record low °C (°F)
1201:Daily mean °C (°F)
845:State of Somaliland
687:. Madar arrived in
671:(right) and Sultan
178: /
5268:Capitals in Africa
3763:The World Factbook
3649:. Berghahn Books.
3430:Hargeisa City Hall
3312:on 4 November 2016
3122:C. Hurst & Co.
2958:The New York Times
2230:
2206:Ethiopian Airlines
2131:
2098:
1791:. A member of the
1778:
962:aerial bombardment
958:artillery shelling
942:
876:
853:Italian Somaliland
787:British Somaliland
772:
765:British Somaliland
755:British Somaliland
677:
643:
573:
567:Rock art from the
484:Italian Somaliland
284: • Total
263: • Total
5245:
5244:
4887:Equatorial Guinea
4622:Rep. of the Congo
4442:
4441:
4424:
4423:
4358:
4342:
3710:978-1-4833-7155-9
3683:978-1-56432-231-9
3656:978-1-84545-832-4
3629:978-0-230-27061-9
3338:on 5 October 2016
3253:Geldenhuys, p.131
3240:978-1-59033-265-8
3186:978-0-313-31333-2
2795:Burton, Richard.
2277:Gollis University
2096:bank in Hargeisa.
2042:
2041:
1760:
1759:
1699:possible sunshine
1530:relative humidity
932:Hargeisa campaign
428:
360:
359:
292: • Rank
234:Hargeisa District
187:9.56306; 44.06750
5285:
4469:
4462:
4455:
4446:
4356:
4340:
4112:
4095:
4088:
4081:
4072:
4066:
4058:
4057:
4056:
4049:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4032:
4024:
4023:
4022:
4015:
4007:
4006:
4005:
3995:
3979:
3978:
3977:
3967:
3966:
3965:
3958:
3948:Maps of Hargeisa
3929:
3928:
3926:
3925:
3910:
3904:
3903:
3901:
3899:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3856:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3845:
3825:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3781:
3775:
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3770:
3755:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3742:
3736:
3729:
3721:
3715:
3714:
3694:
3688:
3687:
3667:
3661:
3660:
3640:
3634:
3633:
3613:
3607:
3606:
3558:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3537:
3528:
3522:
3521:
3519:
3517:
3511:
3503:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3471:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3461:
3446:
3440:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3416:
3405:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3394:
3383:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3372:
3362:
3354:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3311:
3304:
3296:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3279:
3268:
3260:
3254:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3224:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3170:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3124:pp. 95–99.
3115:
3102:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3074:
3065:
3058:
3052:
3051:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3020:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2955:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2922:
2916:
2909:
2903:
2902:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2879:
2873:
2872:
2861:
2855:
2854:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2831:
2825:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2810:
2804:. Archived from
2803:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2740:
2734:
2733:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2690:
2684:
2677:
2671:
2668:
2662:
2661:
2642:
2636:
2635:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2612:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2587:
2581:
2580:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2538:
2532:
2525:
2516:
2515:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2467:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2447:. Archived from
2437:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2411:
2402:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2371:
2365:
2364:
2357:
2310:Ali Matan Mosque
2100:Hargeisa is the
2064:subclans of the
2052:subclans of the
1890:
1885:
1877:
1484:
1009:
926:Hargeisa Airport
822:invaded by Italy
716:
713:
675:in Hargeisa 1912
597:
591:
433:
423:
421:
402:
396:
395:
392:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
356:
208:
206:
205:
193:
192:
190:
189:
188:
183:
179:
176:
175:
174:
171:
145:
135:
112:
101:
92:
81:
57:
49:
48:
43:
35:
24:
5293:
5292:
5288:
5287:
5286:
5284:
5283:
5282:
5248:
5247:
5246:
5241:
5223:
5222:
5208:
5193:
5115:
5096:
5082:
4945:
4926:
4496:
