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as a member of the legislative council, and subsequently was also placed on the executive council. In 1880 he secured the appointment of a harbour board for Natal, and was himself made chairman. The transformation of the port of Durban into a harbour available for ocean liners was as a result of his
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in the Durban
Mounted Reserve, was commander of the Natal Naval Volunteers and received the volunteer long service decoration. In October 1899 he went to the northern confines of the colony to take part in preparing measures of defence against the invasion by the
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118:. For several years he opposed the grant of responsible government to Natal, but by 1890 had become convinced of its desirability, and on its conferment in 1893 he joined the first ministry formed, serving under Sir
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as attorney-general. In
February 1897, on Sir John's retirement, Escombe became premier, remaining attorney-general and also holding the office of minister of education and minister of defence.
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arrived on a ship with his family in Natal docks. Escombe criticized Gandhi in the media due to the unpopularity of the Indian immigration at the time.
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39:(25 July 1838 – 27 December 1899) was a South African statesman. Born in London, Escombe emigrated to the
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43:. There he worked as a lawyer. He was briefly prime minister of the colony in 1897 and died two years later.
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Square outside the Durban City Hall. A Durban
Harbour tug was named in his honour. A suburb in Queensburgh
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188:. Escombe equipped the observatory with an 8-inch refractor from which he personally bought from
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on 4 December that year. A site for the observatory was chosen in the southwest corner of the
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Escombe became recognized as the ablest pleader in the colony, and, in 1872, was elected for
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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145:. Throughout his life he took an active interest in national defence. He had served in the
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He lived at 15 Beach Grove in Durban in a house designed by Philip
Maurice Dudgeon.
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with the other colonial premiers at the celebration of the
Diamond Jubilee of
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Gandhi and
Churchill: The Rivalry That Destroyed an Empire and Forged Our Age
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Durban City Hall, 263 West Street, Durban. 1883. Has
Merorial Gardens too. 02
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After four years in a stockbroker's office, he emigrated, in 1859, to the
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296:. Vol. 9 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 766.
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South
African members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
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City Hall and
Memorial Gardens. 263 West Street, Durban.
82:, and, after trying other occupations, qualified as an
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Rt. Hon. Harry Escombe (1838–1899), Premier of Natal
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Speeches of the Late Right Honourable Harry Escombe
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164:Escombe was instrumental in the creation of the
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334:(21 March 1884). "The Natal Observatory".
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125:In the summer of that year he was in
78:. The following year he moved to the
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211:He is commemorated with a statue on
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741:British colonial army officers
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246:in Durban is named after him.
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390:"House Harry Escombe details"
456:Laband, John (18 May 2009).
63:family, Escombe was born at
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114:chiefs against a charge of
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573:Portraits of Harry Escombe
319:The Life of Mahatma Gandhi
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416:"Statue of Harry Escombe"
234:29.8721266°S 30.8990881°E
180:, in anticipation of the
106:In 1888–1889 he defended
321:, Louis Fischer, page 52
101:Cathcart William Methven
709:Prime Minister of Natal
550:. Courier Corporation.
520:Herman, Arthur (2010).
293:Encyclopædia Britannica
239:-29.8721266; 30.8990881
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250:Notes and references
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192:for £600.
170:David Gill
168:. In 1882
110:and other
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