500:
90:
1873:
1885:
1940:
33:
362:(second lieutenant) on 1 June 1936. After he completed his bomber pilot training he transferred to the III./Lehrgeschwader Greifswald (3rd group of Demonstration Wing Greifswald), which was formed on 1 April 1937 and later became the III./
1920:
1767:
Die
Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 : die Ritterkreuzträger sämtlicher Wehrmachtteile, Brillanten-, Schwerter- und Eichenlaubträger in der Reihenfolge der Verleihung : Anhang mit Verleihungsbestimmungen und weiteren
1772:
The Knight's Cross
Bearers 1939–1945 : The Knight's Cross Bearers of All the Armed Services, Diamonds, Swords and Oak Leaves Bearers in the Order of Presentation: Appendix with Further Information and Presentation
624:. At this presentation Hitler commented that eligibility for high awards was most difficult to achieve for reconnaissance pilots, next were the bomber pilots, and last and most easy for the "fine gentlemen" from the
1616:
Die
Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des
1621:
The Knight's Cross
Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal
279:
178:
877:
228:
204:
1950:
582:
440:, he had to give the order to abandon the aircraft. The combat observer, Poppenhagen, and the flight engineer, Hermann, managed to bail out but the radio operator
1043:
480:
1935:
1915:
1027:
According to Kaiser, Hogeback joined the military service on 1 July 1934. However
Schumann states that he joined on 1 April 1934 and was promoted to
448:
Gerhard Pacht, was wounded and failed to escape. Hogeback bailed out as well but sustained skull and lung injuries when he struck the antenna and
1532:
The
Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches
1528:
Die Träger des
Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile
1930:
416:
519:(squadron leader) of the 8./LG 1. On one of his first missions in the Mediterranean theatre he was credited with the sinking of a 10,000
474:
At the outbreak of World War II on 1 September 1939, Hogeback was back with III./LG 1 where he flew the He 111 in combat missions in the
1813:
1798:
1780:
1755:
1732:
1709:
1686:
1663:
1629:
1604:
1581:
1562:
1539:
1513:
408:
620:, an aerial reconnaissance pilot with Fernaufklärungs-Gruppe 121 (Long–range Reconnaissance Group 121), received the award directly from
1925:
819:
570:
549:
499:
531:
in July 1941. The
British fighters broke off the attack following aerial combat, during the course of which Hogeback's radio operator
825:
1945:
732:
crew was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, making it the most highly and only so decorated crew in the
Luftwaffe.
508:
275:
283:
183:
1055:
According to Kaiser this mission was flown on 13 September 1938, Schumann states the 1 October 1938 for this mission.
1863:
773:
After the war
Hermann Hogeback studied law and worked in the automobile industry. He died on 15 February 2004 in
307:
799:
767:
700:
560:
403:
263:
107:
602:
520:
524:
419:
1523:
1648:
1910:
1905:
722:
713:(J) 6, denoting its fighter aircraft character. Hogeback ordered all the remaining Junkers Ju 88 and
287:
188:
926:
659:
449:
353:
763:
694:
687:
680:
642:
475:
325:
255:
628:. Hitler then said that this procedure would be changed before inviting them to tea along with
1842:
1809:
1794:
1776:
1751:
1728:
1705:
1682:
1659:
1625:
1600:
1577:
1558:
1535:
1509:
1070:
907:
890:
752:
744:—crew member since early 1940—received the Knight's Cross on 31 December 1943, radio operator
741:
666:
528:
514:
493:
429:
394:
267:
236:
220:
173:
159:
1889:
782:
489:
453:
437:
363:
259:
168:
1727:] (in German) (4th ed.). Bad Friedrichshall, Germany: Friedrichshaller Rundblick.
677:(Lieutenant Colonel) with effect from 1 May 1944. On 18 October 1944 KG 6, along with
1877:
991:
807:
759:
271:
1653:
456:
where he was recovered the following night. For his services in Spain he was awarded the
1004:
920:
714:
673:
592:
412:
303:
131:
61:
1290:
523: (GRT) freighter. His Ju 88 came under attack from 12 British fighters during an
1899:
1502:
Mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern. Die höchstdekorierten Soldaten des Zweiten Weltkrieges
836:
831:
813:
737:
729:
617:
538:
485:
457:
443:
384:
329:
311:
299:
251:
200:
1834:
1029:
965:
884:
847:
778:
654:
621:
610:
574:
565:
379:
324:(diploma) in 1933. From 1 October 1933 to 1 July 1934, he studied two semesters of
232:
224:
163:
95:
1506:
With Oak Leaves and Swords. The Highest Decorated Soldiers of the Second World War
774:
77:
1557:] (in German and English). Bad Zwischenahn, Germany: Luftfahrtverlag-Start.
