592:
660:
644:
620:
49:
63:
568:
80:
1672:
1628:
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231:
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220:, His Heirs and Successors, and that I will, as in duty bound, honestly and faithfully defend His Majesty, His Heirs and Successors, in Person, Crown and Dignity against all enemies, and will observe and obey all orders of His Majesty, His Heirs and Successors, and of the General Officers (Air Officers if entering the RAF) and officers set over me.
451:
as part of the centralization of military affairs into a single defence ministry. The DSS maintains a direct link with the offices of the chiefs of staff of the Army, Navy and Air Force. The
Defence Services Secretary is responsible to the King, the Secretary of State for Defence and the Chief of the
446:
James Norman
Macleod. He is the primary channel of communication between the Monarch, in his capacity as Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, and the officers and commands of the British Armed Forces. His office provides the Monarch with the information and documentation related to defence affairs
549:
Under the
Monarch's regulations for the Army, Navy and Air Force, the Monarch is responsible for making a large number of appointments to senior military posts. Currently the Commander-in-Chief approves appointments at the two-star level and up. The names of the officers appointed to these and other
557:
The more frequent and simplest method of appointment is by Royal warrant signed by the
Monarch and his Secretary of State for Defence. The Secretary of State first makes an informal submission of the name of a candidate, after the Monarch has signified his approval the Defence Ministry prepares the
553:
Most military appointments are issued in the form of
Letters Patent or a Royal Warrant; both are forms by which the royal will is expressed. The Defence Council of United Kingdom is created by Letters Patent that also set out its powers and membership. The King signs a royal warrant directing the
535:
Commands, each with (in many cases) their own
Commanders-in-Chief.) Since 2012, however, full operational command has been vested in the three Chiefs of Staff, and the appointment of distinct Commanders-in-Chief has been discontinued. This change was implemented in response to the 2011
659:
309:
of the day. The
Sovereign thus enjoys the right to be consulted before acting on ministerial advice, the right to encourage a given course of military action, and the right to warn against or request a reconsideration of the same. In addition, the monarch has a number of
483:, in his capacity as commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces, to the various officers and councils of the defence ministry. The Monarch appoints the members of these committees to exercise day-to-day administration of His Majesty's Armed Forces. The committees are the
619:
499:
Each service branch of the Armed Forces maintains its own command staff that administers the affairs of its service. The staffs receive their authority to act and to exercise command and control over their units from the monarch and his
Defence Council.
408:. He also receives the minutes of the meetings of all of these committees and all Cabinet documents. Likewise, the King regularly receives the Secretary of State for Defence in audience to discuss defence documents and policies; if he requires, his
558:
formal
Warrant of Appointment. The Warrants (alongside all other Defence documentation) are sent at the end of each weekday to the King's Private Secretary by Dispatch box. The King and the Secretary of State for Defence then sign the warrant.
567:
403:
As
Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, the King closely follows developments in the various armed and security services. He regularly receives the agenda in advance of all Cabinet meetings and its committees, particularly the
420:
and Chief of the Naval Staff, and the Chief of Air Staff that cover all important developments in military matters. His Majesty further receives the Chief of the Defence Staff in audience to discuss tri-service military matters.
643:
540:
report, which advised that it would serve to "streamline top-level decision-making, simplify lines of accountability... remove duplication between the posts and also provide impetus to the leaning of the senior leadership".
305:) makes the key political decisions on the use of the Armed Forces while the Defence Secretary administers daily military operations. Nevertheless, the supreme military authority belongs to the Sovereign and not to the
464:. He submits the names of the officers nominated for promotion to the King through his private secretary. The King makes appointments to the ranks of rear-admiral, major-general, air vice-marshal and above directly.
491:. The Defence Council, composed of senior representatives of the services and the Ministry of Defence, provides the "formal legal basis for the conduct of defence" and is chaired by the Defence Secretary.
