723:
1294:
1133:
40:
1711:
1647:
1213:
1186:
1000:
975:
710:
663:
536:
488:
1013:
872:
1550:
230:, who was appointed in 1805, is acknowledged as the first private secretary to the sovereign. However, the office was not formally established until 1867. Constitutionally there was some opposition on the part of ministers to the creation of an office which might grow to have considerable influence upon the sovereign. However, it was soon realised that the sovereign was in need of secretarial support, since his or her ministers had ceased to provide daily advice and support with the growth of ministerial government.
1596:
676:
842:
912:
622:
460:
788:
549:
1724:
501:
1442:
818:
587:
56:
1499:
1082:
213:
The office of private secretary was first established in 1805. As of 2024 the position has been held exclusively by men. One woman has served as both deputy and assistant private secretary and an additional two women have served as assistant private secretaries. The current private secretary position
257:
to organise the official programme of the sovereign, and to ensure its acceptability to both the sovereign and the government; these duties including drafting speeches, maintaining connection with other households, the
206:. They also have responsibility for the official programme and correspondence of the sovereign. Through these roles the position wields considerable influence. This is one of the most senior positions within the
3447:
309:
since 1972, although a small number have been given hereditary titles). Until 1965, peerages granted to
Private Secretaries were hereditary baronies, with the exception of Lord Knollys, who was created a
768:
1053:
936:
1032:
314:
in 1911. All private secretaries since the time of Lord
Stamfordham have been created peers, with the exceptions of Sir Alexander Hardinge (inherited his father's barony in 1944), Sir
3702:
2849:
2193:
3707:
2529:
2464:
2370:
2352:
2272:
1870:
1789:
1415:
1247:
1046:
761:
254:
to act as a channel of communication between the sovereign and his or her governments, and to advise the sovereign on constitutional, political or governmental questions;
3633:
2390:
1664:
1613:
1569:
1516:
1459:
1408:
1362:
1321:
1240:
1152:
1101:
1039:
929:
884:
1350:
1140:
641:
604:
568:
298:
3712:
2522:
2431:
2356:
2326:
2299:
2258:
2231:
2148:
2128:
2101:
1890:
1863:
1836:
1809:
1775:
1734:
202:, whose duties are largely ceremonial). The private secretary is the principal channel of communication between the monarch and the governments in most of the
3030:
2238:
1916:
740:
2363:
2306:
2162:
1657:
1606:
1562:
1509:
1452:
1401:
1355:
1314:
1233:
1145:
1108:
1094:
1025:
922:
854:
754:
634:
561:
3228:
3175:
2632:
2445:
1949:
1620:
1369:
722:
2397:
2121:
2094:
2074:
2051:
1523:
1473:
891:
800:
556:
3676:
2927:
2892:
2842:
2646:
1963:
1652:
44:
3697:
3522:
2613:
2594:
2575:
2502:
2459:
2006:
1923:
1770:
1396:
344:. However, he or she is involved in co-ordination between various parts of the household, and has direct control over royal communications, the
3270:
3180:
2858:
2545:
2483:
2205:
1968:
1942:
207:
191:
74:
1132:
3661:
3366:
3361:
2089:
917:
629:
467:
368:
170:
1293:
681:
3507:
3185:
3068:
2835:
2069:
1466:
1020:
879:
825:
383:
235:
98:
321:
Private secretaries to the sovereign are always appointed
Knights Bachelor, or knights of one of the orders of chivalry, typically the
3420:
3265:
3142:
2438:
2333:
2265:
2198:
2176:
2155:
1897:
1843:
1816:
1782:
364:
3562:
2877:
747:
733:
1710:
39:
3643:
3300:
3260:
2287:
3295:
2497:
1831:
1646:
1504:
2746:
2721:
2627:
2143:
1937:
1601:
1115:
1089:
1067:
950:
686:
372:
227:
195:
140:
130:
108:
3481:
2793:
2769:
3603:
3547:
3517:
3233:
3223:
2986:
508:
402:
which was established following a recommendation of the
Security Commission in 2004. The post was first held by Brigadier
399:
3255:
3022:
2914:
2404:
1557:
1309:
152:
1212:
1185:
999:
974:
709:
662:
535:
487:
3437:
3432:
3190:
3170:
1173:
407:
277:
to deal with the sovereign's official correspondence (including congratulatory messages), from members of the public,
3593:
3557:
3275:
3213:
2909:
349:
271:
1012:
871:
3666:
3537:
3332:
3096:
3007:
2116:
418:
3512:
3464:
3280:
3218:
3200:
3091:
2897:
2517:
1858:
1549:
334:
318:(declined as he felt titles to be a show of self-importance) and Sir William Heseltine (who is an Australian).