4479:
4473:
4443:
4438:
4425:
4420:
4419:
4361:
4347:
4259:
4258:
4178:
4105:
4099:
4069:
4059:
4054:
4052:
4048:from Wikivoyage
4042:
4037:
4035:
4025:
4020:
4018:
4014:from Wiktionary
4008:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3994:sister projects
3993:
3985:
3975:
3973:
3963:
3961:
3953:
3938:
3933:
3932:
3923:
3921:
3912:
3911:
3907:
3897:
3895:
3882:
3881:
3877:
3868:
3866:
3858:
3857:
3853:
3843:
3841:
3827:
3826:
3819:
3809:
3807:
3798:
3797:
3793:
3783:
3782:
3778:
3768:
3766:
3757:
3756:
3749:
3740:
3738:
3734:
3727:
3723:
3722:
3718:
3711:
3696:
3695:
3691:
3684:
3669:
3668:
3664:
3657:
3642:
3641:
3637:
3630:
3615:
3614:
3610:
3579:10.2307/1157981
3560:
3559:
3555:
3545:
3543:
3535:
3530:
3529:
3525:
3515:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3504:
3493:
3484:
3482:
3473:
3472:
3468:
3459:
3457:
3448:
3447:
3443:
3428:
3424:
3414:
3412:
3411:. Weather Atlas
3407:
3406:
3402:
3392:
3390:
3389:. Time and Date
3385:
3384:
3380:
3370:
3368:
3360:
3356:
3355:
3351:
3341:
3339:
3330:
3329:
3325:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3302:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3283:
3281:
3277:
3266:
3262:
3261:
3257:
3252:
3248:
3241:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3211:
3209:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3187:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3157:
3155:
3132:
3106:Prunier, Gérard
3104:
3103:
3090:
3082:
3076:
3075:
3068:
3059:
3055:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3018:
3016:
3011:. 19 May 2013.
3003:
3002:
2998:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2967:
2965:
2953:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2937:
2924:
2923:
2919:
2910:
2906:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2881:
2880:
2876:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2833:
2832:
2828:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2801:
2794:
2793:
2789:
2781:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2759:
2757:
2742:
2741:
2737:
2730:
2717:
2716:
2712:
2703:
2701:
2692:
2691:
2687:
2678:
2674:
2669:
2665:
2658:
2644:
2643:
2639:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2599:
2597:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2577:
2563:Basic Reference
2556:
2555:
2551:
2540:
2539:
2535:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2482:
2480:
2469:
2468:
2464:
2454:
2452:
2439:
2438:
2434:
2424:
2422:
2413:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2394:
2384:
2382:
2381:on 29 June 2021
2373:
2372:
2368:
2363:. 17 June 2021.
2359:
2358:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2325:Isaaq Sultanate
2305:
2285:Hope University
2218:
2178:Daallo Airlines
2170:
2123:
2087:
1865:
1837:Ibrahim Kodbuur
1809:
1766:
1761:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1482:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
993:Hargeisa has a
991:
970:
934:
906:
898:Main articles:
896:
880:Woqooyi Galbeed
865:
857:Somali Republic
811:Colonial Office
797:in present-day
757:
714:
703:to establish a
627:
592:
561:
556:
519:
488:Somali Republic
464:Isaaq Sultanate
445:sovereign state
400:
370:
366:
352:
316:
203:
201:
186:
184:
180:
177:
172:
169:
167:
165:
164:
158:
151:
150:
149:
148:
139:
138:
123:
117:
116:
115:
114:
113:
104:
103:
102:
94:
93:
84:
83:
82:
67:
58:
51:
44:
37:
29:
22:
19:
12:
11:
5:
5291:
5289:
5281:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5250:
5249:
5243:
5242:
5240:
5239:
5234:
5228:
5225:
5224:
5221:
5220:
5209:
5207:
5206:
5195:
5184:
5182:
5171:
5160:
5149:
5138:
5127:
5116:
5114:
5113:
5098:
5084:
5069:
5067:
5056:
5045:
5034:
5023:
5012:
5001:
4990:
4979:
4968:
4957:
4946:
4944:
4943:
4928:
4913:
4911:
4900:
4889:
4878:
4867:
4856:
4845:
4834:
4823:
4812:
4801:
4790:
4779:
4768:
4755:
4742:
4731:
4720:
4709:
4698:
4679:
4668:
4657:
4646:
4635:
4624:
4613:
4602:
4591:
4580:
4569:
4558:
4547:
4536:
4525:
4514:
4502:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4484:
4481:
4480:
4474:
4472:
4471:
4464:
4457:
4449:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4436:
4430:
4427:
4426:
4422:
4421:
4418:
4417:
4406:
4395:
4384:
4373:
4362:
4360:
4359:
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3936:External links
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3573:(3): 244–261.
