31:
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459:. While serving on that Board, Roberts co-wrote (with Doris Cousins) "A History of the New Haven Symphony Orchestra Celebrating its Seventh-Fifth Season". She died on March 26, 1985, and the bulk of her records are at the repository of the Sterling Memorial Library at Yale. Roberts estate established the Helen Roberts Trust, which underwrites a free performance on the New Haven Green by the
395:, after two years on the staff of Honolulu's Bernice P. Bishop Museum, arrived at Yale in 1933 to work on both his M.A. and Ph.D. anthropology degrees, and according to Roberts came under her mentorship. Her professional work and associations for Yale took her to Europe where she formed a lifelong friendship with
150:
She was born in
Chicago on June 12, 1888, the oldest of three children born to accountant William Hinman Roberts and his wife, artist Dana Alma McDonald Roberts. Her parents provided piano lessons for her at an early age and encouraged her towards a career as a classical pianist. Upon the completion
167:
While at the conservatory, Roberts began to realize that she did not have the abilities to achieve her parents' dream of becoming a classical pianist. Besides not having the hand dexterity, she had unspecified recurring health issues. In an interview in later years, she cited both her health and an
406:
provided for her procurement of specially designed recording equipment to facilitate her Yale project of copying wax cylinder recordings to aluminum discs. Additionally, Roberts became a collector of wax cylinders recorded by other researchers in her field. She eventually donated 400 such wax
463:
each summer. In recent years, the
Symphony has performed with William Boughton, Cirque Mechanics, Kurt Elling, Jimmy Green, Alasdair Neale, Dianne Reeves, Amir ElSaffar's Rivers of Sound, and Tiempo Libre in concerts celebrating Helen Robert's musical legacy in the New Haven community.
172:
culture as the motivations for her travels to the southwestern United States. Over the next several years, her continued post graduate work at the conservatory was interspersed with employment as a music teacher in Kansas, Texas and Mexico, where she was often joined by family members.
206:, known as the father of American anthropology, she changed her life goals from a career as either a music teacher or professional musician, to the study of the origins and progression of music in ethnic cultures. Boas advised her that as pioneer in the relatively new field of
434:, Roberts was a founding member of the American Society for Comparative Musicology in 1933, the parent organization of the American Library of Musicology (ALM). Seeger envisioned the short-lived ALM as a publisher of music-related resources, but it ceased to exist by 1936.
1894:
450:
environment, she learned to grow her own food and became an accomplished horticulturist. During World War II, Roberts joined other Tryon women in cooking and canning foods to be sent to Europe. After her father's death, Roberts relocated to
321:
Her initial apprenticeship with Alfred V. Kidder served not only to change her career choice, but also provided a path to exploring her ongoing interest in Native
American culture. In 1923, she published
264:
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degree in anthropology, her blended fields of interest were beginning to evidence themselves in her publications. She reviewed H. E. Krehbiel's book
455:
in 1945 where she spent the rest of her life. She became a member of the
Horticultural Society of New York and sat on the Board of Directors of the
35:
Helen
Heffron Roberts in CA, 1926, by J. P. Harrington. Likely shot during recording sessions of the now extinct Konomihu language in Somes Bar, CA.
2134:
2089:
351:
2059:
2026:
169:
2124:
2064:
357:
In between field assignments, Roberts collaborated with several professionals with whom she would be associated for most of her life.
1323:
Recorded by John
Peabody Harrington and his wife Carobeth Harrington Laird in 1916–1917. Transcribed and analyzed by Roberts in 1921.
