28:
272:-style. French painters were being called in to do the work, because there were no qualified Danish artists. And therefore, the idea of a Danish Art Academy, which could train native artists to decorate the King’s castles and palaces, became an important royal objective.
174:
In
October 1701 Krock was in Copenhagen again, and on 6 October 1701 he was one of the cosigners of a petition sent to King Frederick IV requesting approval for the formation of an artist society and teaching academy. This was the humble beginning to the formation of the
285:
In the late 1730s plans were beginning to seriously take shape for a royal art academy, and the
Academy received rooms in the same building as Krock's studio. In 1738 Krock was named leader of Christian VI’s Art Academy along with sculptor
267:
His position as royal painter was renewed in 1731; at that same time, however when the building of
Christiansborg had begun, the preferred artistic style was quickly changing from Krock’s baroque to the new
254:) building. Beside his duties as a royal painter, he used the studio to teach drawing, and also as a meeting place for the artist society which he managed and provided with educational materials.
236:" ("Judgement Day"). Work extant can still be seen on plafonds at Fredensborg and Frederiksberg. Due to the volume of work he produced he maintained a studio with many students and apprentices.
158:
In 1693 he traveled to France, and then to Italy, where he stayed for a period of time. According to one of his later students, Krock traveled to Italy in the company of young
264:). He remarried on 17 November 1722 to Elisabeth Vilhelmine Magdalene Cumm, but she died a year later. He married his third wife, Armgott Sophie Koefoed, on 26 April 1724.
151:, a well-known portraitist of the time. He came to Copenhagen in 1688, where he taught drawing, and studied under painter to the royal court Peder Andersen at
239:
He made only a few portraits, and when depicting royalty or nobility he was known to be assisted by
Nicolai Wichmann to complete the heads and faces.
385:
345:
340:
350:
380:
375:
135:
painting he experienced during his travels. He also played a role in the eventual establishment of an Art
Academy in Denmark.
355:
159:
176:
232:
Numerous works were lost to the fires at
Christiansborg in 1794 and at Frederiksborg in 1859, including his famous "
131:
set the tone for history painting in
Denmark during the 18th century-1720s, having been influenced by the Italian
183:) many years later. The other cosigners were Wilchen Riboldt, Jacob Coning, Otto de Willarts, Georg Saleman and
370:
163:
124:
120:
206:, wall panels, door pieces and mythological paintings as decoration for such royal palaces and castles as
287:
223:
365:
360:
207:
152:
304:
33:
275:
In 1731 he painted an altar piece portraying Christ on the Mount of Olives in St. Peter’s Church (
246:
in
Copenhagen, where Krock taught drawing. That same year Krock received a royal studio behind
211:
194:, under a travel grant from the King. He may have studied at the Art Academy in Paris ca. 1705.
215:
202:
He returned to
Denmark again in 1705, and painted over the remainder of his working life many
293:
Leadership of the burgeoning
Academy was taken over by le Clerc and Venetian history painter
226:, as well as for various churches. These works were generally large, and with many figures.
219:
184:
128:
112:
190:
He traveled to Italy for the third time in 1703, and worked several years in the studio of
294:
257:
Krock became a well-to-do man, and had an impressive home. His first wife died in 1718.
148:
334:
191:
116:
229:
He was named royal painter in 1706. He married Helle Cathrine Robring in 1707.
100:
73:
144:
55:
247:
27:
300:
None of his students or apprentices took over his artistic production.
203:
132:
269:
242:
The artist society met weekly until 1712 in the Ahlefeldt house on
290:. Krock, however, died shortly afterwards on 18 November 1738.
147:. At 11 years of age he studied under Johan Ayerschöttel of
143:
He was born to merchant Valentin Krock and Volborg Peters in
321:
279:) in Copenhagen. The work was thoroughly restored in 1995.
307:
in the collection of the Frederiksborg Castle Museum.
316:
96:
88:
80:
62:
41:
18:
260:In 1722 he became an advisor to the Chancellory (
166:’s half-brother. He returned to Italy in 1699.
111:(21 July 1671 – 18 November 1738) was a Danish
317:KID Kunst Index Danmark ("Art Index Denmark")
8:
250:(“The Stock Exchange”) in the Post Office (
26:
15:
7:
322:Danish Biographical Encyclopedia ("
14:
181:Det Kongelige Danske Kunstakademi
303:There is a portrait of Krock by
1:
282:His third wife died in 1733.
346:18th-century Danish painters
341:17th-century Danish painters
32:Hendrick Krock portrayed by
386:Artists from Denmark–Norway
177:Royal Danish Academy of Art
402:
324:Dansk biografisk Leksikion
160:Ulrik Christian Gyldenløve
351:18th-century male artists
170:Impetus to an Art Academy
123:as well as his successor
25:
115:who, from 1706, was the
381:Danish history painters
376:Pupils of Carlo Maratta
297:after Krock's death.
288:Louis August le Clerc
187:, all court artists.
356:Danish male painters
198:Painter to the court
153:Frederiksborg Palace
305:Johann Salomon Wahl
36:in the early 1700s
277:Sankt Petri Kirke
106:
105:
393:
185:Thomas Quellinus
129:Benoit Le Coffre
69:
66:18 November 1738
51:
49:
30:
16:
401:
400:
396:
395:
394:
392:
391:
390:
331:
330:
313:
295:Hieronimo Miani
200:
172:
141:
113:history painter
76:
71:
67:
58:
53:
47:
45:
37:
21:
12:
11:
5:
399:
397:
389:
388:
383:
378:
373:
371:Court painters
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
333:
332:
329:
328:
319:
312:
309:
244:Kongens Nytorv
224:Christiansborg
199:
196:
171:
168:
140:
139:Early training
137:
109:Hendrick Krock
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
90:
89:Known for
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
72:
70:(aged 67)
64:
60:
59:
54:
43:
39:
38:
31:
23:
22:
20:Hendrick Krock
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
398:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
338:
336:
327:
325:
320:
318:
315:
314:
310:
308:
306:
301:
298:
296:
291:
289:
283:
280:
278:
273:
271:
265:
263:
258:
255:
253:
249:
245:
240:
237:
235:
230:
227:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
208:Frederiksberg
205:
197:
195:
193:
192:Carlo Maratta
188:
186:
182:
178:
169:
167:
165:
161:
156:
154:
150:
146:
138:
136:
134:
130:
127:. Along with
126:
122:
118:
117:court painter
114:
110:
102:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
65:
61:
57:
44:
40:
35:
29:
24:
17:
323:
302:
299:
292:
284:
281:
276:
274:
266:
262:Kancelliraad
261:
259:
256:
251:
243:
241:
238:
233:
231:
228:
201:
189:
180:
173:
164:Frederick IV
157:
142:
125:Christian VI
121:Frederick IV
108:
107:
68:(1738-11-18)
52:21 July 1671
366:1738 deaths
361:1671 births
212:Fredensborg
81:Nationality
335:Categories
311:References
216:Hirschholm
74:Copenhagen
48:1671-07-21
220:Rosenborg
145:Flensborg
56:Flensburg
34:J.S. Wahl
252:Postamts
234:Dommedag
204:plafonds
97:Movement
92:Painting
162:, King
133:baroque
101:Baroque
270:rococo
248:Børsen
222:, and
84:Danish
149:Husum
63:Died
42:Born
119:of
337::
326:")
218:,
214:,
210:,
155:.
179:(
50:)
46:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