2028:
2079:
171:. Supreme military authority vests in the monarch and extends to the exercise of several personal prerogatives. However, routine administration of the military is delegated as a matter of law to the
2100:
211:
Before joining the military all recruits of the British Armed Forces (other than Ratings and Officers in the Royal Navy and Officers in the Royal Marines) must take the following oath:
2418:
885:
2110:
1331:
2778:
554:
issue of the Letters Patent and ordering the Great Seal of The Realm to be affixed to them. Letters patent are the most formal method of appointment and are used infrequently.
383:
Deploy and use the Armed Forces on British soil to maintain peace and order in support of civilian government authorities (e.g. to maintain essential services during a strike);
2143:
2035:
524:
180:
2413:
2023:
1603:
2256:
1444:
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is the highest level military headquarters charged with formulating and executing defence policy for the Armed Forces; it employed 57,000 civilians in October 2017.
1894:
1563:
1544:
274:. That notwithstanding, the delegation of daily command authority does not in any way affect the Crownβs personal prerogatives in relation to the Armed Forces.
2159:
1839:
1222:
964:
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2527:
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175:, a body officially charged with the direction and command of the Armed Forces. As the Defence Council and its service boards are all a part of the
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2011:
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239:
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33:
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Exercise extraordinary powers in the event of a grave national emergency, including those to enter upon, take and destroy private property.
294:
188:
176:
277:
A number of powers, duties, and functions are reposed in the Sovereign in his or her capacity as Head of the Armed Forces. Long-standing
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2152:
2016:
453:
216:
I... swear by Almighty God (do solemnly, and truly declare and affirm) that I will be faithful and bear true allegiance to His Majesty
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2535:
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1537:
626:
409:
53:
1142:
2543:
2090:
1924:
1829:
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242:; this constitutional arrangement has existed in the United Kingdom and its successor states since time immemorial. As a matter of
828:
48:
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greeting veterans at the British Normandy Memorial in Ver-sur-Mer, France to mark the 80th anniversary of the D-Day landings.
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598:
298:
246:
however, day-to-day administration and control of the military is carried out on behalf of the reigning King or Queen by the
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160:
68:
913:
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in times of war, that is to appropriate the property of a neutral which is within the realm where necessity requires; and
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1958:
1824:
504:
263:
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62:
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2211:
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1982:
1844:
282:
1914:
1763:
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435:
2226:
2216:
2057:
1738:
537:
488:
443:
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can seek additional information from the Ministry of Defence. His Majesty also receives regular reports from the
1165:
442:. The DSS is appointed by Royal Warrant from the three Services on a rotational basis. The current occupant is
2821:
2770:
2174:
2169:
2128:
1952:
1946:
1874:
1701:
508:
259:
2251:
2717:
2658:
2503:
2423:
2281:
1834:
1819:
1794:
1671:
109:
1197:
281:, however, generally requires the Sovereign to exercise these personal prerogatives in accordance with the
79:
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340:
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943:
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1976:
1919:
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1553:
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102:
829:"The Queen's heartfelt thanks to military personnel and veterans on Armed Forces Day - read in full"
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2519:
2367:
2221:
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1994:
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634:
578:
374:
251:
1445:
Defence Reform: An independent report into the structure and management of the Ministry of Defence
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802:
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1849:
1804:
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17:
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and its subordinate service boards. This delegation of command authority extends to matters of
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Supreme command and control over the Armed Forces vests in the Sovereign by virtue of the
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that he requires to perform his military functions. The office was created in 1964 by
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1940:
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with a (four-star) commander-in-chief in charge of operations. These were, latterly:
457:
344:
311:
2840:
2666:
2333:
1964:
1904:
1655:
1598:
1578:
1348:
585:. It remains the last time a British monarch personally led his troops into battle.
582:
448:
370:
348:
255:
914:"Commanding officers guide (manual of service law: JSP 830 volume 1), Chapter 18"
747:
487:, the Army Board, the Navy Board, the Air Force Board, the Defence Board and the
1754:
1588:
1568:
719:
666:
243:
217:
114:
87:
981:
1633:
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posts in the armed forces are regularly published by the Ministry of Defence.
363:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2328:
1522:
480:
452:
Defence Staff for tri-service military appointments and works with the
330:
Declare war, make peace, or institute hostilities falling short of war;
1143:"Rhodesia (Royal Prerogative of Mercy) Debate in the House of Commons"
393:
229:
191:
makes the key decisions on the use of the Armed Forces, while the
1004:"The Defence (Transfer of Functions) (Appointed Day) Order 1964"
789:"The Queen talks to military personnel in her second video call"
1727:
1526:
1723:
742:
740:
343:
of the Armed Forces who receive their appointment by way of
503:
Until 2012 each of the three services also had one or more
803:"A message from Her Majesty The Queen on Armed Forces Day"
1472:"Ministry of Defence and Tri-Service senior appointments"
479:
The command authority of the Armed Forces flows from the
373:, but only when authorised by Parliament pursuant to the
1048:"The Defence (Transfer of Functions) (No. 2) Order 1964"
2419:
Prince of Wales Prize for Municipal Heritage Leadership
1026:"The Defence (Transfer of Functions) (No.1) Order 1964"
1349:"The Sovereign's soldiers | National Army Museum"
1092:"The Transfer of Functions (Civil Defence) Order 2002"
143:
613:, rides alongside the King at the right of the photo.
386:
Order warships in times of urgent national necessity;
2779:
A Vision of Britain: A Personal View of Architecture
1223:
Review of the Royal Prerogative Powers: Final Report
965:
Review of the Royal Prerogative Powers: Final Report
2809:
2760:
2744:
2701:
2571:
2512:
2491:
2482:
2436:
2399:
2342:
2309:
2302:
2202:
2121:
2066:
2004:
1933:
1863:
1775:
138:
128:
120:
108:
41:
1229:, October 2009, page 32, Retrieved on 12 May 2013.
971:, October 2009, page 32, Retrieved on 12 May 2013.
314:at his disposal, albeit rarely invoked, to uphold
195:assists the prime minister in the development of
1070:"The Defence (Transfer of Functions) Order 1965"
2414:Prince of Wales's Intelligence Community Awards
1895:Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Armed Forces
629:posing for a photograph with soldiers from the
609:in 1915. The division commander, Major General
322:of the Armed Forces. To this end, the King has
301:. The Prime Minister (in consultation with the
1443:Defence Reform Steering Group (27 June 2011).
1403:Defence Council and Chief of the Defence Staff
1337:(Report). Ministry of Defence. 1 October 2017.
770:"Prince Charles promoted to top military rank"
430:The monarch and the Defence Services Secretary
2257:The Prince's Foundation for Integrated Health
1739:
1538:
880:
878:
876:
874:
872:
523:(CINCAIR). (At one time there were many more
8:
299:His Majesty's Secretary of State for Defence
2042:Prince of Wales v Associated Newspapers Ltd
857:. The Royal Household of the United Kingdom
2787:Harmony: A New Way of Looking at Our World
2488:
2306:
1746:
1732:
1724:
1617:
1545:
1531:
1523:
1332:Quarterly Civilian Personnel Report (QCPR)
982:"Defence (Transfer of Functions) Act 1964"
78:
2529:Charles: The Private Man, the Public Role
1885:Supreme Governor of the Church of England
1501:. Macmillan Press. pp. 312, 487, 23.
649:A warning sign posted "By Command of the
380:Deploy and use the Armed Forces overseas;
1171:. House of Commons Library. p. 22.
27:Commander-in-chief of the United Kingdom
2619:Charles and Diana: Unhappily Ever After
2590:Charles & Diana: A Royal Love Story
2262:The Prince's School of Traditional Arts
855:"The Royal Family and the Armed Forces"
710:
563:
511:(CINCFLEET β sharing a Command HQ with
468:The monarch and the Ministry of Defence
333:Issue regulations for the Armed Forces;
2598:The Royal Romance of Charles and Diana
1900:Head of the Armed Forces (New Zealand)
1115:, July 2007. Retrieved on 12 May 2013.
