678:
43:
749:
on 3 May 1756. After the crisis was over, Boyle was denounced by his contemporaries as unpatriotic for coming to an agreement with the viceroy. Despite this, he retained many supporters in parliament, and was persuaded by the Dublin Castle administration to again serve as Lord
Justice in April 1758.
789:
According to
Magennis, Boyle "had created a remarkable rise in fortunes for his branch of the Cork family, coming from minor beginnings to create an electoral interest and landed estate which survived him". For several decades, Boyle dominated Irish politics, amassing a large following in Ireland's
721:
Boyle chose to resist his dismissal, and the dispute soon transformed into a struggle between the
British and Irish parliaments over who had the final say over how Ireland's revenues were used. Mounting concerns in British government circles of a possible conflict with France and the disruptions to
629:
During this period, Boyle began large-scale renovation efforts at his estates at
Castlemartyr and repair work in the town, aimed at gradually fixing the damage caused by the Williamite War in Ireland. On 4 October 1733, Boyle was elected as speaker of the Irish House of Commons. In November of the
797:
Through his extensive skills in political patronage and managing elections, Boyle eventually rose (in
Magennis' view) to be "the most effective undertaker or Irish parliamentary manager before 1800." In Parliament, Boyle's interests were based largely in part on his family connections; one of the
729:
Once he had assumed office, the
Marquess of Hartington quickly negotiated a settlement with Boyle with the authorisation of his superiors. The terms of the settlement stipulated that Boyle was to step down from his position as speaker, in return for being raised to the
2208:
2203:
664:
due to both his opposition to unpopular measures supported by the Dublin Castle administration and Boyle's effective political skills. During his career as speaker, Boyle used his influence to pressure several viceroys into supporting the anti-Catholic
832:
In addition to his renovation efforts at
Castlemartyr, Boyle also undertook similar projects at the 2nd Earl of Burlington's Irish estates, who entrusted him with the responsibility of managing them. Anglo-Irish historian
794:. Though he owned properties in both Castlemartyr and Dublin, several contemporaries noted that Boyle preferred to spend most of his time residing in the family estates, ascribing it to Boyle's "bucolic indifference".
1827:
875:
A money bill was controversial because it would have led to disputes between the Irish and
British governments over which government had the ultimate say over how Ireland's tax revenue would be utilised.
2223:
2137:
427:
In 1733, Boyle, by now the leader of a large group of Irish politicians known as the "Munster squadron", was elected as speaker of
Ireland's House of Commons. He was appointed to the
548:
before matriculating in March 1705. In the same year, he inherited the family estates in
Castlemartyr after his elder brother Roger died; they had been severely damaged during the
1820:
802:, who frequently supported him during Boyle's early election campaigns. By the 1730s, Boyle had become one of the most important officials in the Dublin Castle administration.
435:
fifteen separate times throughout his career. For the next two decades, Boyle effectively presided over Irish political affairs as one of the leading politicians in Ireland.
408:. In 1705, Boyle inherited the family estates in Ireland after his elder brother died. Two years later in 1707, Boyle entered the Irish political scene, being elected to the
374:, Boyle frequently defended Irish interests against British Crown officials, eventually leading to a legal crisis which saw him step down as speaker in return for a peerage.
781:, who wrote that as Boyle's long time rival Stone had died recently as well (he died on 19 December), news of their deaths would "cause some emotion in body politic."
