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Henry Johnson (shipbuilder)

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110:. in the first Exclusion Parliament, He was reasonably active and was appointed to six committees, including that to examine the disbandment accounts. He is said to have voted against exclusion. He did not stand for Parliament again. From 1679 to 1680 he was Commissioner for Assessment for Aldeburgh. He was knighted at his own house at Blackwall by the King on 8 March 1680. In 1683 he became a committee member of the East India Company. 77: 46: 89:
in August 1660 and became Commissioner for sewers for Havering and Dagenham levels in September 1660. In 1662 he bought Friston estate, three miles from Aldeburgh, from Thomas Bacon, and rebuilt the Hall. From 1662, Charles II encouraged merchant shipbuilding by offering a bounty in remission of
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settled at Aldeburgh and was MP for the borough in 1597. His mother’s family were shipbuilders of Kent. He succeeded his father in 1636. In 1639 he was apprenticed as a shipbuilder to his cousin Phineas Pett, the Royal Shipwright. He married Dorothy Lord, daughter of William Lord of Melton, Kent,
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who as senior clerk in the Navy office commissioned a survey in 1666 which Johnson’s yard had the greatest capacity of all commercial yards on the Thames. As business expanded there was a shortage of skilled labour and Johnson had to seek assurances that his carpenters and other work were not set
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because the finances of the company were poor, and its business was affected by the Civil War. Johnson was able to buy the yard for £4,350. He lived at Blackwall in the house at the entrance to the dockyard at the north-west corner of the yard. Between 1653 and 1656 he bought land outside the yard
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and he built the Globe Tavern and the coopers' buildings and a slaughter house. In 1656, the property was described as having three docks, two launching slips, two cranes, and storehouses. In 1659, he commissioned the building of a large wet dock which was the largest on the river for 30 years.
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Johnson was Commissioner for sewers for Middlesex in 1647. By 1651 he was building ships for both the merchant service and the Commonwealth navy at Deptford, constructing two ships of over 500 tons at Deptford for the government in 1649 and 1650. The
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Johnson died at Bath and was buried on 19 November 1683 in the East India Company chapel at Poplar, for which he had contributed towards the building costs. Under his will almshouses were built at Poplar for six ships’ carpenters. He left two sons,
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After the Restoration, Johnson became one of the leading shipbuilders and owners of the time. The size of the merchant navy grew considerably, and the Dutch Wars increased the demand for naval shipping. He. was a Younger Brother of
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Johnson was baptized on. 25 January 1623, the eldest son of Francis Johnson of Aldeburgh and his wife Mary Pett, daughter of Peter Pett of Deptford, Kent. His father was descended from a merchant family and his great-grandfather
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customs to their builders. Johnson was building ships for the Royal Navy and the East India Company, in which he held £1,200 stock. In 1663, he was a member of the Royal Adventurers into Africa.. He was a great friend of
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in 1679. He was one of the leading commercial shipbuilders on the River Thames during the period of enormous mercantile expansion and the Dutch wars after the Restoration..
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in 1672. From 1677 to 1680, he was Commissioner for assessment for Middlesex and Suffolk, and by 1678 was a captain. of Middlesex foot militia.
231: 107: 300: 290: 280: 220: 155: 186:"'Blackwall Yard: Development, to c.1819', in Survey of London: Volumes 43 and 44, Poplar, Blackwall and Isle of Dogs" 124: 248: 216: 295: 285: 120: 33: 53: 20: 95:
upon by the press gangs. He continued to take a share of the merchants business and was a member of the
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At the first general election of 1679, Johnson was returned as
8: 203: 188:. British History Online. pp. 553–565 68:decided to sell its shipyard and docks at 50:The East India Company's Yard at Deptford 136: 179: 177: 175: 173: 150: 148: 146: 144: 142: 140: 7: 14: 80:Poplar and Blackwall dock, 1703 158:. History of Parliament Online 1: 317: 301:17th-century shipbuilders 245: 225: 213: 206: 184:Hermione Hobhouse (ed.). 291:Members of Trinity House 54:National Maritime Museum 127:, and three daughters. 81: 60: 208:Parliament of England 79: 48: 37:on 13 December 1648. 281:English shipbuilders 228:Member of Parliament 221:Sir John Holland, Bt 104:Member of Parliament 97:Royal Africa Company 241:Sir Richard Haddock 82: 66:East India Company 61: 259: 258: 246:Succeeded by 17:Sir Henry Johnson 308: 296:Knights Bachelor 286:English MPs 1679 214:Preceded by 204: 198: 197: 195: 193: 181: 168: 167: 165: 163: 152: 114:Death and legacy 52:, 17th Century, 21:House of Commons 316: 315: 311: 310: 309: 307: 306: 305: 261: 260: 255: 251: 237: 235: 223: 219: 202: 201: 191: 189: 183: 182: 171: 161: 159: 154: 153: 138: 133: 116: 43: 34:Francis Johnson 29: 12: 11: 5: 314: 312: 304: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 263: 262: 257: 256: 247: 244: 224: 215: 211: 210: 200: 199: 169: 135: 134: 132: 129: 115: 112: 42: 39: 28: 25: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 313: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 268: 266: 254: 253:John Corrance 250: 243: 242: 234: 233: 229: 222: 218: 212: 209: 205: 187: 180: 178: 176: 174: 170: 157: 151: 149: 147: 145: 143: 141: 137: 130: 128: 126: 122: 113: 111: 109: 105: 100: 98: 93: 88: 87:Trinity House 78: 74: 71: 67: 59: 55: 51: 47: 40: 38: 35: 26: 24: 22: 18: 271:1620s births 239: 236:1679 226: 190:. Retrieved 160:. Retrieved 117: 101: 92:Samuel Pepys 83: 62: 49: 30: 16: 15: 276:1683 deaths 265:Categories 249:John Bence 217:John Bence 131:References 27:Early life 232:Aldeburgh 108:Aldeburgh 70:Blackwall 58:Greenwich 125:William 238:With: 192:7 July 162:7 July 41:Career 121:Henry 230:for 194:2019 164:2019 123:and 106:for 267:: 172:^ 139:^ 56:, 196:. 166:.

Index

House of Commons
Francis Johnson

National Maritime Museum
Greenwich
East India Company
Blackwall

Trinity House
Samuel Pepys
Royal Africa Company
Member of Parliament
Aldeburgh
Henry
William






"JOHNSON, Henry (1623-83), of Blackwall, Mdx. and Friston, Suff"




"'Blackwall Yard: Development, to c.1819', in Survey of London: Volumes 43 and 44, Poplar, Blackwall and Isle of Dogs"
Parliament of England
John Bence
Sir John Holland, Bt

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