526:"In order to educate the (âIndianâ) children properly we must separate them from their families. Some people may say that this is hard but if we want to civilize them we must do that." "The fact is that if you wish to educate the children you must separate them from their parents during the time they are being taught. If you leave them in the family they may know how to read and write, but they will remain savages, whereas by separating them in the way proposed, they acquire the habits and tastesâŠof civilized people."
915:
2781:
The department was eliminated in 1993 when the government was reorganized. The position of
Secretary of State for Canada was not legally eliminated until 1996 when its remaining responsibilities were assigned to other cabinet positions and departments, particularly the newly created position of
3525:
57:
510:
in what became known as the "McGreevy-Langevin scandal" over kickbacks to McGreevy associated with federal contracts granted to him by the department of public works overseen by
Langevin. He retired to the backbenches and then left politics in 1896.
3485:
3271:
700:
625:
788:
3520:
1027:
1004:
3535:
2410:
3530:
3264:
3495:
3239:
341:
34:
2341:
3280:
693:
618:
2815:
781:
3449:
The offices of
Minister of Immigration and Colonization, Minister of the Interior, Minister of Mines and Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs were abolished and the office of
3257:
594:
686:
611:
1716:
774:
3480:
1378:
457:
2403:
897:
1120:
558:
480:
406:
2317:
822:
734:
659:
276:
3490:
3188:
3123:
1035:
1012:
472:
108:
3500:
2808:
2396:
942:
2842:
562:
3450:
3235:
1733:
426:
410:
713:
638:
468:
402:
3540:
2887:
2455:
1443:
1433:
1403:
801:
1052:
3312:
2801:
2720:
1859:
1778:
1725:
1709:
1453:
1438:
1428:
1398:
925:
476:
226:
2579:
2512:
1524:
1371:
961:
565:. in June 2021 a Calgary Board of Education public school was renamed Riverside School, after being Langevin school from 1936 until 2021.
3386:
2907:
1230:
3338:
2715:
1758:
1245:
1113:
355:
42:
3505:
3328:
2867:
2832:
2824:
2089:
1190:
546:
were formerly named in his honour. Langevin's group of honours insignia was sold at auction in Ottawa on May 18, 2010 for $ 8000.00
430:
184:
2877:
2852:
1808:
1702:
1079:
898:"Making Erasure Manifest: The Importance of Archives and Reenactment in the Case of Canada's Indian Residential School Survivors"
1364:
434:
483:
in the same year. Langevin became
Minister of Public Works again in 1879. He lobbied behind the scenes against the hanging of
3515:
1215:
1195:
880:
796:
708:
633:
453:
2155:
2783:
2419:
1129:
1106:
495:
422:
398:
68:
1499:
397:
In 1856, he was elected to the municipal council of Quebec City, he was mayor from 1858 to 1861. In 1857, he was elected
1387:
1285:
487:
in 1885 and was one of the few
Conservatives Members of Parliament to survive the resulting backlash in the province of
449:
418:
191:
1683:
The office of
Postmaster General was abolished when the Post Office Department became a Crown Corporation known as the
3545:
2440:
1084:
1066:
590:
499:
2615:
3510:
2710:
2470:
2023:
1998:
1894:
1793:
1753:
1408:
1265:
3423:
3406:
3381:
3153:
2939:
2917:
2527:
2485:
2180:
1873:
1742:
1514:
1300:
1200:
1155:
1093:
975:
2372:
1058:
3401:
2902:
2635:
2620:
2367:
2084:
1818:
1554:
1519:
1504:
1489:
1225:
2532:
1250:
1145:
2465:
2362:
2241:
2124:
2069:
1976:
1883:
1601:
1150:
839:
503:
374:
3428:
3307:
3022:
2969:
2882:
2460:
2257:
1904:
1838:
1833:
1783:
1474:
1418:
1413:
438:
214:
1642:
1632:
3411:
3364:
3322:
2964:
2507:
2445:
2347:
2328:
1773:
1622:
1549:
1509:
1479:
1295:
1270:
1235:
1165:
554:
1325:
1240:
3475:
3470:
3011:
3001:
2990:
2979:
2959:
2954:
2872:
2695:
2590:
2574:
2558:
2490:
2480:
2296:
2225:
1909:
1798:
1763:
1564:
1335:
1275:
1160:
550:
523:
149:
3433:
3391:
3359:
2705:
2517:
2377:
2323:
2277:
2205:
2140:
1914:
1868:
1849:
1768:
1570:
1559:
1529:
1469:
1305:
1140:
3006:
2912:
2685:
2655:
2630:
2334:
2301:
2272:
2267:
2018:
1828:
1657:
1290:
1175:
3042:
2745:
2190:
2094:
1986:
1580:
1074:
502:
if he resigned as
Minister of Public Works. Langevin stepped down in 1891 but Abbott appointed
3354:
3343:
3333:
3168:
2985:
2949:
2933:
2922:
2569:
2537:
2496:
2236:
2220:
2013:
1925:
1667:
1662:
1585:
1458:
1340:
1330:
1315:
921:
876:
362:
348:
46:
38:
3234:
As part of substantial governmental reorganization, the position was merged with that of the
3301:
3249:
3223:
3203:
3138:
3077:
3072:
3057:
3032:
2765:
2680:
2650:
2640:
2450:
2435:
2262:
2200:
2185:
2064:
1955:
1950:
1803:
1788:
1672:
1647:
1627:
1612:
1494:
414:
101:
3375:
3370:
3163:
3087:
2897:
2755:
2675:
2625:
2610:
2605:
2595:
2585:
1596:
1575:
1255:
1205:
870:
539:
507:
442:
1539:
3396:
3213:
3108:
2996:
2944:
2857:
2770:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2564:
2548:
2543:
2502:
2352:
2210:
2195:
2165:
2008:
1965:
1945:
1935:
1930:
1899:
1652:
1484:
1345:
1320:
1280:
1260:
1220:
1210:
948:
535:
25:
3464:
3438:
3417:
3349:
3218:
3148:
3133:
3113:
3082:
3067:
3052:
3047:
3027:
2974:
2928:
2750:
2740:
2700:
2600:
2553:
2522:
2475:
2230:
2160:
2145:
2114:
2104:
2079:
2044:
2039:
2003:
1992:
1970:
1940:
1920:
1889:
1813:
1617:
1606:
1544:
1310:
1180:
1170:
574:
298:
172:
3178:
3173:
3158:
3098:
3092:
3062:
3037:
3017:
2760:
2730:
2690:
2170:
2150:
2109:
2099:
2074:
2054:
2049:
2034:
1981:
1960:
1878:
1844:
1637:
1534:
1463:
1448:
461:
2388:
471:. His opponent contested the election and it was declared invalid, but he won the
3317:
3296:
3208:
3143:
2892:
2735:
2725:
2645:
2119:
1684:
1590:
844:
386:
141:
56:
3526:
Members of the
Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada from Canada East
3198:
2059:
1823:
484:
288:
990:"Hector Langevin family fonds, BibliothÚque et Archives nationales du Québec"
3103:
2793:
2215:
2175:
2028:
367:
989:
944:
Langevin Bridge officially renamed
Reconciliation Bridge after council vote
557:. In June 2017 it was announced the Langevin Block would be renamed to the
1098:
1694:
543:
1356:
488:
370:
317:
312:
3486:
Canadian
Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
586:
962:"PM renames Langevin Block out of respect for Indigenous Peoples"
437:(1873). Langevin also attended all three conferences leading to
3253:
2797:
2392:
1698:
1360:
1102:
1063:
Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours
389:
in 1826. He studied law and was called to the bar in 1850.
2134:
Associate Ministers of National Defence (1953â2013, 2015â)
976:"Hector-Louis Langevin fonds, Library and Archives Canada"
872:
An historical sketch of Canadian literature and journalism
514:
Outside politics he was previously a newspaper editor.
