33:
803:
In June 1896, Closson left the Army because he had reached the mandatory retirement age of 64. In retirement, he resided in
Washington, D.C. In April 1904, Congress enacted a law permitting Union Army officers who had retired from the regular army at a rank lower than brigadier general to be advanced
695:
in
Washington, D.C., from 1893 to 1896. From 1890 to 1891 he performed additional duty as a member of the Army's Board on Gun Factories and Steel Forgings for High Power Guns. In addition, he served as a member of the board of visitors for the artillery school at
331:
veterans of the Civil War who had retired from the regular army at a rank lower than brigadier general to be advanced one grade on the Army's retired list. He died in
Washington, D.C., on July 15, 1917, and was buried at
675:, and he commanded the regiment and the post at Fort Adams, Rhode Island from June 1888 to May 1889. From 1888 to 1893, Closson performed additional duty as a member of the Army's Board of Ordnance and Fortifications.
854:
In
October 1857, Closson married Olivia Adelaide Burke (1835–1866). They were the parents of two children, Henry and Olivia. In 1868, Closson married Julia Woodbridge Terry, a cousin of Major General
1402:
846:, and collected more than 10,000 books, including rare volumes and first editions. After his death, his library was sold at auction in several lots by Walpole Galleries of New York City.
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644:, Florida from January 1877 to June 1879. After a leave of absence, from October 1879 to June 1880, Closson commanded the post at Fort Barrancas. He was in command at
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attacks on
November 22 and 23, 1861, January 1, 1862, and May 8, 1862. From May to December 1862 Closson was chief of artillery for the District of
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Closson authored numerous articles for professional journals and other publications during his career and in retirement. A partial list includes:
471:
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976:"Henry W. Closson in Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, N.Y., Volumes II-VI"
664:
564:
400:
301:
805:
384:
324:
137:
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408:
407:, California, from 1854 to 1855. In 1855 and 1856 he accompanied Army officer Nathaniel Michler during Michler's survey of the
1299:
528:
After a leave of absence, Closson served as XIX Corps chief of artillery from
October 1863 to July 1864. He took part in the
356:
359:. He graduated in 1854 ranked eighth of 46. His classmates included several individuals who attained prominence during the
1387:
672:
634:
575:
364:
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1061:"Class of 1854 in Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, N.Y."
816:
467:
333:
87:
541:
32:
626:
622:
511:
1056:
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from 1857 to 1859. From 1859 to 1860 he was again on duty at Fort Clark, Texas. From 1860 to 1861 he served at
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1190:
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289:
132:
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from May 24 to July 8, 1863, to include assaults on May 29 and June 14. Closson received promotion to
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to date from July 8, 1863, in recognition of his gallant conduct during the capture of Port Hudson.
1034:
692:
533:
416:
345:
61:
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804:
one grade on the Army's retired list. Closson qualified under these criteria, and was advanced to
609:
Closson served on recruiting duty at various posts from August 1866 to
January 1868. He served at
570:
After another leave of absence, Closson served as chief of artillery and cavalry ordnance for the
1170:
1133:. Honolulu, HI: Pacific Ocean Division, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. pp. 41–42 – via
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108:
1172:
Forty-sixth Annual
Reunion of the Association of Graduates of the United States Military Academy
438:
at the end of 1856, in 1857 Closson was assigned to duty in
Florida, where he took part in the
348:, on June 6, 1832, the son of Henry and Emily (Whitney) Closson. He was raised and educated in
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From
December 1876 to January 1877, Closson served at Plattsburgh Barracks. He was posted to
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to date from August 23 in recognition of his meritorious and gallant conduct at Fort Morgan.
