Knowledge (XXG)

Health in the United Kingdom

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In 2013, life expectancy at birth was 83 years for women and 79 for men. In 2016, life expectancy was found to be rising more slowly in the UK than in comparable nations. In 2018, life expectancy in the UK stopped increasing. There were 50,100 excess deaths during winter 2017/2018, mostly among older
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In 2014, the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey reported that 17% of those surveyed in England met the criteria for a common mental disorder. About 37% of those were accessing mental health treatment. Those more severely affected were more likely to be accessing services. In 2017 a survey found that
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Life expectancy in the country consistently rose from the 18th century onward, but the rate of increase slowed from 2011 and stagnated in 2018. Social trends such as obesity rates within the country have consistently risen since the 1970s, while smoking rates have consistently decreased since then.
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and the Association for Young People's Health produced a report on the health of young people in February 2019, comparing the UK with 18 other similar European countries. They found that the UK had the highest rates of obesity, the highest rate of young people living with a longstanding condition,
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An estimated 101,200 people are living with HIV in the UK (0.16% of the population), 13% of whom are unaware of their infection. Of those, 69% are men and 31% were women. Just under half of those living with HIV are gay or bisexual men. 1 in 7 gay or bisexual men in London are living with HIV,
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5,608 and 5,675 people aged 15 and over died by suicide in 2009 to 2011 respectively. The share of deaths percentage wise in which suicide has contributed to has roughly remained under 1% since the 1990's. The most recent figures for 2019 show that suicides made up 0.9% of deaths in the United
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In 2014 more than 11 million British people (excluding Northern Ireland) were reported to have a long term impairment or disability. The incidence rises with age. About 6% of children, 16% of working age adults and 45% of pensioners are reported as having a disability.
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In 1974, 45% of the British population smoked. The smoking rate was down to 30% by the early-1990s, 21% by 2010, and 19.3% by 2013, the lowest level for eighty years. In 2015, smoking rates in England had fallen to 16.9%.
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between 1960 and 2008 for the United Kingdom in comparison with France, Ireland, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States. The overall trend has meant a large improvement in health inside the United Kingdom.
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6,095 people were newly diagnosed during 2015, a trend which has remained relatively constant since 2010. An estimated 39% of diagnoses were late (likely to have been living with the virus for over three
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Infant mortality rates have been decreasing since the early 1840s, due to general improvements in sanitation and diet and more recently because of improvements in midwifery and neonatal intensive care.
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Rates of severe anxiety and depression among unemployed people increased from 10.1% in June 2013 to 15.2% in March 2017. In the general population the increase was from 3.4% to 4.1%.
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is a major concern in the UK as the number of diagnoses have doubled in the past 15 years. In 2021 there were 4.1 million people in the UK diagnosed with diabetes, 90% of them having
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apart from Finland and Sweden, and, among 11 year olds, very low rates of exercise. However, the UK had some of the lowest smoking, suicide and road accidents.
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and health outcomes. It demonstrated greater inequality of mortality between occupational classes I and V both in 1970–72 and 1959–63 than in 1949–53.
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In the United Kingdom, the purchase and distribution of vaccines is managed centrally, and recommended vaccines are provided for free by the NHS.
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describes climate change as a "health emergency", citing the health impacts of floods, storms and heat waves, as well as the increased risk of
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65% of Britons have experienced a mental health problem, with 26% having had a panic attack and 42% said they had suffered from depression.
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greater than 30 in 2014. The increasing numbers of people with obesity leads to the growing number of diabetes diagnoses.
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estimates that 15% of UK cancers are caused by smoking, and 3-4% of UK cancers are related to alcohol consumption.
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is the most common cancer in the UK (around 56,000 women and 375 men are diagnosed with the disease every year).
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may also be more severe, which will have an indirect impact on the UK. UK heat waves have implications for
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in the United Kingdom. Three of these – smoking rates, alcohol consumption and obesity – were above the
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in February 2016. 28.1% of adults in the United Kingdom were recognised as clinically obese with a
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people, and the highest number since 1976; cold weather and problems with flu vaccine were blamed.
