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858:, nearly twenty years his junior. She had read his books from Canada and Greenland with great admiration, and developed a crush on the explorer; she wrote to him, and after some time of correspondence and dating they were engaged, and married in 1941. In 1946, the Ingstads made themselves a home near the
1655:
The Land of Feast and Famine, originally published in 1931 and re-released by McGill-Queen's after more than forty years out-of-print, is a vivid depiction of
Ingstad's adventures. He describes the native companions and fellow trappers with whom he shared both harsh and heart-warming experiences, and
866:, where they spent the rest of their lives when not travelling the world. They had one daughter, Benedicte, who became a professor in medical anthropology at the University in Oslo. From her teenage years, Benedicte accompanied her parents on their exploration journeys.
1031:
The settlement at L'Anse aux
Meadows has been dated to approximately 1,000 years ago, an assessment that tallies with the relative dating of artifact and structure types. The remains of eight buildings were located. They are believed to have been constructed of
1036:
placed over a wooden frame. Based on associated artifacts, the buildings were variously identified as dwellings or workshops. The largest dwelling measured 28.8 by 15.6 m (94 by 51 ft) and consisted of several rooms. Workshops were identified as an
1008:
642:
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1068:, and their presence probably indicates the Norse inhabitants travelled farther south to obtain them. Archaeologists concluded that the site was inhabited by the Norse for a relatively short period of time.
981:. Dating to around the year 1000, L'Anse aux Meadows remains the only widely accepted instance of pre-Columbian trans-oceanic contact and is notable for its possible connection with the attempted colony of
2061:
1918:
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1060:, a bronze fastening pin, a bone knitting needle, and part of a spindle. The presence of the spindle and needle suggests that women were present as well as men. Food remains included
1334:
Ingstad, Helge. "Vinland Ruins Prove
Vikings Found the New World." National Geographic, November 1964. Microsoft Encarta 2009. © 1993–2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
628:
1223:
The Helge and Anne Stine
Ingstad Building on the St. John's Campus of Memorial University is named after him and his wife. It houses the University's Print and Mail Services.
1056:. Besides those related to iron working, carpentry, and boat repair, other artifacts found at the site consisted of common everyday Norse items, including a stone oil lamp, a
2111:
1847:
1705:
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The different sailing routes to
Greenland, Vinland (Newfoundland), Helluland (Baffin Island) and Markland (Labrador) travelled by different characters in the
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culture, because it turned out that much of what he had gathered in the mid-20th century was now lost locally and was only preserved in his recordings.
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of the
Government of Canada in the 1970s. Following each period of excavation, the site was reburied to protect and conserve the cultural resources.
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846:(Spitsbergen and the surrounding islands) — a position suiting him uniquely, considering his profession of law and his experience in Arctic living.
831:
2091:
635:
658:(30 December 1899 – 29 March 2001) was a Norwegian explorer. In 1960, after mapping some Norse settlements, Ingstad and his wife archaeologist
874:
Helge
Ingstad was a popular author, whose books on his visits to remote parts of the world gained him fame in Norway. From Greenland he wrote
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842:, and so the official Norwegian presence had to end. Following the verdict, Ingstad was summoned by the government to the job as governor of
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Helge
Ingstad has two geographic features in North America named after him. In Canada, a small river, Ingstad Creek, flows into
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1103:, with an accompanying CD containing the audio material. This is an extremely valuable contribution to the preservation of the
2008:
1910:(note that the name of Ingstad's wife, Anne Stine, is misspelled, twice, differently, in this otherwise well-written obituary)
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Helge
Ingstad was originally a lawyer by profession, but, ever an outdoorsman, he sold his successful law practice in
1944:
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129:
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Land under the Pole Star; a voyage to the Norse settlements of
Greenland and the saga of the people that vanished
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During the last few years of his life, he worked on categorizing and annotating the large quantity of photos and
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1155:. He received a lifetime government grant from the Norwegian government from 1970. He was the subject of a 1981
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1670:"A critical review of radiocarbon dating of a Norse settlement at L'Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland, Canada"
1977:
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1961:
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The Viking Discovery of America: The Excavation of a Norse Settlement in L'Anse Aux Meadows, Newfoundland
141:
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1052:, a carpentry workshop, which generated wood debris, and a specialized boat repair area containing worn
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Quarterboard in memory of Helge Ingstad, the governor (Sysselmann) of Erik the Red's Land in 1932–33.