2119:
2069:
1878:
427:
315:
1840:
1083:
Form in
Primitive Music; an analytical and comparative study of the melodic form of some ancient southern California Indian songs
403:
347:
195:
2074:
1866:
632:
Helen
Heffron Roberts collection of Cochiti, San Ildefonso, Santa Clara, Tesuque, and Taos cylinder recordings (AFC 1979/102)
156:
91:
306:
in
Honolulu. In 1926, Roberts recorded Ellen Brazill, in the remote northern California community of Somes Bar, singing a "
1748:
Archive of
American Folk Song films, 1936–1942, a collection of amateur films made by Alan Lomax and others (AFC 1990/017)
1689:
1269:
Archive of American Folk Song films, 1936–1942, a collection of amateur films made by Alan Lomax and others (AFC 1990/017)
2079:
1489:
970:"Review, Coiled Basketry in British Columbia and Surrounding Region by H. K. Haeberlin; James A. Tiet; Helen H. Roberts"
460:
456:
223:
1640:"National Sampler: California Audio and Video Samples and Notes (The American Folklife Center, Library of Congress)"
1086:
314:. Specifics of this recording session, part of a project to preserve the dying Shasta language, can be found in the
279:. Their collaborative efforts resulted in recordings and published works on Jamaican forklore. Beckwith published
1498:
311:
303:
299:
131:
127:
72:
851:
Christmas Mummings in Jamaica, by Martha Warren Beckwith, with Music Recorded in the Field by Helen H. Roberts
668:(sound tape reels). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
666:
Helen Heffron Roberts oral history interview conducted by Maria LaVigna and David P. McAllester (AFC 1979/095)
298:
The field work completed by Roberts in Hawaii during 1923 and 1924 produced the recording of 1,255 individual
1724:
446:, in part to care for her father, after a 1935 funding slash eliminated her position at Yale. In this small
431:
408:
186:
685:(Cylinder). WBooksashington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
452:
447:
386:
737:
Roberts, Helen H.; Haeberlin, Herman K. (October–December 1918). "Some Songs of the Puget sound Salish".
392:
1056:
Roberts, Helen H. (January–March 1932). "Melodic Composition and Scale Foundations in Primitive Music".
976:. New Series, Vol. 32, No. 2 (2). Wiley on behalf of the American Anthropological Association: 306–308.
770:. New Series, Vol. 21, No. 4 (4). Wiley on behalf of the American Anthropological Association: 452–459.
443:
1341:
Possibly recorded by James Barnes. Donated to the Library of Congress in 1937 by Helen Heffren Roberts.
1060:. New Series, Vol. 34, No. 1 (1). Wiley on behalf of the American Anthropological Association: 79–107.
1798:. New Series, Vol. 61, No. 1 (1). Wiley on behalf of the American Anthropological Association: 97–98.
1254:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
1237:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
651:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
634:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
617:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
600:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
583:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
566:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
549:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
532:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
515:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
498:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
481:(Cylinder). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
2054:
2049:
1916:
1572:
Jamaica Anansi stories / by Martha Warren Beckwith; with music recorded in the field by Helen Roberts
1364:
343:
1750:(16 mm). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
1271:(16 mm). Washington, D.C.: Archive of Folk Culture, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
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396:
1460:
Messer, Ellen (Spring 1986). "Franz Boas and Kaufmann Kohler: Anthropology and Reform Judaism".
30:
1441:(2). University of Illinois Press on behalf of Society for Ethnomusicology: 228–233. May 1967.
479:
John Peabody Harrington collection of Southern Valley Yokuts cylinder recordings (AFC 1981/024)
385:
staff position at the request of Wissler who was helping spearhead a new project funded by the
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1770:"Search results for: Helen Heffron Roberts (Helen H. Roberts), Non-Indian, 1888–1985, page 1"
1138:
A History of the New Haven Symphony Orchestra Celebrating its Seventy-fifth Season, 1894–1969
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Her archaeological interests also began during this time period, and she apprenticed under
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1332:
Recorded for Beckwith by Roberts. Donated to the Library by Roberts on February 21, 1937.
766:
Roberts, Helen H. (October–December 1919). "Nabaloi Songs by C. R. Moss; A. L. Kroeber".
530:
Helen Heffron Roberts collection of Karuk and Konomihu cylinder recordings (AFC 1936/002)
155:, Roberts furthered her studies, graduating from Chicago Musical College in 1909 and the
1825:
1487:
Roberts, Helen H.; Haeberlin, Herman K. (1918). "Some Songs of the Puget sound Salish".
1037:
419:
268:
214:
2043:
1399:
Frisbie, Charlotte J. (Winter 1989). "Helen Heffron Roberts (1888–1985): A Tribute".
1193:
1000:
366:
358:
1639:
1407:(1). University of Illinois Press on behalf of Society for Ethnomusicology: 97–111.
791:
Roberts, Helen H. (October–December 1919). "Teton Sioux Music by Frances Densmore".
