51:
42:
753:
720:
278:
1249:
1123:
1073:
953:
786:
573:
493:
437:
1007:
60:
1188:
620:
1176:
1019:
819:
607:
386:
332:
856:
687:
654:
2000:
2247:
193:
are designed to provide heavy-lift capabilities in at least some configurations but have not yet been proven to carry a 20-tonne payload into LEO. Several other heavy-lift rockets are in development. An HLV is between
2108:"For what it's worth: a NASA presentation at a COSPAR planetary protection meeting this morning listed a Sept. 29 launch date for ESCAPADE, the Mars orbiter smallsat mission flying on Blue Origin's New Glenn"
149:
capable of generating a large amount of lift to reach its intended orbit. Heavy-lift launch vehicles generally are capable of lifting payloads between 20,000 to 50,000 kg (44,000 to 110,000 lb) (by
3115:
3083:
3093:
3700:
3695:
2737:
1992:
3138:
3098:
1594:
3386:
2991:
2958:
1029:
829:
396:
50:
2338:
3413:
3299:
3110:
2986:
2141:
3430:
2953:
2084:
1469:
The officially reported mass of 21,000 kg includes the Launch Abort System (LAS) which did not reach orbit, but excludes the residual mass of the upper stage, which
2575:
2647:
3856:
3073:
3317:
2694:
3482:
3105:
3896:
3356:
2730:
2883:
3918:
3833:
3376:
2303:
1576:
3690:
3489:
3133:
2895:
1496:
288:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2535:
3851:
3381:
3143:
2890:
2806:
1695:
1970:
1738:
3277:
2723:
3462:
3292:
3197:
2224:
3560:
3282:
2191:
3863:
2499:
1602:
1352:
1828:
3752:
3543:
3477:
3366:
3332:
3043:
1491:
1486:
2330:
2275:
3901:
3787:
3777:
3712:
3287:
3252:
2900:
1700:
1673:
3403:
3393:
3257:
2935:
1552:
3873:
3408:
3038:
400:
3322:
1771:
3923:
3878:
3680:
2130:
1940:
3928:
3762:
3675:
3602:
3272:
3171:
2166:
1850:
1524:
1330:
199:
112:
2571:
3949:
3911:
3538:
3371:
3166:
1802:
1501:
679:
646:
1624:
2658:
3327:
3078:
3028:
2784:
2513:
2416:
2390:
1734:
1365:
833:
3655:
3645:
3425:
2779:
2462:
2430:
927:
252:
2683:
3868:
3782:
3767:
3722:
3640:
3635:
3570:
3398:
3227:
3161:
3065:
2796:
1906:
866:
2368:
2023:
154:
classification) or between 20,000 to 100,000 kilograms (44,000 to 220,000 lb) (by
Russian classification) into
3772:
3670:
3592:
3440:
3337:
3217:
3192:
2978:
2930:
2848:
2841:
2836:
2801:
1518:
195:
102:
1884:
3802:
3757:
3685:
3665:
3650:
3587:
3565:
3504:
3264:
3242:
3207:
3202:
2998:
2831:
1650:
1512:
3797:
3727:
3660:
3625:
3550:
3237:
3222:
2945:
1877:"The cargo was delivered to orbit: the launch of the "Angara" was carried out in the normal mode. (In Russian)"
1573:
967:
41:
3812:
3732:
3717:
3620:
3517:
3494:
3309:
3247:
3023:
3003:
2920:
2758:
2546:
2074:
1705:
3817:
3792:
3747:
3630:
3522:
3499:
3125:
3050:
2905:
2654:
1996:
1962:
1727:
1259:
1152:
503:
3906:
3807:
3737:
3707:
3577:
3435:
1083:
522:
311:
1583:: "Small: 0-2t payloads, Medium: 2-20t payloads, Heavy: 20-50t payloads, Super Heavy: >50t payloads"
2216:
3742:
3512:
3418:
3342:
3055:
2111:
1432:
931:
365:
256:
174:
3555:
3187:
2791:
1993:"United Launch Alliance Building Rocket of the Future with Industry-Leading Strategic Partnerships"
1521:, capable of lifting between 2,000 and 20,000 kg (4,400 and 44,100 lb) to low Earth orbit
3232:
2505:
1281:
921:
472:
246:
1329:
When all cores are recovered. When the center core is expended, Falcon Heavy is classified as a
2816:
2774:
2495:
2410:
2622:
3452:
2970:
2487:
937:
796:
262:
2597:
3582:
2910:
2466:
1580:
1546:
1506:
1133:
917:
554:
242:
155:
17:
1763:
2915:
1241:
1222:
485:
182:
146:
2107:
3943:
3212:
3153:
2509:
1932:
1254:
1128:
1078:
1065:
958:
791:
578:
498:
442:
1854:
2308:
1198:
1012:
429:
270:
178:
159:
74:
70:
2715:
2331:"Mitsubishi Heavy Industries mulls upgraded H3 rocket variants for lunar missions"
1794:
1527:, capable of lifting more than 50,000 kg (110,000 lb) to Low Earth orbit
1460:, but the rocket has significant contributions from companies based across Europe.