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In retirement, Closson was a resident of Washington, D.C., In July 1904, he was promoted to
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from November 1 to December 31, 1864. From January to April 1865 he was inspector of the
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Following the conclusion of the Civil War, Closson served in artillery assignments at
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from December 1862 to March 1863. From March to August 1863, Closson took part in the
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from June to November 1880, Fort Barrancas from November 1880 to November 1881, and
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613:, New York from January 1868 to November 1872. His subsequent assignments included
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1304:. Vol. 2. Chicago, IL: Marquis Who's Who, Inc. 1950. p. 294 – via
834:, Hawaii in the early to mid 1900s, was named for Closson. Closson was fluent in
756:. New York, NY: Military Service Institution. May 1895. p. 457 – via
697:
603:
451:
380:
1259:
The Hamlin Family: A Genealogy of Capt. Giles Hamlin of Middletown, Connecticut
1112:(second ed.). New York, NY: L. R. Hamersly. 1901. p. 200 – via
443:
328:
212:
112:
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The Library of the Late General Henry W. Closson of Washington, D.C.: Part 4
435:
404:
309:
789:. Philadelphia, PA: L. R. Hamersly. December 1904. p. 715 – via
1155:. New York, NY: R. R. Bowker Co. October 2, 1920. p. 995 – via
1109:
Companions of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
740:. Philadelphia, PA: L. R. Hamersly. August 1892. p. 125 – via
701:
649:
595:
194:
724:. Philadelphia, PA: L. R. Hamersly. January 1885. p. 9 – via
552:
317:
1175:. Saginaw, MI: Seemann & Peters. 1915. pp. 55–57 – via
773:. Philadelphia, PA: J. B. Lippincott Company. p. 156 – via
835:
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to accept it in the 1st Artillery. He took part in the defense of
1149:"The Auction Season of 1920–1921: The Rare Book Experts Prophecy"
1014:. Vol. I. Albany, NY: Joel Munsell. p. 102 – via
415:, where he took part in scouting and pursuit of several bands of
1284:. Newport, Rhode Island. January 3, 1964. p. 2 – via
754:
Journal of the Military Service Institution of the United States
1262:. Exira, IA: H. Franklin Andrews. pp. 250–251 – via
1195:. New York, NY: Walpole Galleries. 1919. p. 1 – via
1219:. Boston, MA: Henry W. Dutton and Son. p. 56 – via
667:
on September 14, 1883. In April 1888, Closson was promoted to
815:. He died in Washington on July 15, 1917, and was buried at
1241:. Pittsfield, MA. December 26, 1896. p. 3 – via
861:
Closson's daughter Ellen was the wife of Brigadier General
858:. They were the parents of two daughters, Julie and Ellen.
478:, Florida from May 1861 to May 1862, including response to
276:(June 6, 1832 – July 15, 1917) was a career officer in the
1086:"Col. Henry W. Closson, U.S.A. Retired, Has Been Promoted"
1038:. Middlebury, VT. August 27, 1850. p. 2 – via
830:, an artillery position that was part of the defenses of
1092:. Springfield, VT. July 1, 1904. p. 4 – via
813:
Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
419:
as part of the effort to force their settlement on the
352:, where his father was a prominent attorney and judge.
288:, he served from 1854 to 1896 and attained the rank of
327:
in accordance with a newly-passed law which permitted
683:
Closson continued in command of the 4th Artillery at
659:
From September 1882 to June 1888, Closson commanded
1403:
United States Army Field Artillery Branch personnel
1011:
The History of the Descendants of Elder John Strong
865:. His daughter Julie was the wife of Major General
621:, New York from December 1875 to October 1876, and
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771:The Colonel's Christmas Dinner and Other Stories
563:from August 10 to 23. He was promoted to brevet
454:, Texas, and in early 1861 he performed duty at
243:Julia Woodbridge Terry (m. 1868–1917, his death)
1383:United States Army personnel of the Indian Wars
629:. On November 1, 1876, Closson was promoted to
602:, New York from October 1865 to June 1866, and
241:Olivia Adelaide Burke (m. 1857–1866, her death)
8:
625:, from October to November 1876, during the
547:Closson was corps chief of artillery in the
498:as commander of artillery for 4th Division,
1208:
1206:
466:In May 1861, Closson declined promotion to
1330:. Arlington, VA: Office of Army Cemeteries
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355:In 1850, Closson began attendance at the
292:. During the Civil War, Closson received
175:Chief of Artillery and Cavalry Ordnance,
1373:Military personnel from Washington, D.C.