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3481:. 30 June 2020
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3204:. Al Jazeera.
3200:Reinl, James.
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3042:(3): 150–154.
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2989:. 2010-07-23.
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2871:(9): 70. 1968.
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4077:
4076:
4073:
4065:from Wikidata
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4047:
4046:
4045:Travel guides
4034:
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3479:Garowe Online
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2901:. p. 96.
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955:
951:
947:
938:
931:
929:
927:
922:
919:
915:
914:26th Division
911:
905:
901:
894:SNM offensive
893:
891:
889:
885:
881:
873:
869:
862:
860:
858:
854:
850:
846:
841:
839:
834:
829:
828:
823:
819:
814:
812:
808:
804:
803:British India
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
777:
769:
766:
761:
754:
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749:
745:
738:
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245: •
235:
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220:
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211:
200:
191:
163:Coordinates:
144:
134:
122:
121:Naasa Hablood
111:
100:
91:
80:
66:
61:
55:
41:
34:
25:
16:
5211:
5202:(economic),
5197:
5189:Yamoussoukro
5187:
5173:
5162:
5151:
5140:
5129:
5118:
5111:South Africa
5102:Bloemfontein
5100:
5086:
5072:
5058:
5047:
5036:
5032:Burkina Faso
5025:
5014:
5003:
4992:
4981:
4970:
4959:
4948:
4930:
4916:
4902:
4891:
4880:
4869:
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4803:
4792:
4781:
4770:
4758:
4757:
4746:
4745:
4744:
4733:
4722:
4711:
4707:Sierra Leone
4700:
4688:
4682:
4681:
4670:
4659:
4648:
4637:
4626:
4615:
4604:
4593:
4582:
4571:
4560:
4551:Antananarivo
4549:
4538:
4527:
4516:
4505:
4493:
4408:
4404:Saudi Arabia
4397:
4386:
4375:
4364:
4351:
4341:(proclaimed)
4335:
4321:
4310:
4299:
4288:
4277:
4266:
4247:
4236:
4225:
4214:
4203:
4192:
4181:
4171:
4166:
4165:
4149:
4138:
4127:
4101:Capitals of
4060:
4043:
4031:from Commons
4026:
4009:
3988:
3922:. Retrieved
3918:
3908:
3896:. Retrieved
3887:
3878:
3867:. Retrieved
3863:
3854:
3842:. Retrieved
3833:
3808:. Retrieved
3804:the original
3794:
3785:
3779:
3767:. Retrieved
3762:
3739:. Retrieved
3719:
3703:. CQ Press.
3699:
3692:
3672:
3665:
3645:
3638:
3622:. Springer.
