Knowledge (XXG)

Haymarket Martyrs' Monument

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the lost time capsule is to contain newspaper articles, letters to and from the Haymarket defendants, and photographs of the men and their families. It also held trial documents, essays, and letters and testimonials from a number of labor unions and fraternal organizations. In addition, it may contain a bust of August Spies. Research is ongoing to determine the location of the time capsule.
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was raised at Waldheim. It consists of a 16-foot-high granite shaft capped by a carved triangular stone. There is a two step base, which also supports a pedestal and a monumental figure of Justice, depicted as a woman standing guard over the body of a fallen worker, both in bronze. In one hand, she
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that had been buried under the cornerstone on November 6, 1892, during the monument's construction. The urn was made of stone or concrete and capped in marble, 24 inches (62 cm) tall and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. According to a list in the records of the Pioneer Aid and Support Association,
389: 290:. The inscription on the pedestal reads, "1887", the year of the executions. On the first step, there is a quote attributed to Spies, recorded just before his execution by hanging: "The day will come when our silence will be more powerful than the voices you are throttling today." 840: 405: 815: 347:
The group that discovered the urn cylinder also found a smaller concrete cube thought to be a cremation vault for the ashes of Haymarket martyr Oscar Neebe, pardoned by Gov. John Altgeld, who died in 1916.
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has held the deed to the monument and been responsible for its maintenance and restoration. It conducts monthly guided tours of Forest Home Cemetery from May through October.
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On the back of the monument are listed the names of the men. Above the names, a bronze plaque contains text of the pardon later issued by Governor
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draped on the monument. European unions and American organizations sent flowers to be placed. A number of activists and labor leaders were
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In October 2016, volunteers and scientists dug near the base of the monument where they recovered an urn while searching for a lost
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The monument was dedicated on June 25, 1893, after a march from Chicago. The dedication ceremony was attended by 8,000, with
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is the only Haymarket defendant who is not buried at Forest Home. For years, annual commemorations were held.
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The Pioneer Aid and Support Association organized a subscription for a funeral monument. In 1893, the
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speaking in May 1986, during ceremonies commemorating the 100th anniversary of the Haymarket affair.
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to crown the fallen. Resting on the top of the second step is an arrangement in bronze of
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were buried at the German Waldheim Cemetery (later merged with Forest Home Cemetery).
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Monuments and memorials on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois
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http://chicago-outdoor-sculptures.blogspot.com/2009/03/haymarket-memorial.html
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National Register of Historic Places in Cook County, Illinois
512:"Archaeologists May Have Unearthed Haymarket Time Capsule" 90: 250:
Following the Haymarket affair, trial and executions,
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On February 18, 1997, the monument was designated a 754: 725: 656: 206: 198: 193: 180: 170: 152: 115: 103: 541:"Haymarket Time Capsule Uncovered, Still Unopened" 475:National Historic Landmark Nomination form, 1997 320:were also buried at the monument when they died. 567:"Cemetery cylinder isn't time capsule after all" 471: 469: 467: 465: 450:List of National Historic Landmarks in Illinois 222:is a funeral monument and sculpture located at 634: 8: 493:"Haymarket Martyrs' Monument, (sculpture)." 788:Monuments relating to the Haymarket affair 641: 627: 619: 445:Monuments relating to the Haymarket affair 59: 39:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 821:National Historic Landmarks in Illinois 505: 503: 461: 355: 534: 532: 20: 7: 14: 856:Martyrs' monuments and memorials 826:Works about the Haymarket affair 716: 419: 404: 388: 373: 358: 89: 82: 846:Sculptures of women in Illinois 565:Rice, John (October 18, 2016). 510:Lotus, Jean (October 6, 2016). 395:Inscription at the base of the 48:U.S. National Historic Landmark 539:Rice, John (October 4, 2016). 