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341:. Heiltsuk territories include numerous inlets, islands, peninsulas, mountains and valleys. Rivers and streams cascade into the sea through heavy forests and dense undergrowth.‘‘Oral traditions of the present-day Heiltsuk maintain that the first generation of their ancestors were "set-down" by the Maker in various places within Heiltsuk territory and were living here before the time of a
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The
Heiltsuk are not well known among non-Aboriginal people. Part of this is due to the confusing terminology applied to First Nations over time. The Heiltsuk have been subsumed, inaccurately, as 'Northern Kwakiutl', Kwakiutl, and have also been known as Bella Bella (Indians), Milbanke Indians and by
360:
found that the
Heiltsuk have an Aboriginal right to trade in Herring. This was the first decision recognizing a commercial Aboriginal right in Canada. Despite winning the decision, the dispute over Heiltsuk access to herring, and management of the stock have persisted. The 2015 herring season saw a
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on
British Columbia's Central Coast which appears to confirm Heiltsuk oral tradition. The archeological team have excavated a settlement in the area — in traditional Heiltsuk Nation territory — and dated it to 14,000 years ago, during the last ice age where glaciers covered much of North America.
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Established by the
Heiltsuk Tribal council in 2006, the Heiltsuk Economic Development Corporation (HEDC), manages the business affairs of the Heiltsuk people. HEDC was developed to create an effective separation between business and politics in support of achieving the communities economic
364:
A fire destroyed the only food store in the village recently. As a stop-gap measure the United Church became the "United Store" while a new building was constructed. This response occurred very quickly and managed to provide services to the community during a difficult time.
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is located in the Bella Bella
Community School (Right, High school wing). Founded in 1975, the Heiltsuk Cultural Education Centre marked the Heiltsuk (then known as the Bella Bella Indian Band) determination to ensure the preservation and revitalization of Heiltsuk culture.
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Revival of ocean-going canoes. The
Heiltsuk hosted a major ocean-going canoe festival in Bella Bella in July 2014. Some 60 canoes from as far away as Washington State, as well from Nations all up and down the coast traveled to Bella Bella for the Qatuwas Festival.
379:. On January 29, 2016, in the Heiltsuk community of Bella Bella—along with representatives from other First Nations, industry, government and NGOs—they celebrated the completion of the final accord to protect the largest coastal temperate rainforest in the world.
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Since the
Gladstone decision was rendered the Heiltsuk have been in a dispute with Canada regarding implementation of the ruling as well as with the science used by DFO. The dispute boiled over in 2015 with the Heiltsuk occupying the local DFO office.
606:(QCC), a unique indigenous forest conservation initiative established in 2015 which now includes 16 of the 52 Commonwealth nations Industrial logging in the Great Bear Rainforest will be decreased in order to permanently conserve 85% of the forest.
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For over twenty years, the
Heiltsuk Cultural Education Centre has been devoted to researching, preserving, and revitalizing the history, language and cultural traditions of the Heiltsuk Nation, located on the Central Coast of British Columbia,
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system for much of the 20th century. The struggle to achieve a
Heiltsuk-run school is referred to in the 1975 NFB film "Bella Bella." The Bella Bella Community School is a Heiltsuk-run school offering k-12 schooling.
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The
Heiltsuk "territory is located at the heart" of the largest intact old-growth forest in the world, the Great Bear Rainforest. The Great Bear Rainforest was officially recognized by the
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was a significant legal and constitutional victory for the Heiltsuk. The SCC found that the Heiltsuk have a pre-existing Aboriginal right to herring that includes a commercial element.
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crisis develop between the Heiltsuk and Canada, including occupation of a DFO office. The crisis ended when the commercial herring gillnet fleet departed without fishing.
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1046:"Canadian First Nation cleans up latest fuel spill mess: Fuel spill in Canada's Great Bear Rainforest adds to pressure to cut fuel transport lines on Pacific Coast"
646:, holding approximately 200,000 litres of industrial oils including diesel, while attached to a massive empty American oil barge, ran hard aground on a reef off
326:(Owekeeno) peoples, incorrectly known in the past as the "Northern Kwakiutl". The Heiltsuk were also known as the Bella Bella, after their core community.
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345:.’ Geological evidence shows people have been living there continuously for the past 14,000 years. 1,400 of the 2,200 Heiltsuk membership live on
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The Heiltsuk Nation elects a chief and 11 councillors who serve a 2-4 year term. Elections are conducted through a custom code based on the
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The present day Heiltsuk First Nation is an amalgamation of 5 tribal groups who inhabited an area approximately 6000 square miles of the
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Shore, Randy BC First Nations vows to stop herring roe fishery in its territory. Vancouver. The Vancouver Sun. March 3, 2016.
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1019:"Proposed 2015 Great Bear Rainforest Order and Potential Biodiversity, Mining and Tourism Areas / Conservancy Designations"
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893:. Toronto/Vancouver/Seattle: Royal Ontario Museum/Douglas & McIntyre/University of Washington Press. p. x,xi.
532:, which is the central member of the northern branch of the Wakashan language family. The Heiltsuk call their language
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226:
796:
Klein, Naomi. This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs the Climate. Alfred A. Knopf Canada. 2014. p.p. 337-342.
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Prystupa, Mychalo Heiltsuk take over DFO office. National Observer. March 29, 2015. accessed March 28, 2016.