27:
Launch vehicle capable of lifting between 20,000 to 50,000 kg into low Earth orbit
2304:"Relativity Space is moving on from the Terran 1 rocket to something much bigger"
2276:"Orienspace breaks Chinese commercial launch records with Gravity-1 solid rocket"
2746:
2542:
2248:"China's Landspace conducts first VTVL test for reusable stainless steel rocket"
2137:
1824:
1401:
848:
631:
583:
59:
2479:
1674:"China launches large classified optical satellite towards geostationary orbit"
3472:
763:
745:
342:
2491:
2459:
2438:
2280:
2252:
2079:
945:
811:
730:
712:
565:
378:
190:
170:
1910:
1515:, capable of lifting up to 2,000 kg (4,400 lb) to low Earth orbit
2360:
1728:"Proton Launch System Mission Planner's Guide โ Section 2. LV Performance"
2940:
2024:"Vulcan successfully launches Peregrine lunar lander on inaugural flight"
1168:
1115:
999:
963:
778:
598:
324:
186:
163:
78:
3467:
2480:"Nanosatellites and applications to commercial and scientific missions"
2115:
2048:
1876:
1397:
1393:
1381:
1380:, but the rocket has significant contributions from companies based in
158:(LEO). As of 2024, operational heavy-lift launch vehicles include the
2925:
1457:
1405:
1377:
1193:
1181:
1024:
824:
625:
612:
447:
391:
337:
1625:"Long March 5B launch clears path for Chinese space station project"
1444:
1389:
1385:
861:
758:
725:
692:
659:
283:
2690:
1598:
1574:
NASA Space
Technology Roadmaps โ Launch Propulsion Systems, p.11
697:
664:
151:
2719:
3014:
3743:
R-7 (including
Semyorka, Molniya, Vostok, Voskhod and Soyuz)
1342:
Depends on whether the center booster is recovered or not
2361:"ะะะะะฆ ะธะผะตะฝะธ ะ.ะ.ะฅััะฝะธัะตะฒะฐ | ะกะปัะถะตะฑะฝัะน ะผะพะดัะปั ยซะะฒะตะทะดะฐยป"
2572:"Lanzamiento del ATV-5 Georges Lemaรฎtre (Ariane 5 ES)"
2075:"Eutelsat first customer for Blue Origin's New Glenn"
1333:
with a theoretical payload to LEO over 50,000 kg
2484:
Satellites
Missions and Technologies for Geosciences
1311:
Only counting launches between 20,000 and 50,000 kg.
135:
20,000 to 50,000 kg (44,000 to 110,000 lb)
3887:
3842:
3826:
3611:
3531:
3451:
3355:
3308:
3180:
3152:
3124:
3064:
3012:
2969:
2824:
2815:
2767:
2536:"Ariane 5 Users Manual, Issue 4, P. 39 (ISS orbit)"
1473:
reach orbit, likely offsetting the mass of the LAS.
2648:"Delta IV Launch Services User's Guide, June 2013"
2478:Carmona, Camps; Josรฉ, Adriano (12 November 2019).