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Two thirds of adults experience mental health problems such as anxiety or depression, survey finds
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compared to 1 in 25 in the rest of the UK and less than 1 in 500 for the general population.
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30 times more likely in the UK and 3,400 people died from them in the years 2016–
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There were 361,216 cancer diagnoses in 2014 in the United Kingdom.
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For overviews in the constituent parts of the United Kingdom, see
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UK life expectancy growth falls faster than other leading nations
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were described as a "national emergency" by Health Secretary
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Climate change has significant implications for health,
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Disabled population pyramid in 2021 in England and Wales
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refers to the overall health of the population of the
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Life expectancy progress in UK 'stops for first time'
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Climate change in the United Kingdom § Health impacts
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COVID-19 vaccination programme in the United Kingdom
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Public Health England. 1 December 2016 27:Overview of health in the United Kingdom 631: 56:. This includes overall trends such as 1252:; Ortiz-Ospina, Esteban (2015-06-15). 1317:. Public Health England. October 2016 1273: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1240: 1238: 942: 940: 7: 1523:from the original on 27 January 2021 1553:from the original on 22 August 2022 1496:from the original on 27 August 2022 896:Sparrow, Andrew (7 February 2016). 400:Mental health in the United Kingdom 1572:Carrington, Damian (22 May 2024). 1423:Paavola, Jouni (5 December 2017). 667:. Nuffield Trust. 20 February 2019 25: 1102:. Cancer Research UK. 13 May 2015 1080:. Cancer Research UK. 13 May 2015 111:General health (self-identified) 1223:. Office for National Statistics 1124:. NHS Digital. 29 September 2016 600:Healthcare in the United Kingdom 515:This section is an excerpt from 471:Disability in the United Kingdom 2722:Countries of the United Kingdom 1822:Countries of the United Kingdom 1172:from the original on 2022-05-09 610:Royal Society for Public Health 1817:Counties of the United Kingdom 1515:Rosane, Olivia (1 July 2020). 1337:"Disability facts and figures" 841:Campbell, Denis (2018-11-30). 444:HIV/AIDS in the United Kingdom 286:Life expectancy at birth in UK 1: 418:Suicide in the United Kingdom 363:Smoking in the United Kingdom 322:Obesity in the United Kingdom 3537:Health in the United Kingdom 2589:Universal basic income (UBI) 1032:International Business Times 378:Cancer in the United Kingdom 50:Health in the United Kingdom 2594:Water supply and sanitation 2293:Weapons of mass destruction 2278:His Majesty's Naval Service 925:. World Health Organization 3553: 2689:Stereotypes of the British 1543:"Climate change in the UK" 960:10.3310/nihrevidence_52026 514: 494:Social and economic issues 483: 468: 441: 430: 415: 397: 375: 360: 319: 68:of the population and the 36:Health in Northern Ireland 29: 3104: 2854:First Minister and deputy 2728: 2715: 2711: 2452: 2318: 2078: 2074: 1803: 1442:10.1186/s12940-017-0328-z 763:World Health Organization 615:UK Health Security Agency 218: 215: 155: 152: 124: 121: 118: 113: 110: 2482:Environmental inequality 1377:10.1377/hlthaff.24.3.755 565:Climate change had made 18:Health in United Kingdom 553:tick-borne encephalitis 545:National Health Service 3223:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2368:Science and technology 532: 461: 308: 287: 2345:Free trade agreements 526: 459: 336:Body Mass Index (BMI) 302: 285: 2694:World Heritage Sites 2487:Environmental issues 2191:Female party leaders 1832:Overseas territories 1429:Environmental Health 1404:. London: HMSO. 1980 1016:. 