1094:
Hector-Louis Langevin â Parliament of Canada biography
3521:
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Quebec
917:
Romans Disarmed: Resisting Empire, Demanding Justice
479:
in 1878 but elected by acclamation in the riding of
464:
were still allowed. He served one term, until 1874.
3187:
3122:
2831:
2310:
2293:
Ministers of the Overseas Military Forces (1916â20)
2286:
2250:
2133:
1858:
1732:
914:Keesmaat, Sylvia C.; Walsh, Brian J. (2019-05-21).
305:
294:
282:
272:
258:
241:
236:
220:
208:
190:
178:
166:
147:
135:
125:
107:
95:
85:
67:
23:
3536:Persons of National Historic Significance (Canada)
3453:was created and came in force on December 1, 1936.
441:. He left politics in 1873 due to his role in the
506:instead. That year, Langevin was implicated with
3240:Minister of Public Works and Government Services
3124:Minister of Public Works and Government Services
2342:Ministers of National Defence for Naval Services
3531:Members of the King's Privy Council for Canada
561:building due to Langevin's involvement in the
559:Office of the Prime Minister and Privy Council
407:Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada
366:(August 25, 1826 – June 11, 1906) was a
3265:
2809:
2404:
1710:
1372:
1114:
782:
694:
619:
595:BibliothÚque et Archives nationales du Québec
8:
3496:Conservative Party of Canada (1867â1942) MPs
2359:Ministers of National War Services (1940â48)
467:In 1876, he was re-elected in the riding of
16:Canadian Father of Confederation (1826â1906)
3189:Minister of Public Services and Procurement
553:voted to rename the Langevin Bridge to the
3272:
3258:
3250:
2816:
2802:
2794:
2411:
2397:
2389:
1717:
1703:
1695:
1379:
1365:
1357:
1121:
1107:
1099:
789:
775:
767:
701:
687:
679:
626:
612:
604:
55:
20:
3281:Superintendents-General of Indian Affairs
563:Canadian Indian residential school system
417:, including Solicitor General (1864â66),
2251:Ministers of the Naval Service (1910â22)
456:in the provincial electoral district of
427:Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs
204:October 19, 1878 â May 19, 1879
121:May 22, 1868 â December 7, 1869
109:Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs
81:July 1, 1867 â December 8, 1867
3481:19th-century mayors of places in Canada
861:
498:by the new Conservative Prime Minister
593:and a family Hector Langevin fonds at
2318:Ministers of National Defence for Air
7:
1053:National Library of Canada biography
762:Source: Canadian Elections Database
674:Source: Canadian Elections Database
3491:Companions of the Order of the Bath
941:Klingbeil, Annalise (2017-01-23),
14:
3501:Conservative Party of Quebec MNAs
875:. Toronto: Lincott. p. 225.
585:There is a Hector-Louis Langevin
1734:Ministers of Militia and Defence
1080:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
3451:Minister of Mines and Resources
3236:Minister of Supply and Services
2420:Secretaries of State for Canada
435:Minister of Militia and Defence
413:. He held various positions in
797:1891 Canadian federal election
709:1872 Canadian federal election
634:1867 Canadian federal election
454:Legislative Assembly of Quebec
1:
3541:Postmasters general of Canada
2784:Minister of Canadian Heritage
1860:Ministers of National Defence
577:was a Roman Catholic bishop.
496:Lieutenant Governor of Quebec
423:Secretary of State for Canada
373:, politician, and one of the
69:Secretary of State for Canada
869:Hopkins, J. Castell (1898).