2213:
2178:
1813:
1680:
572:
421:
215:
706:
and stipulated that surplus Irish tax revenue would be sent to Britain, failed to pass through the Irish Parliament. Acting in support of Boyle's political opponents
1637:
568:
417:
162:
2218:
2132:
1594:
556:
413:
109:
813:. Together, the couple had five sons and a daughter before Henrietta died on 13 December 1746. Three of Boyle's sons died young, and the eldest surviving one,
843:
that Boyle's efforts there "much enhanced their value, and carried out and promoted extensive improvements". In 1744, Boyle commissioned English painter
522:
723:
645:
As noted by historian Eoin Magennis, "Boyle's period as speaker and chief undertaker was largely a quiet one because there was no serious threat of a
451:
677:
514:
537:
1836:
631:
606:
By this point in his career, Boyle had become leader of the "Munster squadron", a group of politicians whose main support base resided in the
2233:
2142:
1734:
1526:
1504:
1481:
1429:
1410:
1387:
1343:
1316:
1290:
1267:
1248:
1225:
810:
806:
623:
454:
was appointed as viceroy in 1755, who negotiated a settlement with Boyle that saw him step down as speaker in return for being raised to the
363:
54:
805:
Boyle married his first wife Catherine Coote in 1715; they had no children before she died on 5 May 1725. On 22 December 1726, he remarried
1912:
1672:
1305:
Autobiography and Correspondence of Mary Granville, Mrs Delany: With Interesting Reminiscences of King George the Third and Queen Charlotte
799:
738:
and being granted an annual pension of 2,000 pounds for 31 years. On 17 April 1756, Boyle stepped down as speaker and took his seat in the
699:
618:. The support he gained from this group allowed Boyle to widen his political ambitions beyond what was previously possible; in 1729, after
596:
443:
242:
2077:
2037:
1942:
703:
1775:
814:
682:
666:
329:
2228:
1712:
1668:
751:
258:
238:
2198:
2193:
2188:
1579:
1441:
770:
132:
773:
four days later on 31 December. News of his death quickly reached England; Boyle's death was noted in a letter written by English
1447:
1362:
839:
571:
in the same month until October 1714. Boyle again entered the Irish Parliament in October 1715, representing the constituency of
506:
498:
2092:
1694:
599:, was impressed by Boyle's actions, dubbing him "the King of the Irish Commons". On 28 April 1733, he started serving on the
567:
after taking his seat on 7 July. Boyle continued to represent Midleton until 2 November 1713, when he started representing
2122:
2107:
1927:
2127:
2117:
2102:
2042:
1689:
584:
587:
to pass through a bill in the Irish Parliament which stipulated that Ireland would continue to deliver supplies to the
2057:
2002:
1972:
1902:
1727:
649:
between 1733 and 1753". From 1734 until his death, Boyle became the leading politician in Ireland, being appointed as
87:
1744:
1402:
1308:
1217:
722:
Ireland's political scene caused by the ongoing crisis eventually led to the Duke being replaced as viceroy by the
711:
661:
439:
99:
75:
2183:
762:
650:
549:
432:
1997:
1629:
1545:
766:
600:
359:
189:
33:
1708:
1699:
1658:
1625:
1611:
254:
205:
185:
148:
2097:
1496:
822:
746:
333:
1493:
Toleration and State Institutions: British Policy Toward Catholics in Eighteenth-century Ireland and Quebec
1987:
774:
560:
2173:
1982:
1867:
1570:
1550:
852:
707:
654:
564:
555:
In 1707, Boyle decided to enter into a political career, representing the parliamentary constituency of
541:
428:
409:
371:
343:
1367:
1952:
2168:
2163:
2022:
1897:
1857:
1852:
1590:
791:
739:
545:
405:
367:
25:
1937:
1932:
42:
1847:
1646:
1603:
1583:
1379:
1353:
1282:
1240:
834:
715:
607:
136:
1957:
1917:
1882:
1862:
1752:
818:
731:
529:
494:
455:
401:
397:
389:
510:
2067:
2007:
1992:
1887:
1872:
1522:
1500:
1477:
1425:
1406:
1383:
1339:
1335:
1312:
1286:
1263:
1244:
1221:
844:
653:
fifteen times over the course of his career. On 12 September 1735, Boyle was appointed to the
1962:
1892:
1452:
639:
615:
2032:
1805:
1795:
1784:
1765:
1615:
1327:
735:
686:
619:
459:
152:
2087:
2027:
2017:
1977:
1877:
1654:
1514:
592:
201:
2157:
2052:
2012:
1907:
308:
362:(1682 – 28 December 1764), was an Anglo-Irish politician and peer who served as the
2047:
1947:
848:
660:
Despite his influence in Parliament, Boyle was viewed with suspicion by successive
502:
486:
385:
284:
2209:
Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Limerick constituencies
1464:
1546:"Henry Boyle Created Earl of Shannon 1686-1764 Speaker of Irish House of Commons"
2112:
1922:
1300:
778:
611:
490:
393:
288:
2204:
Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Cork constituencies
1456:
1357:
826:
646:
447:
1967:
588:
798:
earliest such connections Boyle forged was with a distant family relative
698:
In 1753, a legal crisis broke out between Boyle and incumbent viceroy the
1474:
Primate Robinson, 1709-94: "a Very Tough Incumbent, in Fine Preservation"
635:
518:
1260:
Wellingtons Dearest Georgy: The Life and loves of Lady Georgiana Lennox
1422:
MPs in Dublin: Companion to History of the Irish Parliament, 1692-1800
669:
and the use of Crown revenue to aid Ireland's economy and industries.