20 September 2016. 504:socioeconomic status 326:The rising rates of 3439:States with limited 1054:"Facts and figures" 549:infectious diseases 427:Drug-related deaths 78:alcohol consumption 2388:Telecommunications 2340:Economic geography 2196:Political scandals 1827:Crown Dependencies 1490:www.england.nhs.uk 739:www.nomisweb.co.uk 715:www.nomisweb.co.uk 691:www.nomisweb.co.uk 533: 462: 388:Cancer Research UK 309: 288: 114:England and Wales 40:Health in Scotland 3524: 3523: 3174:Health in Europe 3140: 3139: 3100: 3099: 3096: 3095: 3092: 3091: 2707: 2706: 2439: 2438: 2305: 2304: 2301: 2300: 2186:Political parties 2110:Foreign relations 2061: 2060: 2057: 2056: 1790: 1789: 1767:Mass surveillance 1745:Foreign relations 1678:Second World War 1358:Freed GL (2005). 1258:Our World in Data 1198:. 22 January 2013 990:. 1 February 2010 605:Health in England 541:health inequality 328:childhood obesity 303:The reduction in 275: 274: 150:Very good health 88:average in 2015. 32:Health in England 16:(Redirected from 3544: 3477:Dependencies and 3181:Sovereign states 3167: 3160: 3153: 3144: 3120: 3113: 2821:Northern Ireland 2730: 2717: 2713: 2450: 2363: 2316: 2174:House of Commons 2142:Local government 2076: 2072: 1982:Renewable energy 1967:hydroelectricity 1805: 1801: 1637: 1616: 1609: 1602: 1593: 1586: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1539: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1512: 1506: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1482: 1473: 1472: 1462: 1444: 1420: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1396: 1390: 1389: 1379: 1355: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1312: 1304: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1283: 1275: 1262: 1261: 1242: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1222: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1188: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1177: 1168:. 17 July 2017. 1163: 1156: 1150: 1140: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1118: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1064: 1058:Breast Cancer UK 1050: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1024: 1018: 1017: 1006: 1000: 999: 997: 995: 978: 972: 971: 944: 935: 934: 932: 930: 919: 913: 912: 910: 908: 893: 887: 886: 884: 882: 871: 865: 864: 862: 861: 838: 832: 822: 816: 805: 799: 798: 796: 795: 780: 774: 773: 771: 769: 755: 749: 748: 746: 745: 731: 725: 724: 722: 721: 707: 701: 700: 698: 697: 683: 677: 676: 674: 672: 661: 655: 654: 652: 650: 644: 636: 529:Saddleworth Moor 305:infant mortality 295:Infant mortality 236:Very bad health 108: 21: 3552: 3551: 3547: 3546: 3545: 3543: 3542: 3541: 3527: 3526: 3525: 3520: 3478: 3472: 3458:Northern Cyprus 3440: 3434: 3355:North Macedonia 3176: 3171: 3141: 3136: 3123: 3116: 3109: 3088: 3001: 2902: 2815: 2724: 2703: 2608: 2564:Public holidays 2544:Life expectancy 2435: 2397: 2377:London Exchange 2373:Stock exchanges 2361: 2360:Pound sterling 2328:Bank of England 2297: 2288:Royal Air Force 2264: 2205: 2137:Law enforcement 2053: 1962:hydraulic frac. 1923: 1904:Lakes and lochs 1851: 1847:Former colonies 1786: 1782:Women's history 1757:Law enforcement 1723: 1669:First World War 1626: 1620: 1590: 1589: 1579: 1577: 1571: 1570: 1566: 1556: 1554: 