518:View on Indigenous Canadians
494:He was promised the post of
475:in 1877. He was defeated in
192:Postmaster General of Canada
1085:University of Toronto Press
1067:National Assembly of Quebec
1032:Canadian Elections Database
1009:Canadian Elections Database
811:
723:
648:
591:Library and Archives Canada
542:and the Langevin Bridge in
3562:
3238:to create the position of
814:
726:
651:
3447:
3287:
3232:
2833:Ministers of Public Works
2825:Ministers of Public Works
2779:
2426:
1681:
1394:
1136:
808:
770:
761:
720:
682:
673:
645:
607:
337:Sir Hector-Louis Langevin
330:
326:
254:Quebec City, Lower Canada
232:
197:
155:
114:
74:
63:
54:
30:Sir Hector-Louis Langevin
3506:Fathers of Confederation
431:Minister of Public Works
381:Early life and education
375:Fathers of Confederation
1685:Canada Post Corporation
1075:"Hector-Louis Langevin"
1028:"1872 Federal Election"
1005:"1867 Federal Election"
504:Joseph-Adolphe Chapleau
896:Enberg, Susan (2015).
530:Posthumous recognition
473:subsequent by-election
452:he was elected to the
215:Lucius Seth Huntington
3516:Mayors of Quebec City
1130:Mayors of Quebec City
828:Hector-Louis Langevin
740:Hector-Louis Langevin
555:Reconciliation Bridge
549:On January 23, 2017,
522:In 1883 he stated in
433:(1869â73) and acting
385:Langevin was born in
1726:Ministers of Defence
1687:on October 16, 1981.
551:Calgary City Council
399:Member of Parliament
150:Mayor of Quebec City
1388:Postmasters General
1083:(online ed.).
1038:on 3 February 2024.
1026:Sayers, Anthony M.
1015:on 22 January 2024.
1003:Sayers, Anthony M.
538:office building on
409:as a member of the
268:Quebec City, Quebec
3546:Quebec lieutenants
419:Postmaster General
411:Conservative Party
227:Alexander Campbell
3511:Lawyers in Quebec
3458:
3457:
3247:
3246:
3242:on July 12, 1995.
2791:
2790:
2386:
2385:
1692:
1691:
1354:
1353:
927:978-1-4934-1836-7
853:
852:
766:
765:
678:
677:
601:Electoral history
334:
333:
3553:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3251:
3224:Jean-Yves Duclos
2818:
2811:
2804:
2795:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2390:
1719:
1712:
1705:
1696:
1381:
1374:
1367:
1358:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1100:
1088:
1070:
1040:
1039:
1034:. Archived from
1023:
1017:
1016:
1011:. Archived from
1000:
994:
993:
986:
980:
979:
972:
966:
965:
958:
952:
951:
938:
932:
931:
920:. Brazos Press.
911:
905:
904:
902:
893:
887:
886:
866:
804:
791:
784:
777:
768:
716:
703:
696:
689:
680:
641:
628:
621:
614:
605:
393:Political career
365:
360:
353:
346:
265:
251:
249:
237:Personal details
223:
211:
202:
181:
169:
160:
138:
128:
119:
102:James Cox Aikins
98:
88:
79:
59:
49:
21:
3561:
3560:
3556:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3550:
3461:
3460:
3459:
3454:
3443:
3283:
3278:
3248:
3243:
3228:
3191:
3183:
3126:
3118:
2835:
2827:
2822:
2792:
2787:
2775:
2422:
2417:
2387:
2382:
2306:
2282:
2246:
2242:Petitpas Taylor
2226:Wilson-Raybould
2129:
1854:
1728:
1723:
1693:
1688:
1677:
1390:
1385:
1355:
1350:
1132:
1127:
1073:
1057:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1002:
1001:
997:
988:
987:
983:
978:. 20 July 2017.
