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Hawking–Page phase transition

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The Hawking-Page phase transition between the unstable small black hole to stable large black hole phase is understood as a confinement-deconfinement phase transition in the dual conformal field theory via AdS/CFT correspondence.
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with radiation, they are not the preferred state below a certain critical temperature
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Ghosh, Aritra; Bhamidipati, Chandrasekhar (2019-12-19).
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may be too technical for most readers to understand
90:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 319: 288: 546: 489: 331:will become the dominant contribution to the 8: 258: 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 16:Thermal phase transition in AdS black holes 553: 539: 496: 482: 373: 311: 305: 280: 274: 223:Learn how and when to remove this message 205:Learn how and when to remove this message 189:, without removing the technical details. 150:Learn how and when to remove this message 348: 410:Communications in Mathematical Physics 187:make it understandable to non-experts 7: 507: 505: 450: 448: 88:adding citations to reliable sources 14: 34:This article has multiple issues. 509: 452: 247:with radiation and thermal AdS. 166: 64: 23: 99:"Hawking–Page phase transition" 75:needs additional citations for 42:or discuss these issues on the 1: 241:Hawking–Page phase transition 525:. You can help Knowledge by 468:. You can help Knowledge by 243:is phase transition between 384:10.1103/PhysRevD.100.126020 613: 504: 447: 259:Hawking & Page (1983) 587:Stellar astronomy stubs 261:) showed that although 521:-related article is a 464:-related article is a 321: 290: 582:Quantum physics stubs 322: 320:{\displaystyle T_{C}} 291: 289:{\displaystyle T_{C}} 304: 273: 84:improve this article 423:1982CMaPh..87..577H 267:thermal equilibrium 597:Astrophysics stubs 431:10.1007/BF01208266 333:partition function 317: 286: 534: 533: 477: 476: 462:quantum mechanics 362:Physical Review D 265:can be in stable 233: 232: 225: 215: 214: 207: 160: 159: 152: 134: 57: 604: 592:Relativity stubs 555: 548: 541: 513: 506: 498: 491: 484: 456: 449: 441: 397:Hawking, Stephen 388: 387: 377: 353: 326: 324: 323: 318: 316: 315: 298:phase transition 295: 293: 292: 287: 285: 284: 228: 221: 210: 203: 199: 196: 190: 170: 169: 162: 155: 148: 144: 141: 135: 133: 92: 68: 60: 49: 27: 26: 19: 612: 611: 607: 606: 605: 603: 602: 601: 577:Quantum gravity 562: 561: 560: 559: 503: 502: 445: 395: 392: 391: 355: 354: 350: 345: 307: 302: 301: 276: 271: 270: 263:AdS black holes 251:Stephen Hawking 245:AdS black holes 237:quantum gravity 229: 218: 217: 216: 211: 200: 194: 191: 183:help improve it 180: 171: 167: 156: 145: 139: 136: 93: 91: 81: 69: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 610: 608: 600: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 564: 563: 558: 557: 550: 543: 535: 532: 531: 514: 501: 500: 493: 486: 478: 475: 474: 457: 443: 442: 417:(4): 577–588, 390: 389: 368:(12): 126020. 347: 346: 344: 341: 314: 310: 283: 279: 231: 230: 213: 212: 174: 172: 165: 158: 157: 72: 70: 63: 58: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 609: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 569: 567: 556: 551: 549: 544: 542: 537: 536: 530: 528: 524: 520: 515: 512: 508: 499: 494: 492: 487: 485: 480: 479: 473: 471: 467: 463: 458: 455: 451: 446: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 411: 406: 402: 398: 394: 393: 385: 381: 376: 371: 367: 363: 359: 352: 349: 342: 340: 336: 334: 330: 312: 308: 299: 281: 277: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 246: 242: 238: 227: 224: 209: 206: 198: 188: 184: 178: 175:This article 173: 164: 163: 154: 151: 143: 132: 129: 125: 122: 118: 115: 111: 108: 104: 101: –  100: 96: 95:Find sources: 89: 85: 79: 78: 73:This article 71: 67: 62: 61: 56: 54: 47: 46: 41: 40: 35: 30: 21: 20: 527:expanding it 516: 470:expanding it 459: 444: 414: 408: 365: 361: 351: 337: 328: 300:where below 249: 240: 234: 219: 201: 192: 176: 146: 137: 127: 120: 113: 106: 94: 82:Please help 77:verification 74: 50: 43: 37: 36:Please help 33: 572:Black holes 329:thermal AdS 566:Categories 519:black hole 375:1909.11506 343:References 195:March 2018 140:March 2018 110:newspapers 39:improve it 401:Page, Don 45:talk page 439:53516597 403:(1983), 255:Don Page 419:Bibcode 181:Please 124:scholar 437:  239:, the 126:  119:  112:  105:  97:  517:This 460:This 435:S2CID 370:arXiv 131:JSTOR 117:books 523:stub 466:stub 253:and 103:news 427:doi 380:doi 366:100 235:In 185:to 86:by 568:: 433:, 425:, 415:87 413:, 407:, 399:; 378:. 364:. 360:. 335:. 327:, 48:. 554:e 547:t 540:v 529:. 497:e 490:t 483:v 472:. 429:: 421:: 386:. 382:: 372:: 313:C 309:T 282:C 278:T 257:( 226:) 220:( 208:) 202:( 197:) 193:( 179:. 153:) 147:( 142:) 138:( 128:· 121:· 114:· 107:· 80:. 55:) 51:(

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"Hawking–Page phase transition"
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JSTOR
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quantum gravity
AdS black holes
Stephen Hawking
Don Page
Hawking & Page (1983)
AdS black holes
thermal equilibrium
phase transition
partition function
"Contact geometry and thermodynamics of black holes in AdS spacetimes"
arXiv
1909.11506

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