Knowledge (XXG)

Heathenry in the United Kingdom

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to be known as Odinic Rite while the other changed its name in 1998 to the Odinist Fellowship. Both groups only allow white members, with the Odinist Fellowship describing Odinism as "ethnospecific" while the Odinic Rite stresses the need to maintain "racial integrity". While neither group describes itself as racist, the label has been used by scholars based on their racially exclusionary approach, glorification of "white" history and criticism of what they perceive as foreign influences.
373: 37: 523:, the members of the network, including AUK, released a shared statement that they are "committed to Asatru as a non-exclusive religious approach", and that "heathenry is open for everyone who chooses so". They further vet potential members for association to far-right groups, or unwillingness to engage in religious practice with members who are transgender, homosexual or of a different ethnicity. 439: 689:
effectively. Heathens were also involved in the creation of the Association of Polytheist Traditions, as well as the creation and maintenance of the International Asatru Summer Camp (IASC), a loose coalition of real-world heathen groups across Europe. Asatru UK is a signatory of the IASC, along with its sister group, the Kith of the Tree and the Well.
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The Odinist Fellowship has publications follows a ninefold calendar of festivals which include celebrations on the solstices and equinoxes. The Odinist Fellowship was involved in providing support to an Odinist postal worker dismissed by his employer for leaving printed images of Odin at his place of
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Asatru UK lists that it is open to anyone who follows Heathenry, regardless of nationality or ancestry and has openly condemned groups such as Woden's Folk, stating that "Asatru U.K. is categorically opposed to fascist movements, or any movements, using the symbols of our faith for hate". It is also
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John Yeowell, known as "Stubba". On 24 February 1988 the Odinic Rite became the first polytheistic religious organisation to be granted Registered Charity status in England. In 1990, the Odinic Rite split into two separate organisations that initially both retained the original name. One continued
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which found unequivocally in Mr. Holden's favour. In May 2014 the Odinist Fellowship purchased a Tudor-era chapel in Newark-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire, which was consecrated at Midsummer of that year as the first heathen Temple in England in over a thousand years. The Newark Temple is managed by a
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The internet also provided a factor in unifying the British Heathen movement, as websites such as UKHeathenry and Midgard's Web became increasingly popular in the early 21st century. The popularity of Asatru UK also owes much to this, the rise of social media has allowed heathens to connect more
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An annual gathering of Heathens in the UK called Heathenfest was held at Peterborough from 2005, it was organised by Woden's Hearth. Past speakers included Pete Jennings, Jenny Blain, Thorskegga Thorn and Stephen Pollington. However, this event is no longer extant. Between 2015 and 2019 another
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however made it possible to describe oneself as Pagan-Heathen (or any other chosen subgroup). The figures for England and Wales show 1,958 people self-identifying as Heathen. A further 251 described themselves as Reconstructionist and may include some people reconstructing Germanic paganism.
685:, although increasingly mutual links between other Heathens and the Pagan Federation are being established. To this end the Pagan-Heathen symposium was established in order to foster support and dialogue between the rapidly diverging paths of heathenry and other forms of Modern Paganism. 325:. There is a tendency for such groups to develop their own approaches to Heathenry independently, assisted by networking groups and Internet communication. Thus most kindreds remain unaffiliated with one another while remaining in contact. 192: 677:(regular social gatherings) to contain a small number of Heathens. However, many Odinists distance themselves from the wider Pagan movement, which they deem to have been too heavily dominated by practitioners of 638:, rejecting written and archaeological sources in favour of modern sources such as the founder's own spiritual revelations. Members often espouse beliefs such as that certain historical figures, including 665:
stated that there are Neo-Nazis involved with groups like Woden's Folk who do not genuinely follow Heathenry but use these groups as a tool for radicalisation and justification of their ideas.
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for religious activities in 2022. The organisational body behind the group is composed of volunteers within the community and typically organises three moots a year, hosted around the country.
