156:
warrior king who controlled not only the islands of the sea and was known as the lord of the ocean but also had a powerful army on the land with a recognizable number of war elephants at his command which had fought many battles. Kalidasa has also addressed him as
Kalinganatha or lord of Kalinga and Mahodadhipati or lord of the oceans in his work.
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In the 58th stanza
Kalidasa writes that Indumati who is generally apt to physical appearance and strength turns away from Hemangada as the goddess of fortune turns away from an unfortunate person. The elaborate description of Hemangada in Raghuvamsham indicates to he being a powerful and victorious
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The king of
Kalinga and its people are cherished by a great ocean besides it. Hemangada has a beautiful mansion close to the ocean, the waves of which can be seen from the windows. Watch guards are unnecessary as the ocean god himself wakes him up every morning with the rumbling sound of the waves.
63:, the timeline of Hemangada's existence is also debatable as it is not necessary that he existed as a living personality around the time when Kalidasa composed his work. The existence of the king could very well be before the Guptas as an independent and powerful monarch of Kalinga.
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The king has glorious arms and is an expert archer. He has two pits on his palms created due to the rigorous use of the bow string. The two pits looked like the pathway to the mixed tears and mascara of the ladies who are close to his enemies whom he had mesmerized in battles.
51:
as a participant while
Sunanda, the counsel of the princess describes his glorious achievements, strength and his kingdom to her. Only besides the mention of Hemangada there are no details about his lineage or the dynasty he belonged to. He could be placed as a vassal of the
146:
With such a king like
Hemangada you (Indumati) can make pleasure trips to palm tree grooves rustling with palm leaves on the seashore where the fragrance of cloves will be mixed in the air from the spread out islands of the ocean.
105:(as Bay of Bengal was known in that era). When the king marches at the forefront of his army with the fierce appearance of his energetic blood thirsty war elephants at his back, he himself appears like the mount Mahendra.
84:
Kalidasa writes that as
Indumati approaches the proximity of Hemangada, Sunanda explains to her that the king was wearing bicep ornaments in his upper arms and had crushed all his enemies.
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rule in
Kalinga those days but didn't either belong to the Vindhyatabi Naga or Nala rulers who were prominent or declining in other parts of ancient Tri-Kalinga region in that era.
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Since the whole work of
Raghuvamsham is based on descriptions for the descendants of a mythical king
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Hemangada is described over six stanzas from the chapter (sarga) six in
Raghuvasham of Kalidasa.
