1255:
753:
1058:
1104:
1820:
1150:
929:
725:
4324:
839:
957:
811:
1018:
985:
168:), its container, or the building where it is stored. The color of each diamond indicates its hazard, e.g., flammable is indicated with red, because fire and heat are generally of red color, and explosive is indicated with orange, because mixing red (flammable) with yellow (oxidizing agent) creates orange. A nonflammable and nontoxic gas is indicated with green, because all compressed air vessels were this color in France after World War II, and France was where the diamond system of hazmat identification originated.
1554:
1209:
584:
619:
554:
524:
492:
462:
434:
1458:
1305:
1586:
2798:
2793:
2788:
5033:
53:
4993:
4047:
3131:
4095:
1565:. Most countries regulate hazardous materials by law, and they are subject to several international treaties as well. Even so, different countries may use different class diamonds for the same product. For example, in Australia, anhydrous ammonia UN 1005 is classified as 2.3 (toxic gas) with subsidiary hazard 8 (corrosive), whereas in the U.S. it is only classified as 2.2 (non-flammable gas).
45:
4083:
4071:
781:
1357:
1420:
5005:
4059:
2678:
1516:
1797:
New
Zealand's Land Transport Rule: Dangerous Goods 2005 and the Dangerous Goods Amendment 2010 describe the rules applied to the transportation of hazardous and dangerous goods in New Zealand. The system closely follows the United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and uses
1714:
and regulations, which provinces adopted in whole or in part via provincial transportation of dangerous goods legislation. The result is that all provinces use the federal regulations as their standard within their province; some small variances can exist because of provincial legislation. Creation
1692:
complies with international standards of importation and exportation of dangerous goods in line with the UN Recommendations on the
Transport of Dangerous Goods. Australia uses the standard international UN numbers with a few slightly different signs on the back, front and sides of vehicles carrying
1576:
Laws and regulations on the use and handling of hazardous materials may differ depending on the activity and status of the material. For example, one set of requirements may apply to their use in the workplace while a different set of requirements may apply to spill response, sale for consumer use,
335:
Information on this graphic changes depending on which, "Division" of explosive is shipped. Explosive
Dangerous Goods have compatibility group letters assigned to facilitate segregation during transport. The letters used range from A to S excluding the letters I, M, O, P, Q and R. The example above
1779:(EAC) lists dangerous goods; it is reviewed every two years and is an essential compliance document for all emergency services, local government and for those who may control the planning for, and prevention of, emergencies involving dangerous goods. The latest 2015 version is available from the
1764:
European law distinguishes clearly between the law of dangerous goods and the law of hazardous materials. The first refers primarily to the transport of the respective goods including the interim storage, if caused by the transport. The latter describes the requirements of storage (including
1568:
People who handle dangerous goods will often wear protective equipment, and metropolitan fire departments often have a response team specifically trained to deal with accidents and spills. Persons who may come into contact with dangerous goods as part of their work are also often subject to
1623:
Dangerous goods shipments also require a dangerous goods transport document prepared by the shipper. The information that is generally required includes the shipper's name and address; the consignee's name and address; descriptions of each of the dangerous goods, along with their quantity,
2927:
1879:(EPA) regulates hazardous materials as they may impact the community and environment, including specific regulations for environmental cleanup and for handling and disposal of waste hazardous materials. For instance, transportation of hazardous materials is regulated by the
2902:
1707:
Transportation of dangerous goods (hazardous materials) in Canada by road is normally a provincial jurisdiction. The federal government has jurisdiction over air, most marine, and most rail transport. The federal government acting centrally created the federal
196:
has developed dangerous goods regulations for air transport of hazardous materials that are based upon the UN model but modified to accommodate unique aspects of air transport. Individual airline and governmental requirements are incorporated with this by the
1932:
diamond markings (a consensus standard often adopted by local governmental jurisdictions), OSHA regulations requiring chemical safety information for employees, and CPSC requirements requiring informative labeling for the public, as well as wearing
1758:
161:. Also included are physical conditions such as compressed gases and liquids or hot materials, including all goods containing such materials or chemicals, or may have other characteristics that render them hazardous in specific circumstances.
307:
or text information) in their national regulations. Some use graphic symbols, but without
English wording or with similar wording in their national language. Refer to the dangerous goods transportation regulations of the country of interest.
1722:
Outside of federal facilities, labour standards are generally under the jurisdiction of individual provinces and territories. However, communication about hazardous materials in the workplace has been standardized across the country through
2757:
302:
Note: The graphics and text in this article representing the dangerous goods safety marks are derived from the United
Nations-based system of identifying dangerous goods. Not all countries use precisely the same graphics (label,
242:(GHS) is an internationally agreed upon system set to replace the various classification and labeling standards used in different countries. The GHS uses consistent criteria for classification and labeling on a global level.
1835:, funding for greater hazmat-handling capabilities was increased throughout the United States, recognizing that flammable, poisonous, explosive, or radioactive substances in particular could be used for terrorist attacks.
2988:
239:
177:
61:
2777:
1914:. This number, along with standardized logs of hazmat information, can be referenced by first responders (firefighters, police officers, and ambulance personnel) who can find information about the material in the
256:
Dangerous goods are assigned to UN numbers and proper shipping names according to their hazard classification and their composition. Dangerous goods commonly carried are listed in the
Dangerous Goods list.
228:
1902:
Following the UN model, the DOT divides regulated hazardous materials into nine classes, some of which are further subdivided. Hazardous materials in transportation must be placarded and have specified
1620:
One of the transport regulations is that, as an assistance during emergency situations, written instructions how to deal in such need to be carried and easily accessible in the driver's cabin.
4840:
1775:
The United
Kingdom (and also Australia, Malaysia, and New Zealand) use the Hazchem warning plate system which carries information on how an emergency service should deal with an incident. The
2628:
Werman, Howard A.; Karren, K; Mistovich, Joseph (2014). "Protecting
Yourself from Accidental and Work-Related Injury: Hazardous Materials". In Werman A. Howard; Mistovich J; Karren K (eds.).
2259:
2606:
1673:
also mentions hazardous materials in Target 6.3: "By 2030, improve water quality by reducing pollution, eliminating dumping and minimizing release of hazardous chemicals and materials ."
1754:
2316:
2955:
2922:
2907:
1839:
235:). Many individual nations have also structured their dangerous goods transportation regulations to harmonize with the UN model in organization as well as in specific requirements.
217:
188:
2834:
2527:
1196:
3974:
1665:. Target 3.9 has this target with respect to hazardous chemicals: "By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water and
232:
681:: Gases which are neither flammable nor poisonous. Includes the cryogenic gases/liquids (temperatures of below -100 °C) used for cryopreservation and rocket fuels, such as
48:
An emergency medical technician team training as rescue (grey suits) and decontamination (green suits) respondents to hazardous material and toxic contamination situations
4635:
3038:
2409:
1953:
1728:
336:
shows an explosive with a compatibility group "A" (shown as 1.1A). The actual letter shown would depend on the specific properties of the substance being transported.
