31:
224:
701:
661:
626:
591:
518:
478:
395:
269:
and John F. Cramer (William E. Cramer's nephew) in the business office, and John G. Gregory as editor. After Aikens' death in 1909, Mrs. Cramer was assisted in the management by John F. Cramer and John W. Campsie. This arrangement continued for nine years, until June 1918, when Mrs. Cramer and her
167:, she went on to become its editor and publisher. She was also the president of The Evening Wisconsin Company, which, in addition to publishing one of the "Golden Dozen" of American newspaeprs, also conducted an extensive job printing department. Cramer was a
611:
Men of
Progress: Wisconsin. A Selected List of Biographical Sketches and Portraits of the Leaders in Business, Professional and Official Life. Together with Short Notes on the History and Character of Wisconsin
779:
247:, and were locked up in the besieged city for several months, until liberated, with other American residents, through the offices of the United States Minister Washburn and Chancellor
759:
764:
774:
187:, February 14, 1848. Her parents were Charles Granderson Barker and Alice (Doyle) Barker. As a descendant of John Barker (1764–1835), of New York who served in the
235:, on June 25, 1869, she married William Edward Cramer (1817–1905), who was blind, deaf, and 30 years older than Harriet. He was the founder and editor of
794:
769:
265:
When Edward died in 1905, the widow was elected president of The
Evening Wisconsin Company, and she continued the publication of the paper with
719:
432:
784:
192:
294:
309:
were situated. To this institution Mr. Cramer left a large sum of money at his death, and Mrs. Cramer constantly added to this.
678:
343:
According to the Forest Home
Historians and the Forest Home Historic Preservation Association (2020), Cramer was born in
302:
223:
188:
259:
30:
297:, in Milwaukee, said to be the only columns of this kind in the U.S., and were placed there at a cost of
344:
461:
789:
754:
749:
306:
282:
172:
244:
372:
568:
644:
609:
499:
428:
274:
to
William H. Park, who up to the previous year, had been one of the owners and publishers of
248:
184:
48:
422:
421:
Forest Home
Historians and the Forest Home Historic Preservation Association (27 July 2020).
305:
upon which the house and school of the Good
Shepherd, a Catholic home for "wayward girls" in
540:
266:
168:
312:
The chief beneficiary of her will was
Marquette University to which institution she left
694:
143:; February 14, 1848 – February 7, 1922) was an American journalist. Starting off as a
743:
705:
665:
630:
595:
522:
482:
399:
252:
232:
217:
148:
262:
when it caught on fire on
January 10, 1883. Harriet carried William to safety.
213:
144:
135:
541:"Harriet Laura Barker 1848–1922 • Harriet Laura Barker 1848–1922 • K8XP-B7F"
281:
Cramer was the first woman to be elected to honorary life membership in the
164:
160:
156:
67:
63:
504:
Lineage Book – National
Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution
293:
Cramer was the donor of the granite columns in the interior of the
324:
Harriet Laura Barker Cramer died in
Milwaukee, February 7, 1922.
240:
222:
704:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
664:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
629:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
594:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
521:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
481:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
398:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
301:. She, with her husband, gave 40 acres (16 ha) of ground in
239:. Their honeymoon was an extensive tour of Europe. They were in
208:
In 1864, she removed to Milwaukee. There, she was hired by
579:(31). Editor & Publisher Company: 6. 13 January 1917
251:. They were also in Paris during the whole reign of the
535:
533:
531:
608:
Aikens, Andrew Jackson; Proctor, Lewis Amsden (1897).
563:
561:
327:
The university's Cramer Hall was named in her honor.
780:
20th-century American newspaper publishers (people)
685:. St. Joseph, Missouri. 25 February 1922. p. 6
506:. Daughters of the American Revolution. p. 175
102:
92:
75:
56:
37:
21:
466:. Perry-Nalle publishing Company. pp. 533–34
416:
414:
412:
410:
408:
316:outright, and also the residium of her estate.
720:"'State-of-the-art' speech building dedicated"
649:. S. J. Clarke Publishing Company. p. 720
498:Daughters of the American Revolution (1902).
8:
455:
453:
451:
760:Daughters of the American Revolution people
463:The Part Taken by Women in American History
383:. Milwaukee Press Club: 21. 15 October 1917
367:
365:
363:
493:
491:
373:"Woman Runs One of Wisconsin's Big Papers"
270:associates in the corporation disposed of
29:
18:
765:People from Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin
614:. Evening Wisconsin Company. p. 517
775:20th-century American newspaper editors
359:
336:
121: 1869; died 1905)
679:"GIVES $ 300,000 TO JESUIT UNIVERSITY"
500:"MRS. HARRIET L. BARKER CRAMER. 14470"
718:Clement, Brittany (11 October 2005).
646:History of Milwaukee, City and County
175:; Cramer Hall is named in her honor.
134:
7:
193:Daughters of the American Revolution
258:The Cramers resided in Milwaukee's
427:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 83.
14:
183:Harriet Laura Barker was born in
795:American women newspaper editors
699:
659:
624:
589:
516:
476:
424:Milwaukee's Forest Home Cemetery
393:
255:, from March until July, 1871.
118:
770:Philanthropists from Wisconsin
643:Bruce, William George (1922).
191:, Harriet was a member of the
1:
785:Marquette University people
460:Logan, Mrs John A. (1912).
212:in its composing room as a
811:
28:
569:"First Woman So Honored"
276:The Milwaukee Daily News
474:– via Wikisource.
