1255:
753:
1058:
1104:
1820:
1150:
929:
725:
4338:
839:
957:
811:
1018:
985:
168:), its container, or the building where it is stored. The color of each diamond indicates its hazard, e.g., flammable is indicated with red, because fire and heat are generally of red color, and explosive is indicated with orange, because mixing red (flammable) with yellow (oxidizing agent) creates orange. A nonflammable and nontoxic gas is indicated with green, because all compressed air vessels were this color in France after World War II, and France was where the diamond system of hazmat identification originated.
1554:
1209:
584:
619:
554:
524:
492:
462:
434:
1458:
1305:
1586:
2798:
2793:
2788:
5047:
53:
5007:
4061:
3145:
4109:
1565:. Most countries regulate hazardous materials by law, and they are subject to several international treaties as well. Even so, different countries may use different class diamonds for the same product. For example, in Australia, anhydrous ammonia UN 1005 is classified as 2.3 (toxic gas) with subsidiary hazard 8 (corrosive), whereas in the U.S. it is only classified as 2.2 (non-flammable gas).
45:
4097:
4085:
781:
1357:
1420:
5019:
4073:
2678:
1516:
1797:
New
Zealand's Land Transport Rule: Dangerous Goods 2005 and the Dangerous Goods Amendment 2010 describe the rules applied to the transportation of hazardous and dangerous goods in New Zealand. The system closely follows the United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and uses
1714:
and regulations, which provinces adopted in whole or in part via provincial transportation of dangerous goods legislation. The result is that all provinces use the federal regulations as their standard within their province; some small variances can exist because of provincial legislation. Creation
1692:
complies with international standards of importation and exportation of dangerous goods in line with the UN Recommendations on the
Transport of Dangerous Goods. Australia uses the standard international UN numbers with a few slightly different signs on the back, front and sides of vehicles carrying
1576:
Laws and regulations on the use and handling of hazardous materials may differ depending on the activity and status of the material. For example, one set of requirements may apply to their use in the workplace while a different set of requirements may apply to spill response, sale for consumer use,
335:
Information on this graphic changes depending on which, "Division" of explosive is shipped. Explosive
Dangerous Goods have compatibility group letters assigned to facilitate segregation during transport. The letters used range from A to S excluding the letters I, M, O, P, Q and R. The example above
1779:(EAC) lists dangerous goods; it is reviewed every two years and is an essential compliance document for all emergency services, local government and for those who may control the planning for, and prevention of, emergencies involving dangerous goods. The latest 2015 version is available from the
1764:
European law distinguishes clearly between the law of dangerous goods and the law of hazardous materials. The first refers primarily to the transport of the respective goods including the interim storage, if caused by the transport. The latter describes the requirements of storage (including
1568:
People who handle dangerous goods will often wear protective equipment, and metropolitan fire departments often have a response team specifically trained to deal with accidents and spills. Persons who may come into contact with dangerous goods as part of their work are also often subject to
1623:
Dangerous goods shipments also require a dangerous goods transport document prepared by the shipper. The information that is generally required includes the shipper's name and address; the consignee's name and address; descriptions of each of the dangerous goods, along with their quantity,
2927:
1879:(EPA) regulates hazardous materials as they may impact the community and environment, including specific regulations for environmental cleanup and for handling and disposal of waste hazardous materials. For instance, transportation of hazardous materials is regulated by the
2902:
1707:
Transportation of dangerous goods (hazardous materials) in Canada by road is normally a provincial jurisdiction. The federal government has jurisdiction over air, most marine, and most rail transport. The federal government acting centrally created the federal
196:
has developed dangerous goods regulations for air transport of hazardous materials that are based upon the UN model but modified to accommodate unique aspects of air transport. Individual airline and governmental requirements are incorporated with this by the
1932:
diamond markings (a consensus standard often adopted by local governmental jurisdictions), OSHA regulations requiring chemical safety information for employees, and CPSC requirements requiring informative labeling for the public, as well as wearing
1758:
161:. Also included are physical conditions such as compressed gases and liquids or hot materials, including all goods containing such materials or chemicals, or may have other characteristics that render them hazardous in specific circumstances.
307:
or text information) in their national regulations. Some use graphic symbols, but without
English wording or with similar wording in their national language. Refer to the dangerous goods transportation regulations of the country of interest.
1722:
Outside of federal facilities, labour standards are generally under the jurisdiction of individual provinces and territories. However, communication about hazardous materials in the workplace has been standardized across the country through
2757:
302:
Note: The graphics and text in this article representing the dangerous goods safety marks are derived from the United
Nations-based system of identifying dangerous goods. Not all countries use precisely the same graphics (label,
242:(GHS) is an internationally agreed upon system set to replace the various classification and labeling standards used in different countries. The GHS uses consistent criteria for classification and labeling on a global level.
1835:, funding for greater hazmat-handling capabilities was increased throughout the United States, recognizing that flammable, poisonous, explosive, or radioactive substances in particular could be used for terrorist attacks.
3002:
239:
177:
61:
2777:
1914:. This number, along with standardized logs of hazmat information, can be referenced by first responders (firefighters, police officers, and ambulance personnel) who can find information about the material in the
256:
Dangerous goods are assigned to UN numbers and proper shipping names according to their hazard classification and their composition. Dangerous goods commonly carried are listed in the
Dangerous Goods list.
228:
1902:
Following the UN model, the DOT divides regulated hazardous materials into nine classes, some of which are further subdivided. Hazardous materials in transportation must be placarded and have specified
1620:
One of the transport regulations is that, as an assistance during emergency situations, written instructions how to deal in such need to be carried and easily accessible in the driver's cabin.
4854:
1775:
The United
Kingdom (and also Australia, Malaysia, and New Zealand) use the Hazchem warning plate system which carries information on how an emergency service should deal with an incident. The
2628:
Werman, Howard A.; Karren, K; Mistovich, Joseph (2014). "Protecting
Yourself from Accidental and Work-Related Injury: Hazardous Materials". In Werman A. Howard; Mistovich J; Karren K (eds.).
2259:
2606:
1673:
also mentions hazardous materials in Target 6.3: "By 2030, improve water quality by reducing pollution, eliminating dumping and minimizing release of hazardous chemicals and materials ."
1754:
2316:
2969:
2922:
2907:
1839:
235:). Many individual nations have also structured their dangerous goods transportation regulations to harmonize with the UN model in organization as well as in specific requirements.
217:
188:
2834:
2527:
1196:
3988:
1665:. Target 3.9 has this target with respect to hazardous chemicals: "By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water and
232:
681:: Gases which are neither flammable nor poisonous. Includes the cryogenic gases/liquids (temperatures of below -100 °C) used for cryopreservation and rocket fuels, such as
48:
An emergency medical technician team training as rescue (grey suits) and decontamination (green suits) respondents to hazardous material and toxic contamination situations
4649:
3052:
2409:
1953:
1728:
336:
shows an explosive with a compatibility group "A" (shown as 1.1A). The actual letter shown would depend on the specific properties of the substance being transported.