1541: 1540: 1536: 1526: 1524: 1514: 1513: 1509: 1499: 1497: 1484: 1483: 1476: 1422: 1421: 1417: 1407: 1405: 1398: 1397: 1393: 1357: 1356: 1352: 1342: 1340: 1335: 1334: 1330: 1320: 1318: 1310: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1291: 1289: 1281: 1279:"HIV in the UK" 1277: 1276: 1265: 1246:Ritchie, Hannah 1244: 1243: 1236: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1201: 1199: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1175: 1173: 1166:The Independent 1158: 1157: 1153: 1147:The Independent 1141: 1137: 1127: 1125: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1105: 1103: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1083: 1081: 1076: 1075: 1071: 1062: 1060: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1037: 1035: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1008: 1007: 1003: 993: 991: 980: 979: 975: 946: 945: 938: 928: 926: 921: 920: 916: 906: 904: 895: 894: 890: 880: 878: 873: 872: 868: 859: 857: 840: 839: 835: 823: 819: 815:, 7 August 2018 806: 802: 793: 791: 782: 781: 777: 767: 765: 757: 756: 752: 743: 741: 733: 732: 728: 719: 717: 709: 708: 704: 695: 693: 685: 684: 680: 670: 668: 663: 662: 658: 648: 646: 642: 638: 637: 633: 628: 596: 591: 590: 575:crop production 543:in the UK. The 520: 512: 496: 488: 482: 473: 467: 446: 440: 435: 429: 420: 414: 402: 396: 380: 374: 365: 359: 344: 324: 318: 297: 280: 278:Life expectancy 98: 62:mortality rates 58:life expectancy 47: 44:Health in Wales 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3550: 3548: 3540: 3539: 3529: 3528: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3482: 3480: 3479:other entities 3474: 3473: 3471: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3444: 3442: 3436: 3435: 3433: 3432: 3430:United Kingdom 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3243:Czech Republic 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3184: 3182: 3178: 3177: 3172: 3170: 3169: 3162: 3155: 3147: 3138: 3137: 3135: 3134: 3129: 3122: 3121: 3114: 3106: 3105: 3102: 3101: 3098: 3097: 3094: 3093: 3090: 3089: 3087: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3060: 3059: 3049: 3044: 3043: 3042: 3040:First Minister 3037: 3032: 3022: 3017: 3011: 3009: 3003: 3002: 3000: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2968: 2967: 2957: 2952: 2951: 2950: 2948:First Minister 2945: 2940: 2930: 2925: 2924: 2923: 2912: 2910: 2904: 2903: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2874: 2873: 2863: 2858: 2857: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2836: 2831: 2825: 2823: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2782: 2781: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2755: 2754: 2749: 2738: 2736: 2726: 2725: 2720: 2709: 2708: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2645: 2644: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2618: 2616: 2610: 2609: 2607: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2515: 2514: 2509: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2453: 2447: 2441: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2434: 2433: 2431:Rail transport 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2407: 2405: 2399: 2398: 2396: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2370: 2365: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2331: 2330: 2319: 2313: 2307: 2306: 2303: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2274: 2272: 2266: 2265: 2263: 2262: 2261: 2260: 2253:Prime Minister 2250: 2249: 2248: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2227: 2226: 2215: 2213: 2207: 2206: 2204: 2203: 2201:Shadow Cabinet 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2182: 2181: 2179:House of Lords 2176: 2166: 2161: 2160: 2159: 2154: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2123: 