605:prior to the division's departure for
38:
34:Head of the Armed Forces (New Zealand)
1493:
1491:
1413:
1411:
1298:
1296:
1252:
1250:
886:"The Queens Regulations for the Army"
545:The monarch and military appointments
513:Commander-in-Chief Naval Home Command
425:Relationships with military personnel
173:Defence Council of the United Kingdom
7:
1320:. McMillan press. pp. 141, 142.
1131:. London: Chapman and Hall., p. 103.
32:For the New Zealand equivalent, see
2553:Charles R: The Making of a Monarch
2537:Monarchy: The Royal Family at Work
1198:"Mystery lifted on Queen's powers"
1164:David Torrance (11 January 2023).
495:The monarch and the command staffs
54:Coat of arms of the United Kingdom
25:
2545:Elizabeth at 90: A Family Tribute
1178:from the original on 2 March 2023
944:"Prerogative Powers of the Crown"
787:Howard, Victoria (14 July 2020).
2873:Government of the United Kingdom
2561:Charles III: The Coronation Year
2267:King Charles III Charitable Fund
2053:2022 State Opening of Parliament
1989:Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh
1971:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
1840:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1670:
1648:
1626:
1287:Aspects of Britain, the monarchy
1273:Aspects of Britain, the monarchy
1241:Aspects of Britain, the monarchy
1166:"The Crown and the Constitution"
942:Emily Haves (13 December 2019).
720:"The Queen and the Armed Forces"
658:
642:
618:
590:
566:
234:Elizabeth II in military uniform
185:Government of the United Kingdom
61:
47:
42:Head of The British Armed Forces
18:Head of the British Armed Forces
2827:Prince Charles stream tree frog
1604:Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff
1450:(Report). Ministry of Defence.
517:Commander-in-Chief, Land Forces
199:and administers the day-to-day
161:sovereign of the United Kingdom
2868:Monarchy of the United Kingdom
2144:State and official visits made
1584:Secretary of State for Defence
1515:. Macmillan Press. p. 56.
1306:. Macmillan Press. p. 23.
748:"Whose hand is on the button?"
718:Kirsty.Oram (9 January 2017).
193:secretary of state for defence
1:
2277:Turquoise Mountain Foundation
2247:The Prince's Countryside Fund
389:Regulate trade with hostiles;
2370:(official, Northern Ireland)
2289:The Prince's May Day Network
1959:Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex
124:Supreme Commanding Authority
2499:Royal address to the nation
2212:Mutton Renaissance Campaign
2182:State Opening of Parliament
1983:Prince Andrew, Duke of York
1609:General Dame Sharon Nesmith
207:Military oath of allegiance
96:since 8 September 2022
2894:
1764:King of the United Kingdom
1594:Chief of the Defence Staff
489:Chiefs of Staffs Committee
436:Defence Services Secretary
414:Chief of the General Staff
92:King of the United Kingdom
31:
2835:
2227:Business in the Community
2076:Proclamation of accession
2058:2022 royal tour of Canada
1761:
1696:
1615:
1560:
406:National Security Council
279:constitutional convention
260:non-commissioned officers
101:
75:
60:
46:
2822:Prince Charles Mountains
2771:The Old Man of Lochnagar
1953:William, Prince of Wales
1915:King's Official Birthday
1890:Head of the Armed Forces
1875:Head of the Commonwealth
1599:Admiral Sir Tony Radakin
1564:Head of the Armed Forces
1289:. HMSO. pp. 29, 30.
1145:. Parliamentary Archives
1141:Hansard (4 March 1968).
