1013:” and “saw no way to reconcile religion with science”. However, following the view of Kotarbiński, he believed that atheism should be distinguished as part of the worldview from “godlessness, or mocking religion, or eliminating it by force”, and was “as far as possible from imposing a secular worldview on other people”.
1325:
772:. In the years 1991–1992 he was a visiting professor of philosophy at the University of Warsaw. In 1995 he took part in the 6th Polish Philosophical Congress in Toruń, where he gave a lecture on reasoning in the Polish language. In 2001 he presented a paper at the Tarski Centenary conference in Warsaw.
709:
In 1962, Henryk Hiż and his wife obtained
American citizenship. From 1960, Hiż was an associate professor, and between 1964 and 1988 he was a full professor of linguistics at the University of Pennsylvania. In the years 1958–1981 he was the Deputy Head of the research group on transformation and text
1055:
In 2010, the Polish
Semiotics Society established the Henryk and Danuta Hiż Award as “an individual cash prize awarded in a competition for the best work on language philosophy and sign theory”. The Prize Fund is financial resources offered by Henryk and Danuta Hiż to a befriended Polish marriage,
978:
to designate the basic unit of logical examination (which revealed his ties with the Lwów–Warsaw school). He treated language as a set of sentences on which transformations operate; while language comprehension was considered closely related to the understanding of a sentence in the context of the
537:, Hiż continued his education in the underground university until 1944. At the time, he was appointed an assistant to Kotarbiński and Łukasiewicz, and ran the classes in their absence. In the wartime he made friends with Jerzy Pelc, Klemens Szaniawski, Jan Strzelecki,
916:”. In this way, he went beyond the interests of the Lwów–Warsaw school, claiming that it is possible and necessary to “develop formal logic so that it applies to natural language”, although “he did not postulate the full formalization of the language and its theory”.
759:
Hiż “never lost contact with the Polish scientific community and was keenly interested in the situation in his home country”. In the U.S., his home was “always welcoming guests from Poland”. He was active in the
1678:
1663:
702:. In 1953–1954 he returned to work at the University of Pennsylvania, where he lectured in philosophy. In 1954–1960 he was an assistant professor and associate professor of mathematics at
650:
He returned to Poland, where between 1949 and 1950 he was an adjunct at the
Faculty of Mathematics of the University of Warsaw, in the Department of Philosophy of Mathematics headed by
930:, who he met in 1951 at the University of Pennsylvania, and whom he considered the main creator of formal grammar, had the greatest influence on him in linguistics. Hiż did not share
1693:
1648:
1673:
1658:
761:
522:
at the university, Hiż together with a group of students used to stand against the wall instead of sitting during the lectures, to manifest their opposition to the
1288:. Biblioteka Myśli Semiotycznej. Vol. XXIII. Warszawa: Zakład Semiotyki Logicznej Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Polskie Towarzystwo Semiotyczne. pp. 11–18.
1633:
1238:. Biblioteka Myśli Semiotycznej. Vol. XXIII. Warszawa: Zakład Semiotyki Logicznej Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Polskie Towarzystwo Semiotyczne. p. 19.
714:. Occasionally, he was also a member of the Faculty of Computer Science and the Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Pennsylvania. He kept in touch with
1603:
1598:
557:
323:
1593:
1588:
1020:. In 2013, a selection of his writings made by Jan Woleński and Barbara Stanosz, translated in Polish by Barbara Stanosz, was published posthumously.
830:
1514:. Biblioteka Myśli Semiotycznej. Vol. XXIII. Warszawa: Zakład Semiotyki Logicznej Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Polskie Towarzystwo Semiotyczne.
448:. Henryk's mother, Emilia, was an architect, while his father Tadeusz Hiż was a journalist, who kept in touch with the Warsaw's bohemian circles.
620:). In the same year, Henryk and Danuta Hiż left for the United States, along with the post-war wave of Eastern European emigrants and refugees.
1643:
897:, 1929). With time, especially under the influence of American philosophers, Hiż began to abandon the absolutism of his professors in favor of
904:
From the late 1950s, “he mainly dealt with linguistics and its logical and philosophical foundations”, focusing his research program on the
756:
In 1988 he retired and has since worked as a retired professor of linguistics. He lectured in the fall semester of 1988 and spring of 1990.