683:
Walter McClintock collection of Blackfoot cylinder recordings (Set 2) (AFC 1937/019)
2032:
1555:
1188:
615:
Helen Heffron Roberts collection of Acoma Pueblo cylinder recordings (AFC 1979/103)
547:
Helen Heffron Roberts collection of Round Valley cylinder recordings (AFC 1937/020)
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370:
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Helen Heffron Roberts collection of Hopi Pueblo cylinder recordings (AFC 1979/104)
389:. Sapir became her supervisor at Yale in 1931, where she would remain until 1936.
1252:
Henry Edward Crampton collection of Polynesian cylinder recordings (AFC 1937/016)
118:. Her work included the study of the origins and development of music among the
912:
Roberts, Helen H. (July 1926). "Possible Survivals of African Song in Jamaica".
1697:
513:
Helen Heffron Roberts collection of Hawaiian cylinder recordings (AFC 1936/003)
1976:
Frisbie, Charlotte J. (1989). "Helen Heffron Roberts (1888–1985): A Tribute".
1570:
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564:
Helen Heffron Roberts collection of Luiseño cylinder recordings (AFC 1937/018)
335:
203:
139:
1989:
1954:
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1608:
1514:
934:
581:
Helen Heffron Roberts collection of Konkow cylinder recordings (AFC 1937/012)
283:
with music recorded in the field by Roberts in 1921. The pair also published
1599:
1586:
Roberts, Helen H. (1926). "Possible Survivals of African Song in Jamaica".
925:
1664:
1022:. New York, N.Y: The American Folk-lore Society, G. E. Stechert & Co.
866:
Roberts, Helen H. (April–June 1923). "Chakwena Songs of Zuñi and Laguna".
496:
Martha Beckwith collection of Jamaican cylinder recordings (AFC 1937/014)
1839:(3). American Folklife Center, Library of Congress: 10–11. Summer 1988.
1690:"John Peabody Harrington papers: Karok/Shasta/Konomihu, circa 1925–1933"
820:
Roberts, Helen H. (July–September 1922). "Three Jamaican Folk-Stories".
649:
Helen Heffron Roberts cylinder recordings of cowboy songs (AFC 1937/017)
350:
collected at this time by Roberts can be found in the collection of the
1473:
1215:
1174:. Chico, CA: Association for Northern California Records and Research.
272:
198:
added his encouragement to that of Kidder who advised her to enroll at
1997:
1962:
1811:
1625:
1550:. Publications of the Folk-lore foundation,no. 1. Poughkeepsie, N. Y.
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1446:
1412:
1219:
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729:
664:
Roberts, Helen Heffron; LaVigna, Maria; McAllester, David P. (1979).
1794:
Barnett, James H. (February 1959). "Edwin Grant Burrows 1891–1958".
1350:
Donated to the Library of Congress in 1937 by Helen Heffren Roberts.
1235:
Barnes collection of East African cylinder recordings (AFC 1937/015)
1506:
904:
879:
833:
804:
750:
721:
255:, written with Haeberlin and James A. Tiet, was published in 1928.
2016:
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486:
1289:, Ethnomusicology, Vol. 33, No. 1 (Winter, 1989), pp. 97–111
1360:
1204:
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1145:
1128:
1111:
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1027:
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858:
339:
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Roberts, Helen H. (April–June 1917). "Review H. E. Krehbiel".
126:
of the American southwest. Her recordings of ancient Hawaiian
338:
16mm video reel collection of American folk songs includes a
291:
in 1926, that centers around the history and culture of the
227:; and in 1918 with co-author Herman K. Haeberlin, published
253:
Coiled Basketry in British Columbia and Surrounding Region
1665:"The American Folklife Center at the Library of Congress"
184:. In 1916, she published "Doubling coiling" (pottery) in
1018:
Beckwith, Martha Warran; Roberts, Helen Heffron (1928).
999:
Beckwith, Martha Warran; Roberts, Helen Heffron (1924).
1121:
Songs of the Nootka Indians of Western Vancouver Island
407:
cylinder recordings to the permanent collection of the
379:
Songs of the Nootka Indians of Western Vancouver Island
114:(1888–1985) was an American anthropologist and pioneer
2018:
A Spiral Way: How the Phonograph Changed Ethnography
1123:. Philadelphia, PA: American Philosophical Society.
1043:. New York, NY: American Museum of Natural History.