2892:
2548:
2839:
1761:, ADN and RID that regulate the transportation of hazardous materials by road, rail, river and inland waterways, following the guide of the UN model regulations.
1292:
2945:
2736:
1876:
1852:
1750:
1805:
Drivers that carry dangerous goods commercially, or carry quantities in excess of the rule's guidelines must obtain a D (dangerous goods) endorsement on their
299:
Dangerous goods are divided into nine classes (in addition to several subcategories) on the basis of the specific chemical characteristics producing the risk.
1254:
4828:
3892:
1601:
Group I: great danger, and most protective packaging required. Some combinations of different classes of dangerous goods on the same vehicle or in the same
3052:
2134:
1844:
1710:
213:
4443:
3724:
2158:
1855:(OSHA) regulates the handling of hazardous materials in the workplace as well as response to hazardous-materials-related incidents, most notably through
891:
Packing Group II, if they have an initial boiling point greater than 35°C at an absolute pressure of 101.3 kPa and a flash point less than 23°C, such as
383:
183:
2395:
1103:
838:
4133:
3028:
2767:
2448:
2230:
655:
Gases which are compressed, liquefied or dissolved under pressure as detailed below. Some gases have subsidiary risk classes; poisonous or corrosive.
193:
2183:
4161:
2252:
1561:
Mitigating the risks associated with hazardous materials may require the application of safety precautions during their transport, use, storage and
1809:. Drivers carrying quantities of goods under the rule's guidelines and for recreational or domestic purposes do not need any special endorsements.
1765:
warehousing) and usage of hazardous materials. This distinction is important, because different directives and orders of
European law are applied.
4807:
1625:
198:
2602:
752:
3255:
3165:
2887:
2010:
1884:
1880:
1597:
Packing groups are used for the purpose of determining the degree of protective packaging required for dangerous goods during transportation.
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2844:
1397:
1149:
956:
810:
4852:
4846:
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2309:
1017:
984:
928:
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1629:
1402:
724:
209:
2523:
4348:
3729:
3530:
3376:
3230:
1891:
1780:
2509:
2088:
1338:
6.1b (Now PGIII) Toxic substances which are harmful to human health (N.B this symbol is no longer authorized by the United
Nations) (
1327:
6.1a Toxic substances which are liable to cause death or serious injury to human health if inhaled, swallowed or by skin absorption (
4723:
2652:
1537:
Hazardous substances that do not fall into the other categories (asbestos, air-bag inflators, self inflating life rafts, dry ice).
1208:
583:
3093:
2824:
866:
4484:
4172:
3689:
2877:
2829:
1689:
1045:
4086:
3969:
3240:
3118:
2041:
1975:
1806:
1670:
1662:
618:
553:
523:
491:
461:
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4834:
4791:
4463:
4126:
3779:
3346:
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1990:
5023:
2544:
5058:
4905:
4743:
3984:
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3959:
3134:
2917:
2854:
2722:
1916:
1407:
433:
2729:
1457:
4776:
4708:
4525:
4358:
3754:
3709:
1784:
1697:" code system as the UK to provide advisory information to emergency services personnel in the event of an emergency.
1570:
1304:
1819:
1749:
and regulations to avoid the dissemination and restrict the usage of hazardous substances, important ones being the
1593:
box with dividers for shipping four bottles of corrosive liquid, UN 4G, certified performance for Packing Group III
876:
Packing Group I, if they have an initial boiling point of 35°C or less at an absolute pressure of 101.3 kPa and any
5008:
4343:
4283:
4002:
3734:
3673:
3158:
2772:
2762:
2682:
1832:
1611:
Group III: minor danger among regulated goods, and least protective packaging within the transportation requirement
231:
has developed the regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail ("RID", part of the
2581:
2387:
4858:
4693:
4353:
3714:
3245:
2814:
2704:
2005:
328:
2127:
5063:
4996:
4802:
4718:
4698:
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4438:
4203:
4119:
4074:
4032:
3749:
3643:
3555:
3281:
3098:
3073:
1746:
1624:
classification, and packaging; and emergency contact information. Common formats include the one issued by the
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4062:
4645:
4610:
4458:
4408:
4098:
3719:
3628:
3048:
2341:
1904:
1802:
on packaging and the transporting vehicle's exterior to convey information to emergency services personnel.
1658:
1654:
1553:
192:, which form the basis for most regional, national, and international regulatory schemes. For instance, the
114:
31:
2456:
2226:
117:. Hazmat teams are personnel specially trained to handle dangerous goods, which include materials that are
4786:
4665:
4640:
4630:
4338:
4298:
3964:
3857:
3545:
3525:
3356:
3341:
3308:
2172:
1243:
261:
2427:
1479:
Corrosive substances are substances that can dissolve organic tissue or severely corrode certain metals:
1441:
Radioactive substances comprise substances or a combination of substances which emit ionizing radiation (
1379:
6.2 Biohazardous substances; the World Health Organization (WHO) divides this class into two categories:
4973:
4947:
4900:
4515:
4403:
4383:
4050:
3902:
3484:
3250:
3151:
2688:
2036:
1907:. Some materials must always be placarded, others may only require placarding in certain circumstances.
1590:
917:: For further details, check the Dangerous Goods Transportation Regulations of the country of interest.
294:
275:
83:
57:
2695:
showing automated package labelling and tracking for shipment of hazardous radioactive pharmaceuticals.
2208:
1894:
regulates hazardous materials that may be used in products sold for household and other consumer uses.
78:
during transport. Certain dangerous goods that pose risks even when not being transported are known as
4670:
4530:
4238:
3943:
3897:
3784:
3321:
3316:
3215:
2819:
1985:
1980:
1231:
648:
780:
4713:
4620:
3802:
3658:
3648:
3515:
3444:
3424:
2698:
1959:
1499:
281:
107:
75:
1928:
Different standards usually apply for handling and marking hazmats at fixed facilities, including
322:
The statement above applies equally to all the dangerous goods classes discussed in this article.
4500:
4428:
4393:
4388:
4243:
3842:
3827:
3500:
3351:
3288:
3195:
3108:
2015:
1964:
1602:
1343:
251:
182:
The most widely applied regulatory scheme is that for the transportation of dangerous goods. The
3623:
1657:
has defined the responsible management of hazardous waste and chemicals as an important part of
1356:
1515:
1419:
902:
Packing Group III, if the criteria for inclusion in Packing Group I or II are not met, such as
4926:
4921:
4916:
4812:
4703:
4685:
4575:
4413:
4323:
4308:
4007:
3867:
3862:
3464:
3439:
3409:
2633:
2403:
2152:
1490:
1332:
1328:
1239:
2315:. U.S. Department of Transportation, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.
220:) for transportation of dangerous goods by sea. IMO member countries have also developed the
5037:
4910:
4248:
3704:
3399:
2912:
2342:
Work of the Statistical Commission pertaining to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
2179:
1716:
1640:
A license or permit card for hazmat training must be presented when requested by officials.