2122: 2112: 2107: 2106: 2105: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2079: 2069: 2063: 2062: 2059: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2051: 2050: 2049: 2044: 2036: 2035: 2034: 2029: 2021: 2016: 2015: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1996: 1995: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1939: 1933: 1931: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1890: 1889: 1879: 1878: 1877: 1872: 1861: 1859: 1853: 1852: 1850: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1813: 1811: 1809:Administrative 1798: 1792: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1753: 1752: 1742: 1737: 1731: 1729: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1721: 1720: 1719: 1714: 1706: 1705: 1704: 1699: 1691: 1690: 1689: 1684: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1645: 1643: 1634: 1628: 1627: 1625: articles 1623:United Kingdom 1621: 1619: 1618: 1611: 1604: 1596: 1588: 1587: 1576:. The Guardian 1564: 1534: 1507: 1474: 1415: 1391: 1364:Health Affairs 1350: 1328: 1299: 1263: 1234: 1209: 1183: 1151: 1135: 1113: 1091: 1069: 1045: 1034:. 10 July 2017 1019: 1001: 973: 954:. 2022-07-26. 936: 914: 888: 866: 833: 817: 800: 775: 750: 726: 702: 678: 656: 630: 629: 627: 624: 623: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 595: 592: 581:and can drive 521: 513: 511: 510:Climate change 508: 495: 492: 481: 478: 469:Main article: 466: 463: 442:Main article: 439: 436: 431:Main article: 428: 425: 416:Main article: 413: 410: 398:Main article: 395: 392: 376:Main article: 373: 370: 361:Main article: 358: 355: 343: 340: 320:Main article: 317: 314: 296: 293: 279: 276: 273: 272: 269: 266: 263: 260: 257: 254: 250: 249: 246: 243: 240: 237: 233: 232: 229: 226: 223: 220: 217: 214: 210: 209: 206: 203: 200: 197: 194: 191: 187: 186: 183: 180: 177: 174: 170: 169: 166: 163: 160: 157: 154: 151: 147: 146: 143: 140: 137: 134: 131: 127: 126: 123: 120: 116: 115: 112: 102:Nuffield Trust 97: 94: 54:United Kingdom 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3549: 3538: 3535: 3534: 3532: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3491:Faroe Islands 3489: 3487: 3484: 3483: 3481: 3475: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3463:South Ossetia 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3437: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3315:Liechtenstein 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3168: 3163: 3161: 3156: 3154: 3149: 3148: 3145: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3124: 3119: 3115: 3112: 3108: 3107: 3103: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3058: 3055: 3054: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3012: 3010: 3008: 3004: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2966: 2963: 2962: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2935: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2922: 2919: 2918: 2917: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2872: 2869: 2868: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2841: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2822: 2818: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2780: 2777: 2776: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2744: 2743: 2740: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2731: 2727: 2723: 2718: 2714: 2710: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2643: 2640: 2639: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2611: 2605: 2604:Welfare state 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2549:Mental health 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2492:Ethnic groups 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2442: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2416:Bus