1157:. New Haven, CT: Human Relations Area Files Press.
310:". This wax cylinder recording can be heard at the
265:
American Association for the Advancement of Science
101:
87:
79:
61:
40:
21:
1858:
1774:Collections Search Center, Smithsonian Institution
1192:
1036:
1005:. New York, N.Y: The American Folk-lore Society.
895:Roberts, Helen Heffron; Diamond, Jenness (1925).
1941:"Special Bibliography: Helen Heffron Roberts".
1433:"Special Bibliography: Helen Heffron Roberts".
271:, Roberts spent several months of 1920–1921 in
955:. Honolulu, HI: Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum.
289:Possible Survivals of African Song in Jamaica
8:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1286:Helen Heffron Roberts (1888–1985): A Tribute
1187:Harrngton, John P.; Roberts, Helen Heffron;
316:Smithsonian National Anthropological Archive
874:(140). American Folklore Society: 177–184.
828:(137). American Folklore Society: 328–329.
799:(126). American Folklore Society: 523–535.
745:(122). American Folklore Society: 496–520.
716:(116). American Folklore Society: 278–279.
29:
18:
1607:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1172:Concow-Maidu Indians of Round Valley—1926
1155:Musical Areas in Aboriginal North America
1104:Musical Areas in Aboriginal North America
981:
933:
1861:Charles Seeger: A Life in American Music
1468:(2). Indiana University Press: 127–140.
1140:. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
1106:. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
1380:
1316:
920:(3). Oxford University Press: 340–358.
342:dance that Roberts filmed in 1936 near
330:. She began doing field work among the
134:in Honolulu. Roberts was a protege of
2085:Scientists from New Haven, Connecticut
477:Harrington, John Peabody (1916–1917).
352:National Museum of the American Indian
2130:20th-century American anthropologists
2110:20th-century American women musicians
853:. Poughkeepsie, N.Y: Vassar College.
418:Along with musicologist and composer
7:
2115:20th-century American archaeologists
1917:"Current Sponsors & Foundations"
1826:"Helen Heffron Roberts, (1888–1985)"
1220:Ethnomusicology, Vol. 11, No. 2, May
1199:. Santa Fe, NM: Ancient City Press.
239:by C. R. Moss and A. L. Kroeber for
229:Some Songs of the Puget sound Salish
2105:20th-century American women writers
2100:20th-century American musicologists
2021:. University Press of Mississippi.
1720:"National Anthropological Archives"
302:that are currently archived at the
235:. During 1919 she did two reviews,
210:she would have little competition.
1895:"Helen Heffron Roberts collection"
213:By the time she received her 1919
14:
2095:People from Tryon, North Carolina
1039:Basketry of the San Carlos Apache
324:Chakwena Songs of Zuñi and Laguna
105:Anthropologist, ethnomusicologist
1846:from the original on 2017-05-19.
1569:Beckwith, Martha Warren (2005).
1544:Beckwith, Martha Warren (1922).
1195:Indian tales from Picuris Pueblo
868:The Journal of American Folklore
849:Beckwith, Martha Warran (1923).
822:The Journal of American Folklore
793:The Journal of American Folklore
739:The Journal of American Folklore
710:The Journal of American Folklore
404:Carnegie Corporation of New York
365:involved her with their work on
328:The Journal of American Folklore
1363:dance recorded by Roberts near
1250:Crampton, Henry Edward (1916).
1233:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1913).
1170:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1980).
1153:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1970).
1136:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1969).
1119:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1955).
1102:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1936).
1081:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1933).
1035:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1929).
968:O'Neale, Lila M. (April 1930).
951:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1928).
647:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1929).
630:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1929).
613:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1929).
596:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1928).
579:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1926).
562:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1926).
545:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1926).
528:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1926).
511:Roberts, Helen Heffron (1923).