3618:
3611:
3570:
3566:
3556:
3544:. Retrieved
3542:. p. 14
3526:
3514:. Retrieved
3483:. Retrieved
3478:
3469:
3458:. Retrieved
3453:
3444:
3425:
3413:. Retrieved
3403:
3391:. Retrieved
3381:
3369:. Retrieved
3364:
3352:
3340:. Retrieved
3336:the original
3326:
3314:. Retrieved
3307:the original
3294:
3282:. Retrieved
3270:
3258:
3249:
3229:
3222:
3210:. Retrieved
3195:
3175:
3168:
3156:. Retrieved
3111:
3078:
3061:
3056:
3039:
3035:
3029:
3017:. Retrieved
3008:
2999:
2986:
2977:
2966:. Retrieved
2957:
2945:
2926:
2920:
2912:
2907:
2898:
2892:
2883:
2877:
2868:
2859:
2850:
2844:
2835:
2829:
2822:Kabir Khalil
2813:. Retrieved
2806:the original
2797:
2790:
2777:
2770:
2758:. Retrieved
2753:
2747:
2738:
2719:
2713:
2702:. Retrieved
2700:. 2015-02-18
2698:Salaan Media
2697:
2688:
2680:
2675:
2666:
2646:
2640:
2631:
2625:
2616:
2610:
2598:. Retrieved
2592:
2585:
2566:
2562:
2552:
2542:
2536:
2528:
2500:
2493:
2481:. Retrieved
2475:
2465:
2453:. Retrieved
2449:the original
2444:
2435:
2423:. Retrieved
2419:the original
2395:
2383:. Retrieved
2379:the original
2369:
2355:
2340:Sheikh Madar
2330:Maroodi Jeex
2262:
2231:
2171:
2155:
2148:
2132:
2106:
2099:
2062:Habar Yoonis
2043:
1866:
1863:Demographics
1853:
1833:Gacan Libaax
1825:Ahmed Dhagah
1810:
1786:
1779:
1754:
1002:
992:
975:
971:
943:
923:
907:
877:
851:(the former
842:
837:
832:
825:
815:
783:protectorate
773:
768:protectorate
740:
736:
731:
728:Deria Hassan
724:Sheikh Madar
701:Sheikh Madar
678:
673:Deria Hassan
669:Sheikh Madar
659:Sheikh Madar
651:Habar Yoonis
644:
612:
608:
574:
543:
539:Little Harar
538:
530:
527:Sheikh Madar
520:
500:
461:
457:Maroodi Jeex
439:
362:
361:
65:Capital city
15:
5204:Ivory Coast
5192:(political)
5093:legislative
5027:Ouagadougou
4937:legislative
4777:South Sudan
4693:(factual),
4617:Brazzaville
4529:Addis Ababa
4366:Kuwait City
4011:Definitions
3919:ch-aviation
3019:11 February
2455:October 19,
2315:Baligubadle
2228:in Hargeisa
1869:I. M. Lewis
1799:during the
1650:Mean daily
918:Somali Army
715: 1860
533:, meaning "
315:Hargeysaawi
222:Maroodi Jeh
185: /
5252:Categories
5169:Seychelles
5065:Cape Verde
5049:Porto-Novo
5038:Port Louis
5021:Mauritania
5016:Nouakchott
4898:Mozambique
4827:Libreville
4821:D.R. Congo
4752:Somaliland
4687:(claimed)/
4556:Madagascar
4357:(de facto)
4221:Mauritania
4216:Nouakchott
4173:Somaliland
3981:Somaliland
3924:2024-08-28
3869:2020-11-01
3769:6 December
3741:2013-09-21
3546:27 October
3538:(Report).