1503:
1277:
1235:
1138:
885:
709:
873:
Flammable liquids included in Class 3 are included in one of the following packing groups:
5053:
4952:
4605:
4540:
4479:
4448:
4423:
4373:
4368:
4142:
3807:
3699:
3668:
3653:
3449:
3331:
3276:
3210:
3190:
2501:
2258:. US Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.
2080:
2066:
1585:
1188:
1134:
350:
95:
38:
2883:
European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR)
700:: Gases liable to cause death or serious injury to human health if inhaled; examples are
27:
Solids, liquids, or gases harmful to people, other organisms, property or the environment
2648:
408:
1.3 — Explosives with a minor blast hazard. (rocket propellant, display fireworks)
4771:
4748:
4733:
4595:
4535:
4505:
4474:
4418:
4378:
4313:
4303:
4198:
3887:
3837:
3739:
3663:
3588:
3540:
3510:
3429:
3361:
3078:
1970:
1769:
1742:
1666:
1562:
1084:
690:
369:
1.3 Explosives with a fire, blast or projection hazard but not a mass explosion hazard.
358:
221:
138:
372:
1.4 Minor fire or projection hazard (includes ammunition and most consumer fireworks).
5047:
4978:
4968:
4766:
4738:
4655:
4273:
4263:
4233:
4177:
4027:
3877:
3744:
3618:
3593:
3578:
3535:
3474:
3103:
1813:
1724:
1486:
1281:
1175:: Solid substances that emit a flammable gas when wet or react violently with water (
1130:
881:
391:
103:
2477:
2386:
Safety, Government of Canada, Transport Canada, Safety and Security, Motor Vehicle.
375:
1.5 An insensitive substance with a mass explosion hazard (explosion similar to 1.1)
4895:
4781:
4660:
4650:
4585:
4550:
4510:
4469:
4433:
4223:
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4188:
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3918:
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3459:
3434:
3419:
3394:
3389:
3366:
3293:
3220:
3200:
3174:
2998:
2882:
2031:
1947:
52:
2577:
Occupational Safety and Health Guidance Manual for Hazardous Waste Site Activities
2310:"Hazmat transportation training requirements, An overview of 49 CFR parts 172-173"
339:
2340:
United Nations (2017) Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 6 July 2017,
316:
4615:
4570:
4560:
4453:
4398:
4363:
4258:
3938:
3613:
3598:
3505:
3479:
3469:
3404:
3384:
3326:
3271:
3225:
3182:
2872:
2603:"Transporting and Disposing of Dangerous Goods in the US: What You Need to Know"
1934:
1791:
1569:
monitoring or health surveillance to ensure that their exposure does not exceed
907:
877:
118:
1577:
or transportation. Most countries regulate some aspect of hazardous materials.
164:
Dangerous goods are often indicated by diamond-shaped signage on the item (see
4875:
4728:
4228:
4213:
4193:
3847:
3633:
3603:
3583:
3520:
3490:
3454:
3298:
3205:
1799:
44:
2989:
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS)
4797:
4625:
4590:
4580:
4565:
4545:
4520:
4293:
4288:
4253:
4208:
4156:
3872:
3852:
3832:
3822:
3812:
3694:
3638:
3568:
3563:
3414:
3088:
2046:
1995:
1911:
1868:
In 1984 the agencies OSHA, EPA, USCG, and NIOSH jointly published the first
1828:
1682:
1446:
1339:
1184:
1088:
663:
412:
142:
130:
126:
122:
2677:
1387:: Samples (virus cultures, pathology specimens, used intravenous needles).
4890:
4600:
4555:
4278:
4268:
4167:
3928:
3923:
3764:
3336:
3235:
3113:
3018:
2897:
2020:
1929:
1861:
903:
892:
705:
701:
682:
667:
395:
354:
165:
158:
154:
146:
134:
2575:
3008:
2000:
1694:
1442:
1180:
896:
671:
304:
240:
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
178:
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
62:
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
17:
2714:
2359:"Measuring progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, Goal 3"
2358:
2287:
Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Model Regulations
2105:
Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Model Regulations
386:(DOT) regulates hazmat transportation within the territory of the US.
224:
to provide compensation in case of dangerous goods spills in the sea.
2478:"Carriage of Dangerous Goods - ADR and the carriage regulations 2004"
1735:
1701:
1176:
150:
74:), are substances that are a risk to health, safety, property or the
1910:
Trailers of goods in transport are usually marked with a four digit
1083:: Solid substances that are easily ignited and readily combustible (
1887:
was also passed to further protect human and environmental health.
1757:
regulation. There are also long-standing European treaties such as
324:
4931:
4885:
4111:
3495:
2571:
2345:
1842:
regulates hazmat transportation within the territory of the US by
1818:
1584:
1552:
1092:
99:
51:
43:
1870:
Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response Guidance Manual
662:: Gases which ignite on contact with an ignition source, such as
229:
Intergovernmental Organisation for International Carriage by Rail
4880:
2701:- blog post explaining UN classification of dangerous materials.
2692:
2285:
2103:
2084:
686:
399:
202:
4115:
3147:
3143:
2806:
2718:
2547:. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). 2006.
2545:"Hazardous waste operations and emergency response (HAZWOPER)"
2423:
2524:"Transporting Hazardous or Dangerous Goods in a Truck or Car"
1950:– international arrangements for carriage of dangerous goods
4841:
National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying
411:
1.4 — Explosives with a major fire hazard. (consumer
2778:
List of accidents involving natural gas and oil production
37:"Dangerous cargo" redirects here. For the 1954 film, see
2021:
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standard 704
1729:
Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS)
1557:
A reinforced, fireproof cabinet for dangerous chemicals
1276:
5.2 Organic peroxides, either in liquid or solid form (
2956:
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
2923:
UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods
2758:
Accidents involving transport or storage of ammunition
2708:
1840:
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
1719:. Hazard classifications are based upon the UN model.
405:
1.2 — Explosives with a blast/projection hazard.
390:
1.1 — Explosives with a mass explosion hazard. (
340:
Canadian Transportation of Dangerous Goods Regulations
218:
International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea
189:
UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods
5021:
2835:
HAZMAT Class 5 Oxidizing agents and organic peroxides
2449:"The Dangerous Goods Emergency Action Code List 2017"
2290:. Vol. II (Twentyfirst ed.). United Nations
2213:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
2108:. Vol. I (Twentyfirst ed.). United Nations
233:
Convention concerning International Carriage by Rail
4961:
4940:
4868:
4821:
4757:
4684:
4493:
4331:
4149:
4020:
3995:
3952:
3911:
3793:
3772:
3763:
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3554:
3375:
3307:
3264:
3181:
3066:
2979:
2936:
2863:
2805:
2750:
1230:
5.1 Oxidizing agents other than organic peroxides (
4636:Penetrant (mechanical, electrical, or structural)
1857:Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response
1693:hazardous substances. The country uses the same "
268:1202 GAS OIL or DIESEL FUEL or HEATING OIL, LIGHT
3039:Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System
3029:Hazardous Materials Identification System (HMIS)
1954:Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
342:provides a description of compatibility groups.