267:and the Folklore Foundation at
196:Field Museum of Natural History
146:Early life and music background
2135:American women anthropologists
1867:University of Pittsburgh Press
1087:American Library of Musicology
157:American Conservatory of Music
92:American Conservatory of Music
1:
2090:American women archaeologists
1804:10.1525/aa.1959.61.1.02a00110
1359:Included in the footage is a
1283:Charlotte J. Frisbie (1989),
1066:10.1525/aa.1932.34.1.02a00060
983:10.1525/aa.1930.32.2.02a00100
776:10.1525/aa.1919.21.4.02a00140
259:Field work and transcriptions
2060:American women musicologists
1921:New Haven Symphony Orchestra
1490:Journal of American Folklore
461:New Haven Symphony Orchestra
457:New Haven Symphony Orchestra
249:Journal of American Folklore
247:by Frances Densmore for the
233:Journal of American Folklore
224:Journal of American Folklore
2125:Historians from Connecticut
2065:American ethnomusicologists
1857:Pescatello, Ann M. (1992).
897:Songs of the Copper Eskimos
681:McClintock, Walter (1984).
381:. In 1924, she accepted a
346:, New Mexico. Artwork from
287:in 1924. Roberts published
180:at his site excavations in
2151:
430:and Dorothy Lawton of the
151:of her basic education at
16:American ethnomusicologist
1499:American Folklore Society
494:Beckwith, Martha (1920).
373:that she transcribed the
28:
2120:Historians from Illinois
2070:Women ethnomusicologists
899:. Ottawa: F. A. Acland.
312:American Folklife Center
304:Bernice P. Bishop Museum
202:. Under the tutelage of
132:Bernice P. Bishop Museum
73:North Haven, Connecticut
1796:American Anthropologist
1725:Smithsonian Institution
1556:2027/inu.39000005889931
1211:Special Bibliography –
1058:American Anthropologist
974:American Anthropologist
768:American Anthropologist
432:New York Public Library
409:Archive of Folk Culture
263:Under the aegis of the
241:American Anthropologist
219:Afro-American Folksongs
187:American Anthropologist
163:Anthropological studies
1002:Jamaica Anansi Stories
953:Ancient Hawaiian Music
453:New Haven, Connecticut
402:A 1934 grant from the
387:Rockefeller Foundation
369:music, and it was for
285:Jamaica Anansi Stories
275:with foundation chair
251:. Her master's thesis
2075:Yale University staff
2015:Brady, Erika (1999).
1588:The Musical Quarterly
1547:Folk-games of Jamaica
1462:Jewish Social Studies
1213:Six page bibliography
914:The Musical Quarterly
444:Tryon, North Carolina
426:, ethnomusicologist
281:Folk-Games of Jamaica
112:Helen Heffron Roberts
23:Helen Heffron Roberts
1949:(2): 228–233. 1967.
1833:Folklife Center News
1746:Lomax, Alan (1936).
1600:10.1093/mq/XII.3.340
1365:San Ildefonso Pueblo
1267:Lomax, Alan (1936).
926:10.1093/mq/xii.3.340
348:San Ildefonso Pueblo
344:San Ildefonso Pueblo
130:are archived at the
2080:People from Chicago
1700:on December 2, 2019
413:Library of Congress
393:Edwin Grant Burrows
363:Jesse Walter Fewkes
200:Columbia University
153:Monticello Seminary
96:Columbia University
1865:. Pittsburgh, PA:
397:Beatrice Blackwood
168:early interest in
2028:978-1-60473-773-8
1897:. Yale University
1694:Smithsonian Music
1609:2027/uc1.b4440340
1020:Jamaica Folk-lore
935:2027/uc1.b4440340
442:Roberts moved to
245:Teton Sioux Music
182:Pecos, New Mexico
116:ethnomusicologist
109:
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55:Chicago, Illinois
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1696:. Archived from
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1198:
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1132:
1115:
1098:
1089:, W. W. Norton.
1085:. New York, NY:
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995:
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733:
703:Partial listing
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558:
541:
524:
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490:
472:Partial listing
468:Sound recordings
334:in 1930, and an
332:Puebloan peoples
308:Konomihu Lullaby
293:Jamaican Maroons
221:in 1917 for the
178:Alfred V. Kidder
136:Alfred V. Kidder
124:Puebloan peoples
120:Jamaican Maroons
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33:
19:
2150:
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2040:
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2014:
2011:
2009:Further reading
2006:
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1978:Ethnomusicology
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1940:
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375:Diamond Jenness
277:Martha Beckwith
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208:ethnomusicology
192:Berthold Laufer
170:Native American
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88:Alma mater
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1594:(3): 340–358.