3516:27 October
3485:2021-12-10
3460:2021-12-10
3415:11 January
3393:11 January
3371:4 November
3342:4 November
3316:4 November
3158:20 October
3140:1242464786
2968:2008-06-20
2815:2020-04-07
2760:20 October
2704:2020-03-14
2483:20 October
2477:The Nation
2415:"Hargeisa"
2347:References
2094:Dahabshiil
2072:, and the
2046:Sa'ad Musa
1782:Parliament
1749:Source 2:
1483:(≥ 0.1 mm)
983:high-rises
978:remittance
946:Siad Barre
559:Prehistory
354:dhhgov.org
311:Demonym(s)
279:Population
240:Government
210:Somaliland
5088:Cape Town
5079:executive
5043:Mauritius
4994:N'Djamena
4950:Mogadishu
4923:executive
4760:Jamestown
4345:Palestine
4337:Jerusalem
4268:Abu Dhabi
4194:Mogadishu
3944:(Archive)
3759:"Somalia"
3603:245909931
3587:0001-9720
3148:33740503M
2238:secondary
2234:nurseries
2216:Education
2186:Mogadishu
2102:financial
2054:Habr Awal
2030:1,200,000
1807:Districts
1578:dew point
944:Dictator
863:1960–1991
705:Qadiriyya
685:Habr Awal
619:Dhambalin
585:Laas Geel
581:Neolithic
579:from the
575:Numerous
569:Laas Geel
544:hargageys
523:Qadiriyya
517:Etymology
511:Neolithic
509:from the
425:romanized
340:Area code
323:Time zone
287:1,200,000
271:Elevation
170:9°33′47″N
5258:Hargeisa
5218:Cameroon
5175:Windhoek
5164:Victoria
5131:São Tomé
5107:judicial
5074:Pretoria
4961:Monrovia
4941:Eswatini
4838:Lilongwe
4816:Kinshasa
4794:Khartoum
4747:Hargeisa
4740:Zimbabwe
4718:Botswana
4713:Gaborone
4702:Freetown
4690:Tifariti
4684:El Aaiún
4677:Tanzania
4666:Djibouti
4661:Djibouti
4534:Ethiopia
4476:Capitals
4353:Ramallah
4312:Damascus
4183:Khartoum
4167:Hargeisa
4156:Djibouti
4151:Djibouti
3989:Hargeisa
3898:30 April
3892:Archived
3888:flydubai
3838:Archived
3732:Archived
3433:Archived
3284:30 April
3275:Archived
3212:25 April
3206:Archived
3152:Archived
3108:(2021).
3013:Archived
2991:Archived
2987:BBC News
2962:Archived
2650:. 1978.
2335:Salahlay
2303:See also
2210:flydubai
2198:Djibouti
2058:Eidagale
1697:Percent
1580:°C (°F)
1576:Average
1528:Average
655:Eidagale
653:and the
639:Eidagale
600:rock art
507:rock art
503:Galgodon
482:(former
441:de facto
412:Hargeysa
363:Hargeisa
317:هرجيساوي
229:District
173:44°4′3″E
33:Hargeysa
28:Hargeisa
5213:Yaoundé
5199:Abidjan
5180:Namibia
5158:Tunisia
5142:Tripoli
5125:Morocco
4983:Nairobi
4977:Comoros
4966:Liberia
4955:Somalia
4932:Lobamba
4918:Mbabane
4909:Lesotho
4783:Kampala
4729:Burundi
4655:Senegal
4639:Conakry
4567:Eritrea
4545:Algeria
4540:Algiers
4512:Nigeria
4494:italics
4492:are in
4382:Bahrain
4306:Lebanon
4290:Baghdad
4254:Tunisia
4238:Tripoli
4232:Morocco
4210:Comoros
4199:Somalia
4134:Algeria
4129:Algiers
3955:Portals
3844:18 July
3810:18 July
3595:1157981
3009:Reuters
2600:14 July