1427:
1425:
1423:
2684:"NASA Orion Exploration Flight Test-1 PRESS KIT"
1431:Actual payloads flown are classified under the
3483:Timeline of first Earth observation satellites
2731:
2192:"Start of the first Ariane 6 launch campaign"
8:
3919:Timeline of first images of Earth from space
2397:. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018
2131:"Ariane 6 User's Manual Issue 1 Revision 0"
1907:"Capabilities & Services | SpaceX"
1696:"Historic journey from Chang'e 6 lifts off"
2821:
2738:
2724:
2716:
2657:. June 2013. pp. 2โ10. Archived from
1963:"Tesla Roadster (AKA: Starman, 2018-017A)"
1653:(in Simplified Chinese). ๆฐๅ็ฝ. 25 July 2022
1497:Comparison of space station cargo vehicles
886:
540:
214:
1827:. European Space Agency. 12 July 2012.
1537:
1304:
2408:
2003:from the original on 28 September 2018
1595:"What Is a Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle?"
1551:. Moscow: Great Russian Encyclopedia.
31:
2167:"Ariane 6 tests towards first flight"
2147:from the original on 11 November 2020
1973:from the original on 22 December 2018
1887:from the original on 14 December 2020
7:
3300:Spaceflight-related human fatalities
2227:from the original on 31 October 2020
1492:Comparison of orbital rocket engines
1487:Comparison of orbital launch systems
2700:from the original on 28 August 2018
1774:from the original on 13 August 2021
1701:China National Space Administration
3852:Communications satellite companies
2578:from the original on 3 August 2014
2341:from the original on 11 April 2021
2087:from the original on 21 March 2017
1831:from the original on 27 April 2020
25:
3897:First orbital launches by country
2274:Jones, Andrew (11 January 2024).
2246:Jones, Andrew (19 January 2024).
1943:from the original on 16 July 2019
1825:"ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO)"
1672:Andrew Jones (15 December 2023).
1355:was boosted to Medium Earth Orbit
3924:Timeline of longest spaceflights
2516:from the original on 18 May 2021
2371:from the original on 27 May 2011
2022:McCrea, Aaron (8 January 2024).
1805:from the original on 4 June 2017
1744:from the original on 17 May 2013
1555:from the original on 27 May 2021
1247:
1186:
1174:
1121:
1071:
1017:
1005:
951:
854:
817:
784:
751:
718:
685:
652:
618:
605:
571:
491:
435:
384:
330:
276:
200:super heavy-lift launch vehicles
58:
49:
40:
3929:Timeline of private spaceflight
3603:Super heavy-lift launch vehicle
3463:Communications satellite firsts
1525:Super heavy-lift launch vehicle
1331:super heavy-lift launch vehicle
113:Super heavy-lift launch vehicle
2302:Berger, Eric (12 April 2023).
2106:Foust, Jeff (24 April 2024).
1593:May, Sandra (27 August 2014).
1502:List of orbital launch systems
1456:The lead manufacturer is from
1376:The lead manufacturer is from
1364:to 90,000-km supersynchronous
1286:1 public (up to 4 classified)
1:
3864:Private spaceflight companies
2807:Rocket and missile technology
2693:. December 2014. p. 12.
2129:Lagier, Roland (March 2018).
1735:International Launch Services
3478:Earth observation satellites
3333:Cumulative spacewalk records
2073:Foust, Jeff (8 March 2017).
1704:. 3 May 2024. Archived from
3902:First satellites by country
1851:"Spaceflight101, Angara-a5"
1509:, suborbital launch vehicle
196:medium-lift launch vehicles
3966:
3593:Medium-lift launch vehicle
3394:Objects at Lagrange points
1548:Great Russian Encyclopedia
1545:Osipov, Yuri (2004โ2017).
1519:Medium-lift launch vehicle
103:Medium-lift launch vehicle
3598:Heavy-lift launch vehicle
3588:Small-lift launch vehicle
3377:Landings on other planets
2754:
2460:astronautix.com, Titan IV
2415:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2395:www.spacelaunchreport.com
1764:"SJ 20 โ NasaSpaceflight"
1513:Small-lift launch vehicle
1320:from Vostochny cosmodrome
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
235:
232:
229:
226:
223:
220:
217:
143:heavy-lift launch vehicle
126:
94:Heavy-lift launch vehicle
85:
34:
18:Heavy lift launch vehicle
3879:Spacecraft manufacturers
3414:leaving the Solar System
2492:10.5772/intechopen.90039
2465:18 February 2016 at the
1417:excluding orbiter weight
3293:timeline by nationality
2759:Timeline of spaceflight
484:
127:General characteristics
3912:Constellation missions
3539:Orbital launch systems
3431:Timeline of satellites
3372:Interplanetary voyages
2655:United Launch Alliance
1997:United Launch Alliance
1447:launches had 19,600 kg
3950:Space launch vehicles
3827:Launches by spaceport
3436:Sample-return mission
2950:Civilian spaceflight
2598:"Ariane Flight VA255"
1999:. 27 September 2018.