2893:Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996
2209:"Emergency Response Safety and Health Database"
1783:(NCEC) website. Guidance is available from the
1197:Class 5: Oxidizing Agents and Organic Peroxides
366:1.2 Explosives with a severe projection hazard.
2840:HAZMAT Class 6 Toxic and infectious substances
2102:"2.0.2 UN numbers and proper shipping names".
1715:of the federal regulations was coordinated by
4127:
3159:
2946:United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
2730:
1853:Occupational Safety and Health Administration
1751:Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive
1628:(IATA) for air shipments and the form by the
1605:are forbidden if one of the goods is Group I.
421:1.6 — Extremely insensitive explosives.
317:Transportation of Dangerous Goods Regulations
102:that has substantial or potential threats to
30:"HazMat" redirects here. For other uses, see
8:
3893:Wildfire suppression equipment and personnel
2408:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2173:"TDG Bulletin: Dangerous Goods Safety Marks"
1510:
1452:
1414:
1351:
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456:
428:
346:1.1 Explosives with a mass explosion hazard
3053:Dangerous Substances Directive (67/548/EEC)
2711:explaining the 9 classes of dangerous goods
2539:
2537:
1845:Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations
214:International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code
4444:Hypoxic air technology for fire prevention
4134:
4120:
4112:
3769:
3725:International Association of Fire Fighters
3166:
3152:
3144:
2737:
2723:
2715:
1777:Dangerous Goods Emergency Action Code List
854:: Inhalation Hazard (Alternative Placard)
384:United States Department of Transportation
313:TDG Bulletin: Dangerous Goods Safety Marks
289:Classification and labeling summary tables
184:United Nations Economic and Social Council
4829:Fire Equipment Manufacturers' Association
2067:"Resources Conservation and Recovery Act"
1967:– an international standards organization
1898:Hazard classes for materials in transport
1865:). regulations found at 29 CFR 1910.120.
194:International Civil Aviation Organization
113:Hazardous materials are often subject to
4162:Boiling liquid expanding vapor explosion
1823:A picture of the U.S. DOT classes in use
1293:Class 6: Toxic and Infectious Substances
5028:
4808:Listing and approval use and compliance
2227:"Land Transport Rule - Dangerous Goods"
2058:
1626:International Air Transport Association
284:including lithium ion polymer batteries
271:1203 MOTOR SPIRIT or GASOLINE or PETROL
199:International Air Transport Association
3013:United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand
2888:Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
2401:
2157:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2150:
2011:List of Extremely Hazardous Substances
1885:Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
1881:Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
4853:Society of Fire Protection Engineers
2845:HAZMAT Class 7 Radioactive substances
2551:from the original on 10 February 2010
2357:Ritchie, Roser, Mispy, Ortiz-Ospina.
2253:"Guide for Preparing Shipping Papers"
2229:. New Zealand Land Transport Agency.
1711:Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act
94:). An example for dangerous goods is
7:
5004:
4847:National Fire Protection Association
4058:
3883:Modular Airborne FireFighting System
2763:Accidents involving ammonium nitrate
2609:from the original on 19 January 2016
2502:"Rev. 12 (2001) - Transport - UNECE"
2189:from the original on 14 October 2015
1831:in the early 21st century after the
246:UN numbers and proper shipping names
2928:US Committee on Hazardous Materials
2850:HAZMAT Class 8 Corrosive substances
2081:"Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR)"
2026:
1937:when handling hazardous materials.
1630:International Maritime Organization
1270:: Organic Peroxide Oxidizing Agent
1119:: Spontaneously Combustible Solids
378:1.6 Extremely insensitive articles.
210:International Maritime Organization
4349:Condensed aerosol fire suppression
3531:Self-contained breathing apparatus
3231:Firefighter assist and search team
2584:from the original on June 29, 2011
1892:Consumer Product Safety Commission
1781:National Chemical Emergency Centre
972:: Combustible (Alternate Placard)
25:
4724:Fire alarm notification appliance
1872:which is available for download.
1669:and contamination." Furthermore,
640:Extremely Insensitive Explosives
5031:
5003:
4992:
4991:
4322:
4093:
4081:
4069:
4057:
4046:
4045:
3256:Fire department ranks by country
3130:
3129:
3094:High production volume chemicals
2825:HAZMAT Class 3 Flammable liquids
2796:
2791:
2786:
2705:The 9 Classes of Dangerous Goods
2699:Categorising Dangerous Materials
2689:Processing Radioactive Materials
2676:
2580:, p. 142, Pub. no. 85-115,
2530:from the original on 2016-02-01.
2512:from the original on 2015-04-18.
2398:from the original on 2015-04-17.
2233:from the original on 10 May 2010
2091:from the original on 2014-04-23.
1798:placards with Hazchem codes and
1514:
1456:
1418:
1355:
1303:
1253:
1207:
1148:
1102:
1056:
1016:
983:
955:
927:
837:
809:
779:
751:
723:
617:
582:
552:
522:
490:
460:
432:
60:for poisonous substances of the
4485:Vehicle fire suppression system
4173:Combustibility and flammability
4094:
3730:International Firefighters' Day
3690:Candidate Physical Ability Test
2908:Midwest hazardous work training
2878:Australian Dangerous Goods Code
2830:HAZMAT Class 4 Flammable solids
2655:from the original on 9 May 2016
2630:Prehospital Emergency Care, 10e
2430:from the original on 2021-01-16
2374:Australian Dangerous Goods Code
2322:from the original on 2020-10-17
2265:from the original on 8 May 2016
2140:from the original on 2016-03-04
1877:Environmental Protection Agency
1827:Due to the increase in fear of
1690:Australian Dangerous Goods Code
1398:Class 7: Radioactive Substances
1033:: Gasoline (Alternate Placard)
1000:: Fuel Oil (Alternate Placard)
826:: Oxygen (Alternative Placard)
3241:Special operations firefighter
3119:Substance of very high concern
2950:United Nations - International
2605:. ACT Environmental Services.
2042:Redundant refrigeration system
1976:Dangerous Goods Safety Advisor
1671:Sustainable Development Goal 6
1663:Sustainable Development Goal 3
1:
4835:Institution of Fire Engineers
4792:Fire Safety Evaluation System
4464:Personal protective equipment
3780:Wildfire emergency management
3347:Hazardous materials apparatus
2966:National Transport Commission
2773:Accidents involving pipelines
2768:Accidents involving fireworks
2691:- large set of images by the
2376:National Transport Commission
2284:"Chapter 5.4 Documentation".
1991:Hazardous materials apparatus
1403:Class 8: Corrosive Substances
4906:GHS precautionary statements
4744:Manual fire alarm activation
2918:Safe handling of carcinogens
2855:HAZMAT Class 9 Miscellaneous
1917:Emergency Response Guidebook
1571:occupational exposure limits
1091:, safety or strike-anywhere
418:1.5 — Blasting agents.
