Harrisburg, Illinois

2416:, where it damaged Harrisburg Middle School. The tornado then reached the south-western edge of the city at 4:56 am, specifically Dorrisville, which suffered significant property damage, and then churned eastward to Gaskins City which was nearly leveled; seven people were confirmed dead in that area, most killed in an apartment complex that was crushed by another residence, and 110 were injured overall. On June 3, another victim died in the hospital from their injuries, raising the death toll to 8. Harrisburg Medical Center was also significantly damaged in Gaskins City. Peak winds were estimated to have been about 180 mph, and the width of the tornado path was 275 yards, traveling 26.5 miles. In Harrisburg, more than 200 houses, and about 25 businesses were destroyed or damaged heavily. At least 10 houses and other buildings were leveled completely, and several structures were displaced from their foundations. Early estimates indicated nearly 40% of the city was damaged or destroyed. The following night, a mandatory curfew was enforced in the effected areas, from 6 p.m. through 6 am. Counting the damage and death toll, it was reported to be the worst storm since the 122: 1394: 1643:– Includes a small village annexed in 1905, named for the Gaskins family of Harrisburg, prominent business owners and coal entrepreneurs of the Egyptian Coal Company, later sold to O'Gara. Gaskins City is a series of several blocks that exists to the east of the Harrisburg Levee and Route 45. Sloan Street crosses Route 45, runs straight into the center of Gaskins City and terminates at the Harrisburg Medical Center. It contains Gaskins City Baptist Church, Shawnee Hills Country Club, and is an upper-class neighborhood. It used to have its own school at one time. A large part of Gaskins City was obliterated by the 2012 EF4 Tornado. Part of Harrisburg Medical Center was also heavily damaged. 2393: 1245:, formerly Kerasotes' Cinema 4 theater, closed. This was the first time Harrisburg had been without a cinema since 1920. After release of the 2010 census, in February 2011, the city learned that its population had dropped to a low of 9,017 people, an 8.5 percent decrease. It was the lowest population since the pre-coal boom of 1900. Harrisburg also suffered from numerous scandals involving the school district and police department. In 2011, the Chief Deputy of the Saline County Sheriffs Department was sentenced to prison for sexually abusing a high school student who was working as an intern. The biggest hit was in late February 2012, an EF4 tornado hit Harrisburg during the 66: 730:. Located on Commercial Street across the tracks from the train depot, The Southern Illinois Milling & Elevator Company was incorporated on July 29, 1891, by Philip H. Eisenmayer, with a capital stock of $ 50,000. The company had two elevators, erected at a cost of $ 125,000, one of which had a capacity of 25,000 US bushels (881,000 L) and the other a capacity of 100,000 bushels. Their milling capacity was six hundred barrels per day. Twenty-five men were employed in the operations of the mill and elevators, in addition to a force of from six to eight men regularly employed in the cooperage department. 908: 1637:– The streets that surround the town square. It includes everything on Main street north and south, and Poplar street from the levee to the east and the town park to the west. It also includes the High School, the old Junior High, West and East Side schools, the Courthouse, the town park and cemetery to the west, and the main shopping strip on Route 45. This part of the city is the oldest, and is recognized mainly by the densely packed gilded age houses and structures lined on narrow brick streets. Most of this area is located on "Crusoe's Island", and was built during a pre-automobile-centric Harrisburg. 1672:– Straight south of Harrisburg, and established in 1905 with a post office, and annexed by the city in 1923. Dorrisville holds the Dorrisville Baptist Church, the Saline County Area Historical Museum, and "Pauper Farm Crossing", which is on the crossroads of Feazel Street and Route 45. Most people recognize Dorrisville as the first 5–6 blocks north, west, and east of the Feazel Street and Barnett Street 4-way stop. A large part of Dorrisville along the Barnett Street corridor and south of Main Street was destroyed in the tornado. Many houses were destroyed or had lost their roofs. 1022: 5885: 1693:– Ledford had been a complete town unto itself. It was the home ground of Charles Birger, and had several stores, its own school system, and a post office. Ledford was a coal mining community set up by mostly Hungarians during the 19th century. It holds a large cemetery, an historic Hungarian cemetery, and the Ledford Baptist Church. Ledford is spread across a 4-mile (6.4 km) span of land along Route 45 between Carrier Mills and Harrisburg, with several roads branching off to the left and right of the highway. It is all considered "Ledford". 745:, when economic conditions made impractical the growing of cotton, lumbering and tobacco growing (which pioneers found profitable commercially), grain farming by crop rotation, dairying, reforestation, merchandising and manufacturing, and Coal mining especially, began to occupy the city. In 1889, with a population of 1,500, Harrisburg became a city, with an aldermanic form of government. It adopted the commission form in 1915. Despite these early industrial advantages over other cities in the region, the 711: 2844:

schools. Malan Junior High was the main middle school for the city until 2005 when the new middle school was built in Liberty, which has 300 students enrolled. Harrisburg High School has more than 600 students enrolled. The city has seven preschools and daycare centers. Harrisburg once had several schools within the township before the different neighborhoods were annexed, all are now closed down, a few are, Horace Mann, McKinley School, Bayliss School, Phillips School, and Ledford school.

1124:" strip mine shovel, one of the largest in the world at 8 stories high and weighing 1,000 tons. It took three men to operate it, and its bucket capacity was 30 cubic yards. Even with such great efforts coal mining continued to dwindle within the community. The train depot was razed in 1972 and all coal freight was ordered out of the Harrisburg Hump Yard by 1973. During the 1970s and 1980s, many of the city-square storefronts and mini-plazas became vacant and were slowly abandoned as large 1469: 653: 1750:

can drop below 0 °F (−18 °C). Average monthly precipitation ranges from a 3.10 inches (79 mm) in September to 5.26 inches (134 mm) in April, with the heaviest occurring during spring. Snowfall, which normally occurs from November to April, ranges from 1 to 7 inches (180 mm) per month. The highest recorded temperature was 113 °F (45 °C) on July 13, 1936, and the lowest recorded temperature was on February 2, 1951, at −23 °F (−31 °C).

6355: 1040:, Bluebird, and Sahara, started mining within the city. The war created a great demand for energy, which was satisfied by expanded strip mining operations throughout the Harrisburg Coal Fields. Shortly after World War II, it became clear that coal was losing favor to other energy sources such as oil and natural gas. In contrast to other cities in the United States that prospered in the post-war boom, the fortunes of Saline County began to quickly diminish. 1707: 1185: 1477: 1385:

this building as Supervisor's offices. Expansion of the offices has continued since 1933, until today (June 1938), ten rooms on the third floor, and four rooms on the fourth floor, are leased by the Forest Service. Employees who were here during the early days of the forest tell of the chaos and confusion caused by the small space under lease, the incoming shipments of equipment and supplies, and the constant inflow of new personnel.

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Citizens Council and Saline County Sheriff's Department. The building is 184,000 square feet (17,100 m) and added 150 new jobs to the county. The Supercenter became the second-largest employer in the city, with 340 employees on its payroll. A new strip mall was completed on the south side of town, and Parker Plaza, the oldest shopping center in town was renovated with a new facade to promote commercial growth in the city.

1648: 1365: 1605: 1104:"This district, which is built on the land and which has been nourished by the land, personifies the kind of problems which I think the United States is going to face in the 1960s. This district has depended in the main for its resources, its growth, its wealth, upon the minerals underground and upon the food that is grown on the ground. And those are those industries that have faced serious problems in the 1950s." 1540: 758: 2816:. There is one major AM broadcasting station in Harrisburg, WEBQ 1240 (also on 93.7 FM), now a country music station that has broadcast news and music to the region since the 1930s, its FM sister station (WEBQ-FM) is a St. Louis Cardinals affiliate and airs an adult standards format. WOOZ 99.9 FM Z100, operating a country format, is also licensed to the city, with studios in nearby Carterville. 1173: 1619:– A subdivision established in 1923 on land owned by W.S. and Bertha Dorris. Annexed in 1979. Sits to the direct north of Harrisburg with the Dorris Heights Street being the main road through the area. The Saline County Fair Grounds sits to between Dorris Heights St. and the Levee to the north. Small Street heads east from Dorris Heights towards the Arrow Head Point shopping center. 2836:. It has a storage capacity of 6,000,000 US gallons (23 million litres) in elevated tanks. The water processing plant has a capacity of 4,000,000 per day, while average daily consumption is about 2,500,000 gallons. The city's water treatment plant has a design capacity of 3,125,000 gallons per day. Its average load is 1,200,000 US gallons (4.5 million litres) per day. 808: 1698: 1381:

species also occupy significant acreages. More than 500 wildlife species can be found in the Forest, including 48 mammals, 237 birds, 52 reptiles, 57 amphibians, and 109 species of fish. There are seven federally listed threatened and endangered species that inhabit the Forest, as well as 33 species which are considered regionally sensitive, and 114 Forest-listed species.

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as well did J.B. Ford Harrisburg Planing Mill the same year. The mill had the capacity of producing 10,000 board feet (23.6 m) of lumber every 10 hours. The Barnes Lumber Company in Harrisburg started as a sawmill operation in 1899. Since 1904 it has retailed a complete line of lumber and building materials and is the oldest, currently active mill in the city.

1077: 1033:. The inter-urban line was abandoned in 1933 after 20 years of service. After the decommission of the Interurban line, Harrisburg opened the Harrisburg-Dorrisville Bus Co., which was a private predecessor bus company to the current Rides Mass Transit District which was opened in 1980. Between 1930 and 1940 the city lost 27% of its overall population. 564:, ignoring previous indigenous rights. Encroachment ensued and caused hard feelings between the Indians and the settlers who moved into the interior and along migration routes. Many of the Indians allied themselves with the British to resist, though trade with the Americans was an important reason why the Native Americans remained largely peaceful. 1112:"Farmers could farm and work in the cities and towns, but this year we have the highest unemployment that we have had in any months of August and September, the three Augusts and Septembers preceding the recession of 1949, 1954, and 1958, and this district knows this problem well, because this district has lost 60,000 people in the last 10 years." 981:, roughly 172 sq mi (450 km), aptly named the Harrisburg Coal Field. The field completely encased the towns of Carrier Mills and Harrisburg, while creating partial borders to Stonefort, Galatia, and Raleigh. Near the mines were gob piles that spontaneously combusted. The horizon around the city for many years flickered with burning 1318:(37.733765, −88.545873). According to the 2010 census, Harrisburg has a total area of 6.759 square miles (17.51 km), of which 6.55 square miles (16.96 km) (or 96.91%) is land and 0.209 square miles (0.54 km) (or 3.09%) is water. The square in the center of town, as well as Dorrisville and Gaskins City, stand on top of a series of 1249:. The southern part of the city was heavily damaged, with houses and businesses destroyed, many of which were completely leveled. Eight people were killed and 110 were injured by that tornado. In November 2012 a decision was made to close Willow Lake Mine, one of the last remaining mines in Saline County, putting 400 employees out of work. 804:

they had an annual output of 7,000,000 tons. 6,000 men were employed in a field capacity and the pay roll disbursement was $ 150,000 per month. The company paid $ 10,000 monthly royalty. H. Thomas was the company's general manager of mines, Ed Ghent its chief engineer and D. B. McGehee the assistant general manager.

65: 591:. Permanent settlements in the forested area were inevitable with the influx of more settlers, and the first land entry was made in 1814 by John Wren and Hankerson Rude. By 1840 the settlers outnumbered the Native Americans, and most of the black bear population of the county had been killed off by 1845. 2829:

and 15 paid per call members. All fulltime firefighters are trained Emergency Medical Technicians running a BLS Ambulance. Working out of a central station built in 1991 It houses three engines, a 75ft ladder truck, a heavy rescue, a 4×4 brush truck, a 3000 gallon tanker , 2 side by sides, and 2 boats.

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Harrisburg Hospital was at one time located in a four-story complex one block from the town square, but in the 1990s moved to Harrisburg Medical Center where 71 beds and 34 physicians are on staff. It also has an 18-bed psychiatric area. In 1995, the hospital completed a multimillion-dollar expansion

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with a mayor and council form of government. The city has four main council members. The city has a Police Department that shares a building with the Sheriff's department with 13 sworn officers and a civilian secretary. The City of Harrisburg Fire Department has 1 Chief 9 full-time union firefighters

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According to the 2010 census, there were 9,017 people living within the city limits. Of the 8,765 persons who identified with one race, 7,983 (88.5%) were white, 589 (6.5%) were black or African-American, 45 (0.5%) American Indian, 74 (0.8%) Asian, 8 (0.1%) Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islanders,

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affect the region. The city has four distinct seasons. The highest average temperature is in July at 78.7 °F (25.9 °C), while the lowest average temperature is 33.4 °F (0.8 °C) in January. However, summer temperatures can rise over 100 °F (38 °C), and winter temperatures

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Plant life is extremely diverse and ranges from sun-loving species to those that grow in dense shade. Tree cover dominates the publicly owned acreage, and is a significant component on privately owned lands. Oak-hickory is the predominant timber type, however, many other commercially important timber

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coal company owned by Thomas J. O'gara of Chicago. He purchased and annexed 23 privately owned mines in the Harrisburg coal field which equaled 50,000 acres (200 km) of land. The Company based its headquarters in Harrisburg in 1905. O'gara only owned 12 operating mines, all in Saline County, but

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was replaced with a modern, more efficient building in 1967 after the older building was condemned. Over the years, the architecture that graced Harrisburg square has slowly turned to rotting older structures mixed in with a hodge-podge of newer updated buildings. Currently there are a few privately

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Supercenter was completed. Wal-Mart will give $ 21,950 in grants to the Anna Bixby Women's Center, Bridge Medical Clinic, CASA of Saline County, Harrisburg District Library, Harrisburg Police Department, Harvest Deliverance Center Food Pantry, Regional Superintendent of Schools, Saline County Senior

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was covered by 8.0 to 14.0 feet (2.4 to 4.3 m) of water; motorboats navigated the entire distance to rescue marooned families. National guard boats were the means of transportation in the city, and several thousand people were transported daily from temporary island to island. According to the

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last year hoping that the organization might be able to restore it. The home was considered "unrestorable". In 2012, Harrisburg High School was placed on the Landmark Illinois endangered buildings list. Two seniors at Harrisburg High School were preparing a nomination of the building for listing in

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legislation forced many utility companies in the United States to switch to low-sulfur coal. In response Harrisburg's already waning economy took a severe downturn. The freight yard had closed in 1982; Sahara Coal Company shut down operations in 1993, and 865 jobs were lost in the county that year.