2892:
2548:
2941:
2839:
1761:, ADN and RID that regulate the transportation of hazardous materials by road, rail, river and inland waterways, following the guide of the UN model regulations.
1292:
2959:
2736:
1876:
1852:
1750:
1805:
Drivers that carry dangerous goods commercially, or carry quantities in excess of the rule's guidelines must obtain a D (dangerous goods) endorsement on their
299:
Dangerous goods are divided into nine classes (in addition to several subcategories) on the basis of the specific chemical characteristics producing the risk.
1254:
4842:
3906:
1601:
Group I: great danger, and most protective packaging required. Some combinations of different classes of dangerous goods on the same vehicle or in the same
3066:
2134:
1844:
1710:
213:
4457:
3738:
2158:
1855:(OSHA) regulates the handling of hazardous materials in the workplace as well as response to hazardous-materials-related incidents, most notably through
891:
Packing Group II, if they have an initial boiling point greater than 35°C at an absolute pressure of 101.3 kPa and a flash point less than 23°C, such as
383:
183:
2395:
1103:
838:
4147:
3042:
2767:
2448:
2230:
655:
Gases which are compressed, liquefied or dissolved under pressure as detailed below. Some gases have subsidiary risk classes; poisonous or corrosive.
193:
2183:
4175:
2252:
1561:
Mitigating the risks associated with hazardous materials may require the application of safety precautions during their transport, use, storage and
1809:. Drivers carrying quantities of goods under the rule's guidelines and for recreational or domestic purposes do not need any special endorsements.
1765:
warehousing) and usage of hazardous materials. This distinction is important, because different directives and orders of
European law are applied.
4821:
1625:
198:
2602:
752:
3269:
3179:
2887:
2010:
1884:
1880:
1597:
Packing groups are used for the purpose of determining the degree of protective packaging required for dangerous goods during transportation.
1057:
2844:
1397:
1149:
956:
810:
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4860:
3896:
2309:
1017:
984:
928:
2849:
1629:
1402:
724:
209:
2523:
4362:
3743:
3544:
3390:
3244:
1891:
1780:
2509:
2088:
1338:
6.1b (Now PGIII) Toxic substances which are harmful to human health (N.B this symbol is no longer authorized by the United
Nations) (
1327:
6.1a Toxic substances which are liable to cause death or serious injury to human health if inhaled, swallowed or by skin absorption (
4737:
2652:
1537:
Hazardous substances that do not fall into the other categories (asbestos, air-bag inflators, self inflating life rafts, dry ice).
1208:
583:
3107:
2824:
866:
4498:
4186:
3703:
2877:
2829:
1689:
1045:
4100:
3983:
3254:
3132:
2041:
1975:
1806:
1670:
1662:
618:
553:
523:
491:
461:
5087:
5082:
4848:
4805:
4477:
4140:
3793:
3360:
2979:
1990:
5037:
2544:
5072:
4919:
4757:
3998:
3993:
3973:
3148:
2917:
2854:
2722:
1916:
1407:
433:
2729:
1457:
4790:
4722:
4539:
4372:
3768:
3723:
1784:
1697:" code system as the UK to provide advisory information to emergency services personnel in the event of an emergency.
1570:
1304:
1819:
1749:
and regulations to avoid the dissemination and restrict the usage of hazardous substances, important ones being the
1593:
box with dividers for shipping four bottles of corrosive liquid, UN 4G, certified performance for Packing Group III
876:
Packing Group I, if they have an initial boiling point of 35°C or less at an absolute pressure of 101.3 kPa and any
5022:
4357:
4297:
4016:
3748:
3687:
3172:
2772:
2762:
2682:
1832:
1611:
Group III: minor danger among regulated goods, and least protective packaging within the transportation requirement
231:
has developed the regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail ("RID", part of the
2581:
2387:
4872:
4707:
4367:
3728:
3259:
2814:
2704:
2005:
328:
2127:
5077:
5010:
4816:
4732:
4712:
4689:
4452:
4217:
4133:
4088:
4046:
3763:
3657:
3569:
3295:
3112:
3087:
1746:
1624:
classification, and packaging; and emergency contact information. Common formats include the one issued by the
2373:
4076:
4659:
4624:
4472:
4422:
4112:
3733:
3642:
3062:
2341:
1904:
1802:
on packaging and the transporting vehicle's exterior to convey information to emergency services personnel.
1658:
1654:
1553:
192:, which form the basis for most regional, national, and international regulatory schemes. For instance, the
114:
31:
2456:
2226:
117:. Hazmat teams are personnel specially trained to handle dangerous goods, which include materials that are
4800:
4679:
4654:
4644:
4352:
4312:
3978:
3871:
3559:
3539:
3370:
3355:
3322:
2172:
1243:
261:
2427:
1479:
Corrosive substances are substances that can dissolve organic tissue or severely corrode certain metals:
1441:
Radioactive substances comprise substances or a combination of substances which emit ionizing radiation (
1379:
6.2 Biohazardous substances; the World Health Organization (WHO) divides this class into two categories:
4987:
4961:
4914:
4529:
4417:
4397:
4064:
3916:
3498:
3264:
3165:
2688:
2036:
1907:. Some materials must always be placarded, others may only require placarding in certain circumstances.
1590:
917:: For further details, check the Dangerous Goods Transportation Regulations of the country of interest.
294:
275:
83:
57:
2695:
showing automated package labelling and tracking for shipment of hazardous radioactive pharmaceuticals.
2208:
1894:
regulates hazardous materials that may be used in products sold for household and other consumer uses.
78:
during transport. Certain dangerous goods that pose risks even when not being transported are known as
4684:
4544:
4252:
3957:
3911:
3798:
3335:
3330:
3229:
2819:
1985:
1980:
1231:
648:
780:
4727:
4634:
3816:
3672:
3662:
3529:
3458:
3438:
2698:
1959:
1499:
281:
107:
75:
1928:
Different standards usually apply for handling and marking hazmats at fixed facilities, including
322:
The statement above applies equally to all the dangerous goods classes discussed in this article.
4514:
4442:
4407:
4402:
4257:
3856:
3841:
3514:
3365:
3302:
3209:
3122:
2015:
1964:
1602:
1343:
251:
182:
The most widely applied regulatory scheme is that for the transportation of dangerous goods. The
3637:
1657:
has defined the responsible management of hazardous waste and chemicals as an important part of
1356:
1515:
1419:
902:
Packing Group III, if the criteria for inclusion in Packing Group I or II are not met, such as
4940:
4935:
4930:
4826:
4717:
4699:
4589:
4427:
4337:
4322:
4021:
3881:
3876:
3478:
3453:
3423:
2633:
2403:
2152:
1490:
1332:
1328:
1239:
2315:. U.S. Department of Transportation, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.
220:) for transportation of dangerous goods by sea. IMO member countries have also developed the
5051:
4924:
4262:
3718:
3413:
2912:
2342:
Work of the Statistical Commission pertaining to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
2179:
1716:
1640:
A license or permit card for hazmat training must be presented when requested by officials.