3427:
2827:
263:
3638:
3567:
3376:
3063:
1595:
795:
414:
81:
841:
3532:
3476:
3394:
3371:
3040:
2385:
1060:
943:
728:
675:
413:, who was in office 2004-2008. The private secretary has general oversight of security policy, though the
403:
239:
199:
3628:
3337:
3327:
3321:
3312:
3160:
3112:
326:
3671:
3356:
3083:
3047:
2991:
278:
86:
17:
3577:
3491:
3486:
3471:
3415:
3208:
3117:
2887:
426:
294:
267:
259:
115:
3649:
3552:
3387:
3122:
3073:
2226:
2040:
203:
2745:
The principal channel of communication between the monarch and the governments in Canada is the
2589:
3152:
2936:
2726:
2478:
2411:
2046:
1804:
1447:
911:
903:
422:
322:
120:
3623:
3610:
3598:
3542:
3247:
3165:
3127:
2872:
2426:
962:
621:
592:
459:
3656:
2953:
2941:
787:
548:
341:
330:
3410:
3442:
3287:
3243:
3137:
3132:
2963:
2608:
2321:
2253:
2212:
1729:
1723:
1254:
1228:
1159:
849:
702:
410:
345:
315:
286:
282:
231:
215:
147:
63:
55:
1441:
817:
340:
The private secretary is head of only one of the several operational divisions of the
3691:
3572:
3347:
3035:
3012:
2902:
2348:
1885:
500:
3527:
2958:
2946:
2882:
2570:
2189:
1911:
1287:
306:
2811:
1704:
1179:
586:
389:
the transmission of official documents that need to be signed by the sovereign.
355:
There are 57 people employed in the office of the monarch's private secretary.
968:
656:
481:
329:. The same is true for Principal Private Secretaries to other members of the
3616:
3381:
1206:
529:
293:
The position of private secretary is regarded as equivalent to that of the
993:
311:
2770:"'The firm': Royal org chart shows 1,133 people who work for the Queen"
2292:
2065:
597:
513:
302:
1498:
1081:
3448:
High
Constables and Guard of Honour of the Palace of Holyroodhouse
2831:
2043:
1767:
421:
has responsibility for the ceremonial bodyguards, such as the
234:
did not have a private secretary until she appointed
General
285:; and also to deal with the sovereign's private papers, the
2859:
Royal
Household in England, Scotland and the United Kingdom
363:
The private secretary is responsible for liaising with the
297:
of a government department. The incumbent is always made a
2022:
Assistant private secretaries to the sovereign since 1878
433:
List of private secretaries to the sovereign since 1805
1749:
Deputy private secretaries to the sovereign since 1972
270:, and the armed forces — the latter through the
379:
appointments that are formally made by the sovereign;
242:
had effectively been her secretary until his death.
3586:
3500:
3456:
3403:
3346:
3311:
3242:
3199:
3151:
3105:
3082:
3056:
3021:
3000:
2974:
2923:
2865:
176:
166:
158:
146:
136:
126:
114:
104:
94:
80:
32:
398:Reporting to the private secretary is the role of
301:on appointment, and has customarily received a
3634:Armour-Bearer and Squire of His Majesty's Body
2794:"Report of the Security Commission - May 2004"
2843:
8:
3703:Positions within the British Royal Household
3031:Central Chancery of the Orders of Knighthood
250:The principal functions of the office are:
3229:Master of the Children of the Chapel Royal
3176:Apothecary to the Household at Sandringham
2850:
2836:
2828:
54:
27:Leading position in the UK Royal Household
3708:1805 establishments in the United Kingdom
180:Deputy Private Secretary to the Sovereign
2025:
1752:
436:
190:is the senior operational member of the
3523:Official Harpist to the Prince of Wales
2761:
2738:
3181:Apothecary to the Household at Windsor
2924:Other great officers of the Household
382:the scheduling of the meetings of the
289:, and the monarchy's official website.