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left 4,000 within the city homeless and 80% of the city inundated. Many flooded mines were deemed condemned which left the local economy crippled. In 1938, the state of Illinois had completed one of the largest operations of its kind ever attempted in the United States, the removal of more than two

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By 1905, several small slope mines and 15 shaft mines operated in the county. Most were along the railroad line. Large numbers of immigrants from England, Wales, and eastern Europe, looking for work, detrained at the Harrisburg Train Depot; crowding around quickly expanding mining villages directly

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Robert King, an early proprietor, opened a brick and tile factory at the southern terminus of Main Street in 1896 with the capacity of carrying out 15,000 bricks every 10 hours. Harrisburg also saw the opening of several saw mills. The Snellbaker and Company Saw Mill and Lumber Yard opened in 1895,

560:. American settlers arrived in 1790. The French came as merchants and missionaries, with farming supplementing the need for trade. The result had benefited both the settlers and the Native Americans. The American migration, however, followed treaties which resulted in land being distributed through 2309:

when much of the city, except "Crusoes' Island", a downtown orbit that encircled the town square, was underwater. High water had reached 30 miles (48 km) from the river, and the city was flooded in its position among tributary lowlands. 10,000 out of the 16,000 residents were left stranded on

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is the largest in the county, founded in 1880, connected to the west edge of the city. The cemetery contains ornate tombstones and crypts, within which are the remains of most of the city's original founders and prominent residents. Sunset Lawn contained the 90-year-old Sunset Mausoleum. The crypt

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The Harrisburg-Raleigh Airport is located approximately four miles north of Harrisburg on Highway 34. The Harrisburg-Raleigh Airport Authority operates the airport. The Airport has two runways–32/14 and 6/24. Runway 24 includes a 1,000-foot (300 m) extension, bringing the runway to 5,000 feet

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of Harrisburg, opened a slope mine on the south side of the rails near Liberty. It became the first in the county to ship coal by rail-car. The mine was called Ledford Slope, and the spot was called Liberty Crossing. Liberty is bordered by the old mining community of Ledford 3 miles (4.8 km)

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When the Shawnee Purchase Units were first established, temporary headquarters were set up in Room 303, First Trust and Savings Bank Building, Harrisburg, Illinois. This was the only modern office building in the town of Harrisburg suitable for headquarters, and the forest has continued to occupy

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Coal Corporation's Galatia Complex was purchased by the American Coal Company in 1998. American Coal employed about 580 workers, while Arclar employed 175 persons. Nationwide Glove Factory employed 225 persons, and American Needle was the second-largest non-coal company with 125 workers. Southern

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red tower belonging to the WEBQ-A.M. radio station was the tallest structure in the city and could be seen for miles. Harrisburg had just finished the new three-story Horning Hotel around 1920, and two new theaters with a combined total of 1,600 seats: the Orpheum and the Grand the same year. The

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centers of the Midwest. Harrisburg was a strategic spot on the railroad route with a large hump yard, making it the focal point for the most productive coal field operations. Some of the most profitable coal companies that operated around Harrisburg were Big Creek Coal, Harrisburg Coal and O'Gara

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In Saline County, a preliminary estimate indicated $ 16.8 million in damage caused by 11.5 inches (290 mm) of rain on March 18–19, 2008. At least 30 homes and 44 businesses had water over the first floor. Many business owners faced quite a task as they assessed the damage and

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lie to the south of Harrisburg, drawing visitors annually to the Saline County area and the gateway community. The Shawnee National Forest offers much to see and do. The national forest has 1,250 miles (2,010 km) of roadways, some 150 miles (240 km) of streams and frequent waterfalls,

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Two industrial zones were set up within the township in 1974 by the Saline County Industrial Development Co., one located in Dorrisville, and the other located near the Harrisburg-Raleigh Airport. The one in Dorrisville had the advantage of rail spur prior to the removal of the New York Central

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Harrisburg Community Unit School District 3 serves the city's student population with two K-6 elementary schools, a junior high school, and a senior high school. More than 2,300 students are enrolled in the district's schools. More than 1,300 students attend East Side and West Side Elementary

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valley called "Crusoe's Island". Although it was heavily timbered with oak and hickory with an impenetrable hazel underbrush, the site was at the geographical center of the county. A major legal battle took place within the county government because of voter fraud accusations by the people of

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During the early 20th century, urbanization of the city due to the geographical feature of "Cruesoe's Island" and surrounding coal mining property created a density not seen in many cities of its size. The city at the time with a population nearing 10,000 was forced to tightly cram homes and

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purchased the Muddy Power Station in 1916. It had a generating capacity of 7,500 kilowatts. After removing an original 2,500-kilowatt unit, the company added two 5,000-kilowatt turbine-generators and one 10,000 kilowatt unit, bringing the stations total capacity to 25,000 kilowatts in 1922.

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began cleaning up. Others were able to reopen fairly quickly after suffering only minimal damage or waiting for flood waters to recede so that customers could reach their businesses. Harrisburg officials reported 74 businesses affected by flooding, Businesses along Commercial Street (

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Harris along with John Pankey, James P. Yandell, and John X. Cain, donated land for the first additions of the town to a special committee at Liberty Baptist Church in 1852, after complaints that the county seat should be centralized in the county. The county seat then was in

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constructed in 1925–1926. During this time the city expanded to 15,000 people. The annexation of Dorrisville and Dorris Heights created blue collar, multiple, and single family homes filling in between. On Vine Street south of the town square was "Wiskey Chute", a saloon

556:, who lived in the dense inland forests. Prior to the arrival of European settlers, the Piankashaw tribe was driven out by the more aggressive Shawnee. European settlement in Illinois began with the French from 1690 and reached its peak about 1750, mainly along the 89: 1200:

The 2000s saw a slight economic boom to the city. The industrial base within the city, while most were not coal-related, gave opportunity to a number of city residents. American Coal and Arclar, the only two coal mines in the county were producing low

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By 1957, the Egyptian was the last passenger train to travel through the city. Between 1940 and 1960 Harrisburg lost another 20% of its population due to economic standstill. With only 9100 people left in the city that once had 16,000, then Senator

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had marble floors, with 75 persons buried inside. The structure was condemned in 2008 and there were plans of removal of the bodies and reburial within the cemetery, but due to problems finding many of the family members, has not came to fruition.

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The square itself held an array of coal mining offices, privately owned business, grocery and department stores, pharmacies and bars. During the closing of the coal mining era, most of the businesses left the square and moved to the main drag of

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that sits on a 148-acre (60 ha) campus east of the city limits. SIC enrolls more than 2,000 students each semester in college transfer and career education programs. SIC was founded in 1960. Other nearby local colleges and universities are

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A view towards the city as seen from far east Sloan Street near Gaskins City. At 503 feet (153 m), the WSIL tower, built downtown in 1953, was then one of the tallest television towers in Illinois, and is still the tallest structure in the

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Soon Pioneer history was showcased at the Saline County Area Historical Museum on the city's southern edge. The 3-acre (1.2 ha) site includes the three-story high Old Pauper Home, which was once part of the county's 170-acre (0.69 km)

2339:. Flooding reoccurred in January 1982 due to drainage problems from the frozen ground, and in 1983, due to 8 inches (200 mm) of rain. The Pankey Branch pumping system, on the east side of town, was built to handle flooding from the 1575:

Harrisburg has three city parks. Memorial Park, Gaskins City Park, and Dorris Heights Park. Memorial Park, on the west end of town, is the largest with the city park pool and a large lagoon snaking through the center, founded in 1935.

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3 was founded and based out of the city. The station built the 503 ft (153 m), WSIL tower in downtown which was one of the tallest television towers in the state at the time and is still the tallest structure in the city.

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and renovation program. There are 25 nursing homes in the Harrisburg and southeastern Illinois area. Three are located within the city. Harrisburg also has several clinics, and specialized physicians have offices within the city.

1337:. The locals called the island "Crusoe's Island". When the area was drained, homes and businesses were built in the floodplain, and it became prone to serious flooding for years to come. The town square in the center of town is a 1631:– Is an area of prominently African American residents north of Old Harrisburg, and just south of Dorris Heights. A good portion of the Wilmoth Addition was slowly abandoned and torn down when the Rt. 13 bypass was built in 2008. 121: 5248: 1377:

numerous ponds and lakes as large as 2,700 acres (11 km) (some with swimming beaches), 13 campgrounds, many picnicking sites, and seven wilderness areas where trails are designed for hiking and horseback riding.

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First slope mine operations began in 1854 southeast of Harrisburg. During the early years, the coal was transported by wagon to local homes and businesses for heating. Coal Mining became an important industry for the

5196: 4836: 5274: 1238:. A lawsuit was filed to stop the move to Harrisburg. Matters were exacerbated when videos of the new home for the IDOT traffic safety division being surrounded by water surfaced on YouTube in late 2007. 2427:

and IEMA began doing preliminary damage assessments on March 5, 2012, to determine the need for public assistance. The storm damage in Harrisburg dominated national airwaves for several days, with both

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near Harrisburg. This fault is called the Cottage Grove Fault, a small tear in the Earth's rock running west–east, in the Southern Illinois Basin. The fault is connected to the north–south trending

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provides fixed-route and demand-response transit service in Harrisburg and the surrounding region. The Bulldog Route is the fixed-route bus service that operates within Harrisburg Monday-Saturday.

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historical preservation program. Saline County is within a recognized historical district, the "Ohio River Route Where Illinois Began". Two buildings in Harrisburg are currently listed on the

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only, and has serious complex watershed technical problems, causing continual water backup within the levee during large rain events. The city rebuilt a new pumping system and requested the

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in San Francisco, California. The town square was completely surrounded by brick streets in 1906. Harrisburg had 25 miles (40 km) of brick streets, but now only a few blocks are left.

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was erected north and east of the city for protection from future floods. The levee became the unofficial northern and eastern border of the town. No businesses or residences exist in the

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eight-story Harrisburg National Bank building, the O'Gara Coal Headquarters, the Cummins Office building, and the four-story Harrisburg Hospital were all built in 1923. The new four-story

5356: 1625:– Situated to the south and north of Route 13 (Poplar Street), and west of the main village. It holds the newer town water tower and several homes. It is bordered by Liberty to the south. 1169:, built in 1877. The site also features a variety of cabins, a one-room school house, a small church and other historic buildings that have been acquired, moved to the site and restored. 726:

and the capacity of carrying out 200 barrels of flour in a 24-hour period and up to 400 by 1907, with a new 75,000-US-bushel (2,600,000 L) tower. The exchange market was located in

5252: 1680:– Was a smaller rural community to the far southwest of Harrisburg along Liberty Road. It included Liberty Church and cemetery. In 1873, designer of the Cairo and Vincennes Railroad, 5300: 5740:

A Tribute to Henry H. Turner, M.D. (1892–1970): A Pioneer Endocrinologist. The Endocrinologist 14(4) 179–184, July–August 2004, G. Bradley Schaefer, MD, and Harris D. Riley Jr., MD

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built by Swiss-born, Evansville, Indiana Architect J. K. Frick & Co in 1861. The courthouse was replaced in 1906 with a larger building designed by then well-known architect

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tour on September 30, 1948, giving some hope for economic recovery for the region. Without hesitating, the long parade of police, buses, and accompanying cars sped through town.

837: 791: 762: 1568:, was built in 1908 and opened to the public in 1909. The building served the community until 2000 when the library was moved to a new building on north Main Street. During the 1149: 4111: 1587:

In May 2010, on 301 N. Granger Street, the 1895 home of city bricklayer and early proprietor Robert King was set to be demolished. The homeowners donated it to Saline County

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solution of the earthquake confirmed two nodal planes both striking north–south and dipping approximately 45 degrees to the east and to the west. This faulting suggests

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and 66 (0.8%) who claimed some other race. The Hispanic population was 209 (2.3%). There were 4,193 total housing units; 3,753 (89.5%) were occupied and 440 (10.5%) vacant.