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consecrated at a public gathering in 2022. Members of Asatru UK have been guests on, and are hosts of, podcasts that aim to promote the availability of accurate information regarding
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There are no purpose-built Heathen temples in the UK. Heathen individuals and groups instead commonly choose to worship outdoors, particularly in nature or at ancient sites such as
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event, The Asgardian Heathen Festival was held annually with speakers, rituals and activities. This no longer runs, however, Asatru UK now hold at least one large event a year.
590:. Although often professing an apolitical stance, academic Ethan White characterises the ideologies of the three most visible neo-völkisch Heathen organisations in the UK (the 901: 606: 356:). It is no longer common to sacrifice animals, with most heathens instead choosing to offer something personal to themselves such as handmade items or a drink such as 2320: 2010: 1303:
Michael York (1997), Paganism and the British Charity Commission, paper given at the Society for the Scientific Study of Religion 1997 Annual Meeting - San Diego
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White, Ethan Doyle (6 October 2017). "Northern Gods for Northern Folk: Racial Identity and Right-wing Ideology among Britain's Folkish Heathens".
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Although Heathenry is a highly internally diverse religion, the most evident forms of ritual practice among the British Heathen community are the
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and promote the inclusion of people of diverse backgrounds within the international Heathen community. The group has also been involved with the
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validates this idea. It has been further noted that some components of the group's belief system such as references to the "Prophecies of
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due to their racial nationalist stances, though he notes members of the group may not necessarily use this term to describe themselves.
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group that was founded in 1998 and has received media attention for hate speech and holding private rituals attended by members of the
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Asatru UK (AUK) is a UK-wide, inclusive, Heathen community. The group organised a first moot in York, in 2013, and became a
2325: 1093: 162: 20: 2277: 2206: 1923: 1787: 411:, while in the UK as a whole in 2001 were 278 Heathen and 92 Asatru. Many Heathens, however, followed the advice of the 187: 114: 1990: 1833: 1813: 1734: 583: 468: 520: 177: 2043: 1068: 783: 512: 504: 416: 415:(PF) and simply described themselves as "Pagan", while other Heathens did not specify their religious beliefs. The 404: 454: 449: 1694: 1628:
Blain, Jenny (2005). "Heathenry, the Past, and Sacred Sites in Today's Britain". In Strmiska, Michael F. (ed.).
562:, where in 2023 they spoke about the ways in which Heathenry and Old Norse scholarship can benefit one another. 2181: 1848: 1803: 808:
Doyle White, Ethan (2016). "Old stones, new rites: Contemporary pagan interactions with the medway megaliths".
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Witches, Odin, and the English State: The Legal Reception of a Counter-Cultural Minority Religious Movement
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White, Ethan Doyle (2021). "In Woden's Shadow: Anglo-Saxonism, Paganism, and Politics in Modern England".
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a member of the Asatru-EU Network, a European network of Heathen organisations, along with groups such as
2257: 1928: 167: 2125: 2055: 1687: 1219: 623: 602: 575: 292: 172: 2171: 2162: 2130: 2060: 2023: 2005: 2000: 1880: 1756: 634:. While the group describes itself as promoting a form of Heathenry, it does not attempt to revive 372: 220: 2272: 2050: 1945: 1933: 1902: 1761: 879: 825: 651: 296: 249: 968: 1461:"Neo-Nazis at the National Trust: How far-right groups are trying to 'take back' ancient sites" 1977: 1915: 1724: 1426: 1313: 1302: 655: 635: 551: 543: 408: 284: 124: 119: 2150: 2140: 2120: 1951: 1751: 1646: 1325: 871: 817: 682: 582:
beliefs that legitimate observance of the religion is predicated on belonging to a specific
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The group currently does not own land and thus is in the process of carving portable
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and that the ability to hold a relationship with the gods in encoded in their
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by G. J. Wheeler, Solicitor of the Senior Courts of England and Wales, 2018
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Anthropologist Jenny Blain noted that by 2005, it was common for Pagan
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2011 Census, Key Statistics for Local Authorities in England and Wales
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is a ritual involving giving offerings to ancestors or beings such as
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work. This led to a hearing in the Manchester Industrial Tribunal of
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organisation that was founded in 1980 by the former member of the
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conference, hosted in collaboration between the universities of
535: 357: 1683: 642:, were incarnations of Germanic gods, claiming the work of the 594:, the Odinist Fellowship and Woden's Folk) as belonging to the 538:
and was consecrated at a gathering in 2021, with a god post of
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The Faith | Welcome to the website of Asatru UK Available at:
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of flowers and bread at Barbrook II stone circle, Derbyshire
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Heathenry (new religious movement) § Rites and practices
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registered charity, the Newark Odinist Temple Trust.
