523:
262:
467:
355:
67:
411:
254:, which is softer, and they have crests or other facial ornaments, and long, forked tails. Anatomically they are separated from the true swifts by skeletal details in the cranium and palate, the anatomy of the tarsus, and a nonreversible hind toe that is used for perching on branches (an activity in which true swifts are unable to engage). The males have
42:
284:. Highly manoeuvrable, it feeds close to vegetation beneath the canopy, and only rarely ventures into secondary forests or plantations, but never over open ground. Other species are less restricted; the
3101:
307:
times, but they are thought to be longer for the larger species. Chicks hatch with a covering of grey down and are fed a bolus of regurgitated food by the parents.
246:
Treeswifts are small to medium-sized swifts, ranging in length from 15 to 30 cm. They have long wings, with most of the length coming from the length of the
3127:
650:
Bostwick, Kimberly S; Brady, Matthew J (2002). "Phylogenetic
Analysis of Wing Feather Taxis in Birds: Macroevolutionary Patterns of Genetic Drift?".
3075:
3114:
258:
mantle plumage. They also have diastataxic wings, that is they lack a fifth secondary feather unlike swifts in the
Apodini, which are eutaxic.
608:
522:
718:
682:
691:
296:
forests to hill forests. All species feed on insects, although exact details of what prey are taken has not been studied in detail.
303:
in the nest, which is glued to an open tree branch. Egg colour varies from white to grey. Little information is available about
3119:
3186:
696:
66:
3132:
261:
2351:
663:
1984:
324:
165:
711:
146:
3181:
3002:
418:
1134:
3153:
625:
561:
505:
466:
449:
393:
289:
3062:
1306:
854:
265:
2735:
1634:
1544:
1316:
354:
1114:
812:
530:
362:
277:
1715:
1654:
1597:
1493:
1425:
372:
India, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos and China
3040:
2559:
1620:
1098:
704:
61:
1613:
1582:
1466:
882:
3158:
2725:
1643:
826:
250:; their arms are actually quite short. They visibly differ from the other swifts in matters of
3140:
3049:
2650:
1606:
1148:
803:
687:
604:
474:
285:
281:
49:
3106:
1124:
3145:
2643:
2358:
2260:
1786:
1559:
837:
728:
659:
304:
195:
1477:
1168:
1157:
240:
288:
makes use of a range of habitats including humid forests and deciduous woodland, and the
2941:
2745:
2629:
1885:
1857:
1445:
1336:
1213:
1192:
1045:
1000:
965:
247:
228:
203:
410:
3175:
2972:
2956:
2756:
2488:
2295:
2267:
2165:
2130:
2095:
1739:
1290:
1281:
893:
866:
819:
300:
3054:
2911:
2893:
2838:
2615:
2587:
2449:
2386:
2379:
2365:
2253:
2179:
2158:
2144:
2116:
2074:
2067:
1991:
1963:
1947:
1878:
1759:
1504:
1410:
1369:
1249:
1054:
1011:
951:
916:
210:
3088:
3034:
2965:
2810:
2664:
2657:
2550:
2539:
2525:
2504:
2435:
2428:
2316:
2302:
2214:
2194:
2172:
2088:
2026:
1816:
1750:
1568:
1528:
1350:
1272:
1233:
1222:
1201:
1034:
979:
944:
937:
930:
909:
902:
732:
484:
Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, the
Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand.
428:
Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, the
Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand.
299:
Nest-building responsibilities are shared by the male and female. They lay one
131:
41:
2934:
2927:
2920:
2886:
2865:
2849:
2803:
2765:
2573:
2566:
2511:
2477:
2463:
2456:
2442:
2414:
2400:
2393:
2372:
2344:
2323:
2288:
2281:
2223:
2151:
2123:
2012:
2005:
1977:
1956:
1938:
1913:
1871:
1841:
1513:
1434:
1327:
1177:
1089:
1080:
1020:
986:
958:
540:
northern
Moluccas, New Guinea, Bismarck and the Solomon Islands archipelagos.