1503:
1277:
1235:
1138:
885:
709:
873:
Flammable liquids included in Class 3 are included in one of the following packing groups:
5067:
4966:
4619:
4554:
4493:
4462:
4437:
4387:
4382:
4156:
3821:
3713:
3682:
3667:
3463:
3345:
3290:
3224:
3204:
2501:
2258:. US Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.
2080:
2066:
1585:
1188:
1134:
350:
95:
38:
2883:
European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR)
700:: Gases liable to cause death or serious injury to human health if inhaled; examples are
27:
Solids, liquids, or gases harmful to people, other organisms, property or the environment
2648:
408:
1.3 — Explosives with a minor blast hazard. (rocket propellant, display fireworks)
4785:
4762:
4747:
4609:
4549:
4519:
4488:
4432:
4392:
4327:
4317:
4212:
3901:
3851:
3753:
3677:
3602:
3554:
3524:
3443:
3375:
3092:
1970:
1769:
1742:
1666:
1562:
1084:
690:
369:
1.3 Explosives with a fire, blast or projection hazard but not a mass explosion hazard.
358:
221:
138:
372:
1.4 Minor fire or projection hazard (includes ammunition and most consumer fireworks).
5061:
4992:
4982:
4780:
4752:
4669:
4287:
4277:
4247:
4191:
4041:
3891:
3758:
3632:
3607:
3592:
3549:
3488:
3117:
1813:
1724:
1486:
1281:
1175:: Solid substances that emit a flammable gas when wet or react violently with water (
1130:
881:
391:
103:
2477:
2386:
Safety, Government of Canada, Transport Canada, Safety and Security, Motor Vehicle.
375:
1.5 An insensitive substance with a mass explosion hazard (explosion similar to 1.1)
4909:
4795:
4674:
4664:
4599:
4564:
4524:
4483:
4447:
4237:
4232:
4202:
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3932:
3831:
3622:
3587:
3473:
3448:
3433:
3408:
3403:
3380:
3307:
3234:
3214:
3188:
3012:
2882:
2031:
1947:
52:
2577:
Occupational Safety and Health Guidance Manual for Hazardous Waste Site Activities
2310:"Hazmat transportation training requirements, An overview of 49 CFR parts 172-173"
339:
2340:
United Nations (2017) Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 6 July 2017,
316:
4629:
4584:
4574:
4467:
4412:
4377:
4272:
3952:
3627:
3612:
3519:
3493:
3483:
3418:
3398:
3340:
3285:
3239:
3196:
2872:
2603:"Transporting and Disposing of Dangerous Goods in the US: What You Need to Know"
1934:
1791:
1569:
monitoring or health surveillance to ensure that their exposure does not exceed
907:
877:
118:
1577:
or transportation. Most countries regulate some aspect of hazardous materials.
164:
Dangerous goods are often indicated by diamond-shaped signage on the item (see
4889:
4742:
4242:
4227:
4207:
3861:
3647:
3617:
3597:
3534:
3504:
3468:
3312:
3219:
1799:
44:
3003:
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS)
4811:
4639:
4604:
4594:
4579:
4559:
4534:
4307:
4302:
4267:
4222:
4170:
3886:
3866:
3846:
3836:
3826:
3708:
3652:
3582:
3577:
3428:
3102:
2046:
1995:
1911:
1868:
In 1984 the agencies OSHA, EPA, USCG, and NIOSH jointly published the first
1828:
1682:
1446:
1339:
1184:
1088:
663:
412:
142:
130:
126:
122:
2677:
1387:: Samples (virus cultures, pathology specimens, used intravenous needles).
4904:
4614:
4569:
4292:
4282:
4181:
3942:
3937:
3778:
3350:
3249:
3127:
3032:
2897:
2020:
1929:
1861:
903:
892:
705:
701:
682:
667:
395:
354:
165:
158:
154:
146:
134:
2575:
3022:
2934:
2000:
1694:
1442:
1180:
896:
671:
304:
240:
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
178:
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
62:
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
2714:
2359:"Measuring progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, Goal 3"
2358:
2287:
Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Model Regulations
2105:
Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Model Regulations
386:(DOT) regulates hazmat transportation within the territory of the US.
224:
to provide compensation in case of dangerous goods spills in the sea.
17:
2478:"Carriage of Dangerous Goods - ADR and the carriage regulations 2004"
1735:
1701:
1176:
150:
74:), are substances that are a risk to health, safety, property or the
1910:
Trailers of goods in transport are usually marked with a four digit
1083:: Solid substances that are easily ignited and readily combustible (
1887:
was also passed to further protect human and environmental health.
1757:
regulation. There are also long-standing European treaties such as
324:
4945:
4899:
4125:
3509:
2571:
2345:
1842:
regulates hazmat transportation within the territory of the US by
1818:
1584:
1552:
1092:
99:
51:
43:
1870:
Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response Guidance Manual
662:: Gases which ignite on contact with an ignition source, such as
229:
Intergovernmental Organisation for International Carriage by Rail
4894:
2701:- blog post explaining UN classification of dangerous materials.
2692:
2285:
2103:
2084:
686:
399:
202:
4129:
3161:
3157:
2806:
2718:
2547:. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). 2006.
2545:"Hazardous waste operations and emergency response (HAZWOPER)"
2423:
2524:"Transporting Hazardous or Dangerous Goods in a Truck or Car"
1950:– international arrangements for carriage of dangerous goods
4855:
National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying
2938:
411:
1.4 — Explosives with a major fire hazard. (consumer
2778:
List of accidents involving natural gas and oil production
37:"Dangerous cargo" redirects here. For the 1954 film, see
2021:
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standard 704
1729:
Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS)
1557:
A reinforced, fireproof cabinet for dangerous chemicals
1276:
5.2 Organic peroxides, either in liquid or solid form (
2970:
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
2923:
UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods
2758:
Accidents involving transport or storage of ammunition
2708:
1840:
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
1719:. Hazard classifications are based upon the UN model.
405:
1.2 — Explosives with a blast/projection hazard.
390:
1.1 — Explosives with a mass explosion hazard. (
340:
Canadian Transportation of Dangerous Goods Regulations
218:
International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea
189:
UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods
5035:
2835:
HAZMAT Class 5 Oxidizing agents and organic peroxides
2449:"The Dangerous Goods Emergency Action Code List 2017"
2290:. Vol. II (Twentyfirst ed.). United Nations
2213:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
2108:. Vol. I (Twentyfirst ed.). United Nations
233:
Convention concerning International Carriage by Rail
4975:
4954:
4882:
4835:
4771:
4698:
4507:
4345:
4163:
4034:
4009:
3966:
3925:
3807:
3786:
3777:
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3568:
3389:
3321:
3278:
3195:
3080:
2993:
2950:
2863:
2805:
2750:
1230:
5.1 Oxidizing agents other than organic peroxides (
4650:Penetrant (mechanical, electrical, or structural)
1857:Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response
1693:hazardous substances. The country uses the same "
268:1202 GAS OIL or DIESEL FUEL or HEATING OIL, LIGHT
3053:Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System
3043:Hazardous Materials Identification System (HMIS)
1954:Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
342:provides a description of compatibility groups.