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Forn SiĂ°r — ÁsatrĂș and VanatrĂș Association in Denmark
574:, the term Odinist or Wodenist is typically used by 2245: 2199: 2108: 1870: 1859: 1796: 1770: 1717: 938: 936: 519:. In 2015, in response to the hate received by the 920:find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk 1604:"Home | Welcome to the website of Asatru UK" 607:British Union of Fascists and National Socialists 453:, potentially preventing the article from being 1425:"Temple in Town - A Spiritual Alternative Work 855:Wallis, Robert J.; Blain, Jenny (March 2003). 1695: 681:. Thus, there are few Odinist members of the 257: 8: 1094:"Pagans take action to detoxify their brand" 1044:"Home | Welcome to the website of Asatru UK" 1867: 1702: 1688: 1680: 473:reliable, independent, third-party sources 264: 250: 15: 2136:Covenant of Unitarian Universalist Pagans 491:Learn how and when to remove this message 467:by replacing them with more appropriate 728: 654:" originated in the television series " 578:groups, who are characterised by their 450:too closely associated with the subject 27: 407:, 300 people registered as Heathen in 317:operate in small groups, often termed 2321:Modern paganism in the United Kingdom 2096:European Congress of Ethnic Religions 1522: 1510: 1498: 1374: 1256: 1244: 763: 748: 703:Modern paganism in the United Kingdom 7: 2100:Foundation for Traditional Religions 1169:"Zombie Vikings! With Rich Blackett" 1119:"Grimnirsmoot (September 2021 Moot)" 534:. The first of these was of the god 285:pre-Christian Germanic religiosities 1389:, publ. by Odinist Fellowship, 2001 299:peoples prior to Christianisation. 844:https://www.asatruuk.org/the-faith 14: 1630:Modern Paganism in World Cultures 916:"ASATRU UK CIC overview - GOV.UK" 661:In 2019, the head of research at 658:" and have no basis in folklore. 448:may rely excessively on sources 437: 287:, such as that practised in the 35: 1459:Dixon, Hayley (9 August 2019). 283:movements attempting to revive 277:Heathenry in the United Kingdom 226:Heathenry in the United Kingdom 897:Office for National Statistics 713:Religion in the United Kingdom 708:Modern paganism in Scandinavia 616:Royal Mail PLC v Holden (2006) 236:Modern paganism in Scandinavia 231:Heathenry in the United States 1: 2156:Ringing Cedars' Anastasianism 1639:Journal of Religion in Europe 1632:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 181–208. 1536:"The Pagan-Heathen Symposium" 1326:"WHAT IT MEANS TO BE FOLKISH" 822:10.1080/17432200.2016.1192152 303:Religious belief and practice 2278:Platonism in the Renaissance 1377:, pp. 259–261, 264–265. 1279:"Welcome to the Odinic Rite" 905:. Accessed 12 December 2012. 188:Community of Forn Sed Sweden 115:Proto-Indo-European religion 1195:"About Us - The Wyrd Thing" 876:10.1080/0015587032000145351 566:Odinist and Wodenist groups 2342: 2237:Writers on modern paganism 1268:Minute Book of Odinic Rite 650:" and a "Seventh Sword of 513:Samfundet Forn Sed Sverige 505:community interest company 405:United Kingdom Census 2001 306: 163:Åsatrufellesskapet Bifrost 1651:10.1163/18748929-01003001 1023:www.asatru-summercamp.org 1019:"A-AEUN Statement – IASC" 998:www.asatru-summercamp.org 279:consists of a variety of 1967:Daco-Thracian (Romanian) 1173:Nordic Mythology Podcast 1412:"Newark Odinist Temple" 1073:www.samfundetfornsed.se 669:Organisation and events 156:Religious institutions: 1809:German-speaking Europe 1660:Studies in Medievalism 994:"A-AEUN Groups – IASC" 784:"Religions: Heathenry" 380: 364:) and swearing oaths. 