2425:18 July
2385:21 June
2320:Berbera
2194:Galkayo
2140:Berbera
2085:Economy
2050:Isamusa
2038:Various
2019:850,000
2008:450,000
1997:300,000
1989:+177.8%
1986:250,000
1967:+100.0%
1964:100,000
1934:+100.0%
1923:+900.0%
1912:+100.0%
1821:26 June
1793:Waddani
1476:(16.2)
1406:(37.0)
1401:(39.9)
1396:(39.9)
1391:(45.0)
1386:(52.0)
1381:(52.0)
1376:(50.9)
1371:(53.1)
1366:(53.1)
1361:(48.9)
1356:(39.0)
1351:(37.0)
1346:(37.0)
1336:(59.4)
1331:(53.8)
1326:(55.6)
1321:(59.0)
1316:(62.8)
1311:(62.8)
1306:(62.8)
1301:(63.9)
1296:(63.9)
1291:(61.9)
1286:(59.0)
1281:(54.7)
1276:(52.9)
1266:(71.1)
1261:(64.4)
1256:(65.7)
1251:(75.4)
1246:(74.5)
1241:(74.5)
1236:(74.5)
1231:(75.7)
1226:(75.4)
1221:(73.4)
1216:(70.9)
1211:(65.7)
1206:(63.9)
1196:(82.6)
1191:(74.7)
1186:(78.8)
1181:(82.8)
1176:(86.9)
1171:(84.6)
1166:(84.6)
1161:(87.8)
1156:(86.9)
1151:(84.6)
1146:(83.7)
1141:(79.9)
1136:(75.6)
1126:(95.0)
1121:(84.0)
1116:(87.1)
1111:(89.1)
1106:(91.0)
1101:(91.9)
1096:(93.0)
1091:(93.0)
1086:(95.0)
1081:(91.0)
1076:(91.0)
1071:(89.1)
1066:(88.0)
989:Climate
838:wadaads
833:wadaads
827:wadaads
791:Berbera
779:Sultans
744:Berbera
719:sorghum
681:Berbera
593:
554:History
453:Somalia
447:in the
431:Harjīsā
427::
349:Website
198:Country
5194:
5097:
5083:
5005:Niamey
4972:Moroni
4927:
4904:Maseru
4893:Maputo
4882:Malabo
4876:Zambia
4871:Lusaka
4865:Angola
4860:Luanda
4843:Malawi
4810:Rwanda
4805:Kigali
4788:Uganda
4735:Harare
4724:Gitega
4672:Dodoma
4644:Guinea
4606:Bissau
4600:Gambia
4595:Banjul
4584:Bangui
4573:Bamako
4562:Asmara
4399:Riyadh
4388:Muscat
4377:Manama
4371:Kuwait
4350:
4301:Beirut
4284:Jordan
4205:Moroni
4115:Africa
3969:Cities
3834:Sabahi
3725:"OCHA"
3707:
3680:
3653:
3626:
3601:
3593:
3585:
3237:
3183:
3146:
3138:
3128:
3118:London
2933:
2726:
2654:
2573:
2508:
2291:. The
2256:, and
2190:Bosaso
2144:Borama
2068:, the
2056:, the
2033:+41.2%
2022:+88.9%
2011:+50.0%
2000:+20.0%
1978:−10.0%
1975:90,000
1956:+11.1%
1953:50,000
1945:+12.5%
1942:45,000
1931:40,000
1920:20,000
1843:, and
1817:31 May
1471:(0.0)
1466:(0.3)
1461:(0.8)
1456:(2.4)
1451:(3.2)
1446:(1.5)
1441:(2.4)
1436:(1.9)
1431:(2.1)
1426:(1.4)
1421:(0.1)
1416:(0.1)
1017:Month
999:Köppen
776:Somali
748:Bulhar
708:tariqa
697:Somali
693:Harari
604:cattle
548:Somali
420:هرجيسا
416:Arabic
408:Somali
217:Region
207:
54:Arabic
50:
47:هرجيسا
40:Somali
36:
5153:Tunis
5147:Libya
5120:Rabat
5060:Praia
5054:Benin
5010:Niger
4988:Kenya
4832:Gabon
4799:Sudan
4650:Dakar
4633:Egypt
4628:Cairo
4523:Ghana
4518:Accra
4507:Abuja
4415:Yemen
4410:Sanaa
4328:Qatar
4317:Syria
4279:Amman
4249:Tunis
4243:Libya
4227:Rabat
4188:Sudan
4145:Egypt
4140:Cairo
4028:Media
3735:(PDF)