533:
467:
304:
676:
540:
in 1702. After graduating from Westminster School, Boyle attended
1190:
754:'s administration with more credibility in the Irish Parliament.
758:
463:
1809:
821:, Boyle named Richard as the heir to his estates. Another son,
702:
over a disputed money bill. The bill, which was drafted by the
450:. This triggered a standoff which was not resolved until the
1376:
Ruling Ireland, 1685-1742: Politics, Politicians and Parties
817:, succeeded to his father's titles in December 1764. In his
1066:
1064:
1062:
509:. Boyle's father was killed in action in 1693 during the
953:
951:
949:
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945:
943:
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583:
In 1729, Boyle successfully resisted an attempt by the
935:
933:
931:
929:
927:
925:
923:
921:
919:
917:
757:
On 27 December 1764, Boyle died of a sudden attack of
1279:
A History of Ireland: From the Earliest Times to 1922
718:
on 1754 and dismissed Boyle from all of his offices.
521:. His mother was Lady Mary O'Brien, the daughter of
438:
A legal crisis broke out in 1753 when the incumbent
412:
and successively representing the constituencies of
431:two years later, and was also chosen to serve as a
339:
324:
314:
294:
273:
268:
248:
232:
211:
195:
179:
158:
142:
126:
105:
93:
81:
71:
53:
23:
1440:
1442:"Boyle, Henry, first earl of Shannon (1696–1770)"
851:portrait of him, which as of 2021 resides in the
2224:Speakers of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801)
513:while serving under fellow English Army officer
809:, a distant cousin who was the daughter of the
1821:
1178:
769:at the age of 82. His corpse was interred in
8:
1451:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1363:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900
790:Parliament which by 1753 amounted to forty
16:Anglo-Irish politician and peer (1682–1764)
1828:
1814:
1806:
1566:
1130:
1094:
446:, dismissed Boyle due to the failure of a
41:
20:
1519:The Letters of Horace Walpole: Volume III
1332:A Companion to Eighteenth-Century Britain
1166:
1118:
1005:
1029:
957:
2214:Members of the Privy Council of Ireland
2179:Chancellors of the Exchequer of Ireland
1837:Chancellors of the Exchequer of Ireland
1448:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1154:
1106:
1041:
1017:
981:
908:
886:
868:
622:died, Boyle had considered running for
523:Murrough O'Brien, 1st Earl of Inchiquin
1191:Palace of Westminster Collections 2022
1142:
1082:
1053:
993:
969:
632:Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland
370:who sat for almost fifty years in the
2219:Peers of Ireland created by George II
1735:Speaker of the Irish House of Commons
1070:
624:speaker of the Irish House of Commons
364:speaker of the Irish House of Commons
55:Speaker of the Irish House of Commons
7:
1913:Robert Preston, 1st Baron Gormanston
800:Alan Brodrick, 1st Viscount Midleton
630:same year, Boyle was also appointed
497:. His father was Lieutenant-Colonel
1943:Robert St Lawrence, 3rd Baron Howth
528:Growing up, Boyle was educated at
14:
1551:Palace of Westminster Collections
1476:. Ulster Historical Foundation.
1424:. Ulster Historical Foundation.
840:Dictionary of National Biography
356:Henry Boyle, 1st Earl of Shannon
1521:. Vol. 3. Outlook Verlag.
1397:Hollis, Daniel Webster (2001).
1258:Crossland, Alice Marie (2017).
657:, serving as its commissioner.
597:Prime Minister of Great Britain
507:Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery
366:from 1733 to 1756. A prominent
2093:Sir William Yorke, 1st Baronet
396:family, Boyle was educated in
320:Lady Henrietta Boyle (m. 1726)
1:
2123:Sir John Newport, 1st Baronet
2108:Sir John Parnell, 2nd Baronet
1420:Johnston-Liik, E. M. (2006).
750:This was done to provide the
689:
638:with an annual salary of 800
511:War of the League of Augsburg
479:
462:. Boyle eventually died of a
378:
277:
2234:Politicians from County Cork
1472:Malcomson, A. P. W. (2003).
1465:UK public library membership
585:Dublin Castle administration
2058:Sir Ralph Gore, 4th Baronet
745:Boyle was appointed as the
505:officer who was the son of
2250:
1491:Stanbridge, Karen (2003).