1579:24 March 2016 at the
1157:up to 7 (classified)
206:Rated launch vehicles
3551:Sounding rocket list
3490:Geosynchronous orbit
3426:Missions to the Moon
3198:by year of selection
2552:on 27 September 2007
1883:. 14 December 2020.
1605:on 11 September 2020
175:Falcon 9 Full Thrust
3888:Other mission lists
3869:Rocket launch sites
3843:Agencies, companies
3139:Crewed Spaceflights
2797:Spaceflight records
2749:lists and timelines
2435:www.astronautix.com
2391:"Proton Data Sheet"
2337:. 25 October 2019.
1937:Gunter's Space Page
1799:Gunter's Space Page
1768:nasaspaceflight.com
3788:Thor DM-21 Agena-B
3778:Thor DM-18 Agena-A
3691:Falcon 9 and Heavy
3387:artificial objects
3338:Longest spacewalks
2901:Vostok and Voskhod
1651:"้ฟไบB็ซ็ฎญๆ่ตข็ฉบ้ด็ซๅปบ้ ๅ
ณ้ฎไนๆ"
1433:NRO launch program
1282:heliocentric orbit
3937:
3936:
3351:
3350:
2832:Crewed spacecraft
2817:Human spaceflight
2775:Space exploration
2501:978-1-78985-995-9
2365:www.khrunichev.ru
1995:(Press release).
1296:
1295:
899:Mass to LEO (kg)
880:
879:
537:Under development
534:
533:
227:Mass to LEO (kg)
169:In addition, the
139:
138:
109:Succeeded by
16:(Redirected from
3957:
3269:Space travelers
3265:Space scientists
3253:African American
2822:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2717:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2699:
2688:
2680:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2663:
2652:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2574:. 30 July 2014.
2568:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2551:
2545:. Archived from
2540:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2475:
2469:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2437:. Archived from
2427:
2421:
2420:
2414:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2387:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2357:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2271:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2213:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2146:
2135:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2059:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2019:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2008:
1989:
1983:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1969:. 1 March 2018.
1967:ssd.jpl.nasa.gov
1959:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1909:. Archived from
1903:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1857:on 9 August 2018
1853:. Archived from
1847:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1790:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1770:. 21 July 2021.
1760:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1743:
1732:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1647:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1601:. Archived from
1590:
1584:
1571:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1542:
1474:
1467:
1461:
1454:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1429:
1418:
1415:
1409:
1374:
1368:
1362:
1356:
1351:The 600 kg
1349:
1343:
1340:
1334:
1327:
1321:
1318:
1312:
1309:
1279:
1271:
1266:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1180:
1178:
1177:
1151:
1140:
1127:
1125:
1124:
1095:
1090:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1011:
1009:
1008:
979:
974:
957:
955:
954:
902:Heaviest launch
887:
873:
860:
858:
857:
840:
823:
821:
820:
803:
797:Relativity Space
790:
788:
787:
770:
757:
755:
754:
737:
724:
722:
721:
704:
691:
689:
688:
671:
658:
656:
655:
638:
628:
624:
622:
621:
611:
609:
608:
590:
577:
575:
574:
560:Expected flight
541:
521:
510:
497:
495:
494:
471:
466:
461:
454:
441:
439:
438:
415:
407:
390:
388:
387:
364:
359:
354:
349:
336:
334:
333:
310:
305:
300:
295:
282:
280:
279:
230:Heaviest launch
215:
62:
53:
44:
32:
21:
3965:
3964:
3960:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3954:
3940:
3939:
3938:
3933:
3889:
3883:
3844:
3838:
3822:
3773:Thor DM-18 Able
3681:Delta IV Medium
3613:
3607:
3583:Sounding rocket
3527:
3454:
3447:
3358:
3347:
3304:
3278:by first flight
3176:
3148:
3120:
3060:
3008:
2965:
2811:
2763:
2750:
2744:
2714:
2713:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2686:
2682:
2681:
2677:
2667:
2665:
2664:on 10 July 2014
2661:
2650:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2631:
2629:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2606:
2604:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2581:
2579:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2538:
2534:
2533:
2529:
2519:
2517:
2502:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2467:Wayback Machine
2458:
2454:
2444:
2442:
2441:on 3 March 2016
2429:
2428:
2424:
2407:
2400:
2398:
2389:
2388:
2384:
2374:
2372:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2344:
2342:
2329:
2328:
2324:
2314:
2312:
2301:
2300:
2296:
2286:
2284:
2273:
2272:
2268:
2258:
2256:
2245:
2244:
2240:
2230:
2228:
2215:
2214:
2210:
2200:
2198:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2175:
2173:
2165:
2164:
2160:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2133:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2090:
2088:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2057:
2055:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2032:
2030:
2028:NASASpaceFlight
2021:
2020:
2016:
2006:
2004:
1991:
1990:
1986:
1976:
1974:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1946:
1944:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1916:
1914:
1913:on 4 April 2016
1905:
1904:
1900:
1890:
1888:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1860:
1858:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1834:
1832:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1808:
1806:
1793:Krebs, Gunter.
1792:
1791:
1787:
1777:
1775:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1747:
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1741:
1730:
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1671:
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1644:
1634:
1632:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1608:
1606:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1581:Wayback Machine
1572:
1568:
1558:
1556:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1534:
1507:Sounding rocket
1483:
1478:
1477:
1468:
1464:
1455:
1451:
1443:
1439:
1430:
1421:
1416:
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1375:
1371:
1363:
1359:
1350:
1346:
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1324:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1306:
1301:
1277:
1269:
1264:
1248:
1246:
1226:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1175:
1173:
1169:Ariane 5 ECA/ES
1149:
1138:
1134:Lockheed Martin
1122:
1120:
1093:
1088:
1072:
1070:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1006:
1004:
977:
972:
952:
950:
885:
871:
855:
853:
838:
818:
816:
801:
785:
783:
768:
752:
750:
735:
719:
717:
702:
686:
684:
669:
653:
651:
636:
619:
617:
616:
615:
606:
604:
588:
572:
570:
539:
519:
508:
492:
490:
469:
464:
459:
456:
452:
436:
434:
413:
405:
399:
385:
383:
362:
357:
352:
347:
331:
329:
308:
303:
298:
293:
277:
275:
271:Long March 5/5B
213:
208:
156:low Earth orbit
81:
67:
66:
65:
64:
63:
55:
54:
46:
45:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3963:
3961:
3953:
3952:
3942:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3915:
3914:
3904:
3899:
3893:
3891:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3876:
3874:Space agencies
3871:
3866:
3861:
3860:
3859:
3848:
3846:
3845:and facilities
3840:
3839:
3837:
3836:
3830:
3828:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3763:Thor and Delta
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3704:
3703:
3698:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3676:Delta IV Heavy
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3617:
3615:
3614:by rocket type
3609:
3608:
3606:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3574:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3553:
3548:
3547:
3546:
3535:
3533:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3509:Magnetospheric
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3486:
3485:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3459:
3457:
3453:Earth-orbiting
3449:
3448:
3446:
3445:
3444:
3443:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3396:
3391:
3390:
3389:
3384:
3374:
3369:
3363:
3361:
3353:
3352:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3314:
3312:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3283:by nationality
3280:
3275:
3267:
3262:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3184:
3182:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3158:
3156:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3130:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3070:
3068:
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3059:
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3053:
3048:
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3046:
3041:
3033:
3032:
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3020:
3018:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2989:
2981:
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2973:
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2964:
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2928:
2923:
2918:
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2903:
2898:
2893:
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2846:
2845:
2844:
2839:
2828:
2826:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
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2787:
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2771:
2769:
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2764:
2762:
2761:
2755:
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2745:
2743:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2720:
2712:
2711:
2675:
2639:
2614:
2589:
2563:
2527:
2500:
2470:
2452:
2422:
2382:
2352:
2322:
2294:
2266:
2238:
2208:
2183:
2158:
2140:. p. 46.