974:
973:
969:
960:
959:
955:
940:
939:
935:
928:
913:
912:
908:
900:
895:
894:
890:
883:
868:
867:
863:
858:
800:
795:
712:
707:
665:Hector Langevin
637:
632:
603:
583:
571:
540:Parliament Hill
532:
520:
508:Thomas McGreevy
460:. At the time,
443:Pacific Scandal
395:
383:
358:
351:
344:
340:
322:
284:
283:Other political
273:Political party
267:
263:
253:
252:August 25, 1826
247:
245:
221:
209:
203:
198:
179:
167:
161:
156:
136:
126:
120:
115:
96:
86:
80:
75:
50:
33:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3559:
3557:
3549:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3463:
3462:
3456:
3455:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3415:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3373:
3368:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3299:
3294:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3277:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3254:
3245:
3244:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3195:
3193:
3192:(2015âpresent)
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3130:
3128:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2988:
2983:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2931:
2926:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2839:
2837:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2821:
2820:
2813:
2806:
2798:
2789:
2788:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2494:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2393:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2356:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2338:
2337:
2332:
2326:
2321:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2254:
2252:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1865:
1863:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1745:
1739:
1737:
1730:
1729:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1699:
1690:
1689:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1361:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1071:
1055:
1048:
1047:External links
1045:
1042:
1041:
1018:
995:
981:
967:
953:
949:Calgary Herald
933:
926:
906:
888:
881:
860:
859:
857:
854:
851:
850:
847:
842:
837:
834:
833:
830:
825:
820:
817:
816:
813:
810:
806:
805:
794:
793:
786:
779:
771:
764:
763:
759:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
745:
742:
737:
732:
729:
728:
725:
722:
718:
717:
706:
705:
698:
691:
683:
676:
675:
671:
670:
667:
662:
657:
654:
653:
650:
647:
643:
642:
631:
630:
623:
616:
608:
602:
599:
582:
579:
570:
567:
536:Langevin Block
531:
528:
519:
516:
481:Trois-RiviĂšres
394:
391:
382:
379:
332:
331:
328:
327:
324:
323:
321:
320:
315:
309:
307:
303:
302:
296:
292:
291:
286:
280:
279:
274:
270:
269:
266:(aged 79)
260:
256:
255:
243:
239:
238:
234:
233:
230:
229:
224:
218:
217:
212:
206:
205:
195:
194:
188:
187:
182:
176:
175:
170:
164:
163:
153:
152:
145:
144:
139:
133:
132:
131:Office created
129:
123:
122:
112:
111:
105:
104:
99:
93:
92:
91:Office created
89:
83:
82:
72:
71:
65:
64:
61:
60:
52:
51:
32:
29:
26:The Honourable
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3558:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3275:
3270:
3268:
3263:
3261:
3256:
3255:
3252:
3241:
3237:
3231:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3125:
3121:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2826:
2819:
2814:
2812:
2807:
2805:
2800:
2799:
2796:
2785:
2778:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2425:
2421:
2414:
2409:
2407:
2402:
2400:
2395:
2394:
2391:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2249:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2132:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1720:
1715:
1713:
1708:
1706:
1701:
1700:
1697:
1686:
1680:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1393:
1389:
1382:
1377:
1375:
1370:
1368:
1363:
1362:
1359:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1131:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1112:
1110:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1081:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1065:(in French).
1064:
1060:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1022:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1006:
999:
996:
991:
985:
982:
977:
971:
968:
963:
957:
954:
950:
946:
945:
937:
934:
929:
923:
919:
918:
910:
907:
899:
892:
889:
884:
878:
874:
873:
865:
862:
855:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
835:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
818:
807:
803:
798:
792:
787:
785:
780:
778:
773:
772:
769:
760:
756:
753:
750:
748:
747:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
730:
719:
715:
710:
704:
699:
697:
692:
690:
685:
684:
681:
672:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
655:
644:
640:
635:
629:
624:
622:
617:
615:
610:
609:
606:
600:
598:
596:
592:
588:
580:
578:
576:
575:Jean Langevin
573:His brother,
569:Personal life
568:
566:
564:
560:
556:
552:
547:
545:
541:
537:
529:
527:
525:
517:
515:
512:
509:
505:
501:
497:
492:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
465:
463:
462:dual mandates
459:
458:Québec-Centre
455:
451:
446:
444:
440:
439:Confederation
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
392:
390:
388:
380:
378:
376:
372:
369:
364:
357:
350:
343:
338:
329:
325:
319:
316:
314:
311:
310:
308:
304:
300:
299:Jean Langevin
297:
293:
290:
287:
281:
278:
275:
271:
262:June 11, 1906
261:
257:
244:
240:
235:
231:
228:
225:
219:
216:
213:
207:
201:
196:
193:
189:
186:
183:
177:
174:
173:Joseph Morrin
171:
165:
159:
154:
151:
146:
143:
140:
134:
130:
124:
118:
113:
110:
106:
103:
100:
94:
90:
84:
78:
73:
70:
66:
62:
58:
53:
48:
44:
40:
36:
27:
22:
19:
3360:H. Macdonald
3291:
3023:Deschatelets
2862:
2847:
2656:Courtemanche
2430:
2311:World War II
1977:D. Macdonald
1874:E. Macdonald
1747:
1423:
1185:
1087:. 1979â2016.