1309:Cambridge University Press
1218:Cambridge University Press
761:in his stomach at Boyle's
681:A portrait of Boyle's son
673:Political crisis and death
626:, but decided against it.
318:Catherine Coote (m. 1715)
1843:
1793:
1782:
1772:
1763:
1758:
1751:
1741:
1732:
1724:
1719:
1705:
1679:Member of Parliament for
1677:
1665:
1651:
1636:Member of Parliament for
1634:
1622:
1608:
1588:
1576:
1569:
1235:Boyce, D. George (2003).
1212:Bartlett, Thomas (2010).
550:Williamite War in Ireland
424:for almost five decades.
349:
264:
221:
168:
115:
60:
49:
40:
2229:People from Castlemartyr
2138:William Vesey-FitzGerald
785:Personal life and family
767:Henrietta Street, Dublin
601:Privy Council of Ireland
2098:William Gerard Hamilton
1439:Magennis, Eoin (2008).
1326:McNally, Paddy (2006).
1277:Curtis, Edmund (2013).
835:Sir John Thomas Gilbert
747:Lord Lieutenant of Cork
433:Lord Justice of Ireland
2133:William Wellesley-Pole
1399:The History of Ireland
1374:Hayton, David (2004).
1368:Smith, Elder & Co.
1262:. Andrews UK Limited.
1237:Nationalism in Ireland
811:2nd Earl of Burlington
771:St Patrick's Cathedral
724:Marquess of Hartington
695:
536:, where he received a
452:Marquess of Hartington
1993:Sir Edward Waterhouse
1868:Thomas de Montpellier
1571:Parliament of Ireland
1457:10.1093/ref:odnb/3127
853:Palace of Westminster
825:, joined the British
792:members of parliament
704:British Privy Council
680:
542:Christ Church College
478:Henry Boyle was born
410:Parliament of Ireland
372:Parliament of Ireland
344:Christ Church, Oxford
2043:Sir Charles Meredyth
1858:Nicholas de Balscote
1591:Member of Parliament
1380:Boydell & Brewer
1354:Gilbert, John Thomas
1283:Taylor & Francis
1241:Taylor & Francis
807:Lady Henrietta Boyle
716:prorogued parliament
579:Parliamentary career
546:University of Oxford
406:University of Oxford
212:Member of Parliament
159:Member of Parliament
106:Member of Parliament
26:The Right Honourable
2199:Irish MPs 1727–1760
2194:Irish MPs 1715–1727
2189:Irish MPs 1703–1713
2143:Nicholas Vansittart
2033:Sir Robert Meredyth
1903:William Fitzwilliam
1848:Walter de Thornbury
1796:Baron Castle Martyr
1133:, pp. 165–166.
1073:, pp. 108–109.
1044:, pp. 410–411.
1020:, pp. 411–413.
984:, pp. 411–412.
687:Sir Joshua Reynolds
662:viceroys of Ireland
655:Irish revenue board
538:Queen's Scholarship
429:Irish revenue board
30:The Earl of Shannon
1958:Patrick Bermingham
1883:William de Bromley
1863:Adam de Harvington
1753:Peerage of Ireland
1720:Political offices
1214:Ireland: A History
1179:Johnston-Liik 2006
819:will and testament
732:peerage of Ireland
696:
593:Sir Robert Walpole
530:Westminster School
402:Westminster School
2151:
2150:
2068:Marmaduke Coghill
2008:Sir Richard Cooke
1888:Robert de Emeldon
1873:Thomas de Brayles
1804:
1803:
1773:Succeeded by
1742:Succeeded by
1706:Succeeded by
1695:Sir Matthew Deane
1685:1715–1756
1669:Sir John Perceval
1652:Succeeded by
1647:Sir Philips Coote
1642:1713–1715
1609:Succeeded by
1599:1707–1713
1528:978-3-7326-4154-3
1506:978-0-7391-0558-0
1483:978-1-9036-8833-5
1463:(Subscription or
1431:978-1-9036-8860-1
1412:978-0-3133-1281-6
1389:978-1-8438-3058-0
1345:978-1-4051-4963-1
1318:978-1-1080-3837-9
1292:978-1-1361-1132-7
1269:978-1-9113-9704-5
1250:978-1-1347-9741-7
1227:978-0-5211-9720-5
845:Stephen Slaughter
353:
352:
302:(aged 81–82)
239:Sir John Perceval
2241:
2184:Earls of Shannon
1963:Richard Delahide
1953:Edward Barnewall
1928:Sampson d"Artois
1893:John de Pembroke
1830:
1823:
1816:
1807:
1725:Preceded by
1690:St John Brodrick
1666:Preceded by
1623:Preceded by
1580:St John Brodrick
1577:Preceded by
1567:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1532:
1510:
1487:
1468:
1460:
1444:
1435:
1416:
1393:
1370:
1349:
1328:Dickinson, H. T.