2121:
2114:) – via
2098:
2065:
2040:
2014:
1984:
1954:
1924:
1898:
1868:
1842:
1816:
1785:
1755:
1719:
1687:
1664:
1642:
1616:
1585:
1566:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1528:
1522:
1516:
1510:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1462:
1449:
1437:
1419:
1410:
1369:
1357:
1344:
1335:
1322:
1313:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1275:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1244:
1242:Delta IV Heavy
1238:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1224:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1002:
996:
995:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
975:
970:
961:
948:
942:
941:
934:
924:
913:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
891:
884:
881:
878:
877:
874:
869:
864:
851:
845:
844:
841:
836:
827:
814:
808:
807:
804:
799:
794:
781:
775:
774:
771:
766:
761:
748:
742:
741:
738:
733:
728:
715:
709:
708:
705:
700:
695:
682:
676:
675:
672:
667:
662:
649:
643:
642:
639:
634:
629:
602:
595:
594:
591:
586:
581:
568:
562:
561:
558:
551:
548:
545:
538:
535:
532:
531:
528:
525:
517:
514:
511:
506:
501:
488:
486:Vulcan Centaur
482:
481:
478:
475:
467:
462:
457:
450:
445:
432:
426:
425:
422:
419:
416:
411:
408:
403:
394:
381:
375:
374:
371:
368:
360:
355:
350:
345:
340:
327:
321:
320:
317:
314:
306:
301:
296:
291:
286:
273:
267:
266:
259:
249:
238:
237:
234:
231:
228:
225:
222:
219:
212:
209:
207:
204:
183:Vulcan Centaur
147:launch vehicle
145:is an orbital
137:
136:
133:
129:
128:
124:
123:
120:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
86:Class overview
83:
82:
68:
57:
56:
48:
47:
39:
38:
37:
36:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3962:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3908:
3907:NASA missions
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3890:and timelines
3886:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3841:
3835:
3834:Satish Dhawan
3832:
3831:
3829:
3825:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3610:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3540:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3530:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3458:
3456:
3450:
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3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3420:
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3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3400:
3397:
3395:
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3385:
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3380:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3354:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3307:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3259:
3258:Ibero-America
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
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3201:
3199:
3196:
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3190:
3189:
3186:
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3145:
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3127:
3123:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3091:
3090:Spaceflights
3089:
3085:
3082:
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3077:
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3075:
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3069:
3067:
3063:
3057:
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3037:
3036:
3035:Spaceflights
3034:
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3027:
3026:
3025:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3011:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2983:Spaceflights
2982:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2960:
2957:
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2255:
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2222:
2221:www.b14643.de
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2076:
2069:
2066:
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2044:
2041:
2029:
2025:
2018:
2015:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1988:
1985:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1925:
1912:
1908:
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1737:. July 2009.