841:
349:
436:. Hogeback's starboard engine was hit and caught fire. Attempting to return to
32:
863:
733:
606:
492:. In summer of 1940 he flew missions against England in what would become the
333:
315:
1941:
Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
978:
852:
625:
533:
345:
247:
243:
112:
39:
952:
748:
Willy Lehnert—crew member since March 1941—on 5 April 1944, and observer
632:
591:), the 192nd German soldier so honoured. The award was presented at the
358:
216:
215:(25 August 1914 – 15 February 2004) was a German bomber pilot during the
718:
637:
507:
Hogeback and III./LG 1 was relocated to Sicily for operations in the
337:
328:
to become a teacher. Hogeback then joined the military service as an
320:
383:(first lieutenant) Hogeback volunteered for combat service with the
366:(LG 1—1st Demonstration Wing). Hogeback then transferred to the II./
1791:
Junkers Ju 88 Kampfgeschwader in North Africa and the Mediterranean
1599:] (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall.
717:
units transferred to other units. KG(J) 6 then transferred to
758:
Following the German capitulation in May 1945, Hogeback was taken
498:
1921:
German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States
1508:] (in German). Vienna, Austria: Selbstverlag Florian Berger.
577:
in North Africa. On 20 February 1943, for his leadership of III.(
488:
at the beginning of 1940. He flew further combat missions in the
433:
332:
in the 9th Company of Infantry Regiment 15, 5th Division of the
147:
142:
699:(KG 55—55th Bomber Wing) were subordinated to the newly formed
397:. The Condor Legion was a unit composed of volunteers from the
254:
in the Spanish Civil War. During World War II he fought in the
370:
355 (2nd group of the 355th Bomber Wing) on 1 May 1938 and to
1624:] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag.
1593:
Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II
703:. KG 6 received the suffix "J" to its name—J stands for
1597:
The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2
1681:] (in German). ZweibrĂĽcken, Germany: VDM Heinz Nickel.
878:
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
229:
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
205:
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
1704:] (in German). ZweibrĂĽcken, Germany: VDM Heinz Nicke.
1455:
1453:
1451:
1378:
1376:
1374:
407:) which served in the Spanish Civil War in support of the
242:
Born in 1914, Hogeback joined the military service of the
1273:
1271:
235:. Hogeback's last service position was commander of the
1555:
The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Bomber Fliers—Volume 1
1349:
1347:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
340:. Following his officers training he transferred to the
1698:
Die Geschichte des Lehrgeschwaders 1—Band 2—1942 – 1945
1675:
Die Geschichte des Lehrgeschwaders 1—Band 1—1936 – 1942
766:
forces. He was held captive in London, England, and at
219:. He flew more than 100 operational sorties during the
1775:] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Verlag.
1750:] (in German). OsnabrĂĽck, Germany: Biblio-Verlag.
1534:] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas.
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1042:
For an explanation of Luftwaffe unit designations see
1861:
344:
a year later where he received his pilot training at
1702:
The History of Lehrgeschwader 1—Volume 2—1942 – 1945
1679:
The History of Lehrgeschwader 1—Volume 1—1936 – 1942
648:
On 12 August 1943 Hogeback was appointed to succeed
428:
88 in Spain. The mission was to attack positions at
770:, France, before being released in September 1945.
503:
A Ju 88 of LG 1 similar to those flown by Hogeback.
196:
155:
137:
127:
119:
101:
83:
67:
48:
23:
1806:Junkers Ju 88 Kampfgeschwader on the Russian Front
43:, a propaganda publication of the Luftwaffe (1943)
1044:Organisation of the Luftwaffe during World War II
728:Between 1943 and 1945 every member of Hogeback's
356:. During this training period he was promoted to
1338:
583:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
544:On 8 September 1941, after 163 combat missions,
588:Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub
1748:The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 1: A–K
613:) in early March 1943. Hogeback together with
393:) where he flew more than 100 missions in the
1551:Die Ritterkreuzträger der Kampfflieger—Band 1
374:253 (243rd Bomber Wing) on 1 September 1938.