1078:
1062:
1036:the original
1031:
1021:
1013:the original
1008:
998:
984:
970:
956:
943:
936:
916:
909:
891:
871:
864:
827:
823:Conservative
754:E.H. Marceau
739:
735:Conservative
664:
660:Conservative
584:
572:
548:
533:
521:
513:
493:
466:
447:
396:
384:
336:
335:
285:affiliations
277:Conservative
264:(1906-06-11)
222:Succeeded by
199:
180:Succeeded by
157:
137:Succeeded by
116:
97:Succeeded by
76:
18:
3476:1906 deaths
3471:1826 births
3127:(1996â2015)
2836:(1867â1996)
2756:L. Bouchard
2746:B. Bouchard
2681:Pickersgill
2641:Pickersgill
2287:World War I
1736:(1867â1923)
1059:"Biography"
964:. CTV News.
845:Lomer Gouin
500:John Abbott
429:(1868â69),
425:(1867â69),
421:(1866â67),
387:Quebec City
210:Preceded by
185:Thomas Pope
168:Preceded by
142:Joseph Howe
127:Preceded by
87:Preceded by
3465:Categories
3204:Qualtrough
2913:Ballantyne
2888:Sutherland
2878:Desjardins
2686:Lamontagne
2651:Fairclough
2273:Ballantyne
2065:Collenette
2014:Lamontagne
1999:Richardson
1926:McNaughton
1895:Sutherland
1809:Desjardins
1663:Lamontagne
1613:Fairclough
1490:Aylesworth
1419:Huntington
1316:Lamontagne
1261:G. Garneau
1221:P. Garneau
1216:Tourangeau
1206:Lemesurier
1196:Tourangeau
1176:Robitaille
882:0665080484
856:References
812:Candidate
724:Candidate
714:Dorchester
669:acclaimed
649:Candidate
639:Dorchester
524:Parliament
485:Louis Riel
469:Charlevoix
403:Dorchester
306:Profession
289:Parti bleu
248:1826-08-25
3429:Mackenzie
3344:Macdonald
3334:Macdonald
3033:McIlraith
3028:L. Cardin
2975:P. Cardin
2853:Mackenzie
2843:McDougall
2766:de Cotret
2721:MacDonald
2706:Pelletier
2533:Patenaude
2471:Patterson
2348:Macdonald
2344:(1940â46)
2329:Macdonald
2320:(1940â46)
2278:G. Graham
2186:Guarnieri
2105:Nicholson
2090:B. Graham
1956:Churchill
1905:Mackenzie
1869:G. Graham
1850:G. Graham
1794:Patterson
1754:McDonald
1623:Nicholson
1505:Pelletier
1409:Macdonald
1336:Joli-CĆur
1321:Pelletier
1296:Lavigueur
1271:Lavigueur
1241:Langelier
1236:Brousseau
802:Richelieu
491:in 1887.