1736:
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1723:
1720:
1708:on 3 May 2024
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1629:SpaceNews.com
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1255:United States
1245:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1221:to Sun-Earth
1217:
1212:
1207:
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1200:
1197:
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1129:United States
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1103:
1100:
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1080:
1079:United States
1069:
1067:
1066:Space Shuttle
1064:
1063:
1059:
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3578:Upper stages
3419:lunar probes
3357:Solar System
3343:Spacewalkers
3328:2015โpresent
3288:billionaires
3013:
2884:2021โpresent
2849:Spaceflights
2702:. Retrieved
2678:
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2659:the original
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2027:
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2007:28 September
2005:. Retrieved
1987:
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1966:
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1936:
1933:"Arabsat 6A"
1927:
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1911:the original
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1631:. 5 May 2020
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1199:Ariane Group
1013:Soviet Union
911:Last Flight
430:Falcon Heavy
179:Falcon Heavy
168:
160:Long March 5
142:
140:
75:Long March 5
71:Falcon Heavy
29:
3713:H-II and H3
3656:Delta DM-19
3646:Black Brant
3359:exploration
3134:Expeditions
3074:Expeditions
3024:Expeditions
2979:Expeditions
2747:Spaceflight
2704:11 February
2632:27 December
2627:www.esa.int
2602:Arianespace
2556:13 November
2543:Arianespace
2196:www.esa.int
2171:www.esa.int
2138:Arianespace
2053:Blue Origin
2049:"New Glenn"
1891:14 December
1861:22 December
1676:. SpaceNews
1402:Switzerland
1274:Classified
1146:Classified
1143:Classified
940:and beyond
632:ArianeGroup
584:Blue Origin
265:and beyond
211:Operational
99:Preceded by
69:From left:
3857:comparison
3783:Thor DM-18
3768:Thor-Agena
3723:Long March
3641:Atlas LV3C
3636:Atlas LV3B
3556:Spacecraft
3544:Comparison
3473:PocketQube
3455:satellites
3233:Cosmonauts
3188:Astronauts
3144:Spacewalks
3106:Spacewalks
3051:Spacewalks
2999:Spacewalks
2959:Suborbital
2842:by program
2802:Space Race
2792:Spacecraft
2607:4 November
2287:11 January
1795:"ViaSat 1"
1532:References
1030:Khrunichev
867:Mitsubishi
830:Khrunichev
812:Angara-A5V
764:Orienspace
397:Khrunichev
343:Khrunichev
122:Since 1966
3803:V-2 tests
3701:2020โ2022
3696:2010โ2019
3671:Delta III
3323:2000โ2014
3318:1965โ1999
3172:Rollbacks
2936:Gaganyaan
2879:2011โ2020
2874:2001โ2010
2869:1991โ2000
2864:1981โ1990
2859:1971โ1980
2854:1961โ1970
2668:9 October
2510:209187371
2445:6 January
2431:"Shuttle"
2401:6 January
2375:6 January
2345:6 January
2335:SpaceNews
2281:SpaceNews
2253:SpaceNews
2231:6 January
2080:SpaceNews
2033:8 January
1778:13 August
1153:to Saturn
946:Saturn IB
905:Launches
746:Gravity-2
731:LandSpace
566:New Glenn
379:Angara A5
233:Launches
191:New Glenn
171:Angara A5
3944:Category
3758:Starship
3728:Minotaur
3686:Delta IV
3666:Delta II
3651:Electron
3612:Launches
3571:heaviest
3561:uncrewed
3532:Vehicles
3468:CubeSats
3409:orbiters
3367:Timeline
3228:European
3167:Missions
3126:Tiangong
3116:Deployed
3111:Visitors
3099:uncrewed
3084:Visiting
3056:Visitors
3044:uncrewed
3004:Visitors
2992:uncrewed
2941:Spacelab
2931:Shenzhou
2837:timeline
2785:timeline
2695:Archived
2576:Archived
2514:Archived
2463:Archived
2411:cite web
2369:Archived