2300:Traditionalist School 2258:Witch-cult hypothesis 1771:Arts and institutions 601:The Odinic Rite is a 375: 2326:Germanic neopaganism 2126:Church of All Worlds 1797:By country or region 1778:Festivals and events 1441:"Charity Commission" 899:, 11 December 2012, 173:Asatru Folk Assembly 2222:LGBTQ+ and paganism 2163:Neopagan witchcraft 2131:Church of Aphrodite 2024:Peterburgian Vedism 1757:Western esotericism 1259:, pp. 241–242. 1247:, pp. 259–261. 944:"About - Asatru UK" 315:modern-day heathens 221:Heathenry in Canada 2273:Nine Noble Virtues 1762:Western philosophy 1584:on 11 January 2012 1224:Norse in the North 622:Woden's Folk is a 548:Norse in the North 381: 198:Odinist Fellowship 2308: 2307: 2195: 2194: 1978:Kemetic Orthodoxy 1939:Ossetian-Scythian 1924:Canarian (Berber) 1747:Reconstructionism 1427:Newark Advertiser 1387:The Book of Rites 1175:. 17 January 2021 810:Material Religion 656:Robin of Sherwood 636:Germanic religion 544:Germanic Paganism 501: 500: 493: 409:England and Wales 368:Places of worship 274: 273: 125:Germanic folklore 120:Germanic paganism 2333: 2246:Related articles 2151:Pagan Federation 2141:Goddess movement 2121:Christo-Paganism 2011:Rodnovery (list) 1868: 1704: 1697: 1690: 1681: 1663: 1654: 1633: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1611: 1600: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1580:. 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Asatruuk.org 1595: 1569: 1548: 1527: 1525:, p. 194. 1515: 1513:, p. 139. 1503: 1501:, p. 254. 1488: 1470: 1446: 1432: 1417: 1403: 1391: 1379: 1367: 1343: 1317: 1306: 1295: 1270: 1261: 1249: 1237: 1226:. 13 July 2023 1220:"2023 – Leeds" 1211: 1199:The Wyrd Thing 1186: 1160: 1135: 1110: 1085: 1060: 1035: 1010: 985: 960: 932: 907: 889: 870:(3): 307–321. 847: 835: 816:(3): 346–372. 800: 768: 766:, p. 193. 753: 751:, p. 191. 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 716: 715: 710: 705: 698: 695: 670: 667: 644:Miguel Serrano 567: 564: 499: 498: 445: 443: 436: 430: 427: 425: 424:Heathen groups 422: 400: 397: 369: 366: 307:Main article: 304: 301: 272: 271: 269: 268: 261: 254: 246: 243: 242: 239: 238: 233: 228: 223: 217: 214: 213: 210: 209: 206: 205: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 170: 165: 152: 151: 145: 139: 136: 135: 132: 131: 128: 127: 122: 117: 111: 108: 107: 104: 103: 100: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 73: 70: 69: 66: 65: 62: 61: 55: 52: 51: 48: 47: 41: 40: 32: 31: 25: 24: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2338: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2284: 2281: 2280: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2244: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2227:Pagan studies 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2204: 2202: 2198: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2172:Cochranianism 2170: 2168: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2113: 2111: 2107: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2053: 2052: 2049: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2028: 2026: 2025: 2021: 2019: 2018: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2008: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1980: 1979: 1975: 1974: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1961: 1960: 1956: 1954: 1953: 1949: 1948: 1947: 1944: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1931: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1905: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1858: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1845: 