1322:
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1231:
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1188:
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1086:
1080:
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1057:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1027:
1021:
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997:
991:
985:
979:
973:
967:
961:
955:
912:
906:
876:
873:
694:
691:
595:, the incumbent
565:Irish Parliament
561:House of Commons
484:
481:
383:
380:
301:
298:28 December 1764
282:
279:
269:Personal details
251:
235:
226:
198:
182:
173:
145:
133:St John Brodrick
129:
120:
96:
84:
65:
45:
21:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2154:
2153:
2152:
2147:
2023:Thomas Hibbotts
2003:Thomas Molyneux
1839:
1834:
1799:
1788:
1778:
1769:
1766:Earl of Shannon
1747:
1738:
1730:
1715:
1711:
1698:
1693:
1686:
1684:
1675:
1671:
1661:
1657:
1643:
1641:
1632:
1628:
1618:
1616:Jephson Busteed
1614:
1600:
1598:
1586:
1582:
1565:
1556:
1554:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1529:
1515:Walpole, Horace
1513:
1507:
1497:Lexington Books
1490:
1484:
1471:
1462:
1438:
1432:
1419:
1413:
1403:Greenwood Press
1396:
1390:
1373:
1366:. Vol. 6.
1352:
1346:
1325:
1319:
1299:
1293:
1276:
1270:
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1251:
1234:
1228:
1211:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1189:
1185:
1177:
1173:
1165:
1161:
1153:
1149:
1141:
1137:
1131:Stanbridge 2003
1129:
1125:
1117:
1113:
1105:
1101:
1095:Stanbridge 2003
1093:
1089:
1081:
1077:
1069:
1060:
1052:
1048:
1040:
1036:
1028:
1024:
1016:
1012:
1004:
1000:
992:
988:
980:
976:
968:
964:
956:
915:
907:
888:
884:
879:
874:
870:
866:
861:
787:
752:Duke of Bedford
736:Earl of Shannon
726:in March 1755.
692:
675:
620:William Conolly
581:
482:
476:
460:Earl of Shannon
381:
368:parliamentarian
319:
303:
299:
283:
280:
257:
249:
241:
233:
227:
222:
213:
204:
196:
188:
180:
174:
169:
160:
153:Jephson Busteed
151:
143:
135:
127:
121:
116:
107:
94:
82:
66:
61:
36:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2088:Anthony Malone
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2028:Henry Holcroft
2025:
2020:
2018:Henry Holcroft
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1978:Henry Draycott
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1938:Robert Norreys
1935:
1933:James Blakeney
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1878:Robert le Poer
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1853:John de Hotham
1850:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1810:
1802:
1801:
1791:
1790:
1785:Viscount Boyle
1780:
1779:
1774:
1771:
1762:
1756:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1740:
1731:
1728:Sir Ralph Gore
1726:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1707:
1704:
1676:
1667:
1663:
1662:
1655:Kilner Brasier
1653:
1650:
1633:
1624:
1620:
1619:
1610:
1607:
1587:
1578:
1574:
1573:
1564:
1563:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1527:
1511:
1505:
1488:
1482:
1469:
1436:
1430:
1417:
1411:
1394:
1388:
1371:
1350:
1344:
1323:
1317:
1297:
1291:
1274:
1268:
1255:
1249:
1232:
1226:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1183:
1171:
1169:, p. 123.
1167:Crossland 2017
1159:
1157:, p. 408.
1147:
1135:
1123:
1119:Malcomson 2003
1111:
1109:, p. 411.
1099:
1097:, p. 165.
1087:
1075:
1058:
1056:, p. 181.
1046:
1034:
1032:, p. 150.
1022:
1010:
1006:Malcomson 2003
998:
996:, p. 129.
986:
974:
972:, p. 113.
962:
913:
885:
883:
880:
878:
877:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
786:
783:
740:House of Lords
700:Duke of Dorset
674:
671:
608:Irish counties
591:for 21 years.