301:(brother)
295:Relations
200:In office
162:1858â1861
158:In office
117:In office
77:In office
3420:(acting)
3414:(acting)
3402:Lougheed
3378:(acting)
3367:(acting)
3346:(acting)
3325:(acting)
3313:Campbell
3304:(acting)
3292:Langevin
3139:Gagliano
3109:Dingwall
3095:(acting)
3083:La Salle
3078:Lapointe
3068:Cosgrove
3053:Buchanan
3014:(acting)
2993:(acting)
2986:Fournier
2982:(acting)
2936:(acting)
2925:(acting)
2863:Langevin
2848:Langevin
2711:Faulkner
2701:Marchand
2696:Connolly
2676:Halpenny
2616:Casgrain
2611:Lapointe
2586:Lapointe
2582:(acting)
2561:(acting)
2540:(acting)
2499:(acting)
2493:(acting)
2486:Montague
2476:Costigan
2466:Chapleau
2461:Mousseau
2456:O'Connor
2441:Christie
2431:Langevin
2373:LaflĂšche
2363:Gardiner
2331:(acting)
2237:MacAulay
2233:(acting)
2201:Valcourt
2191:BĂ©langer
2095:O'Connor
2080:McCallum
2075:Eggleton
2055:Campbell
2045:McKnight
2031:(acting)
2009:McKinnon
1995:(acting)
1989:(acting)
1973:(acting)
1951:Harkness
1917:(acting)
1900:Stirling
1886:(acting)
1841:(acting)
1779:Campbell
1750:(acting)
1748:Langevin
1653:Mackasey
1628:Tremblay
1609:(acting)
1602:Hamilton
1597:Lapointe
1593:(acting)
1576:Bertrand
1567:(acting)
1510:Casgrain
1466:(acting)
1454:Campbell
1444:O'Connor
1439:Campbell
1434:O'Connor
1429:Campbell
1424:Langevin
1414:Fournier
1404:O'Connor
1399:Campbell
1346:Marchand
1341:Labeaume
1326:L'Allier
1301:Grégoire
1231:Chambers
1186:Langevin
581:Archives
477:Rimouski
368:Canadian
3424:Stewart
3418:Bennett
3412:Stevens
3407:Stewart
3397:Meighen
3376:Laurier
3350:Dewdney
3174:Ambrose
3169:Paradis
3164:Fortier
3149:Goodale
3144:Boudria
3134:Marleau
3114:Marleau
3093:Jelinek
3088:McInnes
3073:LeBlanc
3063:Nielsen
3058:Ouellet
2997:Winters
2980:Michaud
2970:Stewart
2965:Elliott
2960:Ryckman
2945:Bostock
2940:McCurdy
2918:Carvell
2898:Pugsley
2751:Crombie
2716:Roberts
2691:LaMarsh
2636:Bradley
2621:McLarty
2606:Rinfret
2596:Rinfret
2559:Drayton
2549:Burrell
2544:Meighen
2538:SĂ©vigny
2528:Blondin
2523:Coderre
2368:Thorson
2263:Lemieux
2258:Brodeur
2221:O'Regan
2211:Fantino
2206:Findlay
2196:Fantino
2181:Collins
2166:Cadieux
2156:SĂ©vigny
2151:Hellyer
2146:Campney
2035:Nielsen
1966:Cadieux
1961:Hellyer
1946:Pearkes
1941:Campney
1936:Claxton
1921:Ralston
1890:Ralston
1879:Guthrie
1862:(1923â)
1845:Guthrie
1834:Mewburn
1814:Tisdale
1743:Cartier
1673:Ouellet
1648:Ouellet
1638:Kierans
1607:MacLean
1581:Rinfret
1555:McLarty
1550:Elliott
1515:Blondin
1495:Lemieux
1480:Taillon
1470:Haggart
1464:Carling
1459:McLelan
1449:Carling
1331:Boucher
1256:Tanguay
1246:Frémont
1201:Cauchon
1161:Tessier