2893:Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996
2209:"Emergency Response Safety and Health Database"
1783:(NCEC) website. Guidance is available from the
1197:Class 5: Oxidizing Agents and Organic Peroxides
366:1.2 Explosives with a severe projection hazard.
2840:HAZMAT Class 6 Toxic and infectious substances
2102:"2.0.2 UN numbers and proper shipping names".
1715:of the federal regulations was coordinated by
4141:
3173:
2960:United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
2944:standards to safely package dangerous goods.
2730:
1853:Occupational Safety and Health Administration
1751:Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive
1628:(IATA) for air shipments and the form by the
1605:are forbidden if one of the goods is Group I.
421:1.6 — Extremely insensitive explosives.
317:Transportation of Dangerous Goods Regulations
102:that has substantial or potential threats to
30:"HazMat" redirects here. For other uses, see
8:
3907:Wildfire suppression equipment and personnel
2408:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2173:"TDG Bulletin: Dangerous Goods Safety Marks"
1510:
1452:
1414:
1351:
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1203:
1144:
1098:
1052:
1012:
979:
951:
923:
833:
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747:
719:
613:
578:
548:
518:
486:
456:
428:
346:1.1 Explosives with a mass explosion hazard
3067:Dangerous Substances Directive (67/548/EEC)
2711:explaining the 9 classes of dangerous goods
2539:
2537:
1845:Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations
214:International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code
4458:Hypoxic air technology for fire prevention
4148:
4134:
4126:
3783:
3739:International Association of Fire Fighters
3180:
3166:
3158:
2737:
2723:
2715:
1777:Dangerous Goods Emergency Action Code List
854:: Inhalation Hazard (Alternative Placard)
384:United States Department of Transportation
313:TDG Bulletin: Dangerous Goods Safety Marks
289:Classification and labeling summary tables
184:United Nations Economic and Social Council
4843:Fire Equipment Manufacturers' Association
2067:"Resources Conservation and Recovery Act"
1967:– an international standards organization
1898:Hazard classes for materials in transport
1865:). regulations found at 29 CFR 1910.120.
194:International Civil Aviation Organization
113:Hazardous materials are often subject to
4176:Boiling liquid expanding vapor explosion
2937:, HD Asean company specializes in using
1823:A picture of the U.S. DOT classes in use
1293:Class 6: Toxic and Infectious Substances
5042:
4822:Listing and approval use and compliance
2227:"Land Transport Rule - Dangerous Goods"
2058:
1626:International Air Transport Association
284:including lithium ion polymer batteries
271:1203 MOTOR SPIRIT or GASOLINE or PETROL
199:International Air Transport Association
3027:United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand
2888:Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
2401:
2157:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2150:
2011:List of Extremely Hazardous Substances
1885:Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
1881:Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
4867:Society of Fire Protection Engineers
2845:HAZMAT Class 7 Radioactive substances
2551:from the original on 10 February 2010
2357:Ritchie, Roser, Mispy, Ortiz-Ospina.
2253:"Guide for Preparing Shipping Papers"
2229:. New Zealand Land Transport Agency.
1711:Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act
94:). An example for dangerous goods is
7:
5018:
4861:National Fire Protection Association
4072:
3897:Modular Airborne FireFighting System
2763:Accidents involving ammonium nitrate
2609:from the original on 19 January 2016
2502:"Rev. 12 (2001) - Transport - UNECE"
2189:from the original on 14 October 2015
1831:in the early 21st century after the
246:UN numbers and proper shipping names
2928:US Committee on Hazardous Materials
2850:HAZMAT Class 8 Corrosive substances
2081:"Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR)"
2026:
1937:when handling hazardous materials.
1630:International Maritime Organization
1270:: Organic Peroxide Oxidizing Agent
1119:: Spontaneously Combustible Solids
378:1.6 Extremely insensitive articles.
210:International Maritime Organization
4363:Condensed aerosol fire suppression
3545:Self-contained breathing apparatus
3245:Firefighter assist and search team
2584:from the original on June 29, 2011
1892:Consumer Product Safety Commission
1781:National Chemical Emergency Centre
972:: Combustible (Alternate Placard)
25:
4738:Fire alarm notification appliance
1872:which is available for download.
1669:and contamination." Furthermore,
640:Extremely Insensitive Explosives
5045:
5017:
5006:
5005:
4336:
4107:
4095:
4083:
4071:
4060:
4059:
3270:Fire department ranks by country
3144:
3143:
3108:High production volume chemicals
2825:HAZMAT Class 3 Flammable liquids
2796:
2791:
2786:
2705:The 9 Classes of Dangerous Goods
2699:Categorising Dangerous Materials
2689:Processing Radioactive Materials
2676:
2580:, p. 142, Pub. no. 85-115,
2530:from the original on 2016-02-01.
2512:from the original on 2015-04-18.
2398:from the original on 2015-04-17.
2233:from the original on 10 May 2010
2091:from the original on 2014-04-23.
1798:placards with Hazchem codes and
1514:
1456:
1418:
1355:
1303:
1253:
1207:
1148:
1102:
1056:
1016:
983:
955:
927:
837:
809:
779:
751:
723:
617:
582:
552:
522:
490:
460:
432:
60:for poisonous substances of the
4499:Vehicle fire suppression system
4187:Combustibility and flammability
4108:
3744:International Firefighters' Day
3704:Candidate Physical Ability Test
2908:Midwest hazardous work training
2878:Australian Dangerous Goods Code
2830:HAZMAT Class 4 Flammable solids
2655:from the original on 9 May 2016
2630:Prehospital Emergency Care, 10e
2430:from the original on 2021-01-16
2374:Australian Dangerous Goods Code
2322:from the original on 2020-10-17
2265:from the original on 8 May 2016
2140:from the original on 2016-03-04
1877:Environmental Protection Agency
1827:Due to the increase in fear of
1690:Australian Dangerous Goods Code
1398:Class 7: Radioactive Substances
1033:: Gasoline (Alternate Placard)
1000:: Fuel Oil (Alternate Placard)
826:: Oxygen (Alternative Placard)
3255:Special operations firefighter
3133:Substance of very high concern
2964:United Nations - International
2605:. ACT Environmental Services.
2042:Redundant refrigeration system
1976:Dangerous Goods Safety Advisor
1671:Sustainable Development Goal 6
1663:Sustainable Development Goal 3
1:
4849:Institution of Fire Engineers
4806:Fire Safety Evaluation System
4478:Personal protective equipment
3794:Wildfire emergency management
3361:Hazardous materials apparatus
2980:National Transport Commission
2773:Accidents involving pipelines
2768:Accidents involving fireworks
2691:- large set of images by the
2376:National Transport Commission
2284:"Chapter 5.4 Documentation".