294:Childhood, early career and Spanish Civil War
250:in 1935; he volunteered for service with the
8:
1951:Military personnel from Rhineland-Palatinate
1645:The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 of LG 1
708:
692:
678:
664:
649:
635:
596:
586:
553:
541:managed to shoot down two of the attackers.
512:
461:
441:
423:
388:
1591:Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001).
755:—crew member since 1940—on 9 January 1945.
671:(KG 6—6th Bomber Wing) and was promoted to
1820:
1744:Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K
1442:
1430:
1418:
1406:
1394:
1365:
1262:
1250:
1238:
31:
20:
1725:The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 2
1647:] (in German). ZweibrĂĽcken, Germany:
1641:Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 des LG 1
1483:
1471:
1459:
1382:
1277:
1226:
1214:
1190:
1166:
1114:
1102:
901:192nd Oak Leaves on 19 February 1943 as
707:(fighter aircraft)—and was now known as
511:and on 20 January 1941 he was appointed
1868:
1574:Condor: The Luftwaffe in Spain, 1936–39
1202:
1178:
1095:
1020:
1353:
1326:
1143:
882:Knight's Cross on 8 September 1941 as
1721:Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 2
496:, including 28 missions over London.
7:
16:German World War II military aviator
1936:Recipients of the Gold German Cross
1064:According to Scherzer in the 8.(K)/
918:125th Swords on 26 January 1945 as
820:Front Flying Clasp of the Luftwaffe
463:Spanienkreuz in Gold mit Schwertern
318:from 1921 on he graduated with his
280:Mediterranean theatre of operations
179:Mediterranean theatre of operations
37:Hogeback (center), on the cover of
484:(group) converted to the then new
14:
1916:People from Birkenfeld (district)
826:Combined Pilots-Observation Badge
816:in Gold with Swords (6 June 1939)
581:)/LG 1, Hogeback was awarded the
266:, the German invasion of Norway,
1883:
1871:
850:in Gold on 24 September 1942 as
555:Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes
550:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
302:, was born on 25 August 1914 in
88:
352:and at the R.B.-Strecke of the
246:in 1934. He transferred to the
1297:(in German). 21 September 1969
1068:1. According to Von Seemen as
1:
1931:People from Oldenburg (state)
872:1st Class (26 September 1940)
691:(KG 30—30th Bomber Wing) and
422:on his first mission with 1.
1850:12 August 1943 – 8 May 1945
1765:Von Seemen, Gerhard (1976).
1339:Patzwall & Scherzer 2001
781:, and was buried with full
377:Following his promotion to
227:and was a recipient of the
1967:
1926:German World War II pilots
822:in Gold with Pennant "500"
750:Fahnenjunker-Oberfeldwebel
685:(KG 27—27th Bomber Wing),
401:and from the German Army (
1852:
1839:
1828:
1823:
1719:Stockert, Peter (2012) .
1572:Laureau, Patrick (2010).
30:
1524:Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer
1500:Berger, Florian (1999).
308:Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
1946:Condor Legion personnel
1696:Taghon, Peter (2004b).
1673:Taghon, Peter (2004a).
1639:Schumann, Ralf (2007).
1614:Scherzer, Veit (2007).
1549:Kaiser, Jochen (2010).
1033:(cadet) on 1 June 1934.
869:2nd Class (20 May 1940)
420:anti-aircraft artillery
298:Hogeback, the son of a
1742:Thomas, Franz (1997).
721:for conversion to the
709:
693:
679:
665:
650:
636:
597:
587:
554:
548:Hogeback received the
513:
504:
462:
442:
424:
389:
1808:. Osprey Publishing.
1793:. Osprey Publishing.
1008:(lieutenant colonel)
800:Medalla de la Campaña
569:(Lieutenant General)
525:aerial reconnaissance
502:
460:in Gold with Swords (
201:Spanish Cross in Gold
120:Years of service
956:(second lieutenant)
723:Messerschmitt Me 262
701:IX. (J) Fliegerkorps
663:(Wing Commander) of
561:FliegerfĂĽhrer Afrika
558:) from the hands of
288:Defense of the Reich
264:Operation WeserĂĽbung
189:Defense of the Reich
1804:Weal, John (2010).
1789:Weal, John (2009).
1576:. Stackpole Books.