1156:Belleau
840:Liberal
751:Unknown
544:Calgary
415:Cabinet
405:in the
3439:Crerar
3434:Murphy
3387:Rogers
3382:Oliver
3371:Sifton
3302:Aikins
3219:Jaczek
3179:Finley
3159:Brison
3099:MacKay
3018:Fulton
3007:Walker
2991:Harris
2955:Perley
2929:Sifton
2908:Rogers
2873:Ouimet
2858:Tupper
2771:Landry
2761:Weiner
2741:McLean
2671:Balcer
2666:Dorion
2661:Balcer
2646:Pinard
2631:Gibson
2626:Martin
2591:Perley
2580:Murphy
2575:Foster
2554:Sifton
2513:Murphy
2503:Tupper
2491:Ouimet
2481:Dickey
2451:Aikins
2436:Aikins
2378:McCann
2353:Abbott
2335:Gibson
2297:Perley
2231:Sajjan
2161:Cardin
2115:Sajjan
2110:Kenney
2100:MacKay
2060:Siddon
2040:Beatty
2024:Coates
2004:Danson
1982:Benson
1931:Abbott
1910:Rogers
1839:Calder
1824:Hughes
1819:Borden
1804:Bowell
1799:Dickey
1789:Bowell
1774:Masson
1668:Fraser
1591:Pinard
1571:Mulock
1565:Ilsley
1545:Gobeil
1535:Veniot
1530:Manion
1525:Murphy
1520:Belley
1500:BĂ©land
1485:Mulock
1286:Simard
1281:Martin
1276:Samson
1266:Drouin
1251:Parent
1226:Murphy
1211:Hossak
1181:Morrin
1171:Morrin
1166:Alleyn
1151:Stuart
1141:BĂ©dard
924:
879:
849:1,393
832:1,701
815:Votes
809:Party
799::
744:1,044
727:Votes
721:Party
711::
652:Votes
646:Party
636::
489:Quebec
371:lawyer
318:Lawyer
313:Editor
3392:Roche
3365:Scott
3339:White
3329:Mills
3323:Scott
3318:Laird
3308:Gibbs
3214:Tassi
3209:Anand
3199:Foote
3048:Drury
3038:Laing
3012:Green
3002:Green
2893:Hyman
2883:Tarte
2868:Smith
2736:Joyal
2731:Regan
2601:Cahan
2565:Monty
2518:Roche
2508:Scott
2446:Scott
2324:Power
2268:Hazen
2171:Andre
2141:Power
2125:Blair
2120:Anand
2085:Pratt
2070:Young
2050:Masse
2029:Clark
2019:Blais
1993:Drury
1971:Drury
1915:Power
1784:Caron
1769:Jones
1658:Blais
1618:Denis
1560:Power
1540:Sauvé
1475:Caron
1311:Hamel
1306:Borne
1291:Auger
1146:Caron
901:(PDF)
587:fonds
361:
359:,
354:
352:,
347:
345:,
148:10th
45:
41:
37:
3355:Daly
3297:Howe
3154:Owen
3104:Dick
3043:Dubé
2950:King
2934:Reid
2923:Reid
2903:Monk
2570:Copp
2497:Daly
2302:Kemp
2216:Hehr
2176:Dick
1987:Dubé
1884:Robb
1829:Kemp
1764:Vail
1759:Ross
1643:CÎté
1633:CÎté
1586:CÎté
1191:Pope
922:ISBN
877:ISBN
757:724
534:The
450:1871
401:for
342:KCMG
259:Died
242:Born
35:KCMG
2726:Fox
589:at
448:In
3467::
1077:.
1061:.
1030:.
1007:.
947:,
597:.
445:.
377:.
363:KC
356:PC
349:CB
339:,
47:KC
43:PC
39:CB
3273:e
3266:t
3259:v
2817:e
2810:t
2803:v
2786:.
2412:e
2405:t
2398:v
1718:e
1711:t
1704:v
1380:e
1373:t
1366:v
1122:e
1115:t
1108:v
1069:.
992:.
930:.
903:.
885:.
790:e
783:t
776:v
702:e
695:t
688:v
627:e
620:t
613:v
250:)
246:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