1991:Hazardous materials apparatus
1403:Class 8: Corrosive Substances
4920:GHS precautionary statements
4758:Manual fire alarm activation
2918:Safe handling of carcinogens
2855:HAZMAT Class 9 Miscellaneous
1917:Emergency Response Guidebook
1571:occupational exposure limits
1091:, safety or strike-anywhere
418:1.5 — Blasting agents.
260:Examples for UN numbers and
4791:Fire protection engineering
4723:Explosive gas leak detector
4540:Electromagnetic door holder
4373:External water spray system
3769:World Police and Fire Games
3724:Fire protection engineering
1785:Health and Safety Executive
1544:Handling and transportation
206:Dangerous Goods Regulations
201:to produce the widely used
5104:
4967:Harry C. Bigglestone Award
4358:Automatic fire suppression
4298:K-factor (fire protection)
4017:Glossary of wildfire terms
3749:List of firefighting films
3197:Personnel and organization
1833:September 11, 2001 attacks
867:Class 3: Flammable Liquids
292:
249:
216:("IMDG Code", part of the
175:
36:
29:
5001:
4873:Underwriters Laboratories
4708:Aspirating smoke detector
4368:Detonation flame arrester
4334:
4055:
3729:Geography of firefighting
3260:Volunteer fire department
3141:
2815:HAZMAT Class 1 Explosives
2784:
2023:(US) (the "fire diamond")
2006:Highly hazardous chemical
1513:
1455:
1417:
1354:
1302:
1291:
1252:
1206:
1195:
1147:
1127:Spontaneously Combustible
1101:
1055:
1046:Class 4: Flammable Solids
1044:
1015:
982:
954:
926:
872:
865:
836:
808:
778:
750:
722:
654:
647:
616:
581:
551:
521:
489:
485:
459:
455:
431:
427:
334:
327:
4817:Kitchen exhaust cleaning
4733:Fire alarm control panel
4713:Carbon monoxide detector
4690:Standpipe (firefighting)
4453:Gaseous fire suppression
4218:Enthalpy of vaporization
4047:Template:Fire protection
3764:World Firefighters Games
3658:Gaseous fire suppression
3113:Nickel hydrazine nitrate
3088:Consumption of Tide Pods
2362:SDG-Tracker.org, website
1129:: Solid substances that
513:Blast/Projection Hazard
212:(IMO) has developed the
84:syllabically abbreviated
4660:Pressurisation ductwork
4625:Firewall (construction)
4473:Passive fire protection
4423:Fire suppression system
3734:History of firefighting
3063:European hazard symbols
3033:NFPA 704 'Fire diamond'
2807:Dangerous cargo classes
1905:packaging and labelling
1659:sustainable development
1655:international community
1608:Group II: medium danger
276:LITHIUM METAL BATTERIES
32:Hazmat (disambiguation)
4836:Industry organizations
4801:Fire-resistance rating
4680:Smoke exhaust ductwork
4655:Penetration (firestop)
4645:Packing (firestopping)
4353:Active fire protection
4313:Spontaneous combustion
3872:Firefighting apparatus
3560:Thermal imaging camera
3540:Secure information box
3356:Firefighting apparatus
1824:
1594:
1558:
1408:Class 9: Miscellaneous
1244:potassium permanganate
483:Mass Explosion Hazard
315:based on the Canadian
208:(DGR). Similarly, the
64:
49:
4988:Template:Firefighting
4962:Arthur B. Guise Medal
4915:GHS hazard statements
4418:Fire sprinkler system
4398:Fire-retardant fabric
3917:Wildland water tender
3499:Hydraulic rescue tool
3265:Women in firefighting
2037:Poison control center
1822:
1632:(IMO) for sea cargo.
1591:corrugated fiberboard
1588:
1556:
1165:: Dangerous when Wet
311:For example, see the
295:GHS hazard pictograms
282:LITHIUM ION BATTERIES
262:proper shipping names
55:
47:
5088:Environmental health
5083:Occupational hazards
4772:Professions, trades,
4685:Smokeproof enclosure
4545:Electromagnetic lock
4253:Flammability diagram
4164:Fundamental concepts
3958:Wildland fire module
3912:Wildland fire engine
3799:Wildfire suppression
3336:Fire command vehicle
3331:Airport crash tender
3230:Retained firefighter
2866:laws and regulations
2820:HAZMAT Class 2 Gases
2685:at Wikimedia Commons
1986:Environmental hazard
1981:Directive 67/548/EEC
1745:has passed numerous
1677:By country or region
1282:cumene hydroperoxide
1232:calcium hypochlorite
1131:ignite spontaneously
944:: Flammable Liquids
115:chemical regulations
5073:Hazardous materials
4728:Fire alarm call box
4635:Heat and smoke vent
3817:Aerial firefighting
3673:Stop, drop and roll
3663:Multiple-alarm fire
3530:Portable water tank
3439:Fire proximity suit
2951:Regulatory agencies
2903:Hong Kong ship laws
2864:Hazardous materials
2745:Hazardous materials
2388:"Information Links"
1960:Area classification
1644:Society and culture
1616:Transport documents
1522:Hazardous Materials
1500:potassium hydroxide
1464:Hazardous Materials
1426:Hazardous Materials
1363:Hazardous Materials
1311:Hazardous Materials
1261:Hazardous Materials
1215:Hazardous Materials
1156:Hazardous Materials
1110:Hazardous Materials
1073:: Flammable Solids
1064:Hazardous Materials
1024:Hazardous Materials
991:Hazardous Materials
963:Hazardous Materials
935:Hazardous Materials
845:Hazardous Materials
817:Hazardous Materials
787:Hazardous Materials
768:: Nonflammable Gas
759:Hazardous Materials
731:Hazardous Materials
679:Non-Flammable Gases
625:Hazardous Materials
590:Hazardous Materials
560:Hazardous Materials
545:Minor Blast Hazard
530:Hazardous Materials
498:Hazardous Materials
468:Hazardous Materials
440:Hazardous Materials
329:Class 1: Explosives
80:hazardous materials
4700:Fire alarm systems
4515:Annulus (firestop)
4443:Flashback arrestor
4408:Fire-safe polymers
4403:Fire retardant gel
4258:Flammability limit
3857:Fire retardant gel
3842:Fire lookout tower
3515:New York roof hook
3366:Light and air unit
3303:Fire lookout tower
3210:Chief fire officer
3123:Nuclear fuel cycle
2994:Hazardous material
2636:, Inc. p. 31.