1129:The English Constitution
946:. House of Lords Library
509:Commander-in-Chief Fleet
157:Head of the Armed Forces
2504:Royal Christmas Message
2409:List of awards received
2282:Youth Business Scotland
2232:Children & the Arts
2005:Life as Prince of Wales
1094:. The National Archives
1072:. The National Archives
1050:. The National Archives
1028:. The National Archives
1006:. The National Archives
984:. The National Archives
791:. The Crown Chronicles.
159:is the position of the
2627:Willi und die Windzors
2474:Waitrose Duchy Organic
2217:The Prince's Charities
2139:Operation Menai Bridge
1513:The Royal Encyclopedia
1499:The Royal Encyclopedia
1318:The Royal Encyclopedia
1304:The Royal Encyclopedia
521:Commander-in-Chief Air
316:responsible government
287:ministers of the Crown
262:, and the issuance of
235:
223:
181:ministerial department
2817:Prince Charles Island
2734:The Windsors: Endgame
2710:Her Royal Highness..?
2670:(2016β2020 TV series)
2454:Highgrove House Shops
2252:The King's Foundation
2160:State visits received
2149:2023 visits to France
1880:Defender of the Faith
1830:Saint Kitts and Nevis
1419:"Ministry of Defence"
1259:A year with the Queen
1113:Governance of Britain
603:British 29th Division
438:is an officer of the
258:, the recruitment of
233:
213:
2863:British Armed Forces
2364:(official, Scotland)
2272:Royal Drawing School
1977:Anne, Princess Royal
1554:British Armed Forces
1391:Defence Organisation
611:Aylmer Hunter-Weston
226:Duties and functions
179:, which itself is a
169:British Armed Forces
103:British Armed Forces
2878:Commanders in chief
2752:Jonathan Yeo (2024)
2635:Whatever Love Means
2492:Televised addresses
2368:Hillsborough Castle
2222:British Asian Trust
2165:Trooping the Colour
1995:Mountbatten-Windsor
1785:Antigua and Barbuda
1768:Commonwealth realms
1405:, armedforces.co.uk
1275:. HMSO. p. 27.
1227:Ministry of Justice
969:Ministry of Justice
893:Ministry of Defence
635:Combermere Barracks
579:Battle of Dettingen
474:Ministry of Defence
375:Bill of Rights 1689
252:Ministry of Defence
201:military operations
177:Ministry of Defence
2310:As Prince of Wales
2048:black spider memos
1925:Royal Family Order
1621:
689:Commander-in-chief
454:Military Secretary
449:Queen Elizabeth II
236:
165:commander-in-chief
133:Commander-in-chief
2850:
2849:
2805:
2804:
2437:Business ventures
2395:
2394:
2374:Sandringham House
2350:Buckingham Palace
2106:Coronation quiche
1721:
1720:
1691:
1690:
1257:Hardman, Robert.
1204:. 21 October 2003
923:. 31 January 2011
750:. 2 December 2008
631:Household Cavalry
410:Private Secretary
324:plenary authority
268:command hierarchy
240:royal prerogative
154:
153:
16:(Redirected from
2885:
2718:King Charles III
2659:King Charles III
2654:(2009 TV serial)
2489:
2307:
2111:Scottish service
1910:Duke of Normandy
1825:Papua New Guinea
1748:
1741:
1734:
1725:
1674:
1652:
1630:
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1579:Sir Keir Starmer
1569:King Charles III
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1367:"Our governance"
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1239:Publisher HMSO.
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807:The Royal Family
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724:The Royal Family
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684:Colonel-in-Chief
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570:
515:(CINCNAVHOME)),
347:, including all
218:King Charles III
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2444:Duchy Home Farm
2432:
2428:Military Awards
2401:
2391:
2386:Craigowan Lodge
2380:Balmoral Castle
2362:Holyrood Palace
2338:
2323:Highgrove House
2298:
2204:
2198:
2134:Prime ministers
2117:
2068:
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2000:
1929:
1866:
1859:
1845:Solomon Islands
1771:
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1702:Use in Scotland
1692:
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1678:Royal Air Force
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1140:
1139:
1135:
1125:Bagehot, Walter
1123:
1119:
1111:
1107:
1097:
1095:
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1068:
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838:
836:
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812:
810:
801:
800:
796:
786:
785:
781:
776:. 16 June 2012.