2339:Archived
2315:12 April
2259:29 March
2225:Archived
2201:27 April
2176:14 April
2142:Archived
2085:Archived
2058:19 April
2001:Archived
1977:15 March
1971:Archived
1947:13 April
1941:Archived
1885:Archived
1881:Vesti.ru
1829:Archived
1803:Archived
1772:Archived
1739:Archived
1680:13 March
1577:Archived
1553:Archived
1481:See also
1116:Titan IV
1000:Proton-K
964:Chrysler
890:Vehicle
849:H3 Heavy
779:Terran R
713:Zhuque-3
599:Ariane 6
553:Mass to
544:Vehicle
325:Proton-M
218:Vehicle
187:Ariane 6
164:Proton-M
162:and the
132:Capacity
79:Proton-M
3798:Tsyklon
3661:Delta 1
3626:Antares
3273:by name
3218:Chinese
3213:Mercury
3193:by name
3154:Shuttle
2954:Orbital
2946:Artemis
2911:Mercury
2896:Russian
2825:General
2780:outline
2768:General
2582:11 June
2116:Twitter
2091:8 March
1835:8 March
1809:11 June
1748:11 June
1657:26 July
1609:11 June
1398:Austria
1394:Belgium
1382:Germany
1219:6,161.4
968:Douglas
893:Origin
883:Retired
547:Origin
523:to Moon
455:โ45,000
366:to Mars
312:to Moon
221:Origin
3813:Vulcan
3733:Proton
3718:Kosmos
3621:Ariane
3566:crewed
3505:Kosmos
3404:active
3399:Probes
3382:rovers
3243:Muslim
3208:Gemini
3203:Apollo
3181:People
3094:crewed
3039:crewed
2987:crewed
2971:Salyut
2926:Skylab
2921:Apollo
2916:Gemini
2891:Soviet
2623:"Webb"
2520:18 May
2508:
2498:
2151:27 May
1635:5 June
1559:9 June
1458:France
1406:Sweden
1378:France
1270:21,000
1265:28,790
1252:
1214:11,210
1209:20,293
1204:21,000
1194:Europe
1191:
1182:France
1179:
1139:21,680
1126:
1094:22,753
1089:24,400
1076:
1040:22,776
1035:19,760
1025:Russia
1022:
1010:
978:20,847
973:21,000
966:&
956:
936:...to
926:...to
916:...to
872:28,300
859:
839:38,000
834:Polyot
825:Russia
822:
802:33,500
789:
769:25,600
756:
736:21,000
723:
703:41,300
690:
670:20,000
657:
637:21,650
626:Europe
623:
613:France
610:
601:(A64)
589:45,000
576:
509:25,000
496:
473:to HCO
453:38,000
448:SpaceX
440:
406:24,500
392:Russia
389:
353:23,200
348:23,000
338:Russia
335:
304:14,000
299:23,200
294:25,000
281:
261:...to
251:...to
241:...to
189:, and
181:, the
177:, the
173:, the
3818:Zenit
3793:Titan
3748:Scout
3631:Atlas
3238:women
3223:Asian
3162:Crews
2906:Soyuz
2698:(PDF)
2687:(PDF)
2662:(PDF)
2651:(PDF)
2550:(PDF)
2539:(PDF)
2506:S2CID
2217:"ULV"
2145:(PDF)
2134:(PDF)
2112:Tweet
1917:3 May
1742:(PDF)
1731:(PDF)
1712:3 May
1445:KH-11
1390:Spain
1386:Italy
1299:Notes
1292:2024
1289:2004
1236:2023
1233:2002
1163:2005
1160:1989
1150:5,712
1110:2011
1107:1981
1060:2012
1057:1967
1050:6,220
1045:4,723
994:1975
991:1966
876:2030
862:Japan
843:2027
806:2026
773:2025
759:China
740:2025
726:China
693:India
660:India
641:2024
593:2024
557:(kg)
530:2024
520:1,283
480:2018
470:1,300
465:6,465
460:3,700
424:2014
414:2,400
401:KBKhA
373:2001
363:3,755
358:6,740
319:2016
309:8,350
284:China
119:Built
3808:Vega
3738:PSLV
3708:GSLV
3518:TDRS
3495:GOES
3441:Mars
3248:Arab
2706:2018
2691:NASA
2670:2017
2634:2021
2609:2021
2584:2017
2558:2007
2522:2021
2496:ISBN
2447:2021
2417:link
2403:2021
2377:2021
2347:2021
2317:2023
2289:2024
2261:2024
2233:2021
2203:2024
2178:2024
2153:2018
2093:2017
2060:2024
2035:2024
2009:2018
1979:2018
1949:2019
1919:2016
1893:2020
1863:2015
1837:2014
1811:2017
1780:2021
1750:2017
1714:2024
1682:2024
1659:2022
1637:2020
1611:2017
1599:NASA
1561:2021
1404:and
707:TBD
698:ISRO
680:SHLV
674:TBD
665:ISRO
289:CALT
198:and
152:NASA
91:Name
3753:SLS
3523:USA
3513:NRO
3500:GPS
3310:EVA
3079:ESA
3066:ISS
3029:ESA
3015:Mir
2488:doi
1471:did
1366:GTO
1353:DSX
1280:to
1278:685
1260:ULA
1104:11
1084:USA
938:HEO
932:GSO
930:or
928:GTO
922:MEO
920:or
918:LEO
647:HLV
555:LEO
504:ULA
263:HEO
257:GSO
255:or
253:GTO
247:MEO
245:or
243:LEO
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