534:
315:
1668:
1653:
1628:
1683:
1016:
In a number of his works he referred to the works of Polish philosophers, first of all
Kotarbiński, but also Stanisław Leśniewski and
990:, recommending “taking care not of good for as many people as possible, but of reducing evil equally to every human being”. He was a
1044:
In 1992, on the occasion of the seventy-fifth anniversary of his birth, disciples and friends of Henryk Hiż contributed to the book
564:
morally or nervously forced him to” do that. He worked in the Home Army's
General Command, in the ciphers department. Mathematician
452:
was, among others, a frequent guest in their house. Years later, Henryk Hiż said that “he obtained a lot from his parental home”.
733:. In 1968–1971 he was a visiting professor of philosophy at New York University. In 1973–1976 he was a lecturer in philosophy at
601:
440:
as the son of
Tadeusz Hiż and Emilia née Elżanowska. He had an older brother, Stanisław (1915–1999). In 1920, the family came to
99:
353:
In 1950, he permanently emigrated to the United States. He kept in touch with the
American logical environment, including with
703:
191:
542:
459:
in 1937. For two years he was an actor at the School
Theater of the Reduta Institute. In 1938, he performed in the play
803:
called him “an outstanding representative of Polish and
American analytical philosophy”, “the youngest disciple of the
1638:
1623:
1618:
750:
711:
1550:
655:
483:. In the late 1930s he associated with the so-called “democratic youth”, becoming one of the founding members of the
167:
882:
687:
507:
358:
199:
1447:
804:
300:
1613:
1608:
818:
812:
769:
695:
370:
1688:
552:
from a young age, and he was to say that he would not be able to use a gun even in self-defense, he joined the
987:
951:
923:
848:
796:
765:
746:
718:, who helped Hiż get employment in the U.S. In Philadelphia, Hiż made a close acquaintance with philosopher
640:
632:
412:
404:
366:
347:
260:
223:
215:
890:
589:
515:
441:
307:
1029:
943:
939:
742:
738:
670:
course slowly starting to dominate” at the time. In 1950 Henryk Hiż left with his wife back to the U.S.
362:
666:. “A short attempt to settle in the country after the war ended with disappointment”, also due to the “
659:
1583:
1578:
624:
609:
491:
339:
311:
159:
119:
734:
683:
565:
538:
472:
284:
276:
207:
175:
568:
taught him encryption. In 1943 Henryk Hiż married Danuta
Wicentowicz. In 1944 he took part in the
1429:
947:
893:. Kotarbiński had the greatest impact on the formation of his views (in particular with his work
866:
780:
699:
628:
411:, assuming that the linguistic work is primarily about linguistic behavior. He called himself a “
388:
380:
343:
183:
113:
1395:
1373:
861:
At the beginning of his career, he was interested in issues specific to the Lwów–Warsaw school:
613:
503:
383:. Strongly influenced by the Lwów–Warsaw school, initially in his research he was interested in
106:
1525:
299:, active for most of his life in the United States, one of the youngest representatives of the
824:
667:
651:
605:
573:
561:
449:
1340:
909:
810:
Hiż did not publish any book, but he authored about a hundred original papers, including in
679:
437:
255:
46:
42:
1512:
Fragmenty filozoficzne ofiarowane Henrykowi Hiżowi w siedemdziesiątą piątą rocznicę urodzin
1286:
Fragmenty filozoficzne ofiarowane Henrykowi Hiżowi w siedemdziesiątą piątą rocznicę urodzin
1236:
Fragmenty filozoficzne ofiarowane Henrykowi Hiżowi w siedemdziesiątą piątą rocznicę urodzin
1050:
Fragmenty filozoficzne ofiarowane Henrykowi Hiżowi w siedemdziesiątą piątą rocznicę urodzin
719:
569:
476:
335:
146:
800:
468:
776:
663:
592:. He considered the decision of Polish military command to start an uprising “unwise”.
519:
357:, and maintained lively contact with the Polish academic community. He lectured at the
64:
1299:
369:. In 1982 he received the Alfred Jurzykowski Foundation Award. He was a member of the
1572:
1017:
1010:
967:
927:
913:
854:
715:
644:
511:
354:
68:
931:
691:
581:
530:
523:
484:
327:
319:
895:
Elements of the Theory of Knowledge, Formal Logic and Methodology of the Sciences
955:
870:
636:
408:
400:
392:
377:
292:
280:
138:
898:
878:
836:
635:. In the years 1948–1949 he was a lecturer and tutor at Harvard. There he met
495:
1500:
Selected by Barbara Stanosz and Jan Woleński, translated by Barbara Stanosz.