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237:Nabaloi Songs
234:
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194:of Chicago's
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102:Occupation(s)
100:
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82:
78:
74:
64:
60:
56:
51:June 12, 1888
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
2033:Project MUSE
2031:– via
2017:
1981:
1977:
1971:
1946:
1942:
1936:
1924:. Retrieved
1920:
1911:
1899:. Retrieved
1889:
1860:
1852:
1836:
1832:
1820:
1795:
1789:
1777:. Retrieved
1773:
1764:
1747:
1741:
1729:. Retrieved
1723:
1714:
1702:. Retrieved
1698:the original
1693:
1684:
1672:. Retrieved
1668:
1659:
1647:. Retrieved
1643:
1634:
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1587:
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699:Publications
682:
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631:
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441:
424:Henry Cowell
417:
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371:Edward Sapir
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149:
111:
110:
67:(1985-03-26)
2055:1985 deaths
2050:1888 births
1869:. pp.
1779:January 22,
1731:January 22,
1704:January 22,
1674:January 22,
1669:www.loc.gov
1649:January 22,
1644:www.loc.gov
1501:: 496–520.
1222:, on JStor.
905:ltf96000074
422:, composer
80:Nationality
2044:Categories
1756:2015655354
1531:5548793932
1277:2015655354
1260:2014655367
1243:2014655364
691:2015655320
674:2013655486
657:2015655315
640:2014655317
623:2014655318
606:2014655319
589:2013655529
572:2015655316
555:2015655321
538:2013655300
521:2015655314
504:2014655365
487:2015655229
438:Later life
336:Alan Lomax
204:Franz Boas
140:Franz Boas
122:, and the
47:1888-06-12
1990:0014-1836
1955:0014-1836
1618:0027-4631
1515:0021-8715
1375:Citations
1311:Footnotes
159:in 1911.
1841:Archived
1294:See also
1205:88072051
1191:(1989).
1180:80111878
1163:76118245
1146:76007393
1129:55005919
1112:37010591
1095:33017404
1049:30024590
1028:30018643
1011:26010368
961:27013067
859:24002162
448:southern
83:American
1926:May 21,
1871:120–122
1497:(122).
1474:4467327
411:at the
273:Jamaica
231:in the
2025:
1998:852171
1996:
1988:
1963:849821
1961:
1953:
1901:May 8,
1877:
1812:666217
1810:
1754:
1626:738243
1624:
1616:
1529:
1523:535058
1521:
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1447:849821
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1411:
1275:
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519:
502:
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367:Pawnee
243:, and
1994:JSTOR
1959:JSTOR
1844:(PDF)
1829:(PDF)
1808:JSTOR
1622:JSTOR
1519:JSTOR
1470:JSTOR
1443:JSTOR
1409:JSTOR
1306:Notes
1218:from
1070:JSTOR
988:JSTOR
940:JSTOR
884:JSTOR
838:JSTOR
809:JSTOR
780:JSTOR
755:JSTOR
726:JSTOR
300:meles
128:meles
2023:ISBN
1986:ISSN
1951:ISSN
1928:2019
1903:2015
1875:ISBN
1781:2020
1752:LCCN
1733:2020
1706:2020
1676:2020
1651:2020
1614:ISSN
1527:OCLC
1511:ISSN
1361:Tewa
1273:LCCN
1256:LCCN
1239:LCCN
1227:Misc
1216:1967
1201:LCCN
1176:LCCN
1159:LCCN
1142:LCCN
1125:LCCN
1108:LCCN
1091:LCCN
1045:LCCN
1024:LCCN
1007:LCCN
957:LCCN
901:LCCN
855:LCCN
687:LCCN
670:LCCN
653:LCCN
636:LCCN
619:LCCN
602:LCCN
585:LCCN
568:LCCN
551:LCCN
534:LCCN
517:LCCN
500:LCCN
483:LCCN
361:and
340:Tewa
215:M.A.
138:and
62:Died
41:Born
1800:doi
1604:hdl
1596:doi
1552:hdl
1503:doi
1062:doi
978:doi
930:hdl
922:doi
876:doi
830:doi
801:doi
772:doi
747:doi
718:doi
326:in
2046::
1992:.
1982:33
1980:.
1957:.
1947:11
1945:.
1919:.
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1464:.
1439:11
1437:.
1421:^
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1403:.
1383:^
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870:.
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49:)
45:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