2574:) (October 1985),
2016:List of UN Numbers
1965:ASTM International
1825:
1595:
1559:
1383:: Infectious; and
1344:methylene chloride
1224:: Oxidizing Agent
1173:Dangerous when Wet
599:: Blasting Agents
575:Major Fire Hazard
252:List of UN Numbers
172:Global regulations
65:
50:
5033:
5032:
4941:Safety data sheet
4936:List of S-phrases
4931:List of R-phrases
4827:Sprinkler fitting
4718:Circuit integrity
4590:Fire extinguisher
4428:Firefighting foam
4323:Thermal radiation
4123:
4122:
4030:
4029:
4022:List of wildfires
3882:Helicopter bucket
3877:Firefighting foam
3479:Hard suction hose
3424:Fire extinguisher
3414:Fire brigade keys
3155:
3154:
2996:labelling systems
2953:and organizations
2751:List of accidents
2681:Media related to
2649:"Dangerous Goods"
2634:Pearson Education
1541:
1540:
1535:
1534:
1491:hydrochloric acid
1477:
1476:
1439:
1438:
1376:
1375:
1333:mercuric chloride
1329:potassium cyanide
1324:
1323:
1278:benzoyl peroxides
1274:
1273:
1240:hydrogen peroxide
1228:
1227:
1169:
1168:
1123:
1122:
1077:
1076:
1037:
1036:
1004:
1003:
976:
975:
948:
947:
893:gasoline (petrol)
858:
857:
830:
829:
800:
799:
772:
771:
744:
743:
638:
637:
603:
602:
573:
572:
543:
542:
511:
510:
481:
480:
453:
452:
338:For example, the
16:(Redirected from
5095:
5050:
5049:
5048:
5041:
5021:
5020:
5009:
5008:
4925:Life Safety Code
4530:Compartmentation
4340:
4263:Flammable liquid
4150:
4143:
4136:
4127:
4111:
4110:
4099:
4098:
4087:
4086:
4075:
4074:
4063:
4062:
3784:
3719:Fire photography
3501:("Jaws of life")
3459:Fireman's switch
3182:
3175:
3168:
3159:
3147:
3146:
2913:NA/UN exceptions
2800:
2799:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2789:
2739:
2732:
2725:
2716:
2680:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2541:
2532:
2531:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2488:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2455:. Archived from
2445:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2407:
2399:
2383:
2377:
2371:
2365:
2355:
2349:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2321:
2314:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2264:
2257:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2188:
2182:. January 2015.
2180:Transport Canada
2177:
2169:
2163:
2162:
2156:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2139:
2132:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2063:
1924:Fixed facilities
1807:driver's licence
1717:Transport Canada
1531:: Miscellaneous
1518:
1511:
1504:sodium hydroxide
1460:
1453:
1422:
1415:
1359:
1352:
1307:
1300:
1257:
1250:
1236:ammonium nitrate
1211:
1204:
1152:
1145:
1139:white phosphorus
1135:aluminium alkyls
1106:
1099:
1081:Flammable Solids
1060:
1053:
1020:
1013:
987:
980:
959:
952:
931:
924:
886:carbon disulfide
841:
834:
813:
806:
796:: Poisonous Gas
783:
776:
755:
748:
740:: Flammable Gas
727:
720:
710:hydrogen cyanide
621:
614:
605:Blasting Agents
586:
579:
556:
549:
526:
519:
494:
487:
464:
457:
436:
429:
325:
21:
5103:
5102:
5098:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5093:
5092:
5078:Chemical safety
5058:
5057:
5056:
5046:
5044:
5036:
5034:
5029:
4997:
4971:
4950:
4878:
4831:
4773:
4767:
4694:
4620:Firestop pillow
4555:Emergency light
4508:Building design
4503:
4494:Tank blanketing
4463:Inerting system
4438:Flame retardant
4388:Fire protection
4383:Fire prevention
4341:
4332:
4197:Dangerous goods
4159:
4157:Fire protection
4154:
4124:
4119:
4096:
4084:
4051:
4026:
4005:
3962:
3921:
3822:Controlled burn
3809:
3803:
3773:
3714:Fire engine red
3692:
3683:Two-in, two-out
3638:Fireman's carry
3564:
3464:Flame retardant
3385:
3346:Fire motorcycle
3317:
3291:Fire department
3274:
3225:Station officer
3205:Battalion chief
3191:
3186:
3156:
3151:
3137:
3098:Dangerous goods
3081:Hazardous goods
3076:
2995:
2989:
2952:
2946:
2865:
2859:
2801:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2746:
2743:
2707:- blog post by
2683:Dangerous goods
2673:
2668:
2658:
2656:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2612:
2610:
2601:Taylor, Penny.
2600:
2599:
2595:
2587:
2585:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2554:
2552:
2543:
2542:
2535:
2522:
2521:
2517:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2486:
2484:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2462:
2460:
2447:
2446:
2442:
2433:
2431:
2424:"About the ADR"
2422:
2421:
2417:
2400:
2385:
2384:
2380:
2372:
2368:
2356:
2352:
2339:
2335:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2234:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2207:
2206:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2175:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2149:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2130:
2128:"Archived copy"
2126:
2125:
2121:
2111:
2109:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2079:
2078:
2074:
2065:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2051:
1943:
1926:
1900:
1817:
1795:
1773:
1753:(RoHS) and the
1739:
1705:
1686:
1679:
1651:
1646:
1638:
1618:
1583:
1551:
1546:
1536:
1478:
1440:
1275:
1229:
1189:calcium carbide
1170:
1124:
1078:
698:Poisonous Gases
639:
604:
574:
544:
512:
482:
297:
291:
254:
248:
180:
174:
96:hazardous waste
68:Dangerous goods
42:
39:Dangerous Cargo
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5101:
5099:
5091:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5060:
5059:
5055:
5054:
5031:
5030:
5028:
5027:
5015:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4996:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4979:
4977:
4973:
4972:
4970:
4969:
4964:
4958:
4956:
4952:
4951:
4949:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4886:
4884:
4880:
4879:
4877:
4876:
4870:
4864:
4858:
4852:
4846:
4839:
4837:
4833:
4832:
4830:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4786:Fire insurance
4783:
4777:
4775:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4765:
4763:Smoke detector
4760:
4755:
4750:
4748:Flame detector
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4704:
4702:
4696:
4695:
4693:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4610:Fire sprinkler
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4550:Emergency exit
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4520:Area of refuge
4517:
4511:
4509:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4489:Spark arrestor
4486:
4481:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4433:Flame arrester
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4393:Fire retardant
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4349:
4347:
4343:
4342:
4335:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4328:Water pressure
4325:
4320:
4318:Structure fire
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
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4213:Dust explosion
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3852:Fire retardant
3849:
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3690:
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3680:
3678:Structure fire
3675:
3670:
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3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
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3603:Door breaching
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3574:
3572:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3557:
3555:Smoke detector
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
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3507:
3502:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
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3456:
3454:Fireman's pole
3451:
3446:
3444:Fire retardant
3441:
3436:
3431:
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3421:
3416:
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3406:
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3376:Rescue vehicle
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3095:
3093:Crotonaldehyde
3090:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3071:European Union
3060:
3059:
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2696:
2686:
2672:
2671:External links
2669:
2667:
2666:
2647:Levins, Cory.
2639:
2620:
2593:
2562:
2533:
2526:. 3 May 2015.