1295:Der Spiegel 39/1969
969:(first lieutenant)
927:Geschwaderkommodore
660:Geschwaderkommodore
603:FĂĽhrer Headquarters
521:gross register tons
450:vertical stabilizer
354:Deutsche Luft Hansa
306:at the time in the
768:Sainte-Mère-Église
764:United States Army
695:Kampfgeschwader 55
688:Kampfgeschwader 30
681:Kampfgeschwader 27
643:Nicolaus von Below
505:
476:Invasion of Poland
326:physical education
256:Invasion of Poland
1860:
1859:
1853:Succeeded by
1824:Military offices
1814:978-1-84603-419-0
1799:978-1-84603-318-6
1782:978-3-7909-0051-4
1757:978-3-7648-2299-6
1734:978-3-9802222-9-7
1711:978-3-925480-88-1
1688:978-3-925480-85-0
1665:978-3-86619-013-9
1631:978-3-938845-17-2
1606:978-3-931533-45-8
1583:978-0-8117-0688-9
1564:978-3-941437-07-4
1541:978-3-7909-0284-6
1515:978-3-9501307-0-6
1217:, pp. 94–95.
1193:, pp. 93–94.
1012:
1011:
908:Gruppenkommandeur
789:Summary of career
753:Wilhelm Dipberger
667:Kampfgeschwader 6
529:Mediterranean Sea
494:Battle of Britain
452:and came down in
438:Zaragoza-Sanjurjo
415:was shot down by
395:Spanish Civil War
310:, a state of the
268:Battle of Britain
221:Spanish Civil War
213:Hermann Hogeback
210:
209:
174:Battle of Britain
160:Spanish Civil War
1958:
1888:
1887:
1886:
1876:
1875:
1874:
1867:
1829:Preceded by
1821:
1786:
1761:
1738:
1715:
1692:
1669:
1657:
1649:VDM Heinz Nickel
1635:
1610:
1587:
1568:
1545:
1519:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1469:
1463:
1457:
1446:
1440:
1434:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1410:
1404:
1398:
1392:
1386:
1380:
1369:
1363:
1357:
1351:
1342:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1287:
1281:
1275:
1266:
1260:
1254:
1248:
1242:
1236:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1188:
1182:
1176:
1170:
1164:
1147:
1141:
1118:
1112:
1106:
1100:
1079:
1062:
1056:
1053:
1047:
1040:
1034:
1025:
945:
944:
712:
698:
684:
670:
653:
641:
600:
590:
557:
527:flight over the
518:
490:Battle of France
466:) in June 1939.
465:
447:
427:
392:
364:Lehrgeschwader 1
314:. Growing up in
260:Battle of France
169:Battle of France
103:
94:
92:
91:
74:
71:15 February 2004
58:
56:
35:
25:Hermann Hogeback
21:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1955:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1884:
1882:
1872:
1870:
1862:
1856:
1849:
1844:Kampfgeschwader
1837:
1819:
1783:
1764:
1758:
1741:
1735:
1718:
1712:
1695:
1689:
1672:
1666:
1651:
1638:
1632:
1613:
1607:
1590:
1584:
1571:
1565:
1548:
1542:
1522:
1516:
1499:
1495:
1490:
1482:
1478:
1470:
1466:
1458:
1449:
1443:Von Seemen 1976
1441:
1437:
1431:Fellgiebel 2000
1429:
1425:
1419:Von Seemen 1976
1417:
1413:
1407:Fellgiebel 2000
1405:
1401:
1395:Von Seemen 1976
1393:
1389:
1381:
1372:
1366:Fellgiebel 2000
1364:
1360:
1352:
1345:
1337:
1333:
1325:
1310:
1300:
1298:
1289:
1288:
1284:
1276:
1269:
1263:Fellgiebel 2000
1261:
1257:
1251:Fellgiebel 2000
1249:
1245:
1239:Fellgiebel 2000
1237:
1233:
1225:
1221:
1213:
1209:
1201:
1197:
1189:
1185:
1177:
1173:
1165:
1150:
1142:
1121:
1113:
1109:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1082:
1063:
1059:
1054:
1050:
1041:
1037:
1026:
1022:
1017:
974:1 October 1941:
943:
932:Kampfgeschwader
844:(1939) in Black
808:Medalla Militar
796:
791:
783:military honors
760:prisoner of war
710:Kampfgeschwader
571:Stefan Fröhlich
472:
372:Kampfgeschwader
368:Kampfgeschwader
296:
272:Battle of Crete
237:6th Bomber Wing
223:and 500 during
203:
162:
150:
145:
111:
89:
87:
76:
72:
60:
54:
52:
44:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1964:
1962:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1892:
1880:
1858:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1838:
1832:Oberstleutnant
1830:
1826:
1825:
1818:
1817:
1802:
1787:
1781:
1762:
1756:
1739:
1733:
1716:
1710:
1693:
1687:
1670:
1664:
1636:
1630:
1617:Bundesarchives
1611:
1605:
1588:
1582:
1569:
1563:
1546:
1540:
1520:
1514:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1488:
1486:, p. 364.