75:Royal Households of the United Kingdom
29:
3662:Gentleman Usher to the Sword of State
3322:Keeper (or Treasurer) of the Wardrobe
2893:His Majesty's Representative at Ascot
371:(PCO), and the Ministry of Justice's
7:
3713:Private Secretaries to the Sovereign
3057:Master of the Household's Department
493:(1760β1820; under regency from 1811)
18:Her Majesty's private secretary
3508:Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom
3271:Surveyor of the King's Works of Art
3069:Master of the Household of Scotland
691:(informally, while Prime Minister)
238:to the office in 1861; her husband
3421:Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard
3001:Privy Purse and Treasurer's Office
2982:Private Secretary to the Sovereign
188:private secretary to the sovereign
33:Private Secretary to the Sovereign
25:
3563:Sculptor in Ordinary for Scotland
2878:Vice-Chamberlain of the Household
2873:Lord Chamberlain of the Household
3644:Field Officer in Brigade Waiting
3186:Coroner of the Queen's Household
1722:
1709:
1645:
1594:
1548:
1497:
1440:
1292:
1211:
1184:
1131:
1080:
1011:
998:
973:
910:
870:
840:
816:
786:
721:
708:
674:
661:
620:
585:
547:
534:
499:
486:
458:
38:
3266:Surveyor of the King's Pictures
2866:Great officers of the Household
268:No. 32 (The Royal) Squadron RAF
200:great officers of the Household
196:sovereign of the United Kingdom
3698:Monarchy of the United Kingdom
2747:Canadian Secretary to the King
2722:Canadian Secretary to the King
1:
3604:Astronomer Royal for Scotland
3548:Principal Painter in Ordinary
3234:Honorary Chaplain to the King
3224:Gentleman of the Chapel Royal
2987:Director for Security Liaison
2883:Lord Steward of the Household
1389:Baron Charteris of Amisfield
400:director for security liaison
3338:Keeper of the Great Wardrobe
3256:Keeper of the Royal Archives
2915:Comptroller of the Household
2810:Magee, Matthew (June 2024).
2029:Assistant Private Secretary
3482:Keeper of the Queen's Swans
3367:Gentleman of the Bedchamber
3328:Comptroller of the Wardrobe
3191:Medical Officer to The King
3171:Apothecary to the Household
1684:Baron Young of Old Windsor
1174:Baron Hardinge of Penshurst
359:Liaison with the government
68:since 8 September 2022
3729:
3594:Defence Services Secretary
3558:Flower Painter in Ordinary
3518:Master of the King's Music
3276:Master of the Jewel Office
3214:Deputy Clerk of the Closet
2975:Private Secretary's Office
2910:Treasurer of the Household
1435:Baron Moore of Wolvercote
417:is also involved, and the
350:Defence Services Secretary
272:Defence Services Secretary
3538:Piper to the Queen Mother
3097:Cofferer of the Household
3023:Lord Chamberlain's Office
3008:Keeper of the Privy Purse
1756:Deputy Private Secretary
1702:
1688:
1683:
1651:
1644:
1285:
1270:
1225:
1223:
1204:
1177:
1172:
1137:
1130:
991:
985:
966:
961:
916:
909:
701:
654:
528:The Prince Regent, later
526:
442:
439:
419:keeper of the Privy Purse
153:At His Majesty's pleasure
90:(UK and the Commonwealth)
73:
51:
37:
3513:Master of the Ceremonies
3465:Master of the Staghounds
3404:Bodyguards and guardians
3333:Cofferer of the Wardrobe
3281:Treasurer of the Chamber
3219:Dean of the Chapel Royal
3201:Ecclesiastical Household
3092:Clerk of the Green Cloth
2954:Keeper of the Privy Seal
2898:Master of the Buckhounds
348:, and the office of the
3568:Grand Carver of England
3438:Silver Stick-in-Waiting
3377:Woman of the Bedchamber
3106:Lords/ladies-in-waiting
3064:Master of the Household
2928:Great Officers of State
2425:Lieutenant-Colonel Sir
2384:Lieutenant-Colonel Sir
2088:Lieutenant-Colonel Sir
557:Sir Benjamin Bloomfield
415:master of the household
3667:His Majesty's Botanist
3533:Piper to the Sovereign
3501:Arts and entertainment
3477:Master of the Harriers
3395:Page of the Backstairs
3372:Lady of the Bedchamber
3362:Lord of the Bedchamber
3292:Historiographer Royal
3041:Gentleman of the Horse
2703:Jennifer Jordan-Saifi
682:The Viscount Melbourne
198:(as distinct from the
3629:Personal aide-de-camp
3433:Gold Stick-in-Waiting
3428:Sovereign's Bodyguard
3161:Physician to the King
3113:Mistress of the Robes
1602:Sir Christopher Geidt
1448:Sir William Heseltine
327:Royal Victorian Order
264:The King's Helicopter
3639:King's Flag Sergeant
3357:Groom of the Chamber
3084:Board of Green Cloth
3048:Master of the Revels
2992:Royal Communications