260:Examples for UN numbers and
4777:Fire protection engineering
4709:Explosive gas leak detector
4526:Electromagnetic door holder
4359:External water spray system
3755:World Police and Fire Games
3710:Fire protection engineering
1785:Health and Safety Executive
1544:Handling and transportation
206:Dangerous Goods Regulations
201:to produce the widely used
5090:
4953:Harry C. Bigglestone Award
4344:Automatic fire suppression
4284:K-factor (fire protection)
4003:Glossary of wildfire terms
3735:List of firefighting films
3183:Personnel and organization
1833:September 11, 2001 attacks
867:Class 3: Flammable Liquids
292:
249:
216:("IMDG Code", part of the
175:
36:
29:
4987:
4859:Underwriters Laboratories
4694:Aspirating smoke detector
4354:Detonation flame arrester
4320:
4041:
3715:Geography of firefighting
3246:Volunteer fire department
3127:
2815:HAZMAT Class 1 Explosives
2784:
2023:(US) (the "fire diamond")
2006:Highly hazardous chemical
1513:
1455:
1417:
1354:
1302:
1291:
1252:
1206:
1195:
1147:
1127:Spontaneously Combustible
1101:
1055:
1046:Class 4: Flammable Solids
1044:
1015:
982:
954:
926:
872:
865:
836:
808:
778:
750:
722:
654:
647:
616:
581:
551:
521:
489:
485:
459:
455:
431:
427:
334:
327:
4803:Kitchen exhaust cleaning
4719:Fire alarm control panel
4699:Carbon monoxide detector
4676:Standpipe (firefighting)
4439:Gaseous fire suppression
4204:Enthalpy of vaporization
4033:Template:Fire protection
3750:World Firefighters Games
3644:Gaseous fire suppression
3099:Nickel hydrazine nitrate
3074:Consumption of Tide Pods
2362:SDG-Tracker.org, website
1129:: Solid substances that
513:Blast/Projection Hazard
212:(IMO) has developed the
84:syllabically abbreviated
4646:Pressurisation ductwork
4611:Firewall (construction)
4459:Passive fire protection
4409:Fire suppression system
3720:History of firefighting
3049:European hazard symbols
3019:NFPA 704 'Fire diamond'
2807:Dangerous cargo classes
1905:packaging and labelling
1659:sustainable development
1655:international community
1608:Group II: medium danger
276:LITHIUM METAL BATTERIES
32:Hazmat (disambiguation)
4822:Industry organizations
4787:Fire-resistance rating
4666:Smoke exhaust ductwork
4641:Penetration (firestop)
4631:Packing (firestopping)
4339:Active fire protection
4299:Spontaneous combustion
3858:Firefighting apparatus
3546:Thermal imaging camera
3526:Secure information box
3342:Firefighting apparatus
1824:
1594:
1558:
1408:Class 9: Miscellaneous
1244:potassium permanganate
483:Mass Explosion Hazard
315:based on the Canadian
208:(DGR). Similarly, the
64:
49:
4974:Template:Firefighting
4948:Arthur B. Guise Medal
4901:GHS hazard statements
4404:Fire sprinkler system
4384:Fire-retardant fabric
3903:Wildland water tender
3485:Hydraulic rescue tool
3251:Women in firefighting
2037:Poison control center
1822:
1632:(IMO) for sea cargo.
1591:corrugated fiberboard
1588:
1556:
1165:: Dangerous when Wet
311:For example, see the
295:GHS hazard pictograms
282:LITHIUM ION BATTERIES
262:proper shipping names
55:
47:
5074:Environmental health
5069:Occupational hazards
4758:Professions, trades,
4671:Smokeproof enclosure
4531:Electromagnetic lock
4239:Flammability diagram
4150:Fundamental concepts
3944:Wildland fire module
3898:Wildland fire engine
3785:Wildfire suppression
3322:Fire command vehicle
3317:Airport crash tender
3216:Retained firefighter
2866:laws and regulations
2820:HAZMAT Class 2 Gases
2685:at Wikimedia Commons
1986:Environmental hazard
1981:Directive 67/548/EEC
1745:has passed numerous
1677:By country or region
1282:cumene hydroperoxide
1232:calcium hypochlorite
1131:ignite spontaneously
944:: Flammable Liquids
115:chemical regulations
5059:Hazardous materials
4714:Fire alarm call box
4621:Heat and smoke vent
3803:Aerial firefighting
3659:Stop, drop and roll
3649:Multiple-alarm fire
3516:Portable water tank
3425:Fire proximity suit
2937:Regulatory agencies
2903:Hong Kong ship laws
2864:Hazardous materials
2745:Hazardous materials
2388:"Information Links"
1960:Area classification
1644:Society and culture
1616:Transport documents
1522:Hazardous Materials
1500:potassium hydroxide
1464:Hazardous Materials
1426:Hazardous Materials
1363:Hazardous Materials
1311:Hazardous Materials
1261:Hazardous Materials
1215:Hazardous Materials
1156:Hazardous Materials
1110:Hazardous Materials
1073:: Flammable Solids
1064:Hazardous Materials
1024:Hazardous Materials
991:Hazardous Materials
963:Hazardous Materials
935:Hazardous Materials
845:Hazardous Materials
817:Hazardous Materials
787:Hazardous Materials
768:: Nonflammable Gas
759:Hazardous Materials
731:Hazardous Materials
679:Non-Flammable Gases
625:Hazardous Materials
590:Hazardous Materials
560:Hazardous Materials
545:Minor Blast Hazard
530:Hazardous Materials
498:Hazardous Materials
468:Hazardous Materials
440:Hazardous Materials
329:Class 1: Explosives
80:hazardous materials
4686:Fire alarm systems
4501:Annulus (firestop)
4429:Flashback arrestor
4394:Fire-safe polymers
4389:Fire retardant gel
4244:Flammability limit
3843:Fire retardant gel
3828:Fire lookout tower
3501:New York roof hook
3352:Light and air unit
3289:Fire lookout tower
3196:Chief fire officer
3109:Nuclear fuel cycle
2980:Hazardous material
2636:, Inc. p. 31.