959:
935:
920:
862:
585:
553:
384:
331:
518:, to which he later referred as his master. After the establishment of the
1360:
Stronnictwo Demokratyczne w warunkach demokratyzacji ustroju politycznego
1344:
991:
963:
842:
549:
480:
416:
1433:
1417:
729:
In 1966, Hiż was a lecturer at the Tate Institute for Advanced Study in
1002:
874:
455:
He attended the Mikołaj Rej High School in Warsaw, where he passed the
420:
396:
995:
983:
905:
730:
456:
445:
296:
242:
1006:
886:
792:
499:
288:
142:
1473:
1175:
Giełżyński, Witold (1960–1961). "Hiż Tadeusz Leon (1883–1945)".
783:, in the family tomb (LX headquarters, southern row, place 23).
764:. In 1976–1977 he was a visiting professor of philosophy at the
1056:
who then transferred the funds to the Polish Semiotic Society.
958:, according to which the subject of the linguist's work is not
658:, rector of which was Tadeusz Kotarbiński. He was friends with
403:
in relation to logic and philosophy. He described himself as a
877:. During this period, he appealed mostly to the philosophy of
526:
attitude of most of the then-academic staff and co-students.
580:). After the fall of the uprising, he was taken prisoner by
807:”, whose death resulted in the “real end” of this school.
694:. In the years 1951–1953 he was an assistant professor of
1284:
Hiż, Henryk (1992). "Mój życiorys (jeszcze nie cały)".
600:
After the liberation, he enrolled in philosophy at the
596:
Studies in Belgium and the U.S., short return to Poland
942:, while “recognizing the importance of the concept of
1326:"Logik, filozof języka, etyk: Henryk Hiż (1917–2006)"
912:. He “aimed to give a clear form to the grammar of
254:
241:
152:
134:
95:
85:
75:
53:
28:
21:
376:He published about one hundred original papers in
275:(8 October 1917 – 19 December 2006) was a Polish
1362:. Olsztyn: Olsztyńska Szkoła Wyższa. p. 19.
762:Polish Institute of Arts and Sciences of America
1679:Free University of Brussels (1834–1969) alumni
1551:"Konkurs o Nagrodę im. Henryka i Danuty Hiżów"
1229:
1227:
1225:
588:, where he stayed until the liberation of the
1694:Presidents of the Semiotic Society of America
1649:World War II prisoners of war held by Germany
1333:Archiwum Emigracji: Studia, Szkice, Dokumenty
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1205:
8:
399:. From the late 1950s, he dealt mainly with
1279:
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1273:
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1155:
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1111:
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1103:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1089:
678:Between 1950 and 1951 he was a lecturer at
654:. In the spring of 1950 he lectured at the
1674:Academic staff of the University of Warsaw
1545:
1543:
1319:
1317:
1263:
1261:
1259:
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1247:
1245:
1087:
1085:
1083:
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1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1035:Alfred Jurzykowski Foundation Award (1982)
475:. In the theater, he also met Ewa Kunina,
18:
1659:Academic staff of Jagiellonian University
1474:"Zarząd Cmentarzy Komunalnych w Krakowie"
1234:Hiż, Henryk (1992). "Kalendarium życia".
970:, although he consistently used the term
768:. In 1991 he was elected a member of the
674:Permanent emigration to the United States
16:Polish analytical philosopher (1917–2006)
1664:Academic staff of the University of Łódź
966:. He used the terminology introduced by
919:His work was maintained in the canon of
831:Philosophy and Phenomenological Research
361:between 1960 and 1988. In 1976 he was a
1160:Woleński, Jan (2013). "Słowo wstępne".
1065:
749:. In 1976, he was the President of the
498:. He attended lectures and seminars in
604:, where he and his wife studied under
1634:Polish emigrants to the United States
7:
1164:. Warszawa: Aletheia. pp. 7–14.