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to the south. Topographic maps show the bluffs that rise from the Saline River that wraps the northeast part of the city. Harrisburg is located at the ending point of the

451: 5818: 2798: 447: 1272:" in the Harrisburg Walmart. Within a few days videos of his performance collectively garnered over 25 million views and he became a viral sensation and Internet meme. 5088: 1485:

businesses upon the sandstone outcropping less than a square mile in diameter leading many to build their buildings with multiple stories around the town square. The

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to connect to the Coal Belt Co. line, and then run it towards St. Louis. The trolley wire through the county was 16 feet (5 m) high. It was an off branch of the

603:. The city was named for James Alexander Harris, who had built a farmhouse and planted a corn field in a clearing in the area of the current city square around 1820. 6977: 5958: 5948: 4172: 5973: 5278: 2448:

published articles about the resilient history and nature of Harrisburg to rebound from the tornado and floods that have hit the city since its founding in 1889.

4294: 1329:. The Saline River was a navigable river used by early settlers for transportation to and from Salt Works just east of Harrisburg. The Saline flowed towards the 997:, in Illinois, and the most populous city in Southern Illinois outside the metro-east. If the city combined the service communities bordering Harrisburg such as 7554: 5978: 5170: 1005:, the population would have been even greater at 26,000, and Saline County as a whole reached nearly 40,000 people. Even with the economic downturn during the 5200: 3154: 6652: 5998: 5968: 443: 1197:

tracks. A Tax Increment Finance district was built on the property of the old rail yard north of the city where the Harrisburg Professional Park was built.

6164: 3076: 1279:. It holds the nearest shopping centers, restaurants, churches, gas stations, banks, and other commerce within miles. However, industrial jobs are scarce. 786:

was completed in 1872 and provided transportation for coal and the miners who tired away underground. After a series of corporate transactions brought the

523:. The city was the 20th-most populated city in Illinois outside the Chicago metropolitan area and the most-populous city in Southern Illinois outside the 7539: 5983: 5691: 486: 135: 4234: 6838: 5988: 5963: 5953: 4694: 2327:, Harrisburg in October 1925 had a population of 15,000, and in a revised version by January 1937 the population had fallen to 13,000. After that, a 2310:

the crowded "island" for weeks, while the other 80% of Harrisburg was completely inundated. By the time the flood waters had receded, 4000 were left

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Harrisburg square, 1950. At the beginning of the 20th century, Harrisburg prospered with one of the largest downtown districts in downstate Illinois.

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courthouse and square have gone through many transformations within the past 100 years. In the 19th century, the town had dirt streets with a large

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at 4:51 am, destroyed a church and damaged houses along Town Park Road, and then traveled ENE through the Harrisburg Coal Field just north of

718:

The Woolcott Milling Company, operated by J.H. Woolcott and J.C. Wilson built a flour mill in 1874, on the now defunct south Woolcott Street, with

7549: 6889: 6832: 2392: 1030: 888: 5364: 4069: 3923: 1745:) with neither large mountains nor large bodies of water to moderate its temperature. Both cold Arctic air and hot, humid tropical air from the 915:

First Trust and Savings Bank Building was the largest of the downtown building projects during the 1920s. It was the second tallest building in

6003: 5055: 5022: 4987: 4655: 4006: 3971: 3945: 1210:

Truss and Harrisburg Truss companies employed together 100 employees manufacturing building components. In 2008 construction on the Harrisburg

4473: 1509:, both built the same year. A smaller version of the central clock tower of the courthouse, including the original clock, manufactured by the 5811: 5426: 3751:"Judge George N. Leighton – Chicago Criminal Lawyers, Illinois Appellate Law, Chicago law firms, illinois appellate lawyers, george leighton" 3480: 3271: 2344: 1223: 2420:, tornado. Harrisburg Unit 3 schools were closed until March 5, 2012, and later they offered trauma counseling to students after reopening. 1013:

visited Harrisburg to observe work of the WPA and delivered a speech in the packed high school gymnasium. The heyday ended quickly when the

1009:, with business owners and industrial firms closing shop, the city continued to thrive due to its enormous coal industry. On June 17, 1936, 6637: 5308: 1593: 1533: 5119: 4896: 6970: 5330: 3669: 3155:"Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2007 (CBSA-EST2007-01)" 2424: 2371: 75: 4559: 4420: 6782: 6729: 1352:, which covered about 85 percent of Illinois. The edge of Illinoian ice sheet(s) lay further south than the southernmost extent, i.e. 4500: 3025: 1290: 7544: 6657: 5331:"FEMA, IEMA officials begin conducting damage assessments – News – The Daily Register – Harrisburg, Illinois – Harrisburg, Illinois" 4332: 4119: 3572: 3383: 697: 5222: 2812:

affiliate for a wide area of southern Illinois, western Kentucky and southeastern Missouri. The station's studios reside in nearby

5096: 973:

was displayed in a glass case in the City Hall. The geography around Harrisburg changed indefinitely, with coal areas producing a

6058: 5804: 3110: 1739: 1728: 1676: 1580: 1140: 969:, whose gang was said to have protected local business owners better than the law enforcement. For a time, the gangster's prized 912: 904:

to the north. The plant had two impounding reservoirs which covered 80 acres (32 ha) and held 320 million gallons of water.

1052:, at that time the main drag through town, was crowded with multitudes of persons for its entire length. It was reported by the 644:

Raleigh. Nevertheless, Harrisburg was plotted as a village on 20 acres (10 ha) in 1853 and became the county seat in 1859.

572: 6157: 4345: 1612:

Harrisburg is split up into several small neighborhoods that were annexed into the city limits over time, from north to south.

1325:

that were once islands rising above natural lowlands, 338 feet (103 m) above sea level, dredged by the middle fork of the

519:

At its peak, Harrisburg's population reached 16,000 by the early 1930s. The city had one of the largest downtown districts in

6963: 6033: 5788: 3048: 2387: 1246: 527:

in 1930. However, the city has seen an economic decline due to the decreased demand for high-sulfur coal, the removal of the

498: 5357:"ABC World News with Diane Sawyer – Season 201202, Episode 02.29.12: Harrisburg, Illinois, Devastated by Tornadoes – TV.com" 5145: 4145: 2404:, an EF-4 tornado slammed into Harrisburg early on the morning of February 29, 2012. The tornado touched down just north of 2305:

has plagued Harrisburg over the years. The city was flooded in 1883–1884 and again in 1913. The most severe came during the

907: 892:

Electricity generated at the station was distributed over 66-kv, double circuit steel tower transmission lines extending to

6354: 5796: 3496: 7529: 6874: 6854: 4208: 3776: 3263: 2997: 2852: 2809: 1652: 844:, and Saline County was producing more than 500,000 tons of coal annually with more than 5000 miners at work. In 1915 the 71: 6802: 4180: 3750: 1136:

became the dominant venues for shopping and entertainment, hoping to bring an influx of travelers from the main highway.

749:

still referred to the water facilities and road conditions within the city limits, "Not good, and not paved" up to 1900.

78:

and Clearwave Building, O'Gara mine tipple, southern side of square, Poplar Street homes, Harrisburg Township High School

6828: 6777: 6762: 6749: 6686: 6181: 3012: 2861: 1522: 1145: 877: 787: 783: 681: 502: 185: 5408: 1685:

south of Harrisburg, Dorrisville to the west, and Buena Vista to the north. Liberty holds the new Junior High building.

7534: 6647: 6344: 6329: 5513: 5448: 4238: 4212: 3162: 2892: 2873: 794:

around 1890, with Illinois state representative Charles P Skaggs as mayor, Harrisburg evolved into one of the leading

31: 5174: 1517:

Building's parking lot. The Howard clock company was notable for manufacturing large clocks in such buildings as the

1393: 1021: 6797: 6772: 6767: 6430: 6314: 6244: 6189: 6150: 2356: 1453: 1414: 1037: 657: 4242: 1572:, the library was used as a makeshift hospital until the water boiler burst. The building now serves as a church. 868:, all of which had larger residential areas than present. In 1917 there were plans to extend the line westward to 6939: 6869: 6812: 6701: 6611: 6415: 6304: 6299: 6259: 6229: 6224: 6219: 2877: 2833: 2759:, based in Harrisburg, has been providing coverage of news for southeastern Illinois since 1869, and is owned by 2722: 2707: 2692: 2677: 2662: 2647: 2632: 2617: 2602: 2587: 2572: 2557: 2542: 2527: 2512: 2497: 2482: 2315: 1735: 1724: 994: 600: 6807: 7291: 6944: 6934: 6676: 6621: 6425: 6294: 6264: 6254: 6239: 6214: 6209: 6199: 6063: 4042: 2905: 2881: 2768: 2370:, which had just undergone a major renovation, reportedly had 2 feet (0.6 m) or more of water inside. The 2306: 1569: 1514: 1457: 1406: 1014: 893: 845: 482: 342: 5701: 3259:

When the Railroad Leaves Town: American Communities in the Age of Rail Line Abandonment, Eastern United States

1068:

represented parents in a proceeding which desegregated the public schools of Harrisburg. On December 1, 1953,

88: 5765: 5301:"Unit No. 3 schools provide trauma counseling to students – News – The Daily Register – Harrisburg, Illinois" 5120:"5 confirmed tornadoes in the Heartland – KFVS12 News & Weather Cape Girardeau, Carbondale, Poplar Bluff" 993:

Harrisburg reached its peak population of 15,659 in 1930, making it the 20th most populated city outside the

7361: 7286: 7211: 7111: 6586: 6581: 6324: 6309: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6249: 6234: 6122: 6023: 5904: 5828: 3798: 2825: 2405: 2340: 2332: 2302: 1711: 1486: 1373: 1326: 1276: 1153: 970: 865: 727: 640: 616: 478: 431: 190: 5782: 4698: 4194: 1116:

By 1968, with hopes of bringing a new influx of coal mining into the city, Sahara Coal Company ordered the

635:. The designated town plat was considered due to its aesthetic properties, a 60-foot (18 m) sandstone 7296: 7281: 7181: 7101: 6792: 6642: 6566: 6455: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6339: 6334: 6319: 6284: 4780: 3171: 2772: 1353: 1231: 490: 4929:

The Ohio-Mississippi valley flood disaster of 1937: Report of relief operations of the American Red cross

3878: 1241:

The early 2010s saw a series of unfortunate economic events for the city. In December 2010, Harrisburg's

611:. The county's two main population centers were divided by the Saline River and 14 miles (23 km) of 531:

railroad, and tributary lowlands leaving, much area around the city unfit for growth due to flood risks.

7436: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7391: 7301: 7246: 7186: 7041: 7026: 6904: 6884: 6864: 6571: 6546: 6501: 6435: 6289: 6204: 6194: 6073: 5696: 5223:"National Weather Service updates tornado statistics – News – The Daily Register – Harrisburg, Illinois" 4758: 4446: 4090: 2865: 2813: 1235: 1117: 1081: 324: 213: 6399: 4589: 3845: 848:

made an appearance in Harrisburg. In 1913, the Southern Illinois Railway and Power Company operated an

710: 5659:

New York Times, March 22, 2005, "John H. Pickering, 89, a Founder of a Leading U.S. Law Firm, Is Dead"

3166: 940:

building was constructed in 1927, and a complex highway system was constructed through the city, with

7496: 7366: 7356: 7276: 7261: 7251: 7226: 7151: 7066: 7056: 7011: 6894: 6757: 6561: 6521: 6465: 6379: 6374: 6129: 6088: 5669: 4795: 4512: 4075: 1588: 1506: 1448:, and to a horizontal east–west axis of confining stress. The rupture also occurred partially on the 1349: 978: 937: 873: 545: 313: 5063: 5030: 4997: 4663: 4016: 3981: 3949: 3214: 1476: 1144:

This ended the reign of big coal in Harrisburg, a way of life for residents for over 100 years. The

931:, flaunting the most extravagant displays of wealth in the city's history. The 230-foot (70 m) 652: 7506: 7501: 7401: 7376: 7306: 7216: 7196: 7176: 7136: 7121: 7106: 7036: 7016: 6556: 6551: 6526: 6420: 6013: 5924: 4477: 3021: 2794: 2790: 2324: 1409:, scientists realized that there was a previously unknown fault under Saline County, just south of 746: 620: 588: 439: 435: 5386: 4737: 3901: 1468: 1088:" strip mine shovel, one of the largest in the world at 8 stories high and weighing 1,000 tons at 7486: 7476: 7471: 7461: 7431: 7426: 7396: 7386: 7271: 7256: 7241: 7201: 7171: 7146: 7126: 7086: 7061: 6681: 6616: 6601: 6541: 6516: 6511: 6491: 6098: 6083: 6078: 6068: 6048: 5896: 5869: 4904: 4528: 3508: 3081: 3071: 2984: 2970: 2782: 2777: 2755: 2438: 1502: 1410: 1257: 1065: 1061: 953: 853: 812: 742: 689: 665: 632: 553: 470: 458: 3725: 3288: 2737: 1510: 7491: 7481: 7451: 7371: 7321: 7221: 7091: 7081: 7071: 7046: 6924: 6916: 6899: 6879: 6859: 6506: 6460: 6440: 6173: 6053: 5919: 5909: 5123: 4813: 4328: 4264: 3770: 3568: 3476: 3379: 3350: 3267: 3057: 2993: 2869: 2764: 2413: 2409: 2319: 1706: 1689: 1513:, of Boston Massachusetts in 1904 was recreated in 1996, and placed in a small lot behind the 1227: 1184: 1049: 1010: 998: 945: 941: 916: 861: 833: 673: 628: 624: 608: 557: 520: 474: 466: 303: 6787: 4474:"Seismic Reflection Investigation of the Cottage Grove Fault System, Southern Illinois Basin" 7466: 7456: 7446: 7441: 7381: 7351: 7341: 7331: 7326: 7311: 7266: 7236: 7231: 7191: 7166: 7156: 7141: 7131: 7116: 7021: 7001: 6691: 6596: 6486: 6450: 6445: 6093: 5581: 4803: 4567: 4520: 4427: 3408: 3008: 2417: 1681: 1561: 1518: 1449: 1121: 1085: 1057: 1006: 928: 869: 841: 825: 700: 685: 544:

At the beginning of recorded American history, the Harrisburg area was inhabited by several

528: 513: 379: 5630: 5491: 3656: 1100:

made a campaign stop on October 3, 1960. Speaking at the Saline County Court House he said

836:. The city's population quickly expanded from 5,000 to 10,000 in a few years. By 1906, the 7406: 7346: 7336: 7316: 7206: 7096: 7051: 7031: 7006: 6928: 6591: 6576: 6531: 6496: 6369: 6043: 6038: 6028: 5914: 5861: 4536: 4459: 3052: 2976: 2959: 2954: 2944: 2924: 2909:– Season 3, Episode 21 – "The Penalty Box". Character Judge Murphy Wicks, played by actor 2760: 2444: 2429: 1565: 1445: 1441: 1434: 1219: 1097: 1089: 1002: 901: 881: 857: 829: 821: 800: 723: 549: 509: 4426:. Circular 509. Urbana, Illinois: Illinois Institute of Natural Resources. Archived from 4397: 1596:, and they helped to distribute a petition through social media to help save the school. 4799: 4516: 3794: 2763:. It is the major daily newspaper serving Harrisburg, Saline County, and distributes to 1647: 1364: 599:

Harrisburg was plotted shortly after Saline County was established in 1847 from part of

446:

had a population of 10,037, including the city residents. Harrisburg is included in the

6724: 6606: 6481: 5935: 3042: 3017: 2965: 2938: 2932: 2856: 1746: 1553: 1498: 1269: 974: 966: 920: 775: 672:

during this time to have woolen mills, making the town an industrial asset early on to

660:

Saline County Courthouse. Right: Garrison House, later Hotel Sterling on Poplar Street.

494: 3132: 1604: 1076: 7523: 6739: 6734: 6719: 6714: 6709: 4532: 2988: 2980: 2363: 2157: 1549: 1494: 1490: 1430: 1402: 1345: 1265: 1133: 958: 949: 462: 4869: 4353: 2968:, actress, born in Harrisburg (1916), known as the voice of Norman Bates' mother in 1539: 1108:

Later during the same speech, after addressing agriculture, Senator Kennedy stated:

5560: 5469: 3036: 3002: 2910: 2433: 1253: 1242: 1125: 1041: 757: 677: 669: 579:, most of the population of today's Saline County lived in cabins clustered around 561: 5781: 5731:'Illinois Blue Book 1937–1938,' Biographical Sketch of Oral P. Tuttle, pg. 234–235 5609: 3257: 1757:

Climate data for Harrisburg, Illinois (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1888–present)

6986: 5843: 5722:'Illinois Blue Book 1965–1966,' Biographical Sketch of H. B. Tanner, pg. 296–297 1529: 1261: 1129: 1045: 982: 962: 811:

SIR&P Power Station. Powered the trolley line. Inset: Streetcar ticket from

795: 576: 568: 427: 5275:"Harrisburg, Illinois tornado one of the worst tornadoes since Joplin disaster" 4611: 1172: 5387:"Tonight, tragic stories of losing loved ones and also incredible tales of..." 4808: 3030: 2950: 2336: 2298: 1655: 1417:

at its eastern end. Seismographic mapping completed by geologists reveal that

1330: 1206: 897: 849: 807: 779: 766: 693: 580: 524: 17: 4817: 1305: 1292: 320: 299: 150: 137: 4633: 3819: 3091: 3086: 1697: 1422: 1418: 1338: 1319: 1166: 719: 567:

The town of Harrisburg was platted a few miles south of the junction of the

294: 6955: 5517: 4524: 4375: 1710:

Harrisburg downtown (Crusoe's Island) as seen from far east Poplar Street (

1666:– Slightly south of Gaskins City. Connects it with Route 34 and Pankyville. 1564:, located on Church Street south of the square and built with a grant from 733: 434:, United States. It is located about 57 miles (92 kilometers) southwest of 5620:'Illinois Blue Book 2001–2002,' Biographical Sketch of Jim Fowler, pg. 130 3636: 1429:

are present within the region; these signs suggest deformation during the

6990: 6113:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties 5650:

Toronto Star, Wednesday November 27, 1968, page 14, Jim Kernaghan column.

4115: 3060:. Illinois state legislator and funeral director, was born in Harrisburg. 2375: 2311: 1557:

owned downtown renovation projects in progress on and around the square.

1528:

Harrisburg has not yet begun a National Trust for Historic Preservation,

1505:. The structure was an identical model to the Perry County Courthouse at 1426: 1211: 1189: 961:

for local miners. It was also during this time that the town was home to

615:. There were no roads in the county and many residents from the areas of 505: 178: 5539: 4501:"Seismic studies: South central Illinois earthquake of November 9, 1968" 3548:

DeNeal, Gary, interview (2003). "The Legend of Charlie Birger". WSIU-TV.

365: 7076: 4992: 4011: 3976: 2928: 2805: 1344:

410 feet (125 m) above sea level, one of the first that start the

1334: 1069: 1029:

Soon the Southern Illinois Railway and Power company was bought by the

612: 5146:"Storm toll in Illinois lowered to 6 dead from 10 – governor's office" 4759:"FCC Registered Cell Phone and Antenna Towers in Harrisburg, Illinois" 4724:

A History of Saline County and a Brief History of Harrisburg, Illinois

4325:

Quaternary Glaciations: Extent and Chronology 2: Part II North America

4091:"Former chief deputy Todd Fort sentenced to prison in intern sex case" 3449:

A History of Saline County and a Brief History of Harrisburg, Illinois

3352:

A History of Saline County and a Brief History of Harrisburg, Illinois

1218:

Things slowly took a turn for the worse when former Illinois Governor

6667: 5783:"Harrisburg. A city and the county seat of Saline County, Ill." 2804:

Harrisburg has one television station licensed directly to the city;

2401: 2367: 1202: 584: 6142: 5775: 5249:"'We will rebuild': Harrisburg mayor vows town will become stronger" 2396:

Destroyed shopping center in Harrisburg in the wake of the Tornadoes

2378:. Flooding in the city was being called the worst in 71 years. 860:, Wasson, Beulah Heights, through downtown Harrisburg, Dorrisville, 664:

Between 1860 and 1865 southern cotton became unavailable during the

4841:

U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991–2020)

1472:

Old Harrisburg Post Office on the corner of Main and Church Street.

880:. The corporation erected the first electrical generating plant in 575:, two of the first pioneer trade routes in the state. Prior to the 5884: 2913:, lived in Harrisburg, the Gateway to the Shawnee National Forest. 2789:. Newspapers are also delivered into the city from as far away as 2391: 2328: 1705: 1696: 1646: 1603: 1538: 1475: 1467: 1392: 1363: 1183: 1171: 1152:

system tracks were taken up in the late 1980s and replaced by the

1075: 1020: 1018:

and a half billion gallons of flood water from Sahara mine No. 3.

906: 806: 756: 732: 709: 651: 5586: 2278: 1456:

in 1812, consisting of the most powerful earthquakes to hit the

1341: 1322: 932: 636: 583:

to protect against Indian attack and dangerous wildlife such as

6959: 6146: 5800: 5771:

Southeastern Illinois Regional Planning and Development Council

5251:. Harrisburg, Illinois. The Southern Illinoisan. Archived from 4781:"Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification" 3693: 3691: 1064:

on Route 45. In 1950 Illinois Assistant State Attorney General

1056:

newspaper that cars were lined along Route 13 all the way from

799:

Coal. Each one with their own sizable rail yards. O'gara was a

4476:. Geological Society of America. April 4, 2002. Archived from 4195:"Yodeling 'Walmart Boy' from Illinois, Captures Hearts Online" 415: 388: 5173:. Harrisburg, Illinois. WGCL-TV. June 1, 2012. Archived from 5089:"Harrisburg Middle School suffered tornado damage – ksdk.com" 4738:"History of Southern Illinois ~ Biography of John T. Gaskins" 4560:"Quake Damage Minor; Felt Over Wide Area in Midwest and East" 1536:, those being the City Hall and the Saline County Poor Farm. 5883: 4295:"Harrisburg USGS Harrisburg Quad, Illinois, Topographic Map" 4235:"G001 – Geographic Identifiers – 2010 Census Summary File 1" 714:

Locust St. crossing at Main St. West side of square in 1910.

400: 5600:

The Legend of Charlie Birger – WSIU-TV documentary (2003)

5409:"Southern Illinois Town Is All Too Versed in Taking a Hit" 4779:

Peel, M. C.; Finlayson B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007).

3670:"75th anniversary of Eleanor Roosevelt visit was Thursday" 3623:

Commemorating 150 Years of History in Harrisburg, Illinois

623:

became lost when traveling to the northern settlements of

5770: 5444: 4421:"The Wabash Valley fault System in Southeastern Illinois" 4071:

WSIL TV • Census Finds Mixed Results in Southern Illinois

403: 391: 3657:

Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990

1252:

In 2016, Harrisburg opened a new movie theater. In 2018

5492:"Echo Media Harrisburg Register & Eldorado Journal" 4398:"The Creation of the Shawnee National Forest 1930–1938" 2785:

and operated by GateHouse as a sister newspaper to the

4726:. Illinois State Historical Society. 1934. p. 88. 4684:

Daily Register Newspaper, April 15, 2010, Brian DeNeal

3451:. Illinois State Historical Society. 1934. p. 62. 3358:. Illinois State Historical Society. 1934. p. 25. 792:

Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Railway

4281:

Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science

3165:, Population Division. March 27, 2008. Archived from 442:. Its 2020 population was 8,219, and the surrounding 418: 394: 5749:'Former Urbana mayor and longtime legislator dies,' 4139: 4137: 3795:"Remarks of Senator John F. Kennedy, Harrisburg, IL" 3544: 3542: 1150:

Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway

397: 6913: 6847: 6821: 6748: 6700: 6666: 6630: 6474: 6408: 6362: 6180: 6108: 6012: 5934: 5895: 5860: 2400:Spawned by a weather system that had originated in 1651:The Thomas Osment home on Walnut Street. A Classic 1543:

19th-century residential neighborhood in Harrisburg

1036:Immediately after World War II new coal companies, 927:The community benefited from the prosperity of the 412: 409: 385: 382: 361: 351: 341: 331: 310: 293: 285: 277: 272: 264: 256: 248: 240: 235: 227: 222: 212: 204: 196: 184: 174: 166: 44: 4961:. Northern Illinois University Press. p. 431. 4323:in Ehlers, J., and P.L. Gibbard, eds., pp. 71–82, 4872:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 4843:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 4269:. State journal steam Press. 1875. pp. 207–. 126:Location of Harrisburg in Saline County, Illinois 5171:"Harrisburg tornado death total now stands at 8" 4891: 4889: 4887: 4505:Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 3591:. Standard Statistics Company. 1917. p. 87. 4976:. War Dept., U.S. Engineer Office. p. 123. 4499:Stauder, William; Nuttli, Otto W. (June 1970). 4419:Bristol, Hubert M.; Treworgy, Janis D. (1979). 3473:Southern Illinois:Amazing Stories From the Past 2318:and Harrisburg, about 25 miles (40 km) of 1552:, constructed in 1926. The courthouse built by 1234:. Blagojevich's decision outraged lawmakers in 722:, behind the current Parker Plaza, that had 23 260:0.20 sq mi (0.51 km) 3.11% 4974:Flood Protection Project, Harrisburg, Illinois 4718: 4716: 3730:Census.gov – Publications – U.S. Census Bureau 3659:. United States Census Bureau, March 27, 1995. 3475:(1st ed.). Corly Printing Of Earth City. 2301:, causing back flow of the middle fork of the 919:, with the first being the Spivey Building in 668:, Harrisburg was one of the few cities in the 6971: 6158: 5812: 4146:"Seventh person dies from Harrisburg tornado" 3720: 3718: 3558: 3556: 3554: 1275:Harrisburg continues to be the retail hub of 703:, who was living in Harrisburg at that time. 477:, Harrisburg is known as the "Gateway to the 438:, and 111 mi (179 km) southeast of 8: 6653:South Central Illinois Mass Transit District 4944:Illinois, a Descriptive and Historical Guide 4656:"City of Harrisburg Gets Help for Mausoleum" 4283:. University of Michigan. 1937. p. 206. 4112:"13 killed as tornadoes rake Midwest states" 3757:. Archived from the original on May 15, 2005 3616: 3614: 3612: 3610: 3608: 3606: 3604: 3602: 3600: 3598: 3376:Illinois, a Descriptive and Historical Guide 1397:Map showing the Cottage Grove Fault in green 450:and is the principal city in the Harrisburg 5540:"About Us : Harrisburg Medical Center" 3902:"Harrisburg-Raleigh Airport extends runway" 3846:"Harrisburg-Raleigh Airport extends runway" 3589:Standard corporation service, daily revised 3565:The Electric Interurban Railways in America 3077:History of coal mining in the United States 1372:More than 270,000 acres (1,100 km) of 761:Harrisburg rail, road, and coal map, 1920. 6978: 6964: 6956: 6165: 6151: 6143: 5888:Map of Illinois highlighting Saline County 5819: 5805: 5797: 4209:"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990" 3788: 3786: 3700:, page 50. United Press, January 29, 1937. 3567:. Stanford University Press. p. 352. 3403: 3401: 3399: 3397: 3395: 3369: 3367: 3365: 3307: 3305: 3251: 3249: 3247: 3245: 3243: 3241: 3239: 3237: 3235: 3011:, Civil War general, and president of the 2455: 2374:denied flood recovery grants and loans to 1753: 1356:, of any of the Pre-Illinoian ice sheets. 1333:and flooded every spring in events called 680:and flour mills also dotted the city. The 41: 6839:Southern Illinois University Edwardsville 5610:Illinois General Assembly-John E. Bradley 5023:"Southern Illinois Denied Help From FEMA" 4807: 4179:. Saline County, Illinois. Archived from 3466: 3464: 3462: 3460: 3458: 1608:Harrisburg industrial zone in Dorrisville 1181:(1,500 m) with a GPS-RNAV approach. 1044:stopped briefly in Harrisburg during his 489:(also known as the Old Slave House), the 4897:"Flooding Continuing Problem, Jim Brown" 3345: 3343: 3215:"Community Profile Presents, Harrisburg" 3033:, character actor born in the Harrisburg 2832:The City of Harrisburg operates its own 2799:Illinois–Indiana–Kentucky tri-state area 448:Illinois–Indiana–Kentucky tri-state area 70:From top left: Northern side of square, 6890:East St. Louis Community College Center 5670:"John Romonosky Statistics and History" 5118:Christy Hendricks (February 29, 2012). 4864: 4862: 4860: 4858: 4831: 4829: 4827: 3873: 3871: 3869: 3867: 3865: 3863: 3341: 3339: 3337: 3335: 3333: 3331: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3323: 3102: 3039:, state representative and businessman. 2808:. Broadcasting on channel 3, it is the 1031:Central Illinois Public Service Company 889:Central Illinois Public Service Company 360: 350: 330: 292: 271: 263: 234: 221: 195: 165: 130: 118: 100: 82: 62: 57: 4592:. National Register of Historic Places 4455: 4444: 3768: 3378:. US History Publishers. p. 430. 3209: 3207: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3199: 3197: 3195: 3193: 3191: 2475: 1360:Gateway to the Shawnee National Forest 454:with a combined population of 24,913. 113:Gateway to the Shawnee National Forest 4946:. US History Publishers. p. 436. 4319:Stiff, B. J., and A.K. Hansel, 2004, 4173:"Mine closed for good, 400 jobs lost" 2820:Government, healthcare, and education 1025:Former Saline County Courthouse, 1917 852:trolley line, that ran from downtown 512:coal-mining distribution hubs of the 340: 309: 284: 276: 255: 247: 239: 226: 211: 203: 183: 173: 108: 27:Settlement in Illinois, United States 7: 7555:Populated places established in 1847 6638:Jackson County Mass Transit District 5753:J. Philip Bloomer, November 12, 2003 4870:"NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data" 3712:, page 4. United Press, May 9, 1938. 3409:"Digital Sanborn Maps – Splash Page" 3045:, Illinois, state senator and lawyer 1594:National Register of Historic Places 1562:Harrisburg Mitchell-Carnegie Library 1534:National Register of Historic Places 252:6.61 sq mi (17.12 km) 244:6.81 sq mi (17.63 km) 6803:Harrisburg-Raleigh Regional Airport 5277:. February 29, 2012. Archived from 5197:"Tornado damages Illinois hospital" 5029:. September 7, 2008. Archived from 4612:"Harrisburg Township Park District" 4400:. US Forest Service. March 12, 2004 4344:Selbert, Pamela (January 1, 1993). 4321:Quaternary glaciations in Illinois. 4118:. February 29, 2012. Archived from 3844:Homan, John D. (October 21, 2006). 3793:Kennedy, John F. (August 3, 1960). 2996:, founding partner of the law firm 2987:; known for fumbling a ball in the 2425:Federal Emergency Management Agency 2372:Federal Emergency Management Agency 6783:Williamson County Regional Airport 5827:Municipalities and communities of 5690:Bassett, Kathie (April 14, 2009). 5247:Scott Fitzgerald (March 1, 2012). 4695:"Landmarks Illinois Ten Most 2012" 4171:Hibbs, Jason (November 27, 2012). 4007:"Under Controversy Or Under Water" 3926:. Daily Register. October 28, 2008 3726:"Census of Population and Housing" 3135:. National Association of Counties 2465: 1222:'s decision to move a division of 508:, the city was one of the leading 25: 7540:Cities in Saline County, Illinois 6658:St. Clair County Transit District 5766:Saline County Chamber of Commerce 5692:"Charactor actor Dale Swann dies" 5582:""The Good Wife" The Penalty Box" 4931:. American Red Cross. p. 79. 4043:"Harrisburg's theater boarded up" 3946:"Commercial Growth in Harrisburg" 2824:Harrisburg is the county seat of 6353: 5062:. March 24, 2008. Archived from 4996:. March 24, 2008. Archived from 4068:Emily Finnegan (July 18, 2011), 4015:. August 1, 2007. Archived from 3980:. March 19, 2008. Archived from 3533:The History of Southern Illinois 3435:The History of Southern Illinois 3314:The History of Southern Illinois 3256:Schwieterman, Joseph P. (2001). 3051:, physician who first described 2775:. The second major newspaper is 1264:after yodeling his rendition of 1230:was overturned by his successor 1141:Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 765:Railroad in blue. SIR&P Co. 378: 120: 87: 64: 7560:1847 establishments in Illinois 5407:Davey, Monica (March 1, 2012). 3625:(1st ed.). Daily Register. 289:1,243.04/sq mi (479.97/km) 39:City in Illinois, United States 7550:Mining communities in Illinois 5789:New International Encyclopedia 4346:"Balancing act on the Shawnee" 3924:"Rollie Moore Drive Dedicated" 3535:. unknown. pp. 1224–1225. 2998:Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering 2797:. It is often included in the 2388:2012 Leap Day tornado outbreak 1247:2012 Leap Day tornado outbreak 737:Woolcott Milling Company, 1898 540:Pioneer and native coexistence 1: 6875:Southwestern Illinois College 6855:Southeastern Illinois College 6798:Pinckneyville Duquoin Airport 4636:. Harrisburg Illinois Library 4614:. Harrisburg Illinois Library 4266:Geological Survey of Illinois 3900:Muir, Jim (January 4, 2006). 3264:Truman State University Press 3113:. United States Census Bureau 2853:Southeastern Illinois College 1740:Köppen climate classification 1729:Köppen climate classification 838:Big four/CCC&STL Railroad 481:", and is also known for the 452:micropolitan statistical area 366:www.thecityofharrisburgil.com 6829:Southern Illinois University 6778:St. Louis Metro-East Airport 6763:MidAmerica St. Louis Airport 6409:Small cities (10,000-25,000) 5516:. WSIL. 2009. Archived from 5472:. GateHouse Media, Inc. 2009 3013:Cairo and Vincennes Railroad 2862:Southern Illinois University 2436:doing special reports. Both 1452:, responsible for the great 1205:coal as an energy resource. 1146:Cairo and Vincennes Railroad 878:Cairo and Vincennes Railroad 788:Cairo and Vincennes Railroad 784:Cairo and Vincennes Railroad 682:Cairo and Vincennes Railroad 503:Cairo and Vincennes Railroad 6648:Rides Mass Transit District 6475:Small cities (5,000-10,000) 5776:Harrisburg Official Website 5449:United States Census Bureau 4239:United States Census Bureau 4213:United States Census Bureau 3881:. Community Profile Network 3824:Harrisburg Illinois Library 3413:Harrisburg Illinois Library 3374:Hitchens, Harold L (1947). 3219:Harrisburg Illinois Library 3163:United States Census Bureau 3111:"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files" 2893:Rides Mass Transit District 2874:Eastern Illinois University 2230:Average precipitation days 2016:Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 1876:Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 1176:Downtown Harrisburg in 1967 573:Shawneetown–Kaskaskia Trail 493:, prohibition-era gangster 32:Harrisburg (disambiguation) 7576: 6808:Mt. Vernon Outland Airport 6773:St. Louis Downtown Airport 6768:St. Louis Regional Airport 6363:Mid-sized cities (25,000+) 6351: 5631:"Virginia Gregg Biography" 4590:"Illinois – Saline County" 4558:Staff (November 9, 1968). 2884:, at Evansville, Indiana. 2778:The Eldorado Daily Journal 2385: 2357:Spring 2008 Midwest floods 2354: 2276: 1756: 1415:Wabash Valley Fault System 1389:Cottage Grove Fault System 820:outside the city, such as 29: 6997: 6940:Southern Illinois Salukis 6870:Shawnee Community College 6813:Southern Illinois Airport 6118: 5881: 5841: 4942:Hitchens, Harold (1947). 4905:Harrisburg Daily Register 4837:"Station: Harrisburg, IL" 4809:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007 4634:"Oldest Parks celebrated" 4376:"Shawnee National Forest" 3948:. WSIL TV. Archived from 3775:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 3159:2007 Population Estimates 3020:, 1950s baseball player, 2878:Shawnee Community College 2834:water distribution system 2736: 2721: 2706: 2691: 2676: 2661: 2646: 2631: 2616: 2601: 2586: 2571: 2556: 2541: 2526: 2511: 2496: 2481: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2461: 2229: 2155: 2085: 2015: 1945: 1875: 1805: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1736:humid continental climate 1725:humid subtropical climate 1287:Harrisburg is located at 995:Chicago Metropolitan Area 684:was completed in 1872 by 131: 119: 109: 101: 83: 63: 58: 51: 7545:County seats in Illinois 6945:SIU Edwardsville Cougars 6935:Southern Illinois Miners 3437:. unknown. p. 1696. 3262:. Kirksville, Missouri: 3009:General Green Berry Raum 2882:University of Evansville 2769:Cape Girardeau, Missouri 2412:, and then went through 2307:Ohio River flood of 1937 1600:Harrisburg neighborhoods 1458:contiguous United States 1407:1968 Illinois earthquake 1015:Ohio River flood of 1937 846:Ringling Brothers Circus 483:Ohio River flood of 1937 268:397 ft (121 m) 76:Saline County Courthouse 6750:Airports/military bases 5830:Saline County, Illinois 4972:Rhodes, Lester (1939). 