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977:. It is the only known site of a Norse or Viking village in Canada, and in North America outside of
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1099:(141 songs) he had made while living with the Nunamiut in 1950. The effort resulted in a booklet,
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Archaeological excavation at the site was conducted in the 1960s by an international team led by
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Ingstad in his trapper days in the late 1920s (photo taken in 1932 from his book about Canada
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in Chile in 1980, was named in his memory. The official naming citation was published by the
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Obituary from the New York Times as it appeared in the Halifax Sunday Herald, April 1, 2001
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Norse Settlements in the 14th and 15th centuries could be explained by their emigration to
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Helge Ingstad was the son of Olav Ingstad (1867–1958) and Olga Marie Qvam (1869–1946) in
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and held the title of factory supervisor. He was the grandson of lawyer professor,
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relates how he learned first-hand about beaver, caribou, wolf, and other wildlife.
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Concise obituary from Memorial University of Newfoundland Gazette, April 12, 2001
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Ingstad, Helge; Groven, Eivind (transcriptions); Tveit, Sigvald (ed.) (1998).
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in 1926. For the next three years, the Norwegian travelled with the local
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1027:. The names are the common modern English versions of the old Norse names
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Gyldendal Norsk Forlag, Oslo. (translated by Gay-Tifft, Eugene (1937)
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Vesterveg til Vinland; oppdagelsen av norrøne boplasser i Nord-Amerika
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Anne Stine Ingstad (Helge Ingstad's wife) and under the direction of
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811:("Trapper Life") about his time in Canada, published in English as
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Helge Ingstad died at Diakonhjemmet Hospital in Oslo at the age of
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in Canada. They were thus the first to prove conclusively that the
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In 1960, he discovered the remains of what later proved to be a
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Eaters. After returning to Norway, he wrote the bestselling
705:. He also thought that the mysterious disappearance of the
1519:"Helge Ingstad, Discoverer of Viking Site, Is Dead at 101"
1092:
tribe in gratitude for Ingstad's efforts on their behalf.
930:, in 1992, after being out of print for over forty years.
2067:
Academic staff of the Memorial University of Newfoundland
1544:
1080:. In Alaska, the 1461-meter-high Ingstad Mountain in the
942:
Bust of Helge Ingstad and Anne Stine Ingstad outside the
882:("The Land With the Chilly Coasts"). He also visited the
2062:
Members of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters
1232:
Ingstad, Helge; Gay-Tifft, Eugene (translator) (1992).
826:
in 1932–1933, when Norway annexed that eastern part of
1925:
abstract of article about the L'Anse Aux Meadows finds
1569:. Halifax Sunday Herald. April 1, 2001. Archived from
878:("East of the Great Glacier"), from Svalbard he wrote
1729:"L'Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site of Canada"
894:("The Apaches - The Hunt for the Lost Tribe"). After
1758:
L'Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site of Canada
1247:Ingstad, Helge; Naomi Walford (translator) (1966).
989:around the same time period or, more broadly, with
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1787:"Helge Ingstad and the Nunamiut People of Alaska"
1474:Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (8993) Ingstad
1088:on 19 April 2006. The name was suggested by the
854:During his years on Svalbard, Helge Ingstad met
1638:"The Land of Feast and Famine By Helge Ingstad"
1567:"Helge Ingstad, 101, Discoverer of Viking Site"
2097:People educated at the Bergen Cathedral School
1307:Apache Indianerne - Jakten på den tapte stamme
892:Apache-indianerne - jakten på den tapte stamme
1845:Navantia deliveries the frigate Helge Ingstad
636:
8:
1472:Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(8993) Ingstad".
1261:Ingstad, Helge; Ingstad, Anne Stine (2001).
1476:. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 674.
1309:(translated by Janine K. Stenehjem (2004)
756:in 1922 he took up a practice of lawyer in
1933:
1143:, and he was presented with the Norwegian
1119:. He also held honorary doctorates at the
643:
629:
298:
40:
29:
1687:
917:("Nunamiut - Inland Eskimos of Alaska").
915:Nunamiut - blant Alaskas innlandseskimoer
534:Gesta Hammaburgensis ecclesiae pontificum
2112:Academic staff of the University of Oslo
1773:...Vinland was a country, not a place...