1418:"Chronicle of the Polish Institute"
994:and a tough critic of all forms of
436:He was born on October 8, 1917, in
1604:20th-century American philosophers
1599:21st-century American philosophers
14:
1454:. 27 December 2006. pp. C/11
1398:. The Semiotic Society of America
775:He died on December 19, 2006, at
737:. Between 1976 and 1977 he was a
560:. Later he justified that “a few
1594:20th-century Polish philosophers
1589:21st-century Polish philosophers
1376:. Muzeum Powstania Warszawskiego
432:Early life and German occupation
1302:. Encyklopedia Teatru Polskiego
1005:”, “he believed that religious
471:, portraying historical figure
954:he adopted the foundations of
724:The Verb “be” in Ancient Greek
334:. In 1944 he took part in the
1:
1644:Burials at Rakowicki Cemetery
901:and pluralistic eclecticism.
819:The Journal of Symbolic Logic
704:Pennsylvania State University
602:Université libre de Bruxelles
365:and a visiting fellow at the
192:Pennsylvania State University
100:Université libre de Bruxelles
1358:Żebrowski, Waldemar (2003).
1190:"Stanisław Hiż – Nekrolog".
1179:. Vol. IX. p. 539.
781:Rakowicki Cemetery in Kraków
710:analysis, subsidized by the
514:. He was most influenced by
1669:New York University faculty
1654:Columbia University faculty
1324:Karkowski, Czesław (2009).
1177:Polski Słownik Biograficzny
979:system of other sentences.
751:Semiotic Society of America
712:National Science Foundation
535:German occupation of Poland
490:In 1937 he enrolled at the
487:Democratic Club in Warsaw.
338:. In 1948, he defended his
316:German occupation of Poland
1710:
1629:Warsaw Uprising insurgents
946:”. Under the influence of
726:to Henryk and Danuta Hiż.
688:University of Pennsylvania
623:In 1948, Hiż defended his
558:Polish resistance movement
465:Kościuszko pod Racławicami
359:University of Pennsylvania
324:Polish resistance movement
200:University of Pennsylvania
1684:Harvard University alumni
1510:Pelc, Jerzy, ed. (1992).
1052:), edited by Jerzy Pelc.
813:The Journal of Philosophy
770:Warsaw Scientific Society
722:, who dedicated his book
696:philosophy of mathematics
556:and became active in the
543:Krzysztof Kamil Baczyński
461:Kościuszko near Racławice
457:matriculation examination
371:Warsaw Scientific Society
322:, he participated in the
266:
127:
612:. In 1946 they obtained
1009:was a manifestation of
988:negative utilitarianism
849:The Philosophical Forum
797:theoretical linguistics
766:Jagiellonian University
747:University of Cambridge
741:and visiting fellow at
633:Willard Van Orman Quine
367:University of Cambridge
224:Jagiellonian University
216:University of Cambridge
1162:Henryk Hiż. Wybór pism
1046:Philosophical Excerpts
956:linguistic behaviorism
779:and was buried at the
618:license en philosophie
529:After the outbreak of
409:linguistic behaviorist
285:philosophy of language
277:analytical philosopher
107:licence en philosophie
1526:"Semiotics in Poland"
1498:. Warszawa: Aletheia.
1030:Guggenheim Fellowship
944:linguistic competence
310:, Hiż studied at the
231:University of Warsaw
1528:. SemiotiX. May 2011
1494:Hiż, Henryk (2013).
1448:"Deaths: Hiz, Henry"
1428:(3): 315–352. 1985.
1345:10.12775/AE.2009.026
883:Stanisław Leśniewski
508:Stanisław Leśniewski
492:University of Warsaw
413:negative utilitarian
312:University of Warsaw
160:University of Warsaw
891:Tadeusz Kotarbiński
735:Columbia University
684:New York University
566:Stefan Mazurkiewicz
539:Andrzej Grzegorczyk
516:Tadeusz Kotarbiński
381:scientific journals
308:Tadeusz Kotarbiński
208:Columbia University
176:New York University
1639:Home Army officers
1624:American logicians
1619:American ethicists
1555:Studia Semiotyczne
1452:The New York Times
948:Leonard Bloomfield
805:Lwów–Warsaw school
791:He specialized in
700:University of Utah
660:Stanisław Ossowski
656:University of Łódź
629:Harvard University
584:and carried to an
548:Although he was a
415:”; and was also a
344:Harvard University
301:Lwów–Warsaw school
184:University of Utah
168:University of Łódź
114:Harvard University
1422:The Polish Review
914:colloquial speech
739:Guggenheim Fellow
652:Andrzej Mostowski
641:Percy W. Bridgman
637:Clarence I. Lewis
574:second lieutenant
572:, in the rank of
450:Franciszek Fiszer
363:Guggenheim Fellow
270:
269:
234:
228:
220:
212:
204:
196:
188:
180:
172:
164:
129:Scientific career
123:
111:
1701:
1614:Polish logicians
1609:Polish ethicists
1563:
1562:
1547:
1538:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1507:
1501:
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1414:
1408:
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1405:
1403:
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1370:
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1363:
1355:
1349:
1348:
1330:
1321:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1281:
1240:
1239:
1231:
1200:
1199:
1198:: 215−216. 1999.