269:
255:
236:
276:
The treeswifts exhibit a wide range of habitat preferences. One species, the
17:
2900:
2879:
2831:
2824:
2817:
2671:
2636:
2608:
2518:
2470:
2421:
2407:
2337:
2330:
2309:
2274:
2109:
2102:
2081:
2060:
2040:
1998:
1970:
1906:
1830:
1823:
1802:
1768:
1242:
1061:
1027:
993:
972:
923:
788:
773:
232:
121:
78:
3025:
3019:
2872:
2858:
2785:
2776:
2532:
2246:
2239:
2232:
2203:
2137:
2051:
2033:
2019:
1927:
1920:
1899:
1892:
1864:
1850:
1795:
1674:
1575:
1343:
767:
755:
736:
293:
98:
2794:
2601:
2594:
2580:
2497:
1809:
251:
2622:
1775:
749:
88:
3093:
3080:
2996:
761:
260:
224:
214:
206:
108:
3000:
2701:
1713:
1408:
786:
700:
680:
del Hoyo, J.; Elliot, A. & Sargatal, J. (editors). (1999).
3067:
664:
10.1642/0004-8038(2002)119[0943:PAOWFT]2.0.CO;2
686:. Volume 5: Barn-Owls to Hummingbirds. Lynx Edicions.
292:
occupies almost every habitat type available from the
2741:
2731:
2721:
1735:
1631:
1594:
1556:
1540:
1489:
1462:
1422:
1312:
1302:
1210:
1145:
1130:
1120:
1110:
878:
849:
800:
3009:
2955:
2910:
2848:
2793:
2784:
2775:
2755:
2712:
2549:
2487:
2222:
2213:
2193:
2050:
1946:
1937:
1840:
1785:
1758:
1749:
1726:
1673:
1653:
1630:
1593:
1555:
1527:
1503:
1476:
1453:
1444:
1421:
1368:
1326:
1289:
1280:
1271:
1232:
1209:
1200:
1191:
1167:
1144:
1097:
1088:
1079:
1044:
1010:
892:
865:
836:
799:
626:"Revision of the Classification of the Kingfishers"
599:Collins, Charles T. (1991). Forshaw, Joseph (ed.).
223:, with four species. They are distributed from
712:
8:
2997:
2790:
2781:
2709:
2698:
2219:
1943:
1755:
1723:
1710:
1533:
1482:
1450:
1418:
1405:
1295:
1286:
1277:
1206:
1197:
1103:
1094:
1085:
871:
842:
796:
783:
719:
705:
697:
40:
31:
603:. London: Merehurst Press. p. 136.
314:
588:
594:
592:
346:IUCN status and estimated population
7:
683:Handbook of the Birds of the World
25:
521:
465:
409:
353:
65:
601:Encyclopaedia of Animals: Birds
337:Scientific name and subspecies
213:. The family contains a single
1:
280:, is a species belonging to
536:(Lesson & Garnot, 1827)
3203:
2708:
2697:
1722:
1709:
1536:
1485:
1417:
1404:
1298:
1106:
874:
845:
795:
782:
744:
518:
462:
406:
350:
345:
342:
339:
336:
333:
209:, closely related to the
178:
173:
62:Scientific classification
60:
48:
39:
34:
739:and their extinct allies
633:Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist
624:Miller, W. DeW. (1912).
419:Hemiprocne longipennis
407:Grey-rumped treeswift
273:
3154:Paleobiology Database
519:Moustached treeswift
290:grey-rumped treeswift
264:
463:Whiskered treeswift
266:Moustached treeswift
3187:Birds of Indomalaya
1135:Protocypselomorphus
531:Hemiprocne mystacea
363:Hemiprocne coronata
330:
278:whiskered treeswift
268:on its nest. Biak,
54:Hemiprocne coronata
1099:Steatornithiformes
424:(Rafinesque, 1802)
351:Crested treeswift
315:
274:
3169:
3168:
3141:Open Tree of Life
3003:Taxon identifiers
2994:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2951:
2950:
2693:
2692:
2689:
2688:
2685:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2189:
2188:
1705:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1523:
1522:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1187:
1186:
1149:Fluvioviridavidae
1075:
1074:
1071:
1070:
804:Archaeotrogonidae
610:978-1-85391-186-6
577:
576:
537:
481:
475:Hemiprocne comata
425:
369:
343:Size and ecology
328:
286:crested treeswift
185:
184:
169:
150:
50:Crested treeswift
16:(Redirected from
3194:
3162:
3161:
3149:
3148:
3136:
3135:
3123:
3122:
3110:
3109:
3097:
3096:
3084:
3083:
3071:
3070:
3058:
3057:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3030:
3029:
3028:
2998:
2791:
2782:
2743:
2733:
2723:
2710:
2699:
2220:
1944:
1787:Phaethornithinae
1756:
1737:
1724:
1711:
1633:
1596:
1560:Aegialornithidae
1558:
1542:
1534:
1491:
1483:
1464:
1451:
1424:
1419:
1406:
1314:
1304:
1296:
1287:
1278:
1212:
1207:
1198:
1147:
1132:
1122:
1112:
1104:
1095:
1086:
880:
872:
851:
843:
838:Caprimulgiformes
802:
797:
784:
721:
714:
707:
698:
668:
667:
647:
641:
640:
630:
621:
615:
614:
596:
565:
535:
525:
509:
480:(Temminck, 1824)
479:
469:
453:
423:
413:
397:
367:
357:
331:
323:
164:
145:
70:
69:
44:
32:
21:
3202:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3191:
3172:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3157:
3152:
3144:
3139:
3131:
3126:
3118:
3113:
3105:
3100:
3092:
3087:
3079:
3074:
3066:
3061:
3053:
3048:
3039:
3038:
3033:
3024:
3023:
3018:
3005:
2995:
2978:
2947:
2906:
2844:
2771:
2751:
2704:
2677:
2545:
2483:
2209:
2185:
2046:
1933:
1836:
1781:
1745:
1718:
1689:
1669:
1649:
1626:
1589:
1551:
1519:
1499:
1478:Aegotheliformes
1472:
1440:
1413:
1384:
1356:
1322:
1307:Masillapodargus
1255:
1228:
1183:
1169:Steatornithidae
1163:
1158:Fluvioviridavis
1140:
1067:
1040:
1006:
888:
861:
855:Wyomingcypselus
832:
791:
778:
740:
725:
677:
675:Further reading
672:
671:
649:
648:
644:
628:
623:
622:
618:
611:
598:
597:
590:
585:
579:
572:
569:
563:
554:
553:
548:
547:
534:
513:
507:
498:
497:
492:
491:
478:
457:
451:
442:
441:
436:
435:
422:
401:
395:
386:
385:
380:
379:
366:
329:– four species
313:
241:Solomon Islands
163:
144:
64:
28:
27:Family of birds
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3200:
3198:
3190:
3189:
3184:
3174:
3173:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3150:
3137:
3124:
3111:
3098:
3085:
3072:
3059:
3046:
3031:
3015:
3013:
3007:
3006:
3001:
2992:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2976:
2969:
2961:
2959:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2946:
2945:
2942:Schoutedenapus
2938:
2931:
2924:
2916:
2914:
2908:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2862:
2854:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2807:
2799:
2797:
2788:
2779:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2761:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2746:Scaniacypselus
2739:
2736:Procypseloides
2729:
2718:
2716:
2714:incertae sedis
2706:
2705:
2702:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2584:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2555:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2508:
2501:
2493:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2418:
2411:
2404:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2348:
2341:
2334:
2327:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2299:
2292:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2264:
2257:
2250:
2243:
2236:
2228:
2226:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2199:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2162:
2155:
2148:
2141:
2134:
2127:
2120:
2113:
2106:
2099:
2092:
2085:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2056:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1967:
1960:
1952:
1950:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1903:
1896:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1858:Anthracothorax
1854:
1846:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1799:
1791:
1789:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1779:
1772:
1764:
1762:
1753:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1743:
1732:
1730:
1728:incertae sedis
1720:
1719:
1714:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1679:
1677:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1665:
1659:
1657:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1647:
1639:
1637:
1635:Jungornithidae
1628:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1602:
1600:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1579:
1572:
1564:
1562:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1545:Cypseloramphus
1537:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1517:
1509:
1507:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1486:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1459:
1457:
1455:incertae sedis
1448:
1446:Daedalornithes
1442:
1441:
1439:
1438:
1430:
1428:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1402:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1380:
1374:
1372:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1337:Batrachostomus
1332:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1317:Quercypodargus
1310:
1299:
1293:
1284:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1246:
1238:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1218:
1216:
1214:Parapreficinae
1204:
1195:
1193:Nyctibiiformes
1189:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1173:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1153:
1151:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1128:
1118:
1107:
1101:
1092:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1058:
1050:
1048:
1046:Eurostopodinae
1042:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1016:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1004:
997:
990:
983:
976:
969:
966:Phalaenoptilus
962:
955:
948:
941:
934:
927:
920:
913:
906:
898:
896:
890:
889:
887:
886:
875:
869:
863:
862:
860:
859:
846:
840:
834:
833:
831:
830:
823:
816:
808:
806:
793:
792:
787:
780:
779:
777:
776:
770:
764:
758:
752:
745:
742:
741:
726:
724:
723:
716:
709:
701:
695:
694:
676:
673:
670:
669:
642:
616:
609:
587:
586:
584:
581:
575:
574:
564: LC
559:
541:
538:
527:
516:
515:
508: LC
503:
485:
482:
471:
460:
459:
452: LC
447:
429:
426:
415:
404:
403:
396: LC
391:
373:
370:
368:(Tickel, 1833)
359:
348:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
312:
309:
282:primary forest
229:Southeast Asia
204:near passerine
192:crested swifts
183:
182:
176:
175:
171:
170:
156:
152:
151:
139:
135:
134:
129:
125:
124:
119:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
58:
57:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3199:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3182:Hemiprocnidae
3180:
3179:
3177:
3160:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3129:
3125:
3121:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3103:
3099:
3095:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3064:
3060:
3056:
3051:
3047:
3042:
3041:Hemiprocnidae
3036:
3032:
3027:
3021:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3012:
3011:Hemiprocnidae
3008:
3004:
2999:
2975:
2974:
2973:Streptoprocne
2970:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2958:
2957:Cypseloidinae
2954:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2937:
2936:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2913:
2909:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2806:
2805:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2757:Hemiprocnidae
2754:
2748:
2747:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2700:
2696:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2618:
2617:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2489:Lampornithini
2486:
2480:
2479:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2454:
2452:
2451:
2447:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2426:
2424:
2423:
2419:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2396:
2395:
2391:
2389:
2388:
2384:
2382:
2381:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2370:
2368:
2367:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2333:
2332:
2328:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2296:Chlorostilbon
2293:
2291:
2290:
2286:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2270:
2269:
2268:Campylopterus
2265:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2256:
2255:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2242:
2241:
2237:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2181:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2131:Oreotrochilus
2128:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2029:
2028:
2024:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1911:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1895:
1894:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1814:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1784:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1740:Eurotrochilus
1734:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1712:
1708:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1663:
1662:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1584:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1573:
1571:
1570:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1554:
1547:
1546:
1539:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1437:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1407:
1403:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1346:
1345:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1311:
1309:
1308:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1291:Podargiformes
1288:
1285:
1283:
1282:Podargiformes
1279:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1115:Euronyctibius
1109:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1003:
1002:
998:
996:
995:
991:
989:
988:
984:
982:
981:
977:
975:
974:
970:
968:
967:
963:
961:
960:
956:
954:
953:
949:
947:
946:
942:
940:
939:
935:
933:
932:
928:
926:
925:
921:
919:
918:
914:
912:
911:
907:
905:
904:
900:
899:
897:
895:
894:Caprimulginae
891:
885:
884:
877:
876:
873:
870:
868:
867:Caprimulgidae
864:
857:
856:
848:
847:
844:
841:
839:
835:
829:
828:
824:
822:
821:
820:Archaeotrogon
817:
815:
814:
813:Archaeodromus
810:
809:
807:
805:
798:
794:
790:
785:
781:
775:
771:
769:
765:
763:
759:
757:
753:
751:
747:
746:
743:
738:
734:
730:
722:
717:
715:
710:
708:
703:
702:
699:
693:
692:84-87334-25-3
689:
685:
684:
679:
678:
674:
665:
661:
657:
653:
646:
643:
638:
634:
627:
620:
617:
612:
606:
602:
595:
593:
589:
582:
580:
573:
570:
567:
566:
560:
557:
551:
545:
542:
539:
533:
532:
528:
526:
524:
517:
514:
511:
510:
504:
501:
495:
489:
486:
483:
477:
476:
472:
470:
468:
461:
458:
455:
454:
448:
445:
439:
433:
430:
427:
421:
420:
416:
414:
412:
405:
402:
399:
398:
392:
389:
383:
377:
374:
371:
365:
364:
360:
358:
356:
349:
332:
326:
321:
320:
310:
308:
306:
302:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
271:
267:
263:
259:
257:
253:
249:
244:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
221:
216:
212:
208:
205:
201:
200:Hemiprocnidae
197:
193:
189:
181:
177:
172:
167:
162:
161:
157:
154:
153:
148:
143:
142:Hemiprocnidae
140:
137:
136:
133:
130:
127:
126:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
80:
77:
74:
73:
68:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
18:Hemiprocnidae
3010:
2971:
2964:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2912:Collocaliini
2899:
2894:Telacanthura
2892:
2885:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2857:
2839:Tachymarptis
2837:
2830:
2823:
2816:
2809:
2802:
2764:
2744:
2734:
2724:
2713:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2616:Microstilbon
2614:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2588:Chaetocercus
2586:
2579:
2572:
2565:
2558:
2538:
2531:
2524:
2517:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2476:
2469:
2462:
2455:
2450:Taphrospilus
2448:
2441:
2434:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2392:
2385:
2380:Orthorhyncus
2378:
2371:
2366:Leucochloris
2364:
2357:
2350:
2343:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2315:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2287:
2280:
2273:
2266:
2259:
2254:Anthocephala
2252:
2245:
2238:
2231:
2202:
2180:Taphrolesbia
2178:
2171:
2164:
2159:Ramphomicron
2157:
2150:
2145:Phlogophilus
2143:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2117:Opisthoprora
2115:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2075:Chalcostigma
2073:
2068:Aglaiocercus
2066:
2059:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1992:Haplophaedia
1990:
1983:
1976:
1969:
1964:Boissonneaua
1962:
1955:
1948:Heliantheini
1926:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1879:Chrysolampis
1877:
1870:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1801:
1794:
1774:
1767:
1760:Florisuginae
1738:
1727:
1716:Trochiloidea
1655:Trochiloidea
1642:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1598:Cypselavidae
1581:
1574:
1567:
1543:
1512:
1505:Aegothelidae
1494:Quipollornis
1492:
1465:
1454:
1433:
1426:Eocypselidae
1411:Apodimorphae
1370:Apodimorphae
1349:
1342:
1335:
1315:
1305:
1250:Phyllaemulor
1248:
1241:
1221:
1176:
1156:
1133:
1123:
1113:
1060:
1055:Eurostopodus
1053:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1012:Chordeilinae
999:
992:
985:
978:
971:
964:
957:
952:Nyctiphrynus
950:
943:
936:
929:
922:
917:Eleothreptus
915:
908:
901:
881:
853:
825:
818:
811:
733:hummingbirds
681:
655:
651:
645:
636:
632:
619:
600:
578:
571:
568:
562:
555:
549:
543:
529:
520:
512:
506:
499:
493:
487:
473:
464:
456:
450:
443:
437:
431:
417:
408:
400:
394:
387:
381:
375:
361:
352:
334:Common name
318:
317:
298:
275:
245:
219:
218:
202:, of aerial
199:
191:
187:
186:
179:
159:
158:
141:
115:
53:
29:
3089:iNaturalist
3035:Wikispecies
2966:Cypseloides
2665:Thaumastura
2658:Selasphorus
2560:Archilochus
2551:Mellisugini
2540:Sternoclyta
2526:Lamprolaima
2505:Heliomaster
2436:Stephanoxis
2429:Saucerottia
2317:Elliotomyia
2303:Chrysuronia
2215:Trochilinae
2195:Patagoninae
2173:Sephanoides
2089:Heliangelus
2027:Pterophanes
1817:Phaethornis
1751:Trochilidae
1684:See below ↓
1664:See below ↓
1621:Parargornis
1569:Aegialornis
1529:Apodiformes
1379:See below ↓
1351:Rigidipenna
1273:Letornithes
1234:Nyctibiinae
1223:Paraprefica
1202:Nyctibiidae
1035:Nyctiprogne
980:Siphonorhis
945:Nyctidromus
938:Macropsalis
931:Hydropsalis
910:Caprimulgus
903:Antrostomus
211:true swifts
132:Apodiformes
35:Treeswifts
3176:Categories
2935:Hydrochous
2928:Collocalia
2921:Aerodramus
2887:Rhaphidura
2866:Hirundapus
2850:Chaeturini
2804:Aeronautes
2766:Hemiprocne
2574:Calothorax
2567:Calliphlox
2512:Hylonympha
2478:Uranomitra
2464:Thaumasius
2457:Thalurania
2443:Talaphorus
2415:Ramosomyia
2401:Phaeoptila
2394:Phaeochroa
2373:Microchera
2345:Hylocharis
2324:Eupetomena
2289:Chlorestes
2282:Chionomesa
2224:Trochilini
2152:Polyonymus
2124:Oreonympha
2013:Loddigesia
2006:Lafresnaya
1978:Eriocnemis
1957:Aglaeactis
1939:Polytminae
1914:Heliothryx
1872:Avocettula
1842:Polytminae
1614:Cypselavus
1583:Procuculus
1514:Aegotheles
1467:Palescyvus
1435:Eocypselus
1328:Podargidae
1178:Steatornis
1090:Sedentaves
1081:Vanescaves
1021:Chordeiles
987:Systellura
959:Nyctipolus
883:Ventivorus
727:Genera of
658:(4): 943.