573:Editor & Publisher
545:ident.familysearch.org
228:
345:Packwaukee, Wisconsin
272:The Evening Wisconsin
237:The Evening Wisconsin
227:William Edward Cramer
226:
210:The Evening Wisconsin
153:The Evening Wisconsin
108:William Edward Cramer
97:The Evening Wisconsin
683:The Catholic Tribune
307:Wauwatosa, Wisconsin
283:Milwaukee Press Club
173:Marquette University
42:Harriet Laura Barker
260:Newhall House Hotel
245:Franco-Prussian War
16:American journalist
229:
434:978-1-4671-0489-0
249:Otto von Bismarck
189:Revolutionary War
185:Waupun, Wisconsin
131:Harriet L. Cramer
128:
127:
49:Waupun, Wisconsin
45:February 14, 1848
23:Harriet L. Cramer
802:
735:
734:
732:
730:
715:
709:
703:
702:
698:
692:
690:
675:
669:
663:
662:
658:
656:
654:
640:
634:
628:
627:
623:
621:
619:
605:
599:
593:
592:
588:
586:
584:
565:
556:
555:
553:
551:
537:
526:
520:
519:
515:
513:
511:
495:
486:
480:
479:
475:
473:
471:
457:
446:
445:
443:
441:
418:
403:
397:
396:
392:
390:
388:
369:
348:
341:
320:Death and legacy
315:
300:
267:Andrew J. Aikens
138:
122:
120:
60:February 7, 1922
33:
19:
810:
809:
805:
804:
803:
801:
800:
799:
740:
739:
738:
728:
726:
717:
716:
712:
700:
688:
686:
677:
676:
672:
660:
652:
650:
642:
641:
637:
625:
617:
615:
607:
606:
602:
590:
582:
580:
567:
566:
559:
549:
547:
539:
538:
529:
517:
509:
507:
497:
496:
489:
477:
469:
467:
459:
458:
449:
439:
437:
435:
420:
419:
406:
394:
386:
384:
371:
370:
361:
357:
352:
351:
342:
338:
333:
322:
313:
298:
291:
206:
201:
181:
157:daily newspaper
124:
116:
112:
109:
88:
71:
61:
52:
46:
44:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
808:
806:
798:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
742:
741:
737:
736:
724:Marquette Wire
710:
695:Newspapers.com
670:
635:
600:
557:
527:
487:
447:
433:
404:
358:
356:
353:
350:
349:
335:
334:
332:
329:
321:
318:
290:
287:
205:
202:
200:
197:
180:
177:
126:
125:
114:
110:
107:
106:
104:
100:
99:
94:
93:Known for
90:
89:
87:
86:
83:
79:
77:
73:
72:
62:
58:
54:
53:
47:
41:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
807:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
747:
745:
725:
721:
714:
711:
707:
706:public domain
696:
684:
680:
674:
671:
667:
666:public domain
648:
647:
639:
636:
632:
631:public domain
613:
612:
604:
601:
597:
596:public domain
578:
574:
570:
564:
562:
558:
546:
542:
536:
534:
532:
528:
524:
523:public domain
505:
501:
494:
492:
488:
484:
483:public domain
465:
464:
456:
454:
452:
448:
436:
430:
426:
425:
417:
415:
413:
411:
409:
405:
401:
400:public domain
382:
378:
374:
368:
366:
364:
360:
354:
346:
340:
337:
330:
328:
325:
319:
317:
310:
308:
304:
296:
288:
286:
284:
279:
277:
273:
268:
263:
261:
256:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
233:New York City
225:
221:
219:
215:
211:
203:
198:
196:
194:
190:
186:
178:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
159:published in
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
137:
132:
105:
101:
98:
95:
91:
84:
81:
80:
78:
74:
69:
65:
59:
55:
50:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
727:. Retrieved
723:
713:
693:– via
687:. Retrieved
682:
673:
651:. Retrieved
645:
638:
616:. Retrieved
610:
603:
581:. Retrieved
576:
572:
548:. Retrieved
544:
508:. Retrieved
503:
468:. Retrieved
462:
438:. Retrieved
423:
385:. Retrieved
380:
376:
339:
326:
323:
311:
292:
289:Philanthropy
280:
275:
271:
264:
257:
236:
230:
209:
207:
182:
152:
140:
130:
129:
96:
790:Typesetters
755:1922 deaths
750:1848 births
377:Once a Year
314:US$ 100,000
295:Gesu Church
243:during the
218:proofreader
149:proofreader
76:Occupations
744:Categories
355:References
299:US$ 20,000
214:typesetter
204:Journalism
179:Early life
169:benefactor
145:typesetter
303:Milwaukee
165:Wisconsin
161:Milwaukee
85:publisher
68:Wisconsin
64:Milwaukee
729:13 June
689:13 June
653:13 June
618:13 June
583:13 June
550:13 June
510:13 June
470:13 June
440:13 June
387:13 June
253:Commune
123:
115:
111:
431:
199:Career
141:Barker
103:Spouse
82:editor
70:, U.S.
51:, U.S.
331:Notes
241:Paris
117:(
113:
731:2022
691:2022
655:2022
620:2022
585:2022
552:2022
512:2022
472:2022
442:2022
429:ISBN
389:2022
216:and
155:, a
147:and
57:Died
38:Born
285:.
231:In
171:of
151:at
136:née
746::
722:.
681:.
577:49
575:.
571:.
560:^
543:.
530:^
502:.
490:^
450:^
407:^
381:23
379:.
375:.
362:^
278:.
220:.
195:.
163:,
139:,
119:m.
66:,
733:.
708:.
697:.
668:.
657:.
633:.
622:.
598:.
587:.
554:.
525:.
514:.
485:.
444:.
402:.
391:.
347:.
133:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.