2515:
2493:
2482:www.hse.gov.uk
2469:
2440:
2415:
2378:
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2350:
2333:
2301:
2276:
2244:
2218:
2215:. 9 July 2021.
2200:
2164:
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1971:CLP Regulation
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1770:United Kingdom
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1667:soil pollution
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1581:Packing groups
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1435:: Radioactive
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1085:nitrocellulose
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728:
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694:
691:carbon dioxide
675:
652:
651:
649:Class 2: Gases
645:
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359:nitroglycerine
332:
331:
290:
287:
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222:HNS Convention
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26:
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5014:
5013:
5004:
5003:
5000:
4994:
4993:Template:HVAC
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4983:Template:Fire
4981:
4980:
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4787:
4784:
4782:
4781:Duct cleaning
4779:
4778:
4776:
4770:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4753:Heat detector
4751:
4749:
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4670:Smoke control
4668:
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4288:Heat transfer
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4278:Friction loss
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4248:Fire triangle
4246:
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4192:Conflagration
4190:
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4080:
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4058:
4057:
4054:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4042:Template:Fire
4040:
4039:
4037:
4033:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4008:
4000:
3997:
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3984:United States
3982:
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3759:Saint Florian
3757:
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3717:
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3702:
3701:
3699:
3697:Miscellaneous
3695:
3689:
3686:
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3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3633:Fire triangle
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3593:Dead man zone
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
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3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3489:Heat detector
3487:
3485:
3482:
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3472:
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3465:
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3140:
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3121:
3119:
3118:Nuclear flask
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
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3089:
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3017:International
3016:
3015:
3014:
3011:
3007:International
3006:
3005:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2992:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2978:
2973:
2972:
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2968:
2963:
2962:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2949:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2939:đóng thùng gỗ
2936:
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2703:
2700:
2697:
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2654:
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2640:
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2579:
2578:
2573:
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2550:
2546:
2540:
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2525:
2519:
2516:
2511:
2507:
2506:www.unece.org
2503:
2497:
2494:
2483:
2479:
2473:
2470:
2459:on 2015-04-17
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2028:
2027:Packing group
2025:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
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1814:United States
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1725:Health Canada
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1523:
1520:
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1512:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1487:sulfuric acid
1484:
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1472:
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1465:
1462:
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1128:
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1019:
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1008:
1007:
999:
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989:
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925:
922:
921:
918:
916:
909:
905:
901:
898:
894:
890:
887:
883:
882:diethyl ether
879:
875:
874:
871:
868:
864:
860:
853:
850:
849:
846:
843:
840:
835:
832:
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711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
673:
669:
665:
661:
660:Flammable Gas
657:
656:
653:
650:
646:
642:
634:: Explosives
633:
630:
629:
626:
623:
620:
615:
612:
609:
608:
598:
595:
594:
591:
588:
585:
580:
577:
569:: Explosives
568:
565:
564:
561:
558:
555:
550:
547:
539:: Explosives
538:
535:
534:
531:
528:
525:
520:
517:
516:
507:: Explosives
506:
503:
502:
499:
496:
493:
488:
477:: Explosives
476:
473:
472:
469:
466:
463:
458:
449:: Explosives
448:
445:
444:
441:
438:
435:
430:
426:
420:
417:
415:, ammunition)
414:
410:
407:
404:
401:
397:
393:
392:nitroglycerin
389:
388:
387:
385:
377:
374:
371:
368:
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144:
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136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
111:
109:
105:
104:public health
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
63:
59:
54:
46:
40:
33:
19:
5023:
5011:
4910:Flame spread
4796:Fireproofing
4774:and services
4675:Smoke damper
4665:Safety glass
4600:Fire hydrant
4565:Fire curtain
4525:Booster pump
4484:Relief valve
4448:Fusible link
4238:Fire loading
4233:Fire control
4203:Deflagration
4196:
4113:
4101:
4089:
4077:
4065:
3974:Ancient Rome
3948:Hotshot crew
3933:Fire lookout
3832:Fire flapper
3623:Fire control
3588:Chimney fire
3474:Halligan bar
3449:Fire shelter
3434:Fire hydrant
3409:Fire blanket
3404:Escape chair
3381:Water tender
3308:Fire station
3235:Fire marshal
3215:Fire captain
3189:Firefighting
3097:
2932:
2657:. Retrieved
2642:
2629:
2623:
2611:. Retrieved
2596:
2586:, retrieved
2576:
2565:
2553:. Retrieved
2518:
2505:
2496:
2485:. Retrieved
2481:
2472:
2461:. Retrieved
2457:the original
2453:the-ncec.com
2452:
2443:
2432:. Retrieved
2418:
2392:www.tc.gc.ca
2391:
2381:
2369:
2361:
2353:
2346:A/RES/71/313
2336:
2324:. Retrieved
2304:
2292:. Retrieved
2286:
2279:
2267:. Retrieved
2247:
2235:. Retrieved
2221:
2212:
2203:
2191:. Retrieved
2167:
2142:. Retrieved
2122:
2110:. Retrieved
2104:
2097:
2075:
2061:
2032:Pipe marking
1948:ADR (treaty)
1935:hazmat suits
1927:
1915:
1909:
1901:
1889:
1874:
1869:
1867:
1860:
1856:
1850:
1843:
1837:
1826:
1804:
1796:
1776:
1774:
1763:
1740:
1721:
1709:
1706:
1687:
1652:
1649:Global goals
1639:
1622:
1619:
1596:
1575:
1567:
1560:
1528:
1521:
1495:
1482:
1473:: Corrosive
1470:
1463:
1432:
1425:
1384:
1380:
1372:: Biohazard
1369:
1362:
1317:
1310:
1267:
1260:
1221:
1214:
1172:
1162:
1155:
1126:
1116:
1109:
1080:
1070:
1063:
1030:
1023:
997:
990:
969:
962:
941:
934:
914:
913:
851:
844:
823:
816:
793:
786:
765:
758:
737:
730:
697:
678:
659:
631:
624:
596:
589:
566:
559:
536:
529:
504:
497:
474:
467:
446:
439:
381:
337:
321:
312:
310:
301:
298:
259:
255:
237:
226:
205:
187:
181:
163:
143:biohazardous
139:asphyxiating
112:
91:
87:
79:
71:
67:
66:
4630:Grease duct
4585:Fire escape
4575:Fire damper
4468:Intumescent
4413:Fire safety
4378:Fire bucket
4273:Flash point
3967:By location
3953:Smokejumper
3810:and tactics
3688:Ventilation
3628:Fire safety
3613:False alarm
3570:Terminology
3520:PASS device
3494:Hose bridge
3484:Hazmat suit
3419:Fire bucket
3399:Bunker gear
3341:Fire engine
3286:Drill tower
3240:Fire police
2873:AIR Shipper
2613:28 December
2555:17 February
2237:21 February
1792:New Zealand
1589:Doublewall
1496:8.2 Alkalis
878:flash point
186:issues the
119:radioactive
108:environment
76:environment
5062:Categories
4927:(NFPA 101)
4890:CE marking
4743:Fire drill
4346:Technology
4243:Fire point
4228:Fire class
4208:Detonation
3999:Washington
3994:California
3862:Fire trail
3808:Equipment
3648:Flash fire
3618:Fire class
3598:Deluge gun
3535:Rotary saw
3505:Kelly tool
3469:Fog nozzle
3313:Hose tower
3279:Facilities
3220:Fire chief
2588:2011-02-22
2487:2021-12-15
2463:2015-04-16
2434:2021-04-25
2193:5 November
2144:2015-04-16
2054:References
1800:UN numbers
1747:directives
1385:Category B
1381:Category A
1340:pesticides
880:, such as
293:See also:
250:See also:
176:See also:
159:allergenic
155:pathogenic
5052:Chemistry
4883:Standards
4812:Fire test
4640:Occupancy
4605:Fire pump
4595:Fire hose
4580:Fire door
4560:Exit sign
4535:Crash bar
4308:Pyrolysis
4303:Pool fire
4268:Flashover
4223:Explosive
4171:Backdraft
3979:Australia
3926:Personnel
3887:Hose pack
3867:Firebreak
3847:Fire rake
3837:Fire hose
3827:Driptorch
3779:Wildfires
3709:Fire camp
3653:Flashover
3583:Barn fire
3578:Backdraft
3429:Fire hose
3391:Equipment
3323:Apparatus
3103:Explosive
2984:Australia
2426:. UNECE.
