177:
135:
to
Solomon and Annie (née Besytt) Mussallem, both of Lebanese descent, Mussallem studied at the School of Nursing, Vancouver General Hospital from 1934 to 1937. Between 1943 and 1946, she served as a surgical nurse and lieutenant in the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps during
513:
370:
488:
508:
432:
498:
533:
176:
518:
493:
374:
149:
473:
96:
152:
and was the first
Canadian nurse to earn a doctoral degree from Columbia University. From 1963 to 1981, she was executive director of the
233:
483:
503:
478:
429:
241:
132:
54:
538:
528:
249:
348:
222:
208:
115:
35:
523:
423:
237:
226:
153:
201:
326:
157:
396:
190:
111:
32:
321:
299:
197:
468:
463:
253:
145:
245:
141:
447:
436:
215:
107:
29:
95:
186:
273:
457:
371:"Canada's nursing profession celebrates the life of one of its most ecorated nurses"
137:
123:, who served in the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps during World War II.
77:
73:
175:
120:
94:
448:
Appointment as Dame of Grace of the
Venerable Order of Saint John
148:
in
Nursing. She received her Master's of Arts in education from
450:, london-gazette.co.uk, 22 April 1982; retrieved 26 March 2014.
168:
Mussallem died in Ottawa at the age of 97 on 9 November 2012.
373:. Canadian Nurses Association. November 2012. Archived from
196:
She received the highest award that can be awarded by the
119:(7 January 1915 – 9 November 2012) was a Canadian
439:, Maple Ridge Museum website; retrieved 26 March 2014.
85:
62:
43:
23:
442:
280:. University of British Columbia. 13 November 2012
156:. From 1989 to 1991 she was the President of the
514:Honorary Fellows of the Royal College of Nursing
207:In 1982, she was appointed Dame of Grace of the
180:Badge of Office of Capilano Herald Extraordinary
8:
489:Teachers College, Columbia University alumni
443:The Dr. Helen K. Mussallem Biography Project
351:. Hulse, Playfair and McGarry. November 2012
509:People from Prince Rupert, British Columbia
349:"Obituary for Dr.Helen Kathleen Mussallem"
20:
214:In 1969, she was made an Officer of the
426:, VON website; retrieved 26 March 2014.
424:Congratulations to Dr. Helen Mussallem!
265:
499:Dames of Grace of the Order of St John
218:and was promoted to Companion in 1992.
534:Florence Nightingale Medal recipients
7:
185:She was the first nurse outside the
150:Columbia University Teachers College
519:Canadian people of Lebanese descent
300:"Dr. Helen Kathleen Mussallem dies"
232:She received honorary degrees from
189:to be honoured as a Fellow of the
14:
494:Companions of the Order of Canada
302:. Legacy.com. 13–14 November 2012
133:Prince Rupert, British Columbia
99:Coat of Arms of Helen Mussallem
55:Prince Rupert, British Columbia
250:University of British Columbia
1:
430:Mussallem Family history page
274:"Dr. Helen K. Mussallem dies"
223:Capilano Herald Extraordinary
209:Venerable Order of Saint John
474:Canadian Heraldic Authority
238:University of New Brunswick
227:Canadian Heraldic Authority
221:In 2006, she was appointed
154:Canadian Nurses Association
555:
322:"Helen Kathleen Mussallem"
202:Florence Nightingale Medal
484:Canadian officers of arms
327:The Canadian Encyclopedia
158:Victorian Order of Nurses
144:, where she received her
504:McGill University alumni
479:Canadian military nurses
191:Royal College of Nursing
140:. In 1947, she attended
104:Helen Kathleen Mussallem
48:Helen Kathleen Mussallem
198:International Red Cross
181:
100:
539:Canadian women nurses
529:Female wartime nurses
435:22 April 2016 at the
179:
98:
254:University of Ottawa
524:World War II nurses
246:McMaster University
234:Memorial University
397:"Mussallem, Helen"
242:Queen's University
182:
101:
146:bachelor's degree
142:McGill University
93:
92:
546:
412:
411:
409:
407:
393:
387:
386:
384:
382:
367:
361:
360:
358:
356:
345:
339:
338:
336:
334:
318:
312:
311:
309:
307:
296:
290:
289:
287:
285:
278:UBC Nursing News
270:
118:
69:
38:
21:
554:
553:
549:
548:
547:
545:
544:
543:
454:
453:
437:Wayback Machine
420:
415:
405:
403:
395:
394:
390:
380:
378:
377:on 18 July 2013
369:
368:
364:
354:
352:
347:
346:
342:
332:
330:
320:
319:
315:
305:
303:
298:
297:
293:
283:
281:
272:
271:
267:
263:
216:Order of Canada
174:
166:
129:
106:
81:
71:
67:
66:9 November 2012
58:
52:
50:
49:
39:
28:
26:
25:Helen Mussallem
17:
12:
11:
5:
552:
550:
542:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
466:
456:
455:
452:
451:
445:
440:
427:
419:
418:External links
416:
414:
413:
388:
362:
340:
313:
291:
264:
262:
259:
258:
257:
230:
219:
212:
205:
194:
187:United Kingdom
173:
170:
165:
162:
128:
125:
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
72:
70:(aged 97)
64:
60:
59:
53:
51:7 January 1915
47:
45:
41:
40:
27:
24:
16:Canadian nurse
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
551:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
461:
459:
449:
446:
444:
441:
438:
434:
431:
428:
425:
422:
421:
417:
402:
398:
392:
389:
376:
372:
366:
363:
350:
344:
341:
329:
328:
323:
317:
314:
301:
295:
292:
279:
275:
269:
266:
260:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
228:
224:
220:
217:
213:
210:
206:
203:
199:
195:
192:
188:
184:
183:
178:
171:
169:
163:
161:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
134:
126:
124:
122:
117:
113:
109:
105:
97:
88:
84:
79:
75:
65:
61:
56:
46:
42:
37:
34:
31:
22:
19:
404:. Retrieved
400:
391:
379:. Retrieved
375:the original
365:
353:. Retrieved
343:
331:. Retrieved
325:
316:
304:. Retrieved
294:
282:. Retrieved
277:
268:
167:
138:World War II
130:
103:
102:
68:(2012-11-09)
18:
469:2012 deaths
464:1915 births
381:16 November
355:12 November
333:1 September
306:15 November
284:15 November
225:within the
458:Categories
261:References
252:, and the
86:Occupation
433:Archived
401:About us
131:Born in
80:, Canada
57:, Canada
172:Honours
78:Ontario
406:4 June
248:, the
236:, the
200:, the
74:Ottawa
164:Death
121:nurse
116:DGStJ
89:Nurse
36:DGStJ
408:2024
383:2012
357:2012
335:2019
308:2012
286:2012
127:Life
112:FRCN
63:Died
44:Born
33:FRCN
460::
399:.
324:.
276:.
244:,
240:,
229:.
160:.
114:,
110:,
108:CC
76:,
30:CC
410:.
385:.
359:.
337:.
310:.
288:.
256:.
211:.
204:.
193:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.