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363:and the years that followed, including
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1278:"Mrs. H. H. Whitney, Widow of General"
399:Closson was initially assigned to the
1378:United States Military Academy alumni
1030:"The Appointment of Henry W. Closson"
617:from November 1872 to December 1875,
606:, New York from July to August 1866.
7:
1008:Dwight, Benjamin Woodbridge (1871).
532:of March to May 1864, including the
304:to recognize his heroism during the
1235:"Death or Mrs. Ellen Terry Johnson"
663:, New York, and he was promoted to
430:After performing garrison duty at
344:Henry Whitney Closson was born in
168:Chief of Artillery, 4th Division,
14:
1324:"Burial Record, Henry W. Closson"
411:. In 1856, Closson was posted to
1368:People from Springfield, Vermont
1256:Andrews, Henry Franklin (1900).
718:"McDowell and Tyler at Bull Run"
578:, and he commanded a battery in
383:. Closson was commissioned as a
158:Chief of Artillery, District of
149:U.S. Army Field Artillery Branch
122:1854–1861, 1865–1896 (U.S. Army)
1363:People from Whitingham, Vermont
750:"A Paper On Military Libraries"
734:"Chronicles of Carter Barracks"
403:and performed frontier duty at
1213:Boutelle, John Alonzo (1864).
555:of August 1864, including the
486:. He commanded the Battery of
357:United States Military Academy
1:
1216:The Burke and Alvord Memorial
442:. He was assigned to duty at
173:Chief of Artillery, XIX Corps
38:
811:Closson was a member of the
502:, including the skirmish at
365:George Washington Custis Lee
209:4th Field Artillery Regiment
1393:United States Army generals
1328:Arlington National Cemetery
1127:Thompson, Erwin N. (1980).
817:Arlington National Cemetery
765:King, Charles, ed. (1895).
598:from July to October 1865,
409:Mexico–United States border
334:Arlington National Cemetery
88:Arlington National Cemetery
1419:
1066:. Chicago, IL: Bill Thayer
982:. Chicago, IL: Bill Thayer
623:Edgefield, South Carolina
582:from April to July 1865.
512:Battle of Vermilion Bayou
421:Brazos Indian Reservation
30:
16:US Army brigadier general
572:Middle Military Division
542:Battle of Monett's Ferry
177:Middle Military Division
1130:Pacific Ocean Engineers
783:"Beyond and Back Again"
691:from 1889 to 1893, and
576:Horse Artillery Brigade
559:from August 4 to 7 and
538:Battle of Pleasant Hill
514:on April 17, 1863, and
1301:Who Was Who In America
1153:The Publishers' Weekly
540:on April 9, 1864, and
492:Department of the Gulf
488:Baton Rouge, Louisiana
401:1st Artillery Regiment
165:Baton Rouge, Louisiana
124:1861–1866 (Union Army)
1064:penelope.uchicago.edu
980:penelope.uchicago.edu
767:"The Colonel's Story"
423:. He was promoted to
119:Years of service
1090:Springfield Reporter
863:Henry Howard Whitney
799:Retirement and death
671:as commander of the
646:Little Rock Barracks
619:Plattsburgh Barracks
580:Winchester, Virginia
561:Siege of Fort Morgan
557:Siege of Fort Gaines
549:Battle of Mobile Bay
516:Siege of Port Hudson
508:Battle of Irish Bend
496:Bayou Teche campaign
432:Baton Rouge Barracks
350:Springfield, Vermont
314:Siege of Fort Morgan
306:Siege of Port Hudson
282:American Indian Wars
260:Henry Howard Whitney
228:American Indian Wars
191:Little Rock Barracks
182:Winchester, Virginia
37:Closson in uniform,
1388:Union Army officers
1239:The Berkshire Eagle
1035:Middlebury Register
693:Washington Barracks
544:on April 23, 1864.