2069:. US EPA.
2047:Waste oil
1996:UN number
1912:UN number
1851:The U.S.
1829:terrorism
1683:Australia
1603:container
1483:8.1 Acids
1447:plutonium
1370:Class 6.2
1320:: Poison
1318:Class 6.1
1268:Class 5.2
1222:Class 5.1
1185:potassium
1163:Class 4.3
1117:Class 4.2
1089:magnesium
1071:Class 4.1
852:Class 2.3
824:Class 2.2
794:Class 2.3
766:Class 2.2
738:Class 2.1
664:acetylene
632:Class 1.6
597:Class 1.5
567:Class 1.4
537:Class 1.3
505:Class 1.2
475:Class 1.1
413:fireworks
151:poisonous
135:oxidizing
131:corrosive
127:explosive
123:flammable
98:which is
58:pictogram
5012:Category
4976:See also
4905:EN 16034
4615:Firestop
4570:Fire cut
4293:Jet fire
4283:Gas leak
4199:(HAZMAT)
4182:Boilover
4090:Glossary
4066:Category
4035:See also
3943:Helitack
3938:Handcrew
3668:Rollover
3643:Firewall
3351:Fireboat
3250:Handcrew
3149:Category
3128:Sedaxane
2898:HAZWOPER
2659:27 April
2653:Archived
2607:Archived
2582:archived
2549:Archived
2528:Archived
2510:Archived
2428:Archived
2404:cite web
2396:Archived
2326:25 April
2317:Archived
2294:25 April
2269:27 April
2260:Archived
2231:Archived
2184:Archived
2153:cite web
2135:Archived
2112:25 April
2089:Archived
1941:See also
1930:NFPA 704
1862:HAZWOPER
1636:Training
1563:disposal
1549:Handling
904:kerosene
706:chlorine
702:fluorine
683:nitrogen
668:hydrogen
396:dynamite
355:dynamite
166:NFPA 704
5024:Commons
4857:(NCEES)
4178:(BLEVE)
4114:Outline
4078:Commons
3989:History
3902:Pulaski
3787:General
3525:The pig
3023:Hazchem
2935:Vietnam
2364:(2018).
2001:Hazchem
1956:(ATSDR)
1695:Hazchem
1529:Class 9
1471:Class 8
1443:uranium
1433:Class 7
1392:
1287:
1181:calcium
1093:matches
1040:
1031:Class 3
1009:
998:Class 3
970:Class 3
942:Class 3
897:acetone
861:
672:propane
643:
610:
447:Class 1
305:placard
106:or the
5068:Safety
5038:Portal
4955:Awards
4869:(SFPE)
4863:(NFPA)
4845:(FEMA)
4808:(FSES)
3892:McLeod
3754:Muster
3057:Canada
3013:UN ADR
2709:Mintra
2570:DHHS (
1883:. The
1736:Europe
1702:Canada
1177:sodium
908:diesel
708:, and
689:, and
670:, and
92:hazmat
88:HAZMAT
18:HazMat
4946:UL 94
4900:EN 54
4851:(IFE)
4480:(PPE)
4102:Index
4010:Lists
3608:Draft
3550:Siren
3510:Nomex
3371:Quint
3065:from
2572:NIOSH
2320:(PDF)
2313:(PDF)
2263:(PDF)
2256:(PDF)
2187:(PDF)
2176:(PDF)
2138:(PDF)
2131:(PDF)
1755:REACH
1661:with
280:3480
274:3090
264:are:
157:, or
147:toxic
100:waste
4895:EN 3
4875:(UL)
3296:list
2693:IAEA
2661:2016
2615:2015
2557:2010
2410:link
2328:2021
2296:2021
2271:2016
2239:2010
2195:2015
2159:link
2114:2021
2085:IATA
1890:The
1875:The
1838:The
1741:The
1688:The
1653:The
1171:4.3
1125:4.2
1079:4.1
915:Note
906:and
899:; or
895:and
696:2.3
687:neon
677:2.2
658:2.1
400:ANFO
382:The
349:Ex:
238:The
227:The
203:IATA
56:The
3047:USA
3037:USA
2974:USA
2942:ISO
2933:In
1759:ADR
1727:'s
1449:).
1284:).
1246:).
1191:).
1141:).
1095:).
884:or
351:TNT
90:or
86:as
5064::
2651:.
2632:.
2536:^
2508:.
2504:.
2480:.
2451:.
2406:}}
2402:{{
2394:.
2390:.
2211:.
2178:.
2155:}}
2151:{{
2133:.
2087:.
2083:.
1920:.
1848:.
1787:.
1731:.
1573:.
1502:,
1498::
1489:,
1485::
1445:,
1346:).
1342:,
1335:).
1331:,
1280:,
1242:,
1238:,
1234:,
1187:,
1183:,
1179:,
1137:,
1087:,
704:,
685:,
666:,
398:,
357:,
353:,
319:.
153:,
149:,
145:,
141:,
137:,
133:,
129:,
125:,
121:,
110:.
72:DG
5040::
4149:e
4142:t
4135:v
3181:e
3174:t
3167:v
2738:e
2731:t
2724:v
2663:.
2617:.
2559:.
2490:.
2466:.
2437:.
2412:)
2348:)
2344:(
2330:.
2298:.
2273:.
2241:.
2197:.
2161:)
2147:.
2116:.
1859:(
1133:(
910:.
888:;
712:.
693:.
674:.
402:)
394:/
361:.
82:(
70:(
41:.
34:.
20:)
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