1135:. He was awarded the Grand Cross of the
1117:Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters
1006:
937:
832:Permanent Court of International Justice
1400:
1311:Apaches - the search for the lost tribe
1300:Nunamiut; Among Alaska's Inland Eskimos
736:. His father was municipal engineer in
310:
1431:
1429:
86: – 1 September 1935
7:
1760:. Parks Canada. 2003. Archived from
1084:was officially approved by the U.S.
1389:Norse colonization of North America
1125:Memorial University of Newfoundland
838:decided that the lands belonged to
1236:. McGill-Queens University Press.
1201:, discovered by Danish astronomer
934:Viking settlement of North America
752:(1915–1918), and after graduating
14:
1517:Douglas Martin (March 30, 2001).
1258:. J. M. Stenersens forlag (Oslo).
1137:Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav
1115:He was an honorary member of the
991:Norse exploration of the Americas
327:Leiv Eirikson discovering America
288:University of Oslo Faculty of Law
1754:"Is L'Anse aux Meadows Vinland?"
1438:"The Man Who Discovered America"
1373:
1359:
1345:
744:. Helge and his family moved to
320:
2077:Norwegian expatriates in Canada
1826:. National Film Board of Canada
1614:Bergljot Solberg (2014-09-28).
1190:was named after Helge Ingstad.
2092:20th-century Norwegian lawyers
1919:The Norse discovery of America
1482:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_7320
1280:. Oslo: Universitetsforlaget.
1161:The Man Who Discovered America
954:Remains of Viking building at
898:he stayed for a period in the
748:in 1915 where he attended the
16:Norwegian explorer (1899–2001)
1:
1450:National Film Board of Canada
1313:University of Nebraska Press)
1265:. Checkmark Books. New York.
1157:National Film Board of Canada
2052:Knights of the Order of Vasa
1441:(Documentary film (Requires
1234:The Land of Feast and Famine
1167:. In 1986, he was presented
813:The Land of Feast and Famine
48:The Land of Feast and Famine
1618:. Norsk biografisk leksikon
1256:Oppdagelsen av det nye land
969:at the northernmost tip of
923:The Land of Feast or Famine
697:, roughly 500 years before
689:had found a way across the
2128:
880:Landet med de kalde kyster
862:area of Norway's capital,
818:Ingstad was the governor (
25:HNoMS Helge Ingstad (F313)
18:
2015:
2009:Norsk kulturråds ærespris
2005:
1997:
1992:
1984:
1974:
1968:
1958:
1949:
1941:
1936:
1890:"Print and Mail Services"
1689:10.1017/S0033822200012613
1322:East of the Great Glacier
1179:, the fourth of the five
1145:Red Cross Badge of Honour
1086:Board on Geographic Names
293:
216:
155:
71:
55:
39:
1945:Johannes Gerckens Bassøe
1024:Saga of the Greenlanders
886:Indians of northwestern
513:Saga of the Greenlanders
255:Diakonhjemmet Hospital,
130:Johannes Gerckens Bassøe
19:Not to be confused with
1785:Grant Spearman (2006).
1643:McGill University Press
1547:. Store norske leksikon
1413:Encyclopedia Britannica
1316:Ingstad, Helge; (1935)
1291:Ingstad, Helge (1965).
1254:Ingstad, Helge (1996).
928:McGill University Press
913:, and afterwards wrote
21:Helge Ingstad collision
2072:Norwegian centenarians
1668:Nydal, Reidar (1989).
1409:"Helge Marcus Ingstad"
1305:Ingstad, Helge (1939)
1298:Ingstad, Helge (1954)
1028:
958:
947:
890:, from which he wrote
777:
191:Johan Ludwig Mowinckel
114:Johan Ludwig Mowinckel
78:28 July 1933
2047:Governors of Svalbard
1865:"MPC/MPO/MPS Archive"
1813:"The Vinland Mystery"
1715:Canadian Encyclopedia
1595:. Norsk Polarhistorie
1507:Store norske leksikon
1324:Alfred A Knopf, Inc.)
1318:Ost For Den Store Bre
1302:New York: W.W. Norton
1278:Songs of the Nunamiut
1101:Songs of the Nunamiut
1010:
953:
941:
926:, was republished by
876:Øst for den store bre
790:Northwest Territories
776:, Northeast Greenland
771:
2107:Viking Age in Canada
1971:Position established
1952:Governor of Svalbard
1811:Pettigrew, William.
1616:"Anne Stine Ingstad"
1543:Jon Gunnar Arntzen.