4788:Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci 4564:St. Louis Post Dispatch 4327:, Elsevier, Amsterdam. 3972:"No IDOT in Harrisburg" 3799:John F. Kennedy Library 3621:Daily Register (2003). 3563:Hilton, George (2000). 3287:Carolyn Stewart, ACSD. 2979:, running back for the 2345:Army Corps of Engineers 1446:dip-slip reverse motion 1374:Shawnee National Forest 1368:Shawnee National Forest 1192:supercenter, built 2008 1154:Tunnel Hill State Trail 516:between 1900 and 1937. 479:Shawnee National Forest 432:Saline County, Illinois 426:) is a city in and the 6643:Madison County Transit 5889: 4957:Walton, Clyde (1970). 4927:Davis, Norman (1938). 4525:10.1785/BSSA0600030973 4454:Cite journal requires 4152:. Harrisburg, Illinois 4049:. Harrisburg, Illinois 3879:"Harrisburg, Illinois" 3820:"Coal is a dirty word" 3676:. Harrisburg, Illinois 3005:, Walmart Yodeling Kid 2962:. state representative 2953:, MLB pitcher for the 2947:, state representative 2864:campus at Carbondale; 2773:Mount Vernon, Illinois 2397: 2347:to certify the levee. 1715: 1703: 1659: 1635:Old Harrisburg Village 1609: 1544: 1481: 1473: 1454:New Madrid earthquakes 1398: 1369: 1354:Douglas County, Kansas 1193: 1177: 1114: 1106: 1092: 1026: 977:landscape the size of 924: 816: 790:into the hands of the 770: 738: 715: 661: 548:tribes, including the 491:Tuttle Bottoms Monster 6914:Sports teams based in 6905:Olney Central College 6885:Wabash Valley College 6865:John A. Logan College 5887: 5697:The Telegraph (Alton) 5445:"U.S. Census website" 5367:on September 13, 2014 5203:on September 13, 2014 4183:on November 30, 2012. 3710:Chicago Daily Tribune 3289:"Decennial US Census" 2866:John A. Logan College 2738:U.S. Decennial Census 2457:Historical population 2395: 2366:), were hardest hit. 1709: 1700: 1650: 1607: 1542: 1479: 1471: 1396: 1367: 1306:37.73389°N 88.54583°W 1187: 1175: 1110: 1102: 1079: 1024: 989:Slow economic decline 948:constructed in 1918; 910: 810: 760: 736: 713: 655: 312: • Summer ( 151:37.73389°N 88.54583°W 7530:Harrisburg, Illinois 6895:McKendree University 6793:Cache River Airstrip 6758:Scott Air Force Base 6131:United States portal 5561:"RMTD Saline County" 5056:"Grocery Store Woes" 4245:on February 13, 2020 4122:on February 29, 2012 3698:The Pittsburgh Press 3531:Mardos, Pam (2006). 3499:BIG NEW COAL COMPANY 3433:Mardos, Pam (2006). 3312:Mardos, Pam (2006). 2941:, notorious gangster 1806:Record high °F (°C) 1589:Habitat for Humanity 1581:Sunset Lawn Cemetery 1521:in Chicago, and the 1511:Howard Clock Company 1507:Perryville, Missouri 1435:strike-slip faulting 1350:Laurentide Ice Sheet 979:San Jose, California 938:Harrisburg City Hall 286: • Density 30:For other uses, see 4800:2007HESS...11.1633P 4701:on November 3, 2014 4517:1970BuSSA..60..973S 4480:on December 4, 2008 4378:. US Forest Service 4301:. Demand Media, Inc 4215:. February 12, 2011 3471:Bill Nunes (2008). 3026:Washington Senators 3022:St. Louis Cardinals 2458: 2325:Sanborn Map Company 2297:Flooding along the 2086:Record low °F (°C) 1946:Daily mean °F (°C) 1311:37.73389; -88.54583 1302: / 913:Renaissance Revival 747:Sanborn Map Company 444:Harrisburg Township 440:St. Louis, Missouri 436:Evansville, Indiana 156:37.73389; -88.54583 147: / 7535:Cities in Illinois 6682:Carbondale station 5890: 5494:. ECHO MEDIA. 2005 5413:The New York Times 5335:The Daily Register 5305:The Daily Register 5227:The Daily Register 5099:on January 4, 2013 5069:on October 6, 2008 5036:on October 6, 2008 4959:An Illinois reader 4570:on October 6, 2008 4150:The Daily Register 4047:The Daily Register 3674:The Daily Register 3509:The New York Times 3082:List of coalfields 3072:Coal-mining region 2985:Montreal Alouettes 2880:at Ullin; and the 2868:, at Carterville; 2756:The Daily Register 2456: 2439:The New York Times 2398: 1734:), bordering on a 1716: 1704: 1660: 1610: 1545: 1503:Vincennes, Indiana 1482: 1474: 1399: 1370: 1194: 1178: 1093: 1066:George N. Leighton 1027: 954:Illinois Route 145 925: 864:and into downtown 817: 771: 743:Reconstruction Era 739: 716: 690:American Civil War 662: 648:Industrial origins 471:Illinois Route 145 278: • Total 257: • Water 241: • Total 228: • Mayor 102:Nickname(s): 72:Garden of the Gods 59:City of Harrisburg 7515: 7514: 6953: 6952: 6925:Gateway Grizzlies 6917:Southern Illinois 6900:Morthland College 6880:Kaskaskia College 6860:Rend Lake College 6687:Centralia station 6174:Southern Illinois 6140: 6139: 5751:The News-Gazette, 5704:on April 18, 2009 5520:on March 21, 2009 5427:"Topic Galleries" 5311:on April 14, 2012 5255:on April 25, 2016 5177:on April 25, 2016 5003:on March 28, 2008 4988:"After the Flood" 4356:on April 30, 2009 3482:978-0-9787994-1-0 3273:978-0-943549-97-2 3058:Stanley B. Weaver 2994:John H. Pickering 2876:, at Charleston; 2870:Rend Lake College 2765:Paducah, Kentucky 2743: 2742: 2320:Illinois Route 13 2288:Natural disasters 2284: 2283: 1723:Harrisburg has a 1658:Harrisburg house. 1228:Southern Illinois 1160:Post-coal economy 1134:Commercial Street 1011:Eleanor Roosevelt 946:Illinois Route 34 942:Illinois Route 13 917:Southern Illinois 900:to the east, and 896:to the west, the 753:Coal and rail era 698:brigadier general 674:Southern Illinois 558:Mississippi River 521:Southern Illinois 475:Illinois Route 34 467:Illinois Route 13 371: 370: 249: • Land 16:(Redirected from 7567: 6980: 6973: 6966: 6957: 6692:Du Quoin station 6431:Fairview Heights 6357: 6167: 6160: 6153: 6144: 6132: 6125: 5886: 5853: 5846: 5836: 5831: 5821: 5814: 5807: 5798: 5793: 5785: 5754: 5747: 5741: 5738: 5732: 5729: 5723: 5720: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5709: 5700:. Archived from 5687: 5681: 5680: 5678: 5676: 5666: 5660: 5657: 5651: 5648: 5642: 5641: 5639: 5637: 5627: 5621: 5618: 5612: 5607: 5601: 5598: 5592: 5591: 5578: 5572: 5571: 5569: 5567: 5557: 5551: 5550: 5548: 5546: 5536: 5530: 5529: 5527: 5525: 5510: 5504: 5503: 5501: 5499: 5488: 5482: 5481: 5479: 5477: 5470:"Daily Register" 5466: 5460: 5459: 5457: 5455: 5441: 5435: 5434: 5423: 5417: 5416: 5404: 5398: 5397: 5395: 5393: 5383: 5377: 5376: 5374: 5372: 5363:. Archived from 5352: 5346: 5345: 5343: 5341: 5327: 5321: 5320: 5318: 5316: 5307:. Archived from 5297: 5291: 5290: 5288: 5286: 5281:on March 4, 2012 5271: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5260: 5244: 5238: 5237: 5235: 5233: 5219: 5213: 5212: 5210: 5208: 5199:. Archived from 5193: 5187: 5186: 5184: 5182: 5167: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5156: 5142: 5136: 5135: 5133: 5131: 5126:on June 14, 2012 5122:. Archived from 5115: 5109: 5108: 5106: 5104: 5095:. Archived from 5085: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5074: 5068: 5052: 5046: 5045: 5043: 5041: 5035: 5019: 5013: 5012: 5010: 5008: 5002: 4984: 4978: 4977: 4969: 4963: 4962: 4954: 4948: 4947: 4939: 4933: 4932: 4924: 4918: 4917: 4915: 4913: 4908:. March 17, 2009 4901: 4893: 4882: 4881: 4879: 4877: 4866: 4853: 4852: 4850: 4848: 4833: 4822: 4821: 4811: 4794:(5): 1633–1644. 4785: 4776: 4770: 4769: 4767: 4765: 4755: 4749: 4748: 4746: 4744: 4734: 4728: 4727: 4720: 4711: 4710: 4708: 4706: 4697:. Archived from 4691: 4685: 4682: 4676: 4675: 4673: 4671: 4666:on July 16, 2011 4662:. Archived from 4652: 4646: 4645: 4643: 4641: 4630: 4624: 4623: 4621: 4619: 4608: 4602: 4601: 4599: 4597: 4586: 4580: 4579: 4577: 4575: 4566:. Archived from 4555: 4549: 4548: 4546: 4544: 4539:on July 24, 2011 4535:. Archived from 4496: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4485: 4470: 4464: 4463: 4457: 4452: 4450: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4433:on June 16, 2010 4432: 4425: 4416: 4410: 4409: 4407: 4405: 4394: 4388: 4387: 4385: 4383: 4372: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4361: 4352:. Archived from 4350:American Forests 4341: 4335: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4306: 4291: 4285: 4284: 4277: 4271: 4270: 4261: 4255: 4254: 4252: 4250: 4241:. Archived from 4231: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4205: 4199: 4198: 4197:. April 4, 2018. 4191: 4185: 4184: 4168: 4162: 4161: 4159: 4157: 4141: 4132: 4131: 4129: 4127: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4099: 4097: 4086: 4080: 4079: 4078:on July 18, 2011 4074:, archived from 4065: 4059: 4058: 4056: 4054: 4038: 4032: 4031: 4029: 4027: 4022:on July 16, 2011 4021: 4003: 3997: 3996: 3994: 3992: 3987:on July 16, 2011 3986: 3968: 3962: 3961: 3959: 3957: 3952:on July 16, 2011 3942: 3936: 3935: 3933: 3931: 3920: 3914: 3913: 3911: 3909: 3897: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3875: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3853: 3841: 3835: 3834: 3832: 3830: 3816: 3810: 3809: 3807: 3805: 3790: 3781: 3780: 3774: 3766: 3764: 3762: 3747: 3741: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3722: 3713: 3707: 3701: 3695: 3686: 3685: 3683: 3681: 3666: 3660: 3654: 3648: 3647: 3645: 3643: 3633: 3627: 3626: 3618: 3593: 3592: 3585: 3579: 3578: 3560: 3549: 3546: 3537: 3536: 3528: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3517: 3505: 3493: 3487: 3486: 3468: 3453: 3452: 3445: 3439: 3438: 3430: 3424: 3423: 3421: 3419: 3405: 3390: 3389: 3371: 3360: 3359: 3357: 3347: 3318: 3317: 3309: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3295: 3284: 3278: 3277: 3253: 3230: 3229: 3227: 3225: 3211: 3186: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3175: 3151: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3140: 3129: 3123: 3122: 3120: 3118: 3107: 2848:Higher education 2477: 2472: 2467: 2459: 2418:Joplin, Missouri 2233: 1754: 1682:Green Berry Raum 1653:Colonial Revival 1629:Wilmoth Addition 1519:Wrigley Building 1493:courthouse with 1450:New Madrid Fault 1317: 1316: 1314: 1313: 1312: 1307: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1295: 1080:Sahara Coal and 1007:Great Depression 965:-era bootlegger 929:Roaring Twenties 842:New York Central 701:Green Berry Raum 686:Ambrose Burnside 639:overlooking the 529:New York Central 514:American Midwest 499:2012 EF4 tornado 425: 424: 421: 420: 417: 414: 411: 406: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 317: 162: 161: 159: 158: 157: 152: 148: 145: 144: 143: 140: 124: 104:The Burg, H-burg 91: 68: 42: 21: 7575: 7574: 7570: 7569: 7568: 7566: 7565: 7564: 7520: 7519: 7516: 7511: 6993: 6984: 6954: 6949: 6929:Frontier League 6915: 6909: 6843: 6817: 6744: 6696: 6662: 6631:Transit systems 6626: 6612:Washington Park 6470: 6416:Cahokia Heights 6404: 6358: 6349: 6176: 6171: 6141: 6136: 6130: 6124:Illinois portal 6123: 6114: 6104: 6015: 6008: 5930: 5891: 5879: 5856: 5851: 5844: 5837: 5834: 5829: 5825: 5780: 5762: 5757: 5748: 5744: 5739: 5735: 5730: 5726: 5721: 5717: 5707: 5705: 5689: 5688: 5684: 5674: 5672: 5668: 5667: 5663: 5658: 5654: 5649: 5645: 5635: 5633: 5629: 5628: 5624: 5619: 5615: 5608: 5604: 5599: 5595: 5580: 5579: 5575: 5565: 5563: 5559: 5558: 5554: 5544: 5542: 5538: 5537: 5533: 5523: 5521: 5512: 5511: 5507: 5497: 5495: 5490: 5489: 5485: 5475: 5473: 5468: 5467: 5463: 5453: 5451: 5443: 5442: 5438: 5431:Chicago Tribune 5425: 5424: 5420: 5406: 5405: 5401: 5391: 5389: 5385: 5384: 5380: 5370: 5368: 5354: 5353: 5349: 5339: 5337: 5329: 5328: 5324: 5314: 5312: 5299: 5298: 5294: 5284: 5282: 5273: 5272: 5268: 5258: 5256: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5231: 5229: 5221: 5220: 5216: 5206: 5204: 5195: 5194: 5190: 5180: 5178: 5169: 5168: 5164: 5154: 5152: 5150:Chicago Tribune 5144: 5143: 5139: 5129: 5127: 5117: 5116: 5112: 5102: 5100: 5087: 5086: 5082: 5072: 5070: 5066: 5054: 5053: 5049: 5039: 5037: 5033: 5021: 5020: 5016: 5006: 5004: 5000: 4986: 4985: 4981: 4971: 4970: 4966: 4956: 4955: 4951: 4941: 4940: 4936: 4926: 4925: 4921: 4911: 4909: 4899: 4895: 4894: 4885: 4875: 4873: 4868: 4867: 4856: 4846: 4844: 4835: 4834: 4825: 4783: 4778: 4777: 4773: 4763: 4761: 4757: 4756: 4752: 4742: 4740: 4736: 4735: 4731: 4722: 4721: 4714: 4704: 4702: 4693: 4692: 4688: 4683: 4679: 4669: 4667: 4654: 4653: 4649: 4639: 4637: 4632: 4631: 4627: 4617: 4615: 4610: 4609: 4605: 4595: 4593: 4588: 4587: 4583: 4573: 4571: 4557: 4556: 4552: 4542: 4540: 4498: 4497: 4493: 4483: 4481: 4472: 4471: 4467: 4453: 4443: 4436: 4434: 4430: 4423: 4418: 4417: 4413: 4403: 4401: 4396: 4395: 4391: 4381: 4379: 4374: 4373: 4369: 4359: 4357: 4343: 4342: 4338: 4318: 4314: 4304: 4302: 4293: 4292: 4288: 4279: 4278: 4274: 4263: 4262: 4258: 4248: 4246: 4233: 4232: 4228: 4218: 4216: 