534:Battle of Mansfield
510:on April 14, 1863,
506:on April 13, 1863,
346:Whitingham, Vermont
280:. A veteran of the
62:Whitingham, Vermont
787:The United Service
738:The United Service
722:The United Service
665:lieutenant colonel
627:Red Shirt Campaign
565:lieutenant colonel
536:on April 8, 1864,
530:Red River campaign
504:Grand Lake Landing
462:American Civil War
440:Third Seminole War
373:Oliver Otis Howard
361:American Civil War
302:lieutenant colonel
286:American Civil War
278:United States Army
232:American Civil War
109:United States Army
1057:Cullum, George W.
972:Cullum, George W.
806:brigadier general
615:Savannah, Georgia
427:in October 1856.
413:Fort Clark, Texas
385:second lieutenant
325:brigadier general
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1185:
1177:Google Books
1171:
1165:
1157:Google Books
1152:
1143:
1135:Google Books
1129:
1122:
1114:Google Books
1108:
1102:
1089:
1080:
1068:. Retrieved
1063:
1033:
1024:
1016:Google Books
1010:
984:. Retrieved
979:
860:
856:Alfred Terry
853:
832:Pearl Harbor
826:
810:
802:
791:Google Books
786:
775:Google Books
770:
758:Google Books
753:
742:Google Books
737:
726:Google Books
721:
711:
682:
679:Later career
658:
654:Fort Niagara
639:
608:
592:Fort McHenry
589:
569:
546:
527:
476:Fort Pickens
465:
448:Rhode Island
429:
398:
354:
343:
322:
273:
272:
267:(son in law)
262:(son in law)
224:Battles/wars
217:Rhode Island
199:Fort Niagara
74:(1917-07-15)
59:June 6, 1832
18:
1358:1917 deaths
1353:1832 births
698:Fort Monroe
604:Fort Porter
480:Confederate
458:, Florida.
456:Fort Taylor
452:Fort Duncan
381:Zenas Bliss
180:Battery of
163:Battery of
42: 1892
1347:Categories
873:References
444:Fort Adams
340:Early life
329:Union Army
213:Fort Adams
206:, New York
201:, New York
113:Union Army
95:Allegiance
55:1832-06-06
1334:August 2,
1070:August 2,
986:August 2,
500:XIX Corps
484:Pensacola
436:Louisiana
405:Fort Yuma
310:Louisiana
256:Relations
238:Spouse(s)
188:, Florida
170:XIX Corps
160:Pensacola
1059:(1868).
702:Virginia
650:Arkansas
596:Maryland
284:and the
248:Children
195:Arkansas
155:Commands
103:Service/
689:Georgia
669:colonel
633:in the
553:Alabama
470:in the
468:captain
318:Alabama
290:colonel
133:Colonel
850:Family
844:Hebrew
842:, and
823:Legacy
520:brevet
379:, and
294:brevet
135:(Army)
105:branch
83:Buried
64:, U.S.
840:Greek
836:Latin
631:major
523:major
298:major
1336:2021
1072:2021
988:2021
312:and
300:and
145:Unit
129:Rank
69:Died
49:Born
494:'s
387:of
1349::
1326:.
1280:.
1237:.
1205:^
1151:.
1088:.
1048:^
1032:.
996:^
978:.
881:^
869:.
838:,
819:.
785:.
769:.
752:.
736:.
720:.
704:.
700:,
687:,
648:,
637:.
594:,
551:,
446:,
434:,
391:.
375:,
371:,
367:,
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320:.
316:,
308:,
215:,
193:,
39:c.
1338:.
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1199:.
1179:.
1159:.
1137:.
1116:.
1096:.
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1018:.
990:.
793:.
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760:.
744:.
728:.
251:4
57:)
53:(
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