580:
577:
515:John Churchill
475:
472:
444:Duke of Dorset
351:
350:
347:
346:
341:
337:
336:
326:
322:
321:
316:
312:
311:
296:
292:
291:
275:
271:
270:
266:
265:
262:
261:
252:
246:
245:
236:
230:
229:
219:
218:
209:
208:
202:Kilner Brasier
199:
193:
192:
183:
177:
176:
166:
165:
156:
155:
146:
140:
139:
130:
124:
123:
113:
112:
103:
102:
97:
91:
90:
88:Sir Ralph Gore
85:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
58:
57:
51:
50:
47:
46:
38:
37:
32:
29:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2246:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2053:Philip Savage
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2038:Richard Jones
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2013:Dudley Norton
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1983:Robert Dillon
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1973:Thomas Cusack
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1908:John de Troye
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1831:
1826:
1824:
1819:
1817:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1786:
1781:
1777:
1776:Richard Boyle
1768:
1767:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1745:John Ponsonby
1737:
1736:
1729:
1723:
1718:
1714:
1713:Charles Boyle
1710:
1703:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1683:
1682:
1674:
1673:Alan Brodrick
1670:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1649:
1648:
1640:
1639:
1631:
1630:Robert Oliver
1627:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1606:
1605:
1604:Robert Foulke
1597:
1596:
1592:
1585:
1584:Robert Foulke
1581:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1553:
1552:
1547:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1530:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1479:
1475:
1470:
1466:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1443:
1437:
1433:
1427:
1423:
1418:
1414:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1372:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1324:
1320:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1275:
1271:
1265:
1261:
1256:
1252:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1233:
1229:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1192:
1187:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1151:
1148:
1145:, p. 41.
1144:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1127:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1088:
1085:, p. 67.
1084:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1030:Bartlett 2010
1026:
1023:
1019:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1002:
999:
995:
990:
987:
983:
978:
975:
971:
966:
963:
959:
958:Magennis 2008
954:
952:
950:
948:
946:
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
924:
922:
920:
918:
914:
911:, p. 34.
910:
905:
903:
901:
899:
897:
895:
893:
891:
887:
881:
872:
869:
863:
858:
856:
854:
850:
849:oil-on-canvas
846:
842:
841:
837:noted in the
836:
830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
803:
801:
795:
793:
784:
782:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
755:
753:
748:
743:
741:
737:
733:
727:
725:
719:
717:
713:
712:John Ponsonby
709:
705:
701:
688:
684:
679:
672:
670:
668:
663:
658:
656:
652:
648:
643:
641:
637:
633:
627:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
604:
602:
598:
594:
590:
589:British Crown
586:
578:
576:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
473:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
436:
434:
430:
425:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
348:
345:
342:
338:
335:
331:
328:6, including
327:
323:
317:
313:
310:
309:County Dublin
306:
297:
293:
290:
286:
276:
272:
267:
263:
260:
259:Charles Boyle
256:
253:
247:
244:
243:Alan Brodrick
240:
237:
231:
225:
220:
217:
210:
207:
203:
200:
194:
191:
190:Robert Oliver
187:
184:
178:
172:
167:
164:
157:
154:
150:
147:
141:
138:
137:Robert Foulke
134:
131:
125:
119:
114:
111:
104:
101:
100:John Ponsonby
98:
92:
89:
86:
80:
77:
74:
70:
64:
59:
56:
52:
48:
44:
39:
35:
27:
22:
19:
2174:Boyle family
2082:
2072:
2062:
2048:Bruno Talbot
1998:George Clive
1948:Walter Ivers
1898:Thomas Bache
1794:
1783:
1764:
1760:New creation
1759:
1733:
1688:
1678:
1645:
1635:
1602:
1589:
1557:18 September
1555:. Retrieved
1549:
1518:
1492:
1473:
1446:
1421:
1398:
1375:
1361:
1331:
1304:
1301:Delany, Mary
1278:
1259:
1236:
1213:
1200:Bibliography
1186:
1181:, p. v.
1174:
1162:
1155:Walpole 2018
1150:
1138:
1126:
1121:, p. 3.
1114:
1107:McNally 2006
1102:
1090:
1078:
1049:
1042:McNally 2006
1037:
1025:
1018:McNally 2006
1013:
1008:, p. 2.
1001:
989:
982:McNally 2006
977:
965:
909:Gilbert 1904
871:
855:collection.