1476:
1474:, p. 361.
1464:
1462:, p. 360.
1447:
1435:
1423:
1411:
1399:
1397:, p. 171.
1387:
1385:, p. 400.
1370:
1368:, p. 233.
1358:
1356:, p. 296.
1343:
1341:, p. 193.
1331:
1329:, p. 130.
1308:
1282:
1267:
1265:, p. 162.
1255:
1253:, p. 287.
1243:
1241:, p. 196.
1231:
1219:
1207:
1205:, p. 280.
1195:
1183:
1181:, p. 225.
1171:
1148:
1119:
1117:, p. 359.
1107:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1076:Lehrgeschwader
1071:Staffelkapitän
1066:Lehrgeschwader
1057:
1048:
1035:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1005:Oberstleutnant
1001:
997:
996:
988:
984:
983:
975:
971:
970:
962:
958:
957:
949:
942:
939:
938:
937:
936:
935:
921:Oberstleutnant
916:
913:Lehrgeschwader
899:
896:Lehrgeschwader
891:Staffelkapitän
875:
874:
873:
870:
861:
858:Lehrgeschwader
845:
839:
834:
828:
823:
817:
811:
803:
795:
792:
790:
787:
742:GĂĽnter Glasner
715:Junkers Ju 188
674:Oberstleutnant
515:Staffelkapitän
509:siege of Malta
471:
468:
413:Heinkel He 111
304:Idar-Oberstein
295:
292:
276:siege of Malta
208:
207:
198:
194:
193:
192:
191:
186:
181:
176:
171:
157:
153:
152:
139:
135:
134:
132:Oberstleutnant
129:
125:
124:
121:
117:
116:
105:
99:
98:
85:
81:
80:
75:(aged 89)
69:
65:
64:
62:Idar-Oberstein
59:25 August 1914
50:
46:
45:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1963:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1891:
1881:
1879:
1869:
1865:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1841:Commander of
1836:
1833:
1827:
1822:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1778:
1774:
1769:
1763:
1759:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1717:
1713:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1694:
1690:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1671:
1667:
1661:
1655:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1637:
1633:
1627:
1623:
1618:
1612:
1608:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1589:
1585:
1579:
1575:
1570:
1566:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1547:
1543:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1498:
1497:
1492:
1485:
1484:Stockert 2012
1480:
1477:
1473:
1472:Stockert 2012
1468:
1465:
1461:
1460:Stockert 2012
1456:
1454:
1452:
1448:
1445:, p. 19.
1444:
1439:
1436:
1433:, p. 47.
1432:
1427:
1424:
1421:, p. 33.
1420:
1415:
1412:
1409:, p. 66.
1408:
1403:
1400:
1396:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1383:Scherzer 2007
1379:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1359:
1355:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1296:
1292:
1291:"Diese Woche"
1286:
1283:
1280:, p. 96.
1279:
1278:Schumann 2007
1274:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1247:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1232:
1229:, p. 95.
1228:
1227:Schumann 2007
1223:
1220:
1216:
1215:Schumann 2007
1211:
1208:
1204:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1191:Schumann 2007
1187:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1172:
1169:, p. 97.
1168:
1167:Schumann 2007
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1146:, p. 18.
1145:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1115:Stockert 2012
1111:
1108:
1105:, p. 92.
1104:
1103:Schumann 2007
1099:
1096:
1090:
1085:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1058:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1024:
1021:
1014:
1007:
1006:
1002:
1000:1 April 1944:
999:
998:
994:
993:
989:
987:1 March 1943:
986:
985:
981:
980:
976:
973:
972:
968:
967:
963:
961:1 March 1939:
960:
959:
955:
954:
950