2574:) (October 1985),
2016:List of UN Numbers
1965:ASTM International
1825:
1595:
1559:
1383:: Infectious; and
1344:methylene chloride
1224:: Oxidizing Agent
1173:Dangerous when Wet
599:: Blasting Agents
575:Major Fire Hazard
252:List of UN Numbers
172:Global regulations
65:
50:
5019:
5018:
4927:Safety data sheet
4922:List of S-phrases
4917:List of R-phrases
4813:Sprinkler fitting
4704:Circuit integrity
4576:Fire extinguisher
4414:Firefighting foam
4309:Thermal radiation
4109:
4108:
4016:
4015:
4008:List of wildfires
3868:Helicopter bucket
3863:Firefighting foam
3465:Hard suction hose
3410:Fire extinguisher
3400:Fire brigade keys
3141:
3140:
2982:labelling systems
2939:and organizations
2751:List of accidents
2681:Media related to
2649:"Dangerous Goods"
2634:Pearson Education
1541:
1540:
1535:
1534:
1491:hydrochloric acid
1477:
1476:
1439:
1438:
1376:
1375:
1333:mercuric chloride
1329:potassium cyanide
1324:
1323:
1278:benzoyl peroxides
1274:
1273:
1240:hydrogen peroxide
1228:
1227:
1169:
1168:
1123:
1122:
1077:
1076:
1037:
1036:
1004:
1003:
976:
975:
948:
947:
893:gasoline (petrol)
858:
857:
830:
829:
800:
799:
772:
771:
744:
743:
638:
637:
603:
602:
573:
572:
543:
542:
511:
510:
481:
480:
453:
452:
338:For example, the
16:(Redirected from
5081:
5036:
5035:
5034:
5027:
5007:
5006:
4995:
4994:
4911:Life Safety Code
4516:Compartmentation
4326:
4249:Flammable liquid
4136:
4129:
4122:
4113:
4097:
4096:
4085:
4084:
4073:
4072:
4061:
4060:
4049:
4048:
3770:
3705:Fire photography
3487:("Jaws of life")
3445:Fireman's switch
3168:
3161:
3154:
3145:
3133:
3132:
2913:NA/UN exceptions
2800:
2799:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2789:
2739:
2732:
2725:
2716:
2680:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2541:
2532:
2531:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2488:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2455:. Archived from
2445:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2407:
2399:
2383:
2377:
2371:
2365:
2355:
2349:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2321:
2314:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2264:
2257:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2188:
2182:. January 2015.
2180:Transport Canada
2177:
2169:
2163:
2162:
2156:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2139:
2132:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2063:
1924:Fixed facilities
1807:driver's licence
1717:Transport Canada
1531:: Miscellaneous
1518:
1511:
1504:sodium hydroxide
1460:
1453:
1422:
1415:
1359:
1352:
1307:
1300:
1257:
1250:
1236:ammonium nitrate
1211:
1204:
1152:
1145:
1139:white phosphorus
1135:aluminium alkyls
1106:
1099:
1081:Flammable Solids
1060:
1053:
1020:
1013:
987:
980:
959:
952:
931:
924:
886:carbon disulfide
841:
834:
813:
806:
796:: Poisonous Gas
783:
776:
755:
748:
740:: Flammable Gas
727:
720:
710:hydrogen cyanide
621:
614:
605:Blasting Agents
586:
579:
556:
549:
526:
519:
494:
487:
464:
457:
436:
429:
325:
21:
5089:
5088:
5084:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5079:
5078:
5064:Chemical safety
5044:
5043:
5042:
5032:
5030:
5022:
5020:
5015:
4983:
4957:
4936:
4864:
4817:
4759:
4753:
4680:
4606:Firestop pillow
4541:Emergency light
4494:Building design
4489:
4480:Tank blanketing
4449:Inerting system
4424:Flame retardant
4374:Fire protection
4369:Fire prevention
4327:
4318:
4183:Dangerous goods
4145:
4143:Fire protection
4140:
4110:
4105:
4082:
4070:
4037:
4012:
3991:
3948:
3907:
3808:Controlled burn
3795:
3789:
3759:
3700:Fire engine red
3678:
3669:Two-in, two-out
3624:Fireman's carry
3550:
3450:Flame retardant
3371:
3332:Fire motorcycle
3303:
3277:Fire department
3260:
3211:Station officer
3191:Battalion chief
3177:
3172:
3142:
3137:
3123:
3084:Dangerous goods
3067:Hazardous goods
3062:
2981:
2975:
2938:
2932:
2865:
2859:
2801:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2746:
2743:
2707:- blog post by
2683:Dangerous goods
2673:
2668:
2658:
2656:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2612:
2610:
2601:Taylor, Penny.
2600:
2599:
2595:
2587:
2585:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2554:
2552:
2543:
2542:
2535:
2522:
2521:
2517:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2486:
2484:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2462:
2460:
2447:
2446:
2442:
2433:
2431:
2424:"About the ADR"
2422:
2421:
2417:
2400:
2385:
2384:
2380:
2372:
2368:
2356:
2352:
2339:
2335:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2234:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2207:
2206:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2175:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2149:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2130:
2128:"Archived copy"
2126:
2125:
2121:
2111:
2109:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2079:
2078:
2074:
2065:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2051:
1943:
1926:
1900:
1817:
1795:
1773:
1753:(RoHS) and the
1739:
1705:
1686:
1679:
1651:
1646:
1638:
1618:
1583:
1551:
1546:
1536:
1478:
1440:
1275:
1229:
1189:calcium carbide
1170:
1124:
1078:
698:Poisonous Gases
639:
604:
574:
544:
512:
482:
297:
291:
254:
248:
180:
174:
96:hazardous waste
68:Dangerous goods
42:
39:Dangerous Cargo
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5087:
5085:
5077:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5046:
5045:
5041:
5040:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5001:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4965:
4963:
4959:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4944:
4942:
4938:
4937:
4935:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4872:
4870:
4866:
4865:
4863:
4862:
4856:
4850:
4844:
4838:
4832:
4825:
4823:
4819:
4818:
4816:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4772:Fire insurance
4769:
4763:
4761:
4755:
4754:
4752:
4751:
4749:Smoke detector
4746:
4741:
4736:
4734:Flame detector
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4690:
4688:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4596:Fire sprinkler
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4536:Emergency exit
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4506:Area of refuge
4503:
4497:
4495:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4475:Spark arrestor
4472:
4467:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4419:Flame arrester
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4379:Fire retardant
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4328:
4321:
4319:
4317:
4316:
4314:Water pressure
4311:
4306:
4304:Structure fire
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4199:Dust explosion
4196:
4191:
4186:
4180:
4175:
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3838:Fire retardant
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3664:Structure fire
3661:
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3552:
3551:
3549:
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3541:Smoke detector
3538:
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3493:
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3482:
3477:
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3440:Fireman's pole
3437:
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3430:Fire retardant
3427:
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3079:Crotonaldehyde
3076:
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3060:
3059:
3058:
3057:European Union
3046:
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2671:External links
2669:
2667:
2666:
2647:Levins, Cory.
2639:
2620:
2593:
2562:
2533:
2526:. 3 May 2015.
2515:
2493:
2482:www.hse.gov.uk
2469:
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2215:. 9 July 2021.