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23:) was a powerful 4th century C.E.warrior king of the ancient Indian Kingdom of
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mountain (a prominent geographical symbol of ancient
Kalinga) and the
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199:"mahAkavi kAlidAsa virachita raghuvaMsham, Dynasty of Emperor Raghu"
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115:рд░рд┐рдкреБрд╢реНрд░рд┐рдпрд╛рдореН рд╕рд╛рдЮреНрдЬрдирдмрд╛рд╖реНрдкрд╕реЗрдХреЗ рдмрдиреНрджреАрдХреГрддрд╛рдирд╛рдорд┐рд╡ рдкрджреНрдзрддреА рджреНрд╡реЗ рее рем-релрел
94:рдпрд╕реНрдп рдХреНрд╖рд░рддреНрд╕реИрдиреНрдпрдЧрдЬрдЪреНрдЫрд▓реЗрди рдпрд╛рддреНрд░рд╛рд╕реБ рдпрд╛рддреАрд╡ рдкреБрд░реЛ рдорд╣реЗрдиреНрджреНрд░рдГ рее рем-релрек
81:рдЖрд╕реЗрджреБрд╖реАрдореН рд╕рд╛рджрд┐рддрд╢рддреНрд░реБрдкрдХреНрд╖рдореН рдмрд╛рд▓рд╛рдордмрд╛рд▓реЗрдиреНрджреБрдореБрдЦреАрдореН рдмрднрд╛рд╖реЗ рее рем-релрей
113:рдЬреНрдпрд╛рдШрд╛рддрд░реЗрдЦреЗ рд╕реБрднреБрдЬреЛ рднреБрдЬрд╛рднреНрдпрд╛рдореН рдмрд┐рднрд░реНрддрд┐ рдпрд╢реНрдЪрд╛рдкрднреГрддрд╛рдореН рдкреБрд░реЛрдЧрдГ |
129:рдкреНрд░рд╛рд╕рд╛рджрд╡рд╛рддрд╛рдпрдирджреГрд╢реНрдпрд╡реАрдЪрд┐рдГ рдкреНрд░рдмреЛрдзрдпрддреНрдпрд░реНрдгрд╡ рдПрд╡ рд╕реБрдкреНрддрдореН рее рем-релрем
143:рджреНрд╡реАрдкрд╛рдиреНрддрд░рд╛рдиреАрддрд▓рд╡рдЩреНрдЧрдкреБрд╖реНрдкреИрд░рдкрд╛рдХреГрддрд╕реНрд╡реЗрджрд▓рд╡рд╛ рдорд░реБрджреНрднрд┐рдГ рее рем-релрен
127:рдпрдорд╛рддреНрдордирдГ рд╕рджреНрдордирд┐ рд╕рдВрдирд┐рдХреГрд╖реНрдЯреЛ рдордиреНрджреНрд░рдзреНрд╡рдирд┐рддреНрдпрд╛рдЬрд┐рддрдпрд╛рдорддреВрд░реНрдпрдГ |
79:рдЕрдерд╛рдЩреНрдЧрджрд╛рд▓рд┐рд╖реНрдЯрднреБрдЬрдореН рднреБрдЬрд┐рд╖реНрдпрд╛ рд╣реЗрдорд╛рдЩреНрдЧрджрдореН рдирд╛рдо рдХрд▓рд┐рдЩреНрдЧрдирд╛рдердореН |
43:. According to Kalidasa, Hemangada was present at the
31:) who finds elaborate mention in the sixth chapter of
92:рдЕрд╕реМ рдорд╣реЗрдиреНрджреНрд░рд╛рджрд┐рд╕рдорд╛рдирд╕рд╛рд░рдГ рдкрддрд┐рд░реНрдорд╣реЗрдиреНрджреНрд░рд╕реНрдп рдорд╣реЛрджрдзреЗрд╢реНрдЪ |
66:
141:рдЕрдиреЗрди рд╕рд╛рд░реНрдзрдореН рд╡рд┐рд╣рд░рд╛рдореНрдмреБрд░рд╛рд╢реЗрд╕реНрддреАрд░реЗрд╖реБ рддрд╛рд▓реАрд╡рдирдорд░реНрдорд░реЗрд╖реБ |
67:Sunanda's Description of Hemangada to Indumati
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174:"RaghuVamsha by MahaKavi Kalidasa"
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268:Vassal rulers of the Gupta Empire
224:"The Raghuvamsa of Ka'lida'sa"
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231:www.scans.library.utoronto.ca
97:Hemangada is the lord of the
47:of the princess Indumati of
278:4th-century Indian monarchs
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203:www.sanskritdocuments.org
137:Chapter 6, Satnza 57
123:Chapter 6, Satnza 56
109:Chapter 6, Satnza 55
88:Chapter 6, Satnza 54
75:Chapter 6, Satnza 53
178:www.vedabhoomi.org
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252:Categories
160:References
151:Conclusion
45:Swayamvara
103:Mahodadhi
17:Hemangada
99:Mahendra
49:Vidarbha
37:Sanskrit
33:Kalidasa
236:19 July
208:19 July
183:19 July
25:Kalinga
21:рм╣рнЗрмормЩрнНрмЧрмж
19:(Odia:
258:Odisha
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227:(PDF)
61:Raghu
54:Gupta
238:2017
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