1351:Sir Martin Charteris
1021:The Lord Stamfordham
593:Sir William Knighton
369:Privy Council Office
279:Royal Communications
87:The Right Honourable
3578:Pantler of Scotland
3492:Marker of the Swans
3487:Warden of the Swans
3472:Master of the Hawks
3416:Yeomen of the Guard
3209:Clerk of the Closet
3143:Mother of the Maids
3118:Master of the Robes
2888:Master of the Horse
1505:Sir Robert Fellowes
427:yeomen of the Guard
335:the Prince of Wales
305:upon retirement (a
295:permanent secretary
204:Commonwealth realms
3672:King's Bargemaster
3650:Warden of the Mint
3553:Painter and Limner
3388:Groom of the Stool
3123:Groom of the Robes
3074:Butler of Scotland
2227:Sir Frank Mitchell
2194:Alexander Hardinge
2177:The Earl of Cromer
2090:Frederick Ponsonby
2041:Lieutenant-Colonel
1730:Sir Clive Alderton
1348:Lieutenant-Colonel
1310:Sir Michael Adeane
1307:Lieutenant-Colonel
1229:Sir Alan Lascelles
1018:Lieutenant-Colonel
877:Lieutenant-Colonel
850:Sir Henry Ponsonby
796:Sir Charles Phipps
630:Sir Herbert Taylor
627:Lieutenant-General
554:Lieutenant-General
440:Private Secretary
64:Sir Clive Alderton
45:Royal Coat of Arms
3685:
3684:
3677:Funeral directors
3153:Medical Household
2937:Lord High Steward
2926:(currently among
2727:Private secretary
2713:
2712:
2628:Christopher Geidt
2479:William Heseltine
2047:Fleetwood Edwards
2019:
2018:
1993:David Hogan-Hern
1938:Christopher Geidt
1805:William Heseltine
1746:
1745:
1558:Sir Robin Janvrin
1141:Sir Alec Hardinge
904:Baron Stamfordham
580:Baron Bloomfield
423:gentlemen at arms
365:Cabinet Secretary
323:Order of The Bath
184:
183:
121:Buckingham Palace
16:(Redirected from
3720:
3653:
3624:Knight Marischal
3620:
3611:Geographer Royal
3599:Astronomer Royal
3543:Serjeant Painter
3468:
3391:
3324:
3248:Royal Collection
3166:Serjeant Surgeon
3128:Groom in Waiting
2852:
2845:
2838:
2829:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2766:
2750:
2743:
2681:Tom Laing-Baker
2635:
2616:
2597:
2578:
2548:
2532:
2527:
2505:
2486:
2467:
2448:
2443:
2436:
2427:Martin Charteris
2414:
2409:
2402:
2395:
2373:
2368:
2361:
2336:
2331:
2309:
2304:
2297:
2275:
2270:
2263:
2241:
2236:
2215:
2210:
2203:
2165:
2160:
2153:
2144:Sir Clive Wigram
2131:
2126:
2104:
2099:
2077:
2054:
2026:
2009:
1971:
1952:
1947:
1926:
1921:
1900:
1895:
1873:
1868:
1846:
1841:
1819:
1814:
1792:
1787:
1780:
1753:
1737:
1726:
1717:
1713:
1698:
1691:
1679:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1653:Sir Edward Young
1649:
1635:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1611:
1598:
1584:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1552:
1538:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1514:
1501:
1488:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1444:
1430:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1406:
1397:Sir Philip Moore
1384:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1360:
1336:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1300:
1296:
1277:
1266:
1257:
1252:
1245:
1238:
1219:
1215:
1192:
1188:
1162:
1157:
1150:
1135:
1118:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1084:
1070:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1030:
1015:
1006:
1002:
981:
977:
963:Viscount Knollys
953:
948:
941:
934:
927:
918:The Lord Knollys
914:
894:
889:
880:Sir Arthur Bigge
874:
857:
844:
820:
803:
790:
771:
766:
759:
752:
745:
738:
725:
716:
712:
689:
678:
669:
665:
644:
639:
624:
607:
602:
589:
571:
566:
551:
542:
538:
516:
509:Sir John McMahon
503:
494:
490:
462:
453:
437:
375:in relation to:
299:privy counsellor
58:
42:
30:
21:
3728:
3727:
3723:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3717:
3688:
3687:
3686:
3681:
3657:Gentleman Usher
3648:
3615:
3587:Other positions
3582:
3496:
3463:
3452:
3399:
3386:
3342:
3320:
3307:
3261:Royal Librarian
3238:
3195:
3147:
3101:
3078:
3052:
3017:
2996:
2970:
2942:Lord Chancellor
2925:
2919:
2861:
2856:
2826:
2816:
2814:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2778:
2776:
2774:www.insider.com
2768:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2754:
2753:
2744:
2740:
2735:
2718:
2670:Samantha Cohen
2631:
2612:
2593:
2574:
2544:
2543:Robin Janvrin,
2525:
2521:
2501:
2498:Robert Fellowes
2482:
2463:
2441:
2434:
2430:
2407:
2400:
2393:
2389:
2366:
2359:
2355:
2329:
2325:
2302:
2295:
2291:
2268:
2261:
2257:
2234:
2230:
2208:
2201:
2197:
2158:
2151:
2147:
2124:
2120:
2117:Arthur Davidson
2097:
2093:
2073:
2050:
2024:
2005:
2004:Matthew Magee,
1967:
1945:
1941:
1919:
1915:
1893:
1889:
1866:
1862:
1839:
1835:
1832:Robert Fellowes
1812:
1808:
1785:
1778:
1774:
1751:
1733:
1732:
1715:
1714:
1708:
1699:
1696:
1692:
1689:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1636:
1633:
1629:
1626:
1616:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1585:
1582:
1578:
1575:
1565:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1543:Baron Fellowes
1539:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1519:
1512:
1508:
1507:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1479:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1451:
1450:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1411:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1365:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1327:
1317:
1313:
1312:
1308:
1298:
1297:
1291:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1267:
1264:
1260:
1250:
1243:
1236:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1217:
1216:
1210:
1201:
1197:
1190:
1189:
1183:
1169:
1165:
1155:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1090:The Lord Wigram
1088:
1063:
1056:
1049:
1042:
1035:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1004:
1003:
997:
979:
978:
972:
946:
939:
932:
925:
921:
920:
887:
883:
882:
878:
853:
852:
848:
824:
799:
798:
794:
772:
764:
757:
750:
743:
736:
732:
731:
714:
713:
707:
690:
685:
684:
667:
666:
660:
637:
633:
632:
628:
600:
596:
595:
564:
560:
559:
555:
540:
539:
533:
512:
511:
507:
492:
491:
485:
466:
451:
450:
443:Term of office
435:
396:
361:
342:Royal Household
331:Royal Household
248:
224:
214:is held by Sir
208:Royal Household
192:Royal Household
89:
69:
67:
66:
62:
59:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3726:
3724:
3716:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3690:
3689:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3613:
3608:
3607:
3606:
3596:
3590:
3588:
3584:
3583:
3581:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3504:
3502:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3460:
3458:
3457:Animal keepers
3454:
3453:
3451:
3450:
3445:
3443:Yeomen Warders
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3424:
3423:
3413:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3392:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3353:
3351:
3350:and bedchamber
3344:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3317:
3315:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3305:
3304:
3303:
3298:
3290:
3288:Crown Jeweller
3285:
3284:
3283:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3252:
3250:
3244:Royal Archives
3240:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3205:
3203:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3157:
3155:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3145:
3140:
3138:Maid of Honour
3135:
3133:Page of Honour
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3109:
3107:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3088:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3033:
3027:
3025:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3010:
3004:
3002:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2978:
2976:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2968:
2967:
2966:
2964:Knight Marshal
2956:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2939:
2933:
2931:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2862:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2832:
2825:
2824:
2802:
2785:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2729:
2724:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2700:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2692:Matthew Magee
2689:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2678:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2643:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2624:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2609:Stuart Shilson