4207: 4206: 4202: 4193: 4192: 4188: 4170: 4169: 4165: 4155: 4153: 4143: 4142: 4135: 4125: 4123: 4110: 4109: 4105: 4095: 4093: 4088: 4087: 4083: 4067: 4066: 4062: 4052: 4050: 4040: 4039: 4035: 4025: 4023: 4019: 4005: 4004: 4000: 3990: 3988: 3984: 3970: 3969: 3965: 3955: 3953: 3944: 3943: 3939: 3929: 3927: 3922: 3921: 3917: 3907: 3905: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3884: 3882: 3877: 3876: 3861: 3851: 3849: 3843: 3842: 3838: 3828: 3826: 3818: 3817: 3813: 3803: 3801: 3792: 3791: 3784: 3767: 3760: 3758: 3755:Web.archive.org 3749: 3748: 3744: 3734: 3732: 3724: 3723: 3716: 3708: 3704: 3696: 3689: 3679: 3677: 3668: 3667: 3663: 3655: 3651: 3641: 3639: 3635: 3634: 3630: 3620: 3619: 3596: 3587: 3586: 3582: 3575: 3562: 3561: 3552: 3547: 3540: 3530: 3529: 3525: 3515: 3513: 3512:. July 22, 1905 3503: 3495: 3494: 3490: 3483: 3470: 3469: 3456: 3447: 3446: 3442: 3432: 3431: 3427: 3417: 3415: 3407: 3406: 3393: 3386: 3373: 3372: 3363: 3355: 3349: 3348: 3321: 3311: 3310: 3303: 3293: 3291: 3286: 3285: 3281: 3274: 3255: 3254: 3233: 3223: 3221: 3213: 3212: 3189: 3179: 3177: 3176:on July 9, 2010 3169: 3153: 3152: 3148: 3138: 3136: 3133:"Find a County" 3131: 3130: 3126: 3116: 3114: 3109: 3108: 3104: 3100: 3068: 3063: 3053:Turner syndrome 2977:Chuck Hunsinger 2960:James D. Fowler 2955:Minnesota Twins 2945:John E. Bradley 2925:William Badders 2920: 2901: 2899:Popular culture 2890: 2850: 2822: 2793:, Chicago, and 2761:GateHouse Media 2752: 2470: 2454: 2445:Chicago Tribune 2430:Anderson Cooper 2390: 2384: 2359: 2353: 2316:Gallatin County 2295: 2290: 2285: 2231: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1721: 1602: 1566:Andrew Carnegie 1466: 1442:focal mechanism 1391: 1362: 1310: 1308: 1304: 1301: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1285: 1220:Rod Blagojevich 1188:New Harrisburg 1162: 1098:John F. Kennedy 991: 882:Muddy, Illinois 801:Progressive Era 755: 724:grain elevators 650: 601:Gallatin County 597: 542: 537: 457:Located at the 408: 381: 377: 337: 311: 155: 153: 149: 146: 141: 138: 136: 134: 133: 127: 115: 105: 97: 96: 95: 94: 79: 54: 47: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7573: 7571: 7563: 7562: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7522: 7521: 7513: 7512: 7510: 7509: 7504: 7499: 7494: 7489: 7484: 7479: 7474: 7469: 7464: 7459: 7454: 7449: 7444: 7439: 7434: 7429: 7424: 7419: 7414: 7409: 7404: 7399: 7394: 7389: 7384: 7379: 7374: 7369: 7364: 7359: 7354: 7349: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7319: 7314: 7309: 7304: 7299: 7294: 7292:Mount Sterling 7289: 7284: 7279: 7274: 7269: 7264: 7259: 7254: 7249: 7244: 7239: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7164: 7159: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7129: 7124: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7084: 7079: 7074: 7069: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7029: 7024: 7019: 7014: 7009: 7004: 6998: 6995: 6994: 6985: 6983: 6982: 6975: 6968: 6960: 6951: 6950: 6948: 6947: 6942: 6937: 6932: 6921: 6919: 6911: 6910: 6908: 6907: 6902: 6897: 6892: 6887: 6882: 6877: 6872: 6867: 6862: 6857: 6851: 6849: 6845: 6844: 6842: 6841: 6836: 6825: 6823: 6819: 6818: 6816: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6780: 6775: 6770: 6765: 6760: 6754: 6752: 6746: 6745: 6743: 6742: 6737: 6732: 6727: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6706: 6704: 6698: 6697: 6695: 6694: 6689: 6684: 6679: 6673: 6671: 6664: 6663: 6661: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6634: 6632: 6628: 6627: 6625: 6624: 6622:West Frankfort 6619: 6614: 6609: 6604: 6599: 6594: 6589: 6584: 6579: 6574: 6569: 6564: 6559: 6554: 6549: 6544: 6539: 6534: 6529: 6524: 6519: 6514: 6509: 6504: 6499: 6494: 6489: 6484: 6478: 6476: 6472: 6471: 6469: 6468: 6463: 6458: 6453: 6448: 6443: 6438: 6433: 6428: 6426:East St. Louis 6423: 6418: 6412: 6410: 6406: 6405: 6403: 6402: 6397: 6392: 6387: 6382: 6377: 6372: 6366: 6364: 6360: 6359: 6352: 6350: 6348: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6287: 6282: 6277: 6272: 6267: 6262: 6257: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6217: 6212: 6207: 6202: 6197: 6192: 6186: 6184: 6178: 6177: 6172: 6170: 6169: 6162: 6155: 6147: 6138: 6137: 6135: 6134: 6127: 6119: 6116: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6106: 6105: 6103: 6102: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6064:Mitchellsville 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6020: 6018: 6014:Unincorporated 6010: 6009: 6007: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5946: 5940: 5938: 5932: 5931: 5929: 5928: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5901: 5899: 5893: 5892: 5882: 5880: 5878: 5877: 5872: 5866: 5864: 5858: 5857: 5842: 5839: 5838: 5826: 5824: 5823: 5816: 5809: 5801: 5795: 5794: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5761: 5760:External links 5758: 5756: 5755: 5742: 5733: 5724: 5715: 5682: 5661: 5652: 5643: 5622: 5613: 5602: 5593: 5573: 5552: 5531: 5505: 5483: 5461: 5436: 5418: 5399: 5378: 5347: 5322: 5292: 5266: 5239: 5214: 5188: 5162: 5137: 5110: 5080: 5047: 5014: 4979: 4964: 4949: 4934: 4919: 4883: 4854: 4823: 4771: 4750: 4729: 4712: 4686: 4677: 4647: 4625: 4603: 4581: 4550: 4511:(2): 973–981. 4491: 4465: 4456:|journal= 4411: 4389: 4367: 4336: 4312: 4286: 4272: 4256: 4226: 4200: 4186: 4163: 4144:Brian DeNeal. 4133: 4103: 4081: 4060: 4041:Brian DeNeal. 4033: 3998: 3963: 3937: 3915: 3904:. The Southern 3892: 3859: 3848:. The Southern 3836: 3811: 3782: 3742: 3714: 3702: 3687: 3661: 3649: 3628: 3594: 3580: 3573: 3550: 3538: 3523: 3488: 3481: 3454: 3440: 3425: 3391: 3384: 3361: 3319: 3301: 3279: 3272: 3266:. p. 59. 3231: 3187: 3146: 3124: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3095: 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3061: 3055: 3046: 3043:Oral P. Tuttle 3040: 3034: 3028: 3018:John Romonosky 3015: 3006: 3000: 2991: 2974: 2966:Virginia Gregg 2963: 2957: 2948: 2942: 2939:Charlie Birger 2936: 2933:Medal of Honor 2921: 2919: 2918:Notable people 2916: 2915: 2914: 2900: 2897: 2889: 2888:Transportation 2886: 2857:junior college 2855:is a two-year 2849: 2846: 2821: 2818: 2751: 2748: 2741: 2740: 2734: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2719: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2704: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2689: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2674: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2659: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2644: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2629: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2614: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2599: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2584: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2554: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2539: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2524: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2509: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2494: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2453: 2450: 2386:Main article: 2383: 2380: 2355:Main article: 2352: 2349: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2282: 2281: 2274: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2227: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2153: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2083: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2013: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1943: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1873: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1803: 1802: 1799: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1759: 1758: 1752: 1747:Gulf of Mexico 1720: 1717: 1695: 1694: 1686: 1673: 1667: 1664:Garden Heights 1645: 1644: 1638: 1632: 1626: 1620: 1617:Dorris Heights 1601: 1598: 1554:John W. Gaddis 1523:Ferry Building 1499:John W. Gaddis 1465: 1462: 1433:coincident to 1401:After the 5.5 1390: 1387: 1361: 1358: 1284: 1281: 1270:Lovesick Blues 1161: 1158: 1082:Bucyrus-Erie's 1054:Daily Register 990: 987: 975:surface mining 967:Charles Birger 921:East St. Louis 894:West Frankfort 815:to Harrisburg. 754: 751: 649: 646: 596: 593: 541: 538: 536: 533: 495:Charlie Birger 487:Crenshaw House 369: 368: 363: 359: 358: 355: 349: 348: 345: 339: 338: 335: 333: 329: 328: 318: 308: 307: 297: 291: 290: 287: 283: 282: 279: 275: 274: 270: 269: 266: 262: 261: 258: 254: 253: 250: 246: 245: 242: 238: 237: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 220: 219: 216: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 198: 194: 193: 188: 182: 181: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 129: 128: 125: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 92: 86: 85: 84: 81: 80: 69: 61: 60: 56: 55: 52: 49: 48: 45: 38: 26: 24: 18:Harrisburg, IL 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7572: 7561: 7558: 7556: 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7527: 7525: 7518: 7508: 7505: 7503: 7500: 7498: 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7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7010: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6999: 6996: 6992: 6988: 6981: 6976: 6974: 6969: 6967: 6962: 6961: 6958: 6946: 6943: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6930: 6926: 6923: 6922: 6920: 6918: 6912: 6906: 6903: 6901: 6898: 6896: 6893: 6891: 6888: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6876: 6873: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6858: 6856: 6853: 6852: 6850: 6846: 6840: 6837: 6834: 6830: 6827: 6826: 6824: 6820: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6755: 6753: 6751: 6747: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6707: 6705: 6703: 6699: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6677:Alton station 6675: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6665: 6659: 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6635: 6633: 6629: 6623: 6620: 6618: 6615: 6613: 6610: 6608: 6605: 6603: 6600: 6598: 6595: 6593: 6590: 6588: 6587:Pontoon Beach 6585: 6583: 6582:Pinckneyville 6580: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6548: 6545: 6543: 6540: 6538: 6535: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6518: 6515: 6513: 6510: 6508: 6505: 6503: 6500: 6498: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6488: 6485: 6483: 6480: 6479: 6477: 6473: 6467: 6464: 6462: 6459: 6457: 6454: 6452: 6449: 6447: 6444: 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6413: 6411: 6407: 6401: 6398: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6368: 6367: 6365: 6361: 6356: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6271: 6268: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6187: 6185: 6183: 6179: 6175: 6168: 6163: 6161: 6156: 6154: 6149: 6148: 6145: 6133: 6128: 6126: 6121: 6120: 6117: 6111: 6107: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6024:Cottage Grove 6022: 6021: 6019: 6017: 6011: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5959:East Eldorado 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5949:Carrier Mills 5947: 5945: 5942: 5941: 5939: 5937: 5933: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5905:Carrier Mills 5903: 5902: 5900: 5898: 5894: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5867: 5865: 5863: 5859: 5855: 5854: 5847: 5840: 5835:United States 5832: 5822: 5817: 5815: 5810: 5808: 5803: 5802: 5799: 5791: 5790: 5784: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5763: 5759: 5752: 5746: 5743: 5737: 5734: 5728: 5725: 5719: 5716: 5703: 5699: 5698: 5693: 5686: 5683: 5671: 5665: 5662: 5656: 5653: 5647: 5644: 5636:September 13, 5632: 5626: 5623: 5617: 5614: 5611: 5606: 5603: 5597: 5594: 5589: 5588: 5583: 5577: 5574: 5562: 5556: 5553: 5541: 5535: 5532: 5519: 5515: 5509: 5506: 5493: 5487: 5484: 5471: 5465: 5462: 5450: 5446: 5440: 5437: 5432: 5428: 5422: 5419: 5414: 5410: 5403: 5400: 5392:September 13, 5388: 5382: 5379: 5371:September 13, 5366: 5362: 5358: 5351: 5348: 5340:September 13, 5336: 5332: 5326: 5323: 5315:September 13, 5310: 5306: 5302: 5296: 5293: 5285:September 13, 5280: 5276: 5270: 5267: 5254: 5250: 5243: 5240: 5232:September 13, 5228: 5224: 5218: 5215: 5207:September 13, 5202: 5198: 5192: 5189: 5176: 5172: 5166: 5163: 5151: 5147: 5141: 5138: 5130:September 13, 5125: 5121: 5114: 5111: 5103:September 13, 5098: 5094: 5090: 5084: 5081: 5065: 5061: 5057: 5051: 5048: 