847:to paint an
838:
831:
804:
796:
788:
775:bluestocking
756:
744:
728:
720:
708:George Stone
697:
659:
651:Lord Justice
644:
628:
605:
582:
554:
527:
503:English Army
487:Castlemartyr
477:
437:
426:
386:Castlemartyr
376:
355:
354:
300:(1764-12-28)
285:Castlemartyr
250:Succeeded by
223:
197:Succeeded by
170:
144:Succeeded by
117:
95:Succeeded by
62:
18:
2169:1764 deaths
2164:1682 births
2128:John Foster
2118:John Foster
2113:Isaac Corry
2103:John Foster
2083:Henry Boyle
2078:Arthur Hill
2073:Henry Boyle
2063:Henry Boyle
1923:Robert Dyke
1918:Hugh Banent
1709:Arthur Hyde
1700:Arthur Hyde
1681:County Cork
1659:George King
1626:John Ormsby
1612:Arthur Hyde
1358:Lee, Sidney
1143:Delany 2011
1083:Hollis 2001
1054:Curtis 2013
994:Hayton 2004
970:Hayton 2004
779:Mary Delany
777:and artist
714:, the Duke
693: 1759
573:County Cork
499:Henry Boyle
491:County Cork
483: 1682
422:County Cork
394:Anglo-Irish
382: 1682
289:County Cork
281: 1682
255:Arthur Hyde
234:Preceded by
216:County Cork
206:George King
186:John Ormsby
181:Preceded by
149:Arthur Hyde
128:Preceded by
83:Preceded by
2158:Categories
1988:John Bathe
1800:1756–1764
1789:1756–1764
1770:1756–1764
1739:1733–1756
1702:1747–1756
1638:Kilmallock
1467:required.)
1071:Boyce 2003
859:References
827:Royal Navy
667:Penal Laws
647:money bill
569:Kilmallock
474:Early life
466:attack in
448:money bill
418:Kilmallock
163:Kilmallock
1968:John Alan
1697:1728–1747
1692:1715–1728
1517:(2018) .
1303:(2011) .
882:Footnotes
763:townhouse
616:Waterford
470:in 1764.
340:Education
315:Spouse(s)
228:1715–1756
224:In office
175:1713–1715
171:In office
122:1707–1713
118:In office
76:George II
67:1733–1756
63:In office
1595:Midleton
1538:Websites
1356:(1904).
636:sinecure
557:Midleton
519:Flanders
414:Midleton
404:and the
360:PC (Ire)
325:Children
110:Midleton
1360:(ed.).
1330:(ed.).
815:Richard
734:as the
683:Richard
563:of the
559:in the
544:at the
495:Ireland
458:as the
456:peerage
440:viceroy
398:England
390:Ireland
330:Richard
72:Monarch
1687:With:
1644:With:
1601:With:
1525:
1503:
1480:
1461:
1428:
1409:
1386:
1342:
1315:
1289:
1266:
1247:
1224:
823:Robert
640:pounds
534:London
468:Dublin
442:, the
392:to an
334:Robert
305:Dublin
1336:Wiley
1205:Books
864:Notes
501:, an
377:Born
1593:for
1559:2022
1523:ISBN
1501:ISBN
1478:ISBN
1426:ISBN
1407:ISBN
1384:ISBN
1340:ISBN
1313:ISBN
1287:ISBN
1264:ISBN
1245:ISBN
1222:ISBN
759:gout
710:and
634:, a
614:and
612:Cork
464:gout
420:and
332:and
295:Died
274:Born
214:for
161:for
108:for
1453:doi
765:on
685:by
610:of
532:in
517:in
485:in
400:at
384:in
2160::
1548:.
1499:.
1495:.
1445:.
1405:.
1401:.
1382:.
1378:.
1338:.
1334:.
1311:.
1307:.
1285:.
1281:.
1243:.
1239:.
1220:.
1216:.
1061:^
916:^
889:^
829:.
742:.
690:c.
642:.
603:.
575:.
552:.
525:.
493:,
489:,
480:c.
416:,
388:,
379:c.
358:,
307:,
287:,
278:c.
34:PC
1829:e
1822:t
1815:v
1561:.
1531:.
1509:.
1486:.
1459:.
1455::
1434:.
1415:.
1392:.
1348:.
1321:.
1295:.
1272:.
1253:.
1230:.
1193:.
960:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