768:
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751:
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745:
738:
728:
726:
717:
716:
712:
707:
702:
680:
675:
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663:
654:
651:Defence Council
647:
638:
623:
614:
601:inspecting the
595:
586:
571:
547:
519:(CINCLAND) and
497:
485:Defence Council
470:
462:Naval Secretary
440:Royal Household
432:
427:
357:junior officers
289:responsible to
248:Defence Council
228:
209:
142:
97:
95:
94:
91:
90:
86:
83:
71:
56:
37:
28:
23:
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15:
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5:
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2848:
2847:
2845:
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2841:β Elizabeth II
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2824:
2819:
2813:
2811:
2807:
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2795:Climate Change
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2775:
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2758:
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2655:
2647:
2639:
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2605:Spitting Image
2602:
2594:
2586:
2577:
2575:
2574:and television
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2549:
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2449:Dumfries House
2446:
2440:
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2356:Windsor Castle
2353:
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2317:Clarence House
2313:
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2304:
2300:
2299:
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2294:Prince's Trust
2291:
2286:
2285:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2242:iwill Campaign
2239:
2237:In Kind Direct
2234:
2229:
2224:
2214:
2208:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2189:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2162:
2157:
2156:
2155:
2141:
2136:
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2125:
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2119:
2118:
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2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2083:
2072:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2038:
2036:Second wedding
2033:
2032:
2031:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2008:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1974:
1968:
1962:
1956:
1950:
1944:
1937:
1935:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1922:
1917:
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1897:
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1869:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1855:United Kingdom
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
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1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:(2022βpresent)
1762:
1759:
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1743:
1736:
1728:
1719:
1718:
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1612:
1574:Prime Minister
1561:
1558:
1557:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1542:
1535:
1527:
1519:
1518:
1504:
1487:
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1435:
1407:
1395:
1383:
1358:
1340:
1323:
1309:
1292:
1278:
1264:
1246:
1231:
1215:
1189:
1156:
1133:
1117:
1105:
1083:
1061:
1039:
1017:
995:
973:
957:
934:
905:
868:
846:
835:. 26 June 2020
820:
809:. 26 June 2020
794:
779:
774:Times of Malta
761:
736:
709:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
697:
696:
694:British Empire
691:
686:
679:
676:
672:
671:
664:
657:
655:
648:
641:
639:
624:
617:
615:
596:
589:
587:
572:
565:
562:
561:
560:
546:
543:
496:
493:
469:
466:
431:
428:
426:
423:
418:First Sea Lord
401:
400:
397:
390:
387:
384:
381:
378:
367:
360:
334:
331:
312:reserve powers
295:Prime Minister
227:
224:
208:
205:
197:defence policy
189:prime minister
152:
151:
140:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
112:
106:
105:
99:
98:
84:
77:
76:
73:
72:
66:
58:
57:
52:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2890:
2879:
2876:
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2518:
2517:
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2513:Documentaries
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2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:and campaigns
2201:
2193:
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2168:
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2067:Accession and
2065:
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2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2025:
2024:First wedding
2022:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2003:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1961:(younger son)
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1949:(former wife)
1948:
1947:Diana Spencer
1945:
1942:
1941:Camilla Shand
1939:
1938:
1936:
1932:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
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1639:1SL & CNS
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1457:9780108510663
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1399:
1396:
1392:
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1372:
1368:
1362:
1359:
1354:
1353:www.nam.ac.uk
1350:
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906:
894:
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514:
510:
506:
501:
494:
492:
490:
486:
482:
477:
475:
467:
465:
463:
459:
458:Air Secretary
455:
450:
445:
441:
437:
429:
424:
422:
419:
415:
411:
407:
398:
395:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
372:
368:
365:
361:
358:
354:
350:
346:
345:royal warrant
342:
338:
335:
332:
329:
328:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
308:
304:
300:
296:
293:, namely the
292:
288:
284:
280:
275:
273:
270:of the three
269:
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261:
257:
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119:
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100:
89:
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74:
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64:
59:
55:
50:
45:
40:
35:
30:
19:
2839:
2793:
2785:
2777:
2769:
2762:Bibliography
2732:
2724:
2716:
2708:
2689:
2681:
2673:
2667:The Windsors
2665:
2657:
2649:
2641:
2633:
2625:
2617:
2604:
2596:
2588:
2582:Chorus Girls
2580:
2560:
2552:
2544:
2536:
2528:
2521:Royal Family
2520:
2425:
2400:Awards given
2334:Llwynywermod
2040:
1965:Elizabeth II
1905:Lord of Mann
1889:
1712:by the Irish
1676:
1675:
1669:
1656:British Army
1654:
1653:
1647:
1632:
1631:
1625:
1602:
1592:
1582:
1572:
1562:
1512:
1507:
1498:
1478:. Retrieved
1466:
1438:
1426:. Retrieved
1422:
1398:
1386:
1374:. Retrieved
1370:
1361:
1352:
1343:
1326:
1317:
1312:
1303:
1286:
1281:
1272:
1267:
1258:
1240:
1234:
1218:
1206:. Retrieved
1202:The Guardian
1201:
1192:
1180:. Retrieved
1159:
1147:. Retrieved
1136:
1128:
1120:
1108:
1096:. Retrieved
1086:
1074:. Retrieved
1064:
1052:. Retrieved
1042:
1030:. Retrieved
1020:
1008:. Retrieved
998:
986:. Retrieved
976:
960:
948:. Retrieved
937:
925:. Retrieved
920:
908:
896:. Retrieved
892:
859:. Retrieved
849:
837:. Retrieved
832:
823:
811:. Retrieved
806:
797:
782:
773:
764:
752:. Retrieved
727:. Retrieved
723:
713:
627:Elizabeth II
583:John Wootton
581:in 1743, by
556:
552:
548:
502:
498:
478:
471:
444:Rear Admiral
433:
402:
320:unlawful use
318:and prevent
276:
266:through the
256:mobilisation
250:through the
237:
215:
214:
210:
156:
155:
67:Standard of
29:
2729:(2019/2021)
2678:(2016β2023)
2662:(2017 film)
2646:(2006 film)
2402:and created
2012:Investiture
1955:(elder son)
1835:Saint Lucia
1820:New Zealand
1795:The Bahamas
1755:Charles III
1589:John Healey
927:19 December
667:Charles III
362:Maintain a
244:statute law
115:His Majesty
88:Charles III
69:The Monarch
2857:Categories
2683:The Prince
2613:2020β2021)
2484:Depictions
2358:(official)
2352:(official)
2319:(official)
2303:Residences
2101:guest list
2086:Coronation
2069:coronation
2029:guest list
1865:Titles and
1766:and other
1634:Royal Navy
921:www.gov.uk
705:References
392:Engage in
364:Royal Navy
337:Commission
307:Government
291:Parliament
2745:Portraits
2675:The Crown
2651:The Queen
2643:The Queen
2609:1984β1996
2469:Poundbury
2464:Nansledan
2459:Knockroon
2388:(private)
2382:(private)
2376:(private)
2325:(private)
2203:Charities
2129:Household
2080:attendees
1991:(brother)
1985:(brother)
1790:Australia
1149:16 August
1098:16 August
1076:16 August
1054:16 August
1032:16 August
1010:16 August
988:16 August
950:16 August
861:16 August
754:19 August
729:19 August
607:Gallipoli
575:George II
369:Raise an
85:Incumbent
2329:Birkhall
1997:(family)
1979:(sister)
1973:(father)
1967:(mother)
1707:in Wales
1393:, mod.uk
1376:24 March
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