transport 2414: 2412: 2411:Air transport 2409: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2400: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2358: 2356: 2355:Manufacturing 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2329: 2326: 2325: 2324: 2321: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2308: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2271: 2267: 2259: 2256: 2255: 2254: 2251: 2247: 2244: 2243: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2231:Civil service 2229: 2225: 2222: 2221: 2220: 2217: 2216: 2214: 2212: 2208: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2158: 2157:republicanism 2155: 2153: 2150: 2149: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2121: 2118: 2117: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2104: 2101: 2100: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2080: 2077: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2064: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1997: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1977:North Sea oil 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1926: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1883: 1880: 1876: 1875:Great Britain 1873: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1866: 1865:British Isles 1863: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1854: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1793: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1726: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1664:Edwardian era 1662: 1660: 1659:Victorian era 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1624: 1617: 1612: 1610: 1605: 1603: 1598: 1597: 1594: 1575: 1568: 1565: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1538: 1535: 1522: 1518: 1511: 1508: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1481: 1479: 1475: 1470: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1419: 1416: 1403: 1402: 1395: 1392: 1387: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1354: 1351: 1338: 1332: 1329: 1316: 1315:UK Government 1309: 1303: 1300: 1287: 1286:UK Government 1280: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1219: 1213: 1210: 1197: 1193: 1187: 1184: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1155: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1139: 1136: 1123: 1117: 1114: 1101: 1095: 1092: 1079: 1073: 1070: 1059: 1055: 1049: 1046: 1033: 1029: 1023: 1020: 1015: 1011: 1005: 1002: 989: 988: 983: 977: 974: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 952:NIHR Evidence 949: 943: 941: 937: 924: 918: 915: 903: 899: 892: 889: 876: 870: 867: 856: 852: 848: 844: 837: 834: 831: 830: 826: 821: 818: 814: 813: 809: 804: 801: 789: 785: 779: 776: 764: 760: 754: 751: 740: 736: 730: 727: 716: 712: 706: 703: 692: 688: 682: 679: 666: 660: 657: 641: 635: 632: 625: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 597: 593: 588: 584: 583:excess deaths 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 562: 561:air pollution 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 530: 525: 518: 509: 507: 505: 501: 493: 491: 487: 479: 477: 472: 464: 458: 454: 450: 445: 437: 434: 426: 424: 419: 411: 409: 406: 401: 394:Mental health 393: 391: 389: 385: 384:Breast cancer 379: 371: 369: 364: 357:Smoking rates 356: 354: 352: 348: 341: 339: 337: 333: 329: 323: 315: 313: 306: 301: 294: 292: 284: 277: 270: 267: 264: 261: 258: 255: 252: 251: 247: 244: 241: 238: 235: 234: 230: 227: 224: 221: 212: 211: 207: 204: 201: 198: 195: 192: 189: 188: 184: 181: 178: 175: 172: 171: 167: 164: 161: 158: 149: 148: 144: 141: 138: 135: 132: 129: 128: 117: 109: 106: 103: 96:Health status 95: 93: 89: 87: 83: 79: 75: 74:smoking rates 71: 67: 66:mental health 63: 59: 55: 51: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 3468:Transnistria 3429: 2982:Homelessness 2796:Homelessness 2579:Social class 2559:Prostitution 2502:Homelessness 2496: 2283:British Army 2115:Human rights 2103:By-elections 2083:Constitution 1654:Georgian era 1578:. Retrieved 1567: 1555:. Retrieved 1546: 1537: 1525:. Retrieved 1519:. Ecowatch. 