639:: 239–311.
583:References
319:Hemiprocne
305:incubation
270:New Guinea
256:iridescent
237:New Guinea
220:Hemiprocne
188:Treeswifts
180:See text.
160:Hemiprocne
147:Oberholser
2901:Zoonavena
2880:Neafrapus
2832:Tachornis
2825:Panyptila
2818:Cypsiurus
2726:Laputavis
2672:Tilmatura
2644:Philodice
2637:Nesophlox
2609:Mellisuga
2519:Lampornis
2471:Trochilus
2422:Riccordia
2408:Polyerata
2359:Leucippus
2338:Goldmania
2331:Eupherusa
2310:Cynanthus
2275:Chalybura
2261:Basilinna
2110:Metallura
2103:Lophornis
2082:Discosura
2061:Adelomyia
2041:Urosticte
1999:Heliodoxa
1971:Coeligena
1907:Heliactin
1831:Threnetes
1824:Ramphodon
1803:Eutoxeres
1769:Florisuga
1644:Jungornis
1243:Nyctibius
1062:Lyncornis
1028:Lurocalis
994:Uropsalis
973:Setopagis
924:Gactornis
827:Hassiavis
789:Strisores
774:Strisores
748:Kingdom:
729:nightjars
248:primaries
233:Indonesia
122:Strisores
85:Kingdom:
79:Eukaryota
3020:Wikidata
2873:Mearnsia
2859:Chaetura
2786:Apodinae
2777:Apodidae
2651:Rhodopis
2533:Panterpe
2247:Amazilis
2240:Amazilia
2233:Abeillia
2204:Patagona
2138:Oxypogon
2052:Lesbiini
2034:Urochroa
2020:Ocreatus
1985:Ensifera
1928:Schistes
1921:Polytmus
1900:Eulampis
1893:Doryfera
1865:Augastes
1851:Androdon
1796:Anopetia
1675:Apodidae
1607:Argornis
1576:Primapus
1344:Podargus
768:Passerea
756:Chordata
754:Phylum:
750:Animalia
294:mangrove
239:and the
231:through
174:Species
138:Family:
99:Chordata
95:Phylum:
89:Animalia
75:Domain:
2795:Apodini
2602:Eulidia
2595:Doricha
2581:Calypte
2498:Eugenes
1886:Colibri
1810:Glaucis
1125:Prefica
772:Clade:
766:Clade:
760:Class:
652:The Auk
550:Habitat
494:Habitat
438:Habitat
382:Habitat
325:Nitzsch
311:Species
252:plumage
166:Nitzsch
155:Genus:
128:Order:
105:Class:
3146:882744
3120:178026
3107:104787
3026:Q31836
2630:Myrtis
2623:Myrmia
2166:Sappho
2096:Lesbia
1776:Topaza
737:swifts
690:
607:
340:Range
327:, 1829
316:Genus
198:, the
196:family
194:are a
168:, 1829
149:, 1906
3159:99108
3133:46508
3102:IRMNG
3055:624RF
2703:Apodi
2387:Pampa
2352:Klais
1001:Veles
629:(PDF)
225:India
215:genus
207:birds
116:Clade
3128:NCBI
3115:ITIS
3094:6526
3081:5247
3076:GBIF
3068:8022
2811:Apus
762:Aves
688:ISBN
605:ISBN
556:Diet
544:Size
500:Diet
488:Size
444:Diet
432:Size
388:Diet
376:Size
227:and
109:Aves
3063:EoL
3050:CoL
660:doi
656:119
301:egg
235:to
190:or
3178::
3156::
3143::
3130::
3117::
3104::
3091::
3078::
3065::
3052::
3037::
3022::
735:,
731:,
654:.
637:30
635:.
631:.
591:^
558::
552::
546::
502::
496::
490::
446::
440::
434::
390::
384::
378::
322:–
243:.
217:,
118::
56:)
2742:†
2732:†
2722:†
1736:†
1632:†
1595:†
1586:?
1557:†
1548:?
1541:†
1490:†
1463:†
1423:†
1313:†
1303:†
1211:†
1146:†
1131:†
1121:†
1111:†
879:†
858:"
852:"
850:†
801:†
720:e
713:t
706:v
666:.
662::
613:.
272:.
52:(
20:)
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