5032: 5028: 5024: 5018: 5015: 4999: 4995: 4994: 4989: 4983: 4980: 4975: 4968: 4965: 4960: 4953: 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4082: 4077: 4073: 4072: 4064: 4061: 4053:September 13, 4048: 4044: 4037: 4034: 4018: 4014: 4013: 4008: 4002: 3999: 3983: 3979: 3978: 3973: 3967: 3964: 3951: 3947: 3941: 3938: 3925: 3919: 3916: 3903: 3896: 3893: 3880: 3874: 3872: 3870: 3868: 3866: 3864: 3860: 3847: 3840: 3837: 3825: 3821: 3815: 3812: 3800: 3796: 3789: 3787: 3783: 3778: 3772: 3756: 3752: 3746: 3743: 3731: 3727: 3721: 3719: 3715: 3711: 3706: 3703: 3699: 3694: 3692: 3688: 3680:September 13, 3675: 3671: 3665: 3662: 3658: 3653: 3650: 3642:September 13, 3638: 3632: 3629: 3624: 3617: 3615: 3613: 3611: 3609: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3599: 3595: 3590: 3584: 3581: 3576: 3574:0-8047-4014-3 3570: 3566: 3559: 3557: 3555: 3551: 3545: 3543: 3539: 3534: 3527: 3524: 3511: 3510: 3502: 3500: 3492: 3489: 3484: 3478: 3474: 3467: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3459: 3455: 3450: 3444: 3441: 3436: 3429: 3426: 3414: 3410: 3404: 3402: 3400: 3398: 3396: 3392: 3387: 3385:1-60354-012-1 3381: 3377: 3370: 3368: 3366: 3362: 3354: 3353: 3346: 3344: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3332: 3330: 3328: 3326: 3324: 3320: 3315: 3308: 3306: 3302: 3294:September 13, 3290: 3283: 3280: 3275: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3260: 3252: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3238: 3236: 3232: 3220: 3216: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3204: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3196: 3194: 3192: 3188: 3173: 3168: 3164: 3160: 3156: 3150: 3147: 3134: 3128: 3125: 3112: 3106: 3103: 3097: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3069: 3065: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3050: 3047: 3044: 3041: 3038: 3035: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3023: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3010: 3007: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2989:42nd Grey Cup 2986: 2982: 2981:Chicago Bears 2978: 2975: 2973: 2972: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2923: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2908: 2907: 2906:The Good Wife 2903: 2902: 2898: 2896: 2894: 2887: 2885: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2863: 2858: 2854: 2847: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2835: 2830: 2827: 2826:Saline County 2819: 2817: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2779: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2757: 2749: 2747: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2705: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2660: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2630: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2570: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2480: 2460: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2446: 2441: 2440: 2435: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2406:Carrier Mills 2403: 2394: 2389: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2365: 2364:U.S. Route 45 2358: 2351:Flood of 2008 2350: 2348: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2292: 2287: 2280: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2228: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2159: 2158:precipitation 2154: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2084: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2014: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1944: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1874: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1804: 1760: 1755: 1751: 1748: 1744: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1726: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1699: 1692: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1657: 1654: 1649: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1606: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1582: 1577: 1573: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1558: 1555: 1551: 1541: 1537: 1535: 1531: 1526: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1495:Doric columns 1492: 1491:Greek Revival 1488: 1487:Saline County 1478: 1470: 1463: 1461: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1438: 1436: 1432: 1431:Paleozoic era 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1403:Richter Scale 1395: 1388: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1375: 1366: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1346:Shawnee Hills 1343: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1321: 1315: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1277:Saline County 1273: 1271: 1267: 1266:Hank Williams 1263: 1259: 1256:, a boy from 1255: 1250: 1248: 1244: 1239: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1216: 1213: 1208: 1204: 1198: 1191: 1186: 1182: 1174: 1170: 1168: 1159: 1157: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1099: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1078: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1050:Poplar Street 1047: 1043: 1039: 1034: 1032: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 988: 986: 984: 980: 976: 972: 968: 964: 960: 959:vice district 955: 951: 950:U.S. Route 45 947: 943: 939: 934: 930: 922: 918: 914: 909: 905: 903: 899: 895: 890: 885: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 866:Carrier Mills 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 814: 809: 805: 802: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 768: 764: 759: 752: 750: 748: 744: 735: 731: 729: 728:Carrier Mills 725: 721: 712: 708: 704: 702: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 678:planing mills 675: 671: 667: 659: 658:Greek Revival 654: 647: 645: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 617:Carrier Mills 614: 610: 604: 602: 594: 592: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 565: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 539: 534: 532: 530: 526: 522: 517: 515: 511: 507: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 463:U.S. Route 45 460: 455: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 423: 375: 367: 364: 356: 354: 346: 344: 334: 326: 322: 319: 315: 305: 301: 298: 296: 288: 280: 267: 259: 251: 243: 230: 217: 215: 207: 199: 192: 189: 187: 180: 177: 170:United States 169: 160: 132:Coordinates: 123: 114: 90: 77: 73: 67: 50: 43: 37: 33: 19: 7517: 7362:Pinkneyville 7297:Mount Vernon 7282:Mount Carmel 7182:Jacksonville 7161: 7102:Edwardsville 6987:County seats 6822:Universities 6567:Mount Carmel 6536: 6395:Granite City 6390:Edwardsville 6385:Collinsville 5974:Independence 5874: 5850: 5849: 5787: 5750: 5745: 5736: 5727: 5718: 5706:. Retrieved 5702:the original 5695: 5685: 5673:. Retrieved 5664: 5655: 5646: 5634:. Retrieved 5625: 5616: 5605: 5596: 5585: 5576: 5564:. Retrieved 5555: 5543:. Retrieved 5534: 5522:. Retrieved 5518:the original 5508: 5496:. Retrieved 5486: 5474:. Retrieved 5464: 5452:. Retrieved 5439: 5430: 5421: 5412: 5402: 5381: 5369:. Retrieved 5365:the original 5360: 5350: 5338:. Retrieved 5334: 5325: 5313:. Retrieved 5309:the original 5304: 5295: 5283:. Retrieved 5279:the original 5269: 5257:. Retrieved 5253:the original 5242: 5230:. Retrieved 5226: 5217: 5205:. Retrieved 5201:the original 5191: 5179:. Retrieved 5175:the original 5165: 5155:February 29, 5153:. Retrieved 5149: 5140: 5128:. Retrieved 5124:the original 5113: 5101:. Retrieved 5097:the original 5092: 5083: 5071:. Retrieved 5064:the original 5059: 5050: 5038:. Retrieved 5031:the original 5026: 5017: 5005:. Retrieved 4998:the original 4991: 4982: 4973: 4967: 4958: 4952: 4943: 4937: 4928: 4922: 4910:. Retrieved 4903: 4874:. 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Tanner 3003:Mason Ramsey 2969: 2911:Stephen Root 2904: 2891: 2851: 2842: 2838: 2831: 2823: 2803: 2786: 2776: 2754: 2753: 2744: 2452:Demographics 2443: 2437: 2434:Diane Sawyer 2422: 2399: 2382:2012 tornado 2360: 2341:Saline River 2335:Middle Fork 2333:Saline River 2303:Saline River 2296: 2160:inches (mm) 1742: 1731: 1722: 1688: 1675: 1669: 1663: 1641:Gaskins City 1640: 1634: 1628: 1622: 1616: 1611: 1586: 1578: 1574: 1559: 1546: 1527: 1483: 1439: 1400: 1383: 1379: 1371: 1327:Saline River 1286: 1274: 1254:Mason Ramsey 1251: 1240: 1217: 1199: 1195: 1179: 1163: 1138: 1126:chain stores 1122:GEM of Egypt 1118:Bucyrus-Erie 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1094: 1086:GEM of Egypt 1053: 1042:Harry Truman 1035: 1028: 992: 926: 886: 818: 772: 740: 717: 705: 670:Upland South 663: 656:Left: First 641:Saline River 605: 598: 566: 562:American Law 543: 518: 456: 373: 372: 343:Area code(s) 214:Incorporated 112: 110:Motto: 36: 7437:Taylorville 7422:Springfield 7417:Shelbyville 7412:Shawneetown 7392:Rock Island 7302:Murphysboro 7247:McLeansboro 7187:Jerseyville 7042:Carlinville 7027:Bloomington 6927:(baseball, 6702:Interstates 6572:Murphysboro 6547:Jerseyville 6502:Carterville 6436:Glen Carbon 6074:Pankeyville 6016:communities 5979:Long Branch 5845:County seat 5454:January 31, 4574:November 9, 4543:November 9, 3637:"MapTool 2" 2814:Carterville 2781:, based in 2337:floodplains 2293:Flood risks 2232:(≥ 0.01 in) 1670:Dorrisville 1623:Buena Vista 1530:Main Street 1309: / 1236:Springfield 1130:strip malls 1046:whistlestop 983:coal refuse 963:prohibition 840:became the 796:coal-mining 763:CCC&STL 741:During the 581:blockhouses 577:War of 1812 459:concurrency 428:county seat 231:John McPeek 154: / 7524:Categories 7497:Winchester 7367:Pittsfield 7357:Petersburg 7277:Mound City 7262:Monticello 7252:Metropolis 7227:Louisville 7162:Harrisburg 7152:Greenville 7067:Charleston 7057:Carrollton 7012:Belleville 6833:Carbondale 6562:Metropolis 6537:Harrisburg 6522:East Alton 6466:Wood River 6456:Mt. Vernon 6380:Carbondale 6375:Belleville 6345:Williamson 6330:Washington 6089:Texas City 5999:Stone Fort 5969:Harrisburg 5875:Harrisburg 5852:Harrisburg 5566:October 4, 5390:Retrieved 4299:Trails.com 4096:August 24, 3316:. unknown. 3098:References 3031:Dale Swann 2951:Danny Fife 2872:, at Ina; 2791:Evansville 2314:. Between 2299:Ohio River 1656:Gilded Age 1570:1937 flood 1423:anticlines 1419:monoclines 1405:magnitude 1297:88°32′45″W 1207:Kerr-McGee 1060:and on to 898:Ohio River 874:Carbondale 850:interurban 782:city. The 780:Gilded Age 776:Antebellum 767:Interurban 694:Union Army 676:. Several 554:Piankashaw 546:Algonquian 525:Metro East 510:bituminous 497:, and the 485:, the old 374:Harrisburg 273:Population 223:Government 142:88°32′45″W 139:37°44′02″N 46:Harrisburg 7507:Yorkville 7502:Woodstock 7402:Rushville 7377:Princeton 7307:Nashville 7217:Lewistown 7197:Jonesboro 7177:Hillsboro 7137:Galesburg 7122:Fairfield 7107:Effingham 7037:Cambridge 7017:Belvidere 6557:Mascoutah 6552:Maryville 6527:Fairfield 6421:Centralia 6315:St. Clair 6245:Jefferson 6190:Alexander 6109:Footnotes 5936:Townships 5925:Stonefort 5708:April 18, 5545:April 28, 5524:April 20, 5514:"WSIL-TV" 5498:April 20, 5476:April 20, 5259:April 25, 5181:April 25, 4818:1027-5606 4640:April 20, 4618:April 20, 4533:130306348 4219:April 23, 3930:April 18, 3908:April 18, 3804:April 17, 3761:April 25, 3735:April 25, 3418:April 17, 3117:March 15, 3092:Rust Belt 3087:Mill town 2935:recipient 2795:St. Louis 1515:Clearwave 1464:Cityscape 1427:synclines 1339:sandstone 1320:sandstone 1294:37°44′2″N 1283:Geography 1232:Pat Quinn 1167:poor farm 1156:in 1996. 971:Tommy gun 720:rail spur 666:Civil War 621:Stonefort 353:FIPS code 295:Time zone 265:Elevation 93:City logo 7487:Waukegan 7477:Waterloo 7472:Virginia 7462:Vandalia 7432:Sycamore 7427:Sullivan 7397:Rockford 7387:Robinson 7272:Morrison 7257:Monmouth 7242:Marshall 7202:Kankakee 7172:Hennepin 7147:Golconda 7127:Freeport 7087:Danville 7062:Carthage 6991:Illinois 6848:Colleges 6670:stations 6617:Waterloo 6602:Staunton 6542:Highland 6517:Du Quoin 6512:Columbia 6492:Bethalto 6400:O'Fallon 6305:Richland 6300:Randolph 6260:Lawrence 6230:Hamilton 6225:Gallatin 6220:Franklin 6182:Counties 6099:West End 6084:Somerset 6079:Rudement 6069:New Hope 6049:Lakeview 5984:Mountain 5897:Villages 5870:Eldorado 5675:April 6, 5355:TV.com. 5093:ksdk.com 5073:April 6, 5040:April 6, 5007:April 6, 4912:April 6, 4876:July 26, 4847:July 26, 4596:April 8, 4437:June 11, 4404:April 8, 4382:April 8, 4360:April 8, 4305:April 8, 4116:NBC News 4026:April 6, 3991:April 6, 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