1510: 1498:. Retrieved 1489: 1432: 1428: 1418: 1406:. Retrieved 1401:Black Report 1400: 1394: 1370:(3): 755–7. 1367: 1363: 1353: 1341:. Retrieved 1331: 1319:. Retrieved 1314: 1302: 1290:. Retrieved 1285: 1257: 1225:. Retrieved 1212: 1200:. Retrieved 1195: 1186: 1174:. Retrieved 1165: 1154: 1146: 1138: 1126:. Retrieved 1116: 1104:. Retrieved 1094: 1082:. Retrieved 1072: 1061:. Retrieved 1057: 1048: 1036:. Retrieved 1031: 1022: 1013: 1004: 992:. Retrieved 985: 976: 951: 927:. Retrieved 917: 905:. Retrieved 902:The Guardian 901: 891: 879:. Retrieved 869: 858:. Retrieved 847:The Guardian 846: 836: 827: 820: 812:The Guardian 810: 803: 792:. Retrieved 790:. 2018-08-07 787: 778: 766:. Retrieved 762: 753: 742:. Retrieved 738: 729: 718:. Retrieved 714: 705: 694:. Retrieved 690: 681: 669:. Retrieved 659: 647:. Retrieved 645:. OECD. 2015 634: 579:human health 534: 527:Wildfire on 500:Black Report 497: 489: 474: 451: 447: 421: 407: 403: 381: 366: 345: 325: 310: 289: 190:Fair health 173:Good health 99: 90: 70:suicide rate 49: 48: 3506:Isle of Man 3441:recognition 3415:Switzerland 3350:Netherlands 3069:Health care 2977:Health care 2883:Health care 2791:Health care 2699:Anglosphere 2574:Social care 2529:Immigration 2472:Drug policy 2236:Departments 2164:Nationality 1937:Agriculture 1870:terminology 1837:City status 1708:Since 1979 929:25 February 907:20 February 480:Vaccination 332:Jeremy Hunt 268:59,597,542 262:56,075,912 256:52,041,916 213:Bad health 193:11,568,363 182:20,046,220 176:19,094,820 165:28,827,308 159:26,434,409 153:35,676,210 3385:San Marino 3345:Montenegro 3325:Luxembourg 3305:Kazakhstan 3208:Azerbaijan 3035:Government 2943:Government 2938:Parliament 2654:Literature 2534:Innovation 2467:Demography 2362:(currency) 2211:Government 2169:Parliament 2093:Devolution 2088:Corruption 2023:Materials 1957:geothermal 1641:Chronology 1547:Met Office 1435:(1): 113. 1250:Roser, Max 1063:2023-10-20 860:2023-10-30 794:2023-10-30 744:2023-05-07 720:2023-05-07 696:2023-05-07 626:References 567:heat waves 537:healthcare 484:See also: 465:Disability 228:2,412,358 222:2,428,668 216:4,797,343 205:7,597,001 199:7,401,881 3496:Gibraltar 3320:Lithuania 3064:Education 3020:Geography 2972:Education 2928:Geography 2878:Education 2849:Executive 2834:Geography 2786:Education 2759:Geography 2539:Languages 2477:Education 2403:Transport 2241:Ministers 2127:Judiciary 2098:Elections 2038:Wildlife 1947:biodiesel 1929:Resources 1919:Volcanoes 1909:Mountains 1894:Coastline 1796:Geography 1750:1814–1919 1712:political 1697:political 1649:Formation 1557:22 August 1500:27 August 1451:1476-069X 1408:24 August 1321:27 August 1292:27 August 1254:"Suicide" 1106:18 August 1084:18 August 968:251299176 881:24 August 855:0261-3077 768:24 August 649:24 August 557:vibriosis 423:Kingdom. 3531:Category 3516:Svalbard 3501:Guernsey 3448:Abkhazia 3400:Slovenia 3395:Slovakia 3370:Portugal 3228:Bulgaria 3127:Category 3079:Religion 3025:Politics 2992:Religion 2933:Politics 2921:timeline 2908:Scotland 2893:Religion 2844:Assembly 2839:Politics 2806:Religion 2764:Politics 2752:timeline 2669:Religion 2649:Identity 2512:Scotland 2457:Cannabis 2383:Taxation 2270:Military 2152:monarchs 2147:Monarchy 2067:Politics 2027:forestry 2007:Scottish 1998:Fishing 1857:Physical 1777:Taxation 1772:Military 1762:Maritime 1735:Economic 1728:By topic 1693:Postwar 1687:military 1682:civilian 1674:Interwar 1551:Archived 1521:Archived 1494:Archived 1469:29219089 