2605:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2586:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2567:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2540:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2494:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2475:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2456:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2422:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2344:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2322:Michael Adeane
2317:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2288:Godfrey Thomas
2283:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2254:Alan Lascelles
2249:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2223:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2085:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2062:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2001:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1934:
1933:
1930:
1929:February 1999
1927:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1854:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1827:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1727:
1719:
1718:
1716:(2022βpresent)
1701:
1694:
1686:
1685:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1650:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1599:
1591:
1590:
1589:Baron Janvrin
1587:
1580:
1573:
1553:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1534:
1527:
1502:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1445:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1339:
1332:
1325:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1284:
1280:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1262:
1258:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1176:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1136:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1085:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1016:
1008:
1007:
990:
987:
983:
982:
965:
960:
957:
954:
915:
907:
906:
901:
898:
895:
875:
867:
866:
864:
861:
858:
845:
837:
836:
834:
831:
828:
821:
813:
812:
810:
807:
804:
791:
783:
782:
780:
777:
774:
726:
718:
717:
700:
698:
695:
692:
679:
671:
670:
653:
651:
648:
645:
625:
617:
616:
614:
611:
608:
590:
582:
581:
578:
575:
572:
552:
544:
543:
525:
523:
520:
517:
504:
496:
495:
478:
476:
473:
470:
468:Herbert Taylor
463:
455:
454:
447:
444:
441:
434:
431:
395:
392:
391:
390:
387:
380:
360:
357:
346:Royal Archives
316:Alan Lascelles
291:
290:
287:Royal Archives
283:Court Circular
275:
255:
247:
244:
232:Queen Victoria
228:Herbert Taylor
223:
220:
216:Clive Alderton
182:
181:
178:
174:
173:
171:Herbert Taylor
168:
164:
163:
160:
156:
155:
150:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
118:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
84:
78:
77:
71:
70:
60:
53:
52:
49:
48:
43:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3725:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3651:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3618:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3585:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3573:Master Carver
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3499:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3455:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3402:
3396:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3348:Privy chamber
3345:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3245:
3241:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3204:
3202:
3198:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3154:
3150:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3104:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3081:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3049:
3046:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3036:Crown Equerry
3034:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3024:
3020:
3014:
3013:Royal Almonry
3011:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2973:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2922:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2904:
2903:Clerk Marshal
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2853:
2848:
2846:
2841:
2839:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2813:
2806:
2803:
2795:
2789:
2786:
2775:
2771:
2765:
2762:
2756:
2748:
2742:
2739:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2715:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2661:
2659:Douglas King
2658:
2657:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2561:
2559:Mary Francis
2558:
2557:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2524:
2519:
2518:Kenneth Scott
2515:
2514:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2440:
2433:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2392:
2387:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2349:Eric Mieville
2346:
2345:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2328:
2323:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2289:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2267:
2260:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2233:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2157:
2150:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2123:
2118:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2096:
2091:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2021:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1982:John Sorabji
1981:
1980:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1944:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1918:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1892:
1887:
1886:Robin Janvrin
1883:
1882:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1865:
1860:
1859:Kenneth Scott
1856:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1838:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1811:
1806:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1784:
1777:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1748:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1712:
1707:
1706:
1695:
1687:
1676:
1669:
1666:
1659:
1654:
1648:
1643:
1639:
1632:
1625:
1622:
1615:
1608:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1581:
1574:
1571:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1546:
1542:
1535:
1528:
1525:
1518:
1511:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1417:
1410:
1403:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1381:
1374:
1371:
1364:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1341:Baron Adeane
1340:
1333:
1326:
1323:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1295:
1290:
1289:
1281:
1274:
1273:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1230:
1222:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1175:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1142:
1134:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1001:
996:
995:
988:
984:
976:
971:
970:
964:
958:
955:
952:
945:
938:
931:
924:
919:
913:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
886:
881:
876:
873:
869:
868:
865:
862:
859:
856:
851:
847:Major-General
846:
843:
839:
838:
835:
832:
829:
827:
822:
819:
815:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
797:
792:
789:
785:
784:
781:
778:
775:
773:(informally)
770:
763:
756:
749:
742:
735:
730:
729:Prince Albert
727:
724:
720:
719:
711:
706:
705:
699:
696:
693:
688:
683:
680:
677:
673:
672:
664:
659:
658:
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2947:Purse Bearer
2815:. Retrieved
2805:
2788:
2777:. Retrieved
2773:
2764:
2741:
2647:Edward Young
2571:Tim Hitchens
2460:Philip Moore
2115:Colonel Sir
2070:Arthur Bigge
1964:Edward Young
1912:Mary Francis
1771:Philip Moore
1703:
1640:Baron Geidt
1288:Elizabeth II
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826:Charles Grey
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167:First holder
3652:(1216β1829)
3619:(1102β1261)
3467:(1738β1782)
3390:(1509β1901)
2386:Edward Ford
1705:Charles III
1690:8 September
1678:8 September
1627:8 September
1583:8 September
1422:12 November
1383:12 November
1299:(1952β2022)
1218:(1936β1952)
1180:Edward VIII
1005:(1910β1936)
980:(1901β1910)
715:(1837β1901)
668:(1830β1837)
541:(1820β1830)
260:Royal Train
148:Term length
3692:Categories
2812:"LinkedIn"
2779:2024-01-02
2757:References
2320:Major Sir
1932:June 1999
1671:17 October
1634:17 October
1576:4 February
1555:Lieutenant
1537:4 February
1530:19 October
1487:19 October
1276:6 February
1265:6 February
969:Edward VII
657:William IV
482:George III
333:, such as
281:, and the
105:Reports to
3617:Justiciar
3382:Chamberer
2590:Kay Brock
1328:1 January
1207:George VI
530:George IV
246:Functions
159:Formation
137:Appointer
127:Nominator
95:Member of
61:Incumbent
3313:Wardrobe
3301:Scotland
2716:See also
2142:Colonel
1999:Present