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Heiltsuk Nation responds to Federal Government decision on Enbridge’s Northern Gateway Pipeline Project
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Heiltsuk Nation responds to Federal Government decision on Enbridge’s Northern Gateway Pipeline Project
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943:"Clark promotes Great Bear Rainforest in U.K. while First Nations battle oil spill"
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841:"14,000-year-old archeological find affirms Heiltsuk Nation's ice age history"
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997:"Royals endorse Great Bear Rainforest as part of Queen's Commonwealth Canopy"
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333:. The Heiltsuk peoples lived off of both land and sea in the region between
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The Heiltsuk became involved in early efforts in the 1990s to conserve the
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tribal terminology that applies to smaller tribal groups of the Heiltsuk.
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The Heiltsuk have a long history and relationship with herring. The 1997
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Tug's diesel spill a ‘nightmare’ for Heiltsuk Nation in British Columbia
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while transiting in Canadian waters on its return trip from Alaska.
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815:"Final agreement reached to protect B.C.'s Great Bear Rainforest"
318:, and were, like their language, and along with the neighbouring
1021:. BC Strategic Land and Resource Planning. 2015. Archived from
970:"Great Bear Rainforest agreement creates 'a gift to the world'"
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Heiltsuk Herring Rights, R. v. Gladstone and Dispute with DFO
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proposal, with some well-publicized hearings in Bella Bella.
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near Bella Bella when the tugboat missed its turn into
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in February 2016, and is Canada's contribution to the
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Archeologist Alisha Gauvreau, a PhD student from the
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The Virtual Village Project - Heiltsuk, SFU website
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306:, centred on Campbell Island in the community of
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410:The current council composition is as follows:
642:On October 13, 2016, an American tugboat, the
1140:First Nations governments in British Columbia
356:The 1997 Supreme Court of Canada decision in
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258:1881 Heiltsuk Shaman's rattle with sun face
1093:Heiltsuk Cultural Education Center website
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407:. The most recent election was in 2018.
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536:, which means "the Heiltsuk language".
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368:The Heiltsuk have been opposed to the
941:Hunter, Justine (November 15, 2016).
891:Bella Bella: A Season of Heiltsuk Art
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813:Hunter, Justine (February 1, 2016).
768:"Heiltsuk Cultural Education Centre"
539:The Heiltsuk also knew and used the
1120:Heiltsuk Cultural Education Centre
579:The Heiltsuk were subjected to the
556:Education and Cultural Institutions
370:Enbridge Northern Gateway Pipelines
248:PO Box 880, Bella Bella, BC, Canada
572:Heiltsuk Cultural Centre website.
562:Heiltsuk Cultural Education Centre
51:Heiltsuk Band Council, Bella Bella
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968:Morrow, Fiona (1 February 2016).
331:Central Coast of British Columbia
1044:Zada, John (November 16, 2016).
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1048:. British Columbia: Al Jazeera
600:Government of British Columbia
528:The Heiltsuk, are speakers of
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1125:Bella Bella Community School
923:National Film Board of Canada
743:"The virtual village project"
308:Bella Bella, British Columbia
137: • Chief Councillor
59:Bella Bella, British Columbia
949:. Victoria, British Columbia
693:Aboriginal peoples in Canada
266:Bent-corner chest, Heiltsuk.
604:Queen's Commonwealth Canopy
274:Heiltsuk mask with red hair
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999:. CBC. September 26, 2016
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509:Reginald Moody-Humchitt
145: • Councillors
747:Simon Fraser University
664:Supreme Court of Canada
390:, discovered a site on
386:and a scholar with the
193:Pacific Time Zone (PTZ)
889:Black, Martha (1997).
384:University of Victoria
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88:52.16194°N 128.14500°W
57:Heiltsuk Band Council
678:Notes on Nomenclature
594:Great Bear Rainforest
588:Great Bear Rainforest
399:Chief and Councillors
377:Great Bear Rainforest
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201: • Summer (
132:First Nations Council
634:class=notpageimage|
547:Economic Development
485:Randy Carpenter Jr.
469:Louisa Housty Jones
93:52.16194; -128.14500
1115:BC Treaty.net entry
865:"Chief and Council"
723:Northwest coast art
552:development goals.
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947:The Globe and Mail
819:The Globe and Mail
530:Heiltsuk-Oowekyala
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294:government in the
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821:. Bella Bella, BC
802:978-0-307-40199-1
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316:Heiltsuk language
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450:Councillor
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442:Councillor
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343:Great Flood
168:Travis Hall
154:Jess Housty
91: /
79:128°08′42″W
1134:Categories
981:2 February
874:10 October
850:2017-04-10
729:References
637:Fuel spill
405:Indian Act
173:Population
164:Pam Wilson
124:Government
76:52°09′43″N
666:decision
324:Wuikinuxv
227:Area code
187:Time zone
1145:Heiltsuk
975:CBC News
845:CBC News
773:29 April
752:29 April
718:Heiltsuk
687:See also
524:Language
312:Heiltsuk
288:Haíɫzaqv
284:Heiltsuk
181:c. 1,600
26:Haíɫzaqv
570:Canada.
310:. The
290:) is a
238:Website
220:V0T 1Z0
105:Country
925:, 1975
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426:Chief
418:Title
320:Haisla
118:Canada
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1054:2016
1031:2016
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955:2016
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560:The
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