3728:(PDF)
3599:S2CID
3591:JSTOR
3536:(PDF)
3510:(PDF)
3361:(PDF)
3310:(PDF)
3303:(PDF)
3278:(PDF)
3267:(PDF)
3083:(PDF)
2809:(PDF)
2802:(PDF)
2782:(PDF)
2202:Dubai
2136:Burao
2078:Isaaq
1909:2,000
1898:1,000
1857:forum
1797:Mayor
1692:10.4
1680:11.4
1677:12.2
1674:11.8
1671:12.1
1668:11.9
1665:11.2
1645:(56)
1640:(52)
1635:(54)
1630:(54)
1625:(59)
1620:(61)
1615:(59)
1610:(57)
1605:(59)
1600:(59)
1595:(54)
1590:(54)
1585:(52)
1056:Year
954:Burco
799:Yemen
789:with
689:Harar
535:Harar
468:Isaaq
328:UTC+3
247:Mayor
4999:Chad
4854:Togo
4849:Lomé
4772:Juba
4578:Mali
4488:and
4393:Oman
4323:Doha
4295:Iraq
4118:Asia
4062:Data
3900:2018
3846:2013
3812:2013
3771:2013
3705:ISBN
3678:ISBN
3651:ISBN
3624:ISBN
3583:ISSN
3548:2023
3518:2023
3417:2022
3395:2022
3373:2016
3344:2016
3318:2016
3286:2018
3235:ISBN
3214:2017
3181:ISBN
3160:2023
3136:OCLC
3126:ISBN
3021:2014
2931:ISBN
2762:2023
2724:ISBN
2652:ISBN
2602:2016
2571:ISBN
2559:"Ha"
2506:ISBN
2485:2023
2457:2012
2427:2013
2387:2021
2287:and
2208:and
2200:and
2192:and
2180:and
2151:taxi
2142:and
2074:Ayub
2070:Arap
2060:and
2048:and
2027:2019
2016:2012
2005:2007
1994:2005
1983:1999
1972:1990
1961:1980
1950:1970
1939:1960
1928:1955
1917:1932
1906:1920
1895:1901
1884:Pop.
1880:Year
1689:7.6
1686:8.7
1683:9.6
1662:9.7
1659:9.8
1656:8.9
1532:(%)
1384:11.1
1379:11.1
1374:10.5
1369:11.7
1364:11.7
1334:15.2
1329:12.1
1324:13.1
1319:15.0
1314:17.1
1309:17.1
1304:17.1
1299:17.7
1294:17.7
1289:16.6
1284:15.0
1279:12.6
1274:11.6
1264:21.7
1259:18.0
1254:18.7
1249:24.1
1244:23.6
1239:23.6
1234:23.6
1229:24.3
1224:24.1
1219:23.0
1214:21.6
1209:18.7
1204:17.7
1194:28.1
1189:23.7
1184:26.0
1179:28.2
1174:30.5
1169:29.2
1164:29.2
1159:31.0
1154:30.5
1149:29.2
1144:28.7
1139:26.6
1134:24.2
1124:35.0
1119:28.9
1114:30.6
1109:31.7
1104:32.8
1099:33.3
1094:33.9
1089:33.9
1084:35.0
1079:32.8
1074:32.8
1069:31.7
1064:31.1
1053:Dec
1050:Nov
1047:Oct
1044:Sep
1041:Aug
1038:Jul
1035:Jun
1032:May
1029:Apr
1026:Mar
1023:Feb
1020:Jan
960:and
902:and
795:Aden
746:and
732:shir
695:and
647:Arap
438:, a
399:har-
344:+252
258:Area
137:Flag
5109:),
4939:),
3575:doi
3454:VOA
3044:doi
2110:USD
1739:74
1736:80
1733:80
1730:80
1727:73
1724:64
1721:64
1718:73
1715:64
1712:73
1709:80
1706:73
1703:80
1571:58
1568:64
1565:61
1562:56
1559:55
1556:53
1553:53
1550:55
1547:56
1544:57
1541:58
1538:65
1535:65
1523:61
1511:11
1508:10
1474:412
1404:2.8
1399:4.4
1394:4.4
1389:7.2
1359:9.4
1354:3.9
1349:2.8
1344:2.8
1003:BSh
595:5th
406:;
403:-sə
401:GAY
375:ɑːr
332:EAT
296:1st
5254::
5216:,
5178:,
5167:,
5156:,
5145:,
5134:,
5123:,
5063:,
5052:,
5041:,
5030:,
5019:,
5008:,
4997:,
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