1740:Present
994:George V
704:Victoria
446:Peerage
425:and the
394:Security
312:viscount
226:Colonel
3296:England
2817:14 June
2066:Colonel
1480:1 April
1429:1 April
1376:1 April
1335:1 April
1226:Captain
1087:Colonel
823:General
793:Colonel
506:Colonel
465:Colonel
452:(Reign)
449:Monarch
325:or the
303:peerage
222:History
194:of the
1697:15 May
1191:(1936)
367:, the
177:Deputy
2797:(PDF)
2733:Notes
2709:2023
2706:2022
2698:2022
2695:2018
2687:2022
2684:2018
2676:2018
2673:2010
2665:2012
2662:2007
2654:2007
2651:2004
2641:2005
2638:2002
2622:2004
2619:2001
2603:2002
2600:1999
2584:2002
2581:1999
2565:1999
2562:1996
2554:1995
2551:1990
2538:1990
2535:1985
2528:
2526:,
2511:1985
2508:1977
2492:1977
2489:1972
2473:1972
2470:1966
2454:1972
2451:1952
2444:
2442:,
2437:
2435:,
2420:1967
2417:1946
2410:
2408:,
2403:
2401:,
2396:
2394:,
2379:1945
2376:1937
2369:
2367:,
2362:
2360:,
2342:1953
2339:1936
2332:
2330:,
2315:1936
2312:1936
2305:
2303:,
2298:
2296:,
2281:1943
2278:1935
2271:
2269:,
2264:
2262:,
2247:1937
2244:1931
2237:
2235:,
2221:1936
2218:1920
2211:
2209:,
2204:
2202:,
2190:Major
2184:1920
2181:1916
2171:1931
2168:1910
2161:
2159:,
2154:
2152:,
2137:1910
2134:1901
2127:
2125:,
2110:1914
2107:1895
2100:
2098:,
2083:1895
2080:1880
2060:1895
2057:1878
2032:From
2015:2024
2012:2022
1996:2022
1988:2023
1985:2022
1977:2017
1974:2007
1958:2007
1955:2005
1948:
1946:,
1922:
1920:,
1906:1999
1903:1996
1896:
1894:,
1879:1996
1876:1990
1869:
1867:,
1852:1990
1849:1986
1842:
1840:,
1825:1986
1822:1977
1815:
1813:,
1798:1977
1795:1972
1788:
1786:,
1781:
1779:,
1759:From
1700:2023
1693:2022
1681:2022
1674:2017
1663:
1661:,
1637:2017
1630:2007
1619:
1617:,
1612:
1610:,
1586:2007
1579:1999
1568:
1566:,
1540:1999
1533:1990
1522:
1520:,
1515:
1513:,
1490:1990
1483:1986
1472:
1470:,
1465:
1463:,
1458:
1456:,
1432:1986
1425:1977
1414:
1412:,
1407:
1405:,
1386:1977
1379:1972
1368:
1366:,
1361:
1359:,
1338:1972
1331:1954
1320:
1318:,
1283:1953
1279:1952
1268:1952
1261:1943
1253:
1251:,
1246:
1244:,
1239:
1237:,
1202:1943
1198:1936
1170:1936
1166:1936
1158:
1156:,
1151:
1149:,
1138:Major
1124:1936
1121:1931
1114:
1112:,
1107:
1105:,
1100:
1098:,
1073:1931
1066:
1064:,
1059:
1057:,
1052:
1050:,
1045:
1043:,
1038:
1036:,
1031:
1029:,
989:1913
986:1910
959:1910
956:1901
949:
947:,
942:
940:,
935:
933:,
928:
926:,
900:1901
897:1895
890:
888:,
863:1895
860:1870
833:1870
830:1861
809:1866
806:1861
779:1861
776:1840
767:
765:,
760:
758:,
753:
751:,
746:
744:,
739:
737:,
697:1840
694:1837
650:1837
647:1830
640:
638:,
613:1830
610:1822
603:
601:,
577:1822
574:1817
567:
565:,
522:1817
519:1811
475:1811
472:1805
386:; and
274:; and
82:Style
3246:and
2819:2024
2523:KCVO
2516:Sir
2432:KCVO
2391:GCVO
2357:KCVO
2353:KCIE
2347:Sir
2327:KCVO
2300:KCVO
2286:Sir
2259:KCVO
2252:Sir
2232:KCVO
2192:Sir
2149:KCVO
2129:KCVO
2102:KCVO
2068:Sir
1891:KCVO
1884:Sir
1864:KCVO
1857:Sir
1837:KCVO
1830:Sir
1810:KCVO
1803:Sir
1776:KCVO
1735:KCVO
1665:GCVO
1614:GCVO
1570:GCVO
1517:GCVO
1460:GCVO
1409:GCVO
1363:GCVO
1322:GCVO
1241:GCVO
1153:GCVO
1102:GCVO
1054:KCMG
1047:KCSI
1040:GCVO
1033:GCIE
937:KCMG
930:GCVO
885:GCVO
769:GCMG
186:The
162:1805
116:Seat
2633:OBE
2614:LVO
2595:LVO
2576:LVO
2546:CVO
2530:CMG
2503:LVO
2484:CVO
2465:CMG
2446:OBE
2405:ERD
2398:KCB
2371:CMG
2364:CSI
2307:CSI
2273:CMG
2239:CBE
2206:CVO
2163:CSI
2122:KCB
2095:KCB
2075:KCB
2052:KCB
2044:Sir
2035:To
2007:LVO
1969:CVO
1950:OBE
1943:CVO
1924:LVO
1917:CBE
1871:CMG
1790:CMG
1768:Sir
1762:To
1658:GCB
1621:OBE
1607:GCB
1563:GCB
1524:QSO
1510:GCB
1474:QSO
1453:GCB
1416:CMG
1402:GCB
1370:OBE
1356:GCB
1315:GCB
1248:CMG
1234:GCB
1146:GCB
1109:CSI
1095:GCB
1061:ISO
1026:GCB
944:ISO
923:GCB
892:KCB
855:GCB
801:KCB
762:KSI
755:GCB
642:GCH
635:GCB
605:GCH
569:GCH
562:GCB
408:OBE
3694::
2772:.
2630:,
2611:,
2592:,
2573:,
2520:,
2500:,
2481:,
2462:,
2439:CB
2429:,
2412:DL
2388:,
2351:,
2334:CB
2324:,
2293:Bt
2290:,
2266:CB
2256:,
2229:,
2213:MC
2199:CB
2196:,
2156:CB
2146:,
2119:,
2092:,
2072:,
2049:,
1966:,
1940:,
1914:,
1898:CB
1888:,
1861:,
1844:CB
1834:,
1817:CB
1807:,
1783:CB
1773:,
1467:AC
1255:MC
1160:MC
1116:PC
1068:PC
951:PC
748:KP
741:KT
734:KG
687:PC
598:Bt
514:Bt
429:.
411:MC
406:,
352:.
337:.
266:,
262:,
218:.
210:.
2930:)
2851:e
2844:t
2837:v
2821:.
2799:.
2782:.
2749:.
20:)
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