1844:United States 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1799: 1795: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1773: 1769: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1722: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1705: 1700: 1698: 1693: 1691: 1686: 1685: 1682: 1676: 1673: 1672: 1668: 1661: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1635: 1631: 1626: 1625: 1620: 1605: 1599: 1596: 1583: 1579: 1578:"Heathenfest" 1573: 1570: 1558: 1552: 1549: 1537: 1531: 1528: 1524: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1495: 1493: 1489: 1484: 1480: 1474: 1471: 1466: 1465:The Telegraph 1462: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1442: 1436: 1433: 1428: 1421: 1418: 1413: 1407: 1404: 1400: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1371: 1368: 1353: 1347: 1344: 1331: 1327: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1299: 1296: 1284: 1280: 1274: 1271: 1265: 1262: 1258: 1253: 1250: 1246: 1241: 1238: 1225: 1221: 1215: 1212: 1200: 1196: 1190: 1187: 1174: 1170: 1164: 1161: 1149: 1145: 1144:"The Althyng" 1139: 1136: 1124: 1120: 1114: 1111: 1099: 1095: 1089: 1086: 1074: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1049: 1045: 1039: 1036: 1024: 1020: 1014: 1011: 999: 995: 989: 986: 974: 970: 964: 961: 949: 945: 939: 937: 933: 921: 917: 911: 908: 904: 903: 898: 893: 890: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 858: 851: 848: 845: 839: 836: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 804: 801: 789: 785: 779: 777: 775: 773: 769: 765: 760: 758: 754: 750: 745: 743: 741: 739: 737: 735: 733: 729: 723: 718: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 700: 696: 694: 690: 686: 684: 680: 676: 668: 666: 664: 663:Hope not Hate 659: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 620: 617: 611: 608: 604: 599: 597: 596:extreme right 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 565: 563: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 530:for use in a 529: 524: 522: 518: 514: 508: 506: 495: 492: 484: 474: 470: 466: 460: 456: 452: 451: 446:This section 444: 440: 435: 434: 428: 423: 421: 418: 414: 410: 406: 398: 396: 394: 390: 389:stone circles 386: 378: 374: 367: 365: 363: 362:drinking horn 359: 355: 351: 348:or gods (the 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 326: 324: 320: 316: 310: 302: 300: 298: 294: 290: 289:British Isles 286: 282: 278: 267: 262: 260: 255: 253: 248: 247: 245: 244: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 218: 212: 211: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 169: 166: 164: 161: 160: 159: 158: 157: 149: 146: 144: 141: 140: 134: 133: 126: 123: 121: 118: 116: 113: 112: 106: 105: 98: 95: 93: 90: 88: 85: 83: 80: 78: 75: 74: 68: 67: 60: 57: 56: 50: 49: 46: 43: 42: 38: 34: 33: 30: 26: 22: 18: 17: 2268:Neotribalism 2094:Interfaith: 2029: 2022: 2015: 1976: 1957: 1950: 1914: 1907: 1834:South Africa 1740:Neoshamanism 1659: 1642: 1638: 1629: 1608:. 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Index

a series
Heathenry
Thor's Hammer
Modern paganism
Norse cosmology
Gods
Elves
Ancestors
Wights
Jötnar
Proto-Indo-European religion
Germanic paganism
Germanic folklore
Holidays
Gothi
Åsatrufellesskapet Bifrost
ÁsatrĂș Alliance
Asatru Folk Assembly
ÁsatrĂșarfĂ©lagiĂ°
Asatru UK
Community of Forn Sed Sweden
Forn SiĂ°r — ÁsatrĂș and VanatrĂș Association in Denmark
Odinist Fellowship
The Troth
Heathenry in Canada
Heathenry in the United Kingdom
Heathenry in the United States
Modern paganism in Scandinavia
v
t

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