1505:Helge Marcus Ingstad
1436:Maud, Ralph (1981).
1251:. St. Martins Press.
1207:La Silla Observatory
1188:Royal Norwegian Navy
1018:Saga of Erik the Red
750:Bergen Katedralskole
742:Marcus Pløen Ingstad
699:Christopher Columbus
662:found remnants of a
656:Helge Marcus Ingstad
506:Saga of Erik the Red
462:Freydís Eiríksdóttir
424:Kensington Runestone
381:Gunnbjörn's skerries
202:Position established
62:Governor of Svalbard
2102:People from Meråker
2082:Norwegian explorers
1978:Erik the Red's Land
1962:Wolmar Tycho Marlow
1869:Minor Planet Center
1295:. Gyldendal (Oslo).
1203:Richard Martin West
1169:Arts Council Norway
1165:The Vinland Mystery
1147:for his efforts in
824:Erik the Red's Land
670:in the province of
615:William W. Fitzhugh
600:Patricia Sutherland
580:Carl Christian Rafn
329:, 1893 painting by
150:Erik the Red's Land
142:Wolmar Tycho Marlow
1987:Position abolished
1850:2010-10-01 at the
1708:2009-09-05 at the
1703:L'Anse aux Meadows
1573:on August 17, 2007
1523:The New York Times
1159:(NFB) documentary
1127:in Canada, and at
1121:University of Oslo
1029:
967:L'Anse aux Meadows
959:
956:L'Anse aux Meadows
948:
944:Viking Ship Museum
778:
668:L'Anse aux Meadows
660:Anne Stine Ingstad
590:Anne Stine Ingstad
541:Book of Icelanders
487:Helgi and Finnbogi
482:Thorfinn Karlsefni
477:Bjarni Herjólfsson
457:Thorvald Eiriksson
371:Western Settlement
366:Eastern Settlement
361:L'Anse aux Meadows
312:Norse colonization
268:Anne Stine Ingstad
212:Position abolished
118:Johan Nygaardsvold
2087:Norwegian hunters
2025:
2024:
2016:Succeeded by
2007:Recipient of the
1985:Succeeded by
1959:Succeeded by
1491:978-3-540-00238-3
1213:on 24 June 2002 (
653:
652:
552:Greenlandic Norse
467:Gunnbjörn Ulfsson
408:Alleged artifacts
376:Middle Settlement
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2057:Men centenarians
1998:Preceded by
1969:Preceded by
1942:Preceded by
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1929:Family genealogy
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251:(2001-03-29)
208:Succeeded by
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148:Governor of
137:Succeeded by
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2042:2001 deaths
2037:1899 births
1818:Adobe Flash
1675:Radiocarbon
1457:20 December
1443:Adobe Flash
1173:HNoMS
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564:Researchers
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414:Maine penny
396:Straumfjörð
198:Preceded by
125:Preceded by
2031:Categories
1982:1932–1933
1956:1933–1935
1816:(Requires
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1768:2008-01-20
1739:2009-10-27
1650:2020-12-13
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1599:January 1,
1577:January 1,
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1528:January 1,
1453:. Montreal
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1395:References
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906:among the
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754:cand. jur.
724:Early life
703:John Cabot
610:Gwyn Jones
499:Literature
283:Alma mater
232:1899-12-30
171:Haakon VII
102:Haakon VII
90:1935-09-01
82:1933-07-28
1545:"Ingstad"
1205:at ESO's
1197:asteroid
1195:main-belt
1133:Minnesota
1058:whetstone
1048:and iron
1015:, mainly
979:Greenland
836:The Hague
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441:Explorers
356:Helluland
162:1932–1933
158:In office
74:In office
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1706:Archived
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1090:Nunamiut
908:Nunamiut
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782:Levanger
758:Levanger
685:such as
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527:Hauksbók
351:Markland
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302:Part of
274:Children
259:, Norway
241:, Norway
1993:Awards
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1111:Honours
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888:Mexico
884:Apache
870:Author
830:. The
798:Indian
786:Canada
764:Career
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738:Tromsø
664:Viking
340:Places
306:on the
264:Spouse
66:Acting
2013:1986
1790:(PDF)
1227:Books
1218:46009
1046:forge
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801:tribe
792:as a
1876:2017
1832:2012
1798:2017
1624:2017
1601:2017
1579:2017
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1486:ISBN
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1420:2019
1282:ISBN
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864:Oslo
701:and
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