1386:15886170 1227:18 March 1202:18 March 1196:BBC News 1170:Archived 1014:BBC News 987:BBC News 788:BBC News 671:25 March 594:See also 551:such as 438:HIV/AIDS 347:Diabetes 342:Diabetes 245:714,655 239:716,134 3425:Ukraine 3375:Romania 3335:Moldova 3293:Ireland 3288:Iceland 3283:Hungary 3273:Germany 3268:Georgia 3258:Finland 3253:Estonia 3248:Denmark 3233:Croatia 3218:Belgium 3213:Belarus 3203:Austria 3198:Armenia 3193:Andorra 3188:Albania 3111:Outline 3084:Symbols 3074:Culture 3057:tourism 3052:Economy 3015:History 2997:Symbols 2987:Culture 2965:tourism 2960:Economy 2916:History 2898:Symbols 2888:Culture 2871:tourism 2866:Economy 2829:History 2811:Symbols 2801:Culture 2779:tourism 2774:Economy 2742:History 2734:England 2684:Theatre 2679:Symbols 2637:Cuisine 2614:Culture 2584:Suicide 2554:Poverty 2519:Housing 2507:England 2445:Society 2421:Driving 2393:Tourism 2311:Economy 2219:Cabinet 2019:Hunting 2002:English 1899:Geology 1882:Climate 1632:History 1460:5773866 1176:17 July 1128:17 July 1038:10 July 994:4 April 453:years). 412:Suicide 316:Obesity 271:100.0% 142:Number 136:Number 130:Number 82:obesity 3511:Jersey 3453:Kosovo 3420:Turkey 3410:Sweden 3390:Serbia 3380:Russia 3365:Poland 3360:Norway 3340:Monaco 3310:Latvia 3278:Greece 3263:France 3238:Cyprus 3132:Portal 3030:Senedd 2747:social 2632:Cinema 2627:Anthem 2569:Racism 2524:Hunger 2497:Health 2350:Income 2335:Budget 2032:mining 1972:marine 1942:Energy 1914:Rivers 1887:change 1740:Empire 1717:social 1702:social 1580:23 May 1527:2 July 1467:  1457:  1449:  1384:  1343:5 June 966:  853:  531:, 2018 372:Cancer 351:type 2 253:Total 208:12.7% 202:13.2% 196:22.2% 185:33.6% 179:34.1% 168:48.4% 162:47.1% 156:68.6% 42:, and 3486:Ă…land 3405:Spain 3330:Malta 3300:Italy 3118:Index 3007:Wales 2674:Sport 2664:Music 2659:Media 2599:Waste 2462:Crime 2426:Roads 2323:Banks 2047:flora 2042:fauna 2012:Welsh 1987:solar 1842:Towns 1311:(PDF) 1282:(PDF) 1221:(PDF) 964:S2CID 643:(PDF) 265:100% 259:100% 248:1.2% 242:1.3% 231:4.0% 225:4.3% 219:9.2% 125:2021 122:2011 119:2001 2642:Wine 2258:list 2246:list 2224:list 2120:LGBT 1992:wind 1952:coal 1582:2024 1559:2022 1529:2020 1502:2022 1465:PMID 1447:ISSN 1410:2017 1382:PMID 1345:2017 1323:2017 1294:2017 1229:2013 1204:2013 1178:2017 1130:2017 1108:2022 1086:2022 1040:2017 996:2014 931:2016 909:2016 883:2017 851:ISSN 770:2017 673:2019 651:2017 587:2024 571:2019 555:and 539:and 498:The 100:The 86:OECD 60:and 3047:Law 2955:Law 2861:Law 2769:Law 2622:Art 2132:Law 1455:PMC 1437:doi 1372:doi 956:doi 829:BBC 3533:: 1549:. 1545:. 1492:. 1488:. 1477:^ 1463:. 1453:. 1445:. 1433:16 1431:. 1427:. 1380:. 1368:24 1366:. 1362:. 1313:. 1284:. 1266:^ 1256:. 1248:; 1237:^ 1194:. 1164:. 1145:. 1056:. 1030:. 1012:. 984:. 962:. 950:. 939:^ 900:. 849:. 845:. 786:. 761:. 737:. 713:. 689:. 563:. 145:% 139:% 133:% 76:, 72:, 64:, 38:, 34:, 3166:e 3159:t 3152:v 2379:) 2375:( 1615:e 1608:t 1601:v 1584:. 1561:. 1531:. 1504:. 1471:. 1439:: 1412:. 1388:. 1374:: 1347:. 1325:. 1296:. 1260:. 1231:. 1206:. 1180:. 1132:. 1110:. 1088:. 1066:. 1042:. 998:. 970:. 958:: 933:. 911:. 885:. 863:. 797:. 772:. 747:. 723:. 699:. 675:. 653:. 589:. 519:. 46:. 20:)

Index

Health in United Kingdom
Health in England
Health in Northern Ireland
Health in Scotland
Health in Wales
United Kingdom
life expectancy
mortality rates
mental health
suicide rate
smoking rates
alcohol consumption
obesity
OECD
Nuffield Trust


infant mortality
Obesity in the United Kingdom
childhood obesity
Jeremy Hunt
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Diabetes
type 2
Smoking in the United Kingdom
Cancer in the United Kingdom
Breast cancer
Cancer Research UK
Mental health in the United Kingdom
Suicide in the United Kingdom

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