329:Illinois Labor History Society 182: 1: 836:Labor monuments and memorials 156:Dedicated June 25, 1893 18:United States historic place 763:Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 477:Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 431:Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 412:Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 397:Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 381:Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 275:Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 219:Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 66:Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 30:Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 872: 794:Arbeiter-Zeitung (Chicago) 783:International Workers' Day 596:Haymarket Martyrs Monument 427:National Historic Landmark 310:subsequently buried nearby 240:National Historic Landmark 107:The Forest Home Cemetery, 714: 181:NRHP reference  77: 58: 54: 45: 36: 27: 23: 770:The Haymarket Conspiracy 312:. Haymarket defendants, 429:plaque, at site of the 246:History and description 158:; 131 years ago 606:"Haymarket Memorial", 777:The Haymarket Tragedy 516:Cook County Chronicle 327:Since the 1970s, the 228:Forest Park, Illinois 137:41.86972°N 87.81972°W 109:Forest Park, Illinois 224:Forest Home Cemetery 71:Forest Home Cemetery 207:Designated NHL 142:41.86972; -87.81972 133: /  831:History of Chicago 747:(1893 gov. pardon) 741:(some commutation) 571:Forest Park Review 545:Forest Park Review 295:John Peter Altgeld 803: 802: 214: 213: 210:February 18, 1997 202:February 18, 1997 194:Significant dates 863: 720: 650:Haymarket affair 643: 636: 629: 620: 582: 581: 579: 577: 562: 556: 555: 553: 551: 536: 527: 526: 524: 522: 507: 498: 490: 484: 481:Newberry Library 479:, Robin Bachin, 473: 433:; added in 1997. 423: 408: 392: 377: 362: 232:Haymarket Affair 184: 166: 164: 159: 148: 147: 145: 144: 143: 138: 134: 131: 130: 129: 126: 93: 92: 86: 63: 21: 871: 870: 866: 865: 864: 862: 861: 860: 806: 805: 804: 799: 750: 739:Richard Oglesby 721: 712: 652: 647: 591: 586: 585: 575: 573: 564: 563: 559: 549: 547: 538: 537: 530: 520: 518: 509: 508: 501: 491: 487: 474: 463: 458: 441: 434: 424: 415: 409: 400: 393: 384: 378: 369: 363: 354: 337: 248: 162: 160: 157: 141: 139: 135: 132: 127: 124: 122: 120: 119: 99: 98: 97: 96: 95: 94: 73: 69: 50: 41: 32: 19: 12: 11: 5: 869: 867: 859: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 808: 807: 801: 800: 798: 797: 790: 785: 780: 773: 766: 758: 756: 752: 751: 749: 748: 742: 736: 729: 727: 723: 722: 715: 713: 711: 710: 705: 703:Michael Schwab 700: 699: 698: 689:Albert Parsons 686: 681: 676: 674:Adolph Fischer 671: 669:Samuel Fielden 666: 660: 658: 654: 653: 648: 646: 645: 638: 631: 623: 617: 616: 611: 603: 590: 589:External links 587: 584: 583: 557: 528: 499: 485: 460: 459: 457: 454: 453: 452: 447: 440: 437: 436: 435: 425: 418: 416: 410: 403: 401: 394: 387: 385: 379: 372: 370: 364: 357: 353: 350: 336: 333: 322:Samuel Fielden 314:Michael Schwab 304:flags and the 279:Albert Weinert 268:Albert Parsons 256:Adolph Fischer 247: 244: 236:Albert Weinert 212: 211: 208: 204: 203: 200: 196: 195: 191: 190: 185: 178: 177: 175:Albert Weinert 172: 168: 167: 154: 150: 149: 117: 113: 112: 105: 101: 100: 88: 87: 81: 80: 79: 78: 75: 74: 64: 56: 55: 52: 51: 46: 43: 42: 37: 34: 33: 28: 25: 24: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 868: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 813: 811: 796: 795: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 778: 774: 772: 771: 767: 765: 764: 760: 759: 757: 753: 746: 743: 740: 737: 734: 731: 730: 728: 724: 719: 709: 706: 704: 701: 697: 696: 692: 691: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 661: 659: 655: 651: 644: 639: 637: 632: 630: 625: 624: 621: 615: 612: 610: 609: 604: 602: 601: 597: 593: 592: 588: 572: 568: 561: 558: 546: 542: 535: 533: 529: 517: 513: 506: 504: 500: 497: 496: 489: 486: 482: 478: 472: 470: 468: 466: 462: 455: 451: 448: 446: 443: 442: 438: 432: 428: 422: 417: 413: 407: 402: 398: 391: 386: 382: 376: 371: 367: 366:Utah Phillips 361: 356: 351: 349: 345: 342: 334: 332: 330: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 306:American flag 303: 298: 297:of Illinois. 296: 291: 289: 288:palm branches 285: 284:laurel wreath 280: 276: 271: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 245: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 220: 209: 205: 201: 199:Added to NRHP 197: 192: 189: 186: 179: 176: 173: 169: 155: 151: 146: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 85: 76: 72: 67: 62: 57: 53: 49: 44: 40: 35: 31: 26: 22: 16: 851:Cemetery art 792: 775: 768: 762: 761: 745:John Altgeld 708:August Spies 693: 664:George Engel 607: 599: 595: 574:. Retrieved 570: 560: 548:. Retrieved 544: 519:. Retrieved 515: 494: 488: 430: 411: 396: 380: 346: 341:time capsule 338: 335:Time capsule 326: 299: 292: 277:by sculptor 274: 272: 260:George Engel 252:August Spies 249: 218: 217: 215: 65: 29: 15: 733:Joseph Gary 684:Oscar Neebe 679:Louis Lingg 550:November 5, 521:November 5, 318:Oscar Neebe 302:trade union 264:Louis Lingg 140: / 116:Coordinates 810:Categories 657:Defendants 456:References 163:1893-06-25 128:87°49′11″W 125:41°52′11″N 695:The Alarm 608:wikimapia 600:wikimapia 439:See also 282:holds a 188:97000343 171:Sculptor 104:Location 755:Related 735:(judge) 352:Gallery 161: ( 576:May 1, 383:detail 266:, and 726:Trial 495:SIRIS 153:Built 578:2017 552:2016 523:2016 316:and 216:The 226:in 183:No. 812:: 598:, 569:. 543:. 531:^ 514:. 502:^ 464:^ 262:, 258:, 254:, 242:. 68:in 642:e 635:t 628:v 580:. 554:. 525:. 483:. 165:) 111:.

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. National Historic Landmark

Forest Home Cemetery
Haymarket Martyrs' Monument is located in Greater Chicago
Forest Park, Illinois
41°52′11″N 87°49′11″W / 41.86972°N 87.81972°W / 41.86972; -87.81972
Albert Weinert
97000343
Forest Home Cemetery
Forest Park, Illinois
Haymarket Affair
Albert Weinert
National Historic Landmark
August Spies
Adolph Fischer
George Engel
Louis Lingg
Albert Parsons
Albert Weinert
laurel wreath
palm branches
John Peter Altgeld
trade union
American flag
subsequently buried nearby
Michael Schwab
Oscar Neebe
Samuel Fielden
Illinois Labor History Society

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