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1435:: Radioactive
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1085:nitrocellulose
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691:carbon dioxide
675:
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649:Class 2: Gases
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359:nitroglycerine
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222:HNS Convention
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4989:
4986:
4980:
4979:Template:HVAC
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4969:Template:Fire
4967:
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4767:Duct cleaning
4765:
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4750:
4747:
4745:
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4740:
4739:Heat detector
4737:
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4264:Friction loss
4262:
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4234:Fire triangle
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4178:Conflagration
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4029:
4028:Template:Fire
4026:
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4000:
3998:
3994:
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3970:United States
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3745:Saint Florian
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3685:
3683:Miscellaneous
3681:
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3647:
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3625:
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3620:
3619:Fire triangle
3617:
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3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
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3579:Dead man zone
3577:
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3104:Nuclear flask
3102:
3100:
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3003:International
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2511:
2507:
2506:www.unece.org
2503:
2497:
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2470:
2459:on 2015-04-17
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2379:
2375:
2370:
2367:
2363:
2360:
2354:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2337:
2334:
2318:
2311:
2305:
2302:
2289:
2288:
2280:
2277:
2261:
2254:
2248:
2245:
2232:
2228:
2222:
2219:
2214:
2210:
2204:
2201:
2185:
2181:
2174:
2168:
2165:
2160:
2154:
2136:
2129:
2123:
2120:
2107:
2106:
2098:
2095:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2076:
2073:
2068:
2062:
2059:
2053:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2027:Packing group
2025:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1931:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1906:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1873:
1871:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1854:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1821:
1815:
1814:United States
1812:
1810:
1808:
1803:
1801:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1725:Health Canada
1720:
1718:
1713:
1712:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1691:
1684:
1681:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1648:
1643:
1641:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1627:
1621:
1615:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1592:
1587:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1572:
1566:
1564:
1555:
1548:
1543:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1487:sulfuric acid
1484:
1481:
1480:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1377:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1353:
1350:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1007:
999:
996:
995:
992:
989:
986:
981:
978:
971:
968:
967:
964:
961:
958:
953:
950:
943:
940:
939:
936:
933:
930:
925:
922:
921:
918:
916:
909:
905:
901:
898:
894:
890:
887:
883:
882:diethyl ether
879:
875:
874:
871:
868:
864:
860:
853:
850:
849:
846:
843:
840:
835:
832:
825:
822:
821:
818:
815:
812:
807:
804:
803:
795:
792:
791:
788:
785:
782:
777:
774:
767:
764:
763:
760:
757:
754:
749:
746:
739:
736:
735:
732:
729:
726:
721:
718:
717:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
673:
669:
665:
661:
660:Flammable Gas
657:
656:
653:
650:
646:
642:
634:: Explosives
633:
630:
629:
626:
623:
620:
615:
612:
609:
608:
598:
595:
594:
591:
588:
585:
580:
577:
569:: Explosives
568:
565:
564:
561:
558:
555:
550:
547:
539:: Explosives
538:
535:
534:
531:
528:
525:
520:
517:
516:
507:: Explosives
506:
503:
502:
499:
496:
493:
488:
477:: Explosives
476:
473:
472:
469:
466:
463:
458:
449:: Explosives
448:
445:
444:
441:
438:
435:
430:
426:
420:
417:
415:, ammunition)
414:
410:
407:
404:
401:
397:
393:
392:nitroglycerin
389:
388:
387:
385:
377:
374:
371:
368:
365:
360:
356:
352:
348:
347:
345:
344:
343:
341:
333:
330:
326:
323:
320:
318:
314:
309:
306:
300:
296:
288:
283:
279:
277:
273:
270:
267:
266:
265:
263:
258:
253:
245:
243:
241:
236:
234:
230:
225:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
204:
200:
195:
191:
190:
185:
179:
171:
169:
167:
162:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
111:
109:
105:
104:public health
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
63:
59:
54:
46:
40:
33:
19:
5009:
4997:
4896:Flame spread
4782:Fireproofing
4760:and services
4661:Smoke damper
4651:Safety glass
4586:Fire hydrant
4551:Fire curtain
4511:Booster pump
4470:Relief valve
4434:Fusible link
4224:Fire loading
4219:Fire control
4189:Deflagration
4182:
4099:
4087:
4075:
4063:
4051:
3960:Ancient Rome
3934:Hotshot crew
3919:Fire lookout
3818:Fire flapper
3609:Fire control
3574:Chimney fire
3460:Halligan bar
3435:Fire shelter
3420:Fire hydrant
3395:Fire blanket
3390:Escape chair
3367:Water tender
3294:Fire station
3221:Fire marshal
3201:Fire captain
3175:Firefighting
3083:
2657:. Retrieved
2642:
2629:
2623:
2611:. Retrieved
2596:
2586:, retrieved
2576:
2565:
2553:. Retrieved
2518:
2505:
2496:
2485:. Retrieved
2481:
2472:
2461:. Retrieved
2457:the original
2453:the-ncec.com
2452:
2443:
2432:. Retrieved
2418:
2392:www.tc.gc.ca
2391:
2381:
2369:
2361:
2353:
2346:A/RES/71/313
2336:
2324:. Retrieved
2304:
2292:. Retrieved
2286:
2279:
2267:. Retrieved
2247:
2235:. Retrieved
2221:
2212:
2203:
2191:. Retrieved
2167:
2142:. Retrieved
2122:
2110:. Retrieved
2104:
2097:
2075:
2061:
2032:Pipe marking
1948:ADR (treaty)
1935:hazmat suits
1927:
1915:
1909:
1901:
1889:
1874:
1869:
1867:
1860:
1856:
1850:
1843:
1837:
1826:
1804:
1796:
1776:
1774:
1763:
1740:
1721:
1709:
1706:
1687:
1652:
1649:Global goals
1639:
1622:
1619:
1596:
1575:
1567:
1560:
1528:
1521:
1495:
1482:
1473:: Corrosive
1470:
1463:
1432:
1425:
1384:
1380:
1372:: Biohazard
1369:
1362:
1317:
1310:
1267:
1260:
1221:
1214:
1172:
1162:
1155:
1126:
1116:
1109:
1080:
1070:
1063:
1030:
1023:
997:
990:
969:
962:
941:
934:
914:
913:
851:
844:
823:
816:
793:
786:
765:
758:
737:
730:
697:
678:
659:
631:
624:
596:
589:
566:
559:
536:
529:
504:
497:
474:
467:
446:
439:
381:
337:
321:
312:
310:
301:
298:
259:
255:
237:
226:
205:
187:
181:
163:
143:biohazardous
139:asphyxiating
112:
91:
87:
79:
71:
67:
66:
4616:Grease duct
4571:Fire escape
4561:Fire damper
4454:Intumescent
4399:Fire safety
4364:Fire bucket
4259:Flash point
3953:By location
3939:Smokejumper
3796:and tactics
3674:Ventilation
3614:Fire safety
3599:False alarm
3556:Terminology
3506:PASS device
3480:Hose bridge
3470:Hazmat suit
3405:Fire bucket
3385:Bunker gear
3327:Fire engine
3272:Drill tower
3226:Fire police
2873:AIR Shipper
2613:28 December
2555:17 February
2237:21 February
1792:New Zealand
1589:Doublewall
1496:8.2 Alkalis
878:flash point
186:issues the
119:radioactive
108:environment
76:environment
5048:Categories
4913:(NFPA 101)
4876:CE marking
4729:Fire drill
4332:Technology
4229:Fire point
4214:Fire class
4194:Detonation
3985:Washington
3980:California
3848:Fire trail
3794:Equipment
3634:Flash fire
3604:Fire class
3584:Deluge gun
3521:Rotary saw
3491:Kelly tool
3455:Fog nozzle
3299:Hose tower
3265:Facilities
3206:Fire chief
2588:2011-02-22
2487:2021-12-15
2463:2015-04-16
2434:2021-04-25
2193:5 November
2144:2015-04-16
2054:References
1800:UN numbers
1747:directives
1385:Category B
1381:Category A
1340:pesticides
880:, such as
293:See also:
250:See also:
176:See also:
159:allergenic
155:pathogenic
5038:Chemistry
4869:Standards
4798:Fire test
4626:Occupancy
4591:Fire pump
4581:Fire hose
4566:Fire door
4546:Exit sign
4521:Crash bar
4294:Pyrolysis
4289:Pool fire
4254:Flashover
4209:Explosive
4157:Backdraft
3965:Australia
3912:Personnel
3873:Hose pack
3853:Firebreak
3833:Fire rake
3823:Fire hose
3813:Driptorch
3765:Wildfires
3695:Fire camp
3639:Flashover
3569:Barn fire
3564:Backdraft
3415:Fire hose
3377:Equipment
3309:Apparatus
3089:Explosive
2970:Australia
2426:. UNECE.
2069:. US EPA.
2047:Waste oil
1996:UN number
1912:UN number
1851:The U.S.
1829:terrorism
1683:Australia
1603:container
1483:8.1 Acids
1447:plutonium
1370:Class 6.2
1320:: Poison
1318:Class 6.1
1268:Class 5.2
1222:Class 5.1
1185:potassium
1163:Class 4.3
1117:Class 4.2
1089:magnesium
1071:Class 4.1
852:Class 2.3
824:Class 2.2
794:Class 2.3
766:Class 2.2
738:Class 2.1
664:acetylene
632:Class 1.6
597:Class 1.5
567:Class 1.4
537:Class 1.3
505:Class 1.2
475:Class 1.1
413:fireworks
151:poisonous
135:oxidizing
131:corrosive
127:explosive
123:flammable
98:which is
58:pictogram
4998:Category
4962:See also
4891:EN 16034
4601:Firestop
4556:Fire cut
4279:Jet fire
4269:Gas leak
4185:(HAZMAT)
4168:Boilover
4076:Glossary
4052:Category
4021:See also
3929:Helitack
3924:Handcrew
3654:Rollover
3629:Firewall
3337:Fireboat
3236:Handcrew
3135:Category
3114:Sedaxane
2898:HAZWOPER
2659:27 April
2653:Archived
2607:Archived
2582:archived
2549:Archived
2528:Archived
2510:Archived
2428:Archived
2404:cite web
2396:Archived
2326:25 April
2317:Archived
2294:25 April
2269:27 April
2260:Archived
2231:Archived
2184:Archived
2153:cite web
2135:Archived
2112:25 April
2089:Archived
1941:See also
1930:NFPA 704
1862:HAZWOPER
1636:Training
1563:disposal
1549:Handling
904:kerosene
706:chlorine
702:fluorine
683:nitrogen
668:hydrogen
396:dynamite
355:dynamite
166:NFPA 704
5010:Commons
4843:(NCEES)
4164:(BLEVE)
4100:Outline
4064:Commons
3975:History
3888:Pulaski
3773:General
3511:The pig
3009:Hazchem
2364:(2018).
2001:Hazchem
1956:(ATSDR)
1695:Hazchem
1529:Class 9
1471:Class 8
1443:uranium
1433:Class 7
1392:
1287:
1181:calcium
1093:matches
1040:
1031:Class 3
1009:
998:Class 3
970:Class 3
942:Class 3
897:acetone
861:
672:propane
643:
610:
447:Class 1
305:placard
106:or the
18:Haz-mat
5054:Safety
5024:Portal
4941:Awards
4855:(SFPE)
4849:(NFPA)
4831:(FEMA)
4794:(FSES)
3878:McLeod
3740:Muster
3043:Canada
2999:UN ADR
2709:Mintra
2570:DHHS (
1883:. The
1736:Europe
1702:Canada
1177:sodium
908:diesel
708:, and
689:, and
670:, and
92:hazmat
88:HAZMAT
4932:UL 94
4886:EN 54
4837:(IFE)
4466:(PPE)
4088:Index
3996:Lists
3594:Draft
3536:Siren
3496:Nomex
3357:Quint
3051:from
2572:NIOSH
2320:(PDF)
2313:(PDF)
2263:(PDF)
2256:(PDF)
2187:(PDF)
2176:(PDF)
2138:(PDF)
2131:(PDF)
1755:REACH
1661:with
280:3480
274:3090
264:are:
157:, or
147:toxic
100:waste
4881:EN 3
4861:(UL)
3282:list
2693:IAEA
2661:2016
2615:2015
2557:2010
2410:link
2328:2021
2296:2021
2271:2016
2239:2010
2195:2015
2159:link
2114:2021
2085:IATA
1890:The
1875:The
1838:The
1741:The
1688:The
1653:The
1171:4.3
1125:4.2
1079:4.1
915:Note
906:and
899:; or
895:and
696:2.3
687:neon
677:2.2
658:2.1
400:ANFO
382:The
349:Ex:
238:The
227:The
203:IATA
56:The
3033:USA
3023:USA
2960:USA
1759:ADR
1727:'s
1449:).
1284:).
1246:).
1191:).
1141:).
1095:).
884:or
351:TNT
90:or
86:as
5050::
2651:.
2632:.
2536:^
2508:.
2504:.
2480:.
2451:.
2406:}}
2402:{{
2394:.
2390:.
2211:.
2178:.
2155:}}
2151:{{
2133:.
2087:.
2083:.
1920:.
1848:.
1787:.
1731:.
1573:.
1502:,
1498::
1489:,
1485::
1445:,
1346:).
1342:,
1335:).
1331:,
1280:,
1242:,
1238:,
1234:,
1187:,
1183:,
1179:,
1137:,
1087:,
704:,
685:,
666:,
398:,
357:,
353:,
319:.
153:,
149:,
145:,
141:,
137:,
133:,
129:,
125:,
121:,
110:.
72:DG
5026::
4135:e
4128:t
4121:v
3167:e
3160:t
3153:v
2738:e
2731:t
2724:v
2663:.
2617:.
2559:.
2490:.
2466:.
2437:.
2412:)
2348:)
2344:(
2330:.
2298:.
2273:.
2241:.
2197:.
2161:)
2147:.
2116:.
1859:(
1133:(
910:.
888:;
712:.
693:.
674:.
402:)
394:/
361:.
82:(
70:(
41:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