1187:
1181:
1180:
1172:
1166:
1165:
1157:
960:mental processes
910:natural language
787:Work and thought
680:Brooklyn College
614:master's degrees
473:Bartosz Głowacki
279:specializing in
256:Doctoral advisor
250:
232:
226:
218:
210:
202:
194:
186:
178:
170:
162:
117:
103:
60:
57:19 December 2006
47:Russian Republic
38:
36:
19:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1698:
1689:Polish atheists
1569:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1549:
1548:
1541:
1531:
1529:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1509:
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1504:
1493:
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1478:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1457:
1455:
1446:
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1416:
1415:
1411:
1401:
1399:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1379:
1377:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1357:
1356:
1352:
1339:(10): 190–192.
1328:
1323:
1322:
1315:
1305:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1283:
1282:
1243:
1233:
1232:
1203:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1159:
1158:
1067:
1062:
1042:
1026:
986:, he advocated
962:, but language
789:
720:Charles H. Kahn
676:
598:
586:oflag in Lübeck
570:Warsaw Uprising
504:Jan Łukasiewicz
477:Juliusz Osterwa
434:
429:
336:Warsaw Uprising
248:
237:
147:formal language
116:
112:
102:
90:
80:
71:
62:
58:
49:
40:
34:
32:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1707:
1705:
1697:
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1691:
1686:
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1676:
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1666:
1661:
1656:
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1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1571:
1570:
1565:
1564:
1539:
1517:
1502:
1486:
1465:
1439:
1409:
1387:
1365:
1350:
1313:
1291:
1241:
1201:
1182:
1167:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1025:
1022:
1001:As a “radical
906:grammar theory
788:
785:
777:Cape May Point
675:
672:
664:Maria Ossowska
610:Eugène Dupréel
606:Chaïm Perelman
597:
594:
520:ghetto benches
467:) directed by
444:, settling in
433:
430:
428:
425:
306:A disciple of
268:
267:
264:
263:
258:
252:
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245:
239:
238:
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229:
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136:
132:
131:
125:
124:
97:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
65:Cape May Point
63:
61:(aged 89)
55:
51:
50:
41:
39:8 October 1917
30:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1706:
1695:
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1677:
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1600:
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1546:
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1396:"Who We Are"
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1374:"Henryk Hiż"
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1300:"Henryk Hiż"
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153:Institutions
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1579:1917 births
976:proposition
974:instead of
871:methodology
686:and at the
524:antisemitic
401:linguistics
393:methodology
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281:linguistics
233:(1991–1992)
227:(1976–1977)
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195:(1954–1960)
187:(1951–1953)
179:(1950–1951)
139:Mathematics
86:Citizenship
76:Nationality
1573:Categories
1561:(1). 2016.
1496:Wybór pism
1060:References
924:naturalism
899:pragmatism
879:nominalism
837:The Monist
743:Clare Hall
496:philosophy
405:naturalist
273:Henryk Hiż
35:1917-10-08
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964:behaviors
936:mentalism
921:scientist
863:semantics
668:Stalinist
554:Home Army
494:to study
438:Petrograd
427:Biography
385:semantics
332:Home Army
96:Education
43:Petrograd
1532:23 March
1479:23 March
1458:23 March
1434:25778155
1402:26 March
1380:23 March
1306:23 March
992:pacifist
972:sentence
940:nativism
875:sciences
843:Synthese
562:roundups
550:pacifist
481:Iwo Gall
417:pacifist
397:sciences
91:American
81:American
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825:Methods
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984:ethics
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631:under
590:Allies
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442:Poland
346:under
297:ethics
249:(1948)
247:
243:Thesis
171:(1950)
163:(1949)
135:Fields
89:Polish
79:Polish
1430:JSTOR
1329:(PDF)
1007:faith
887:reism
793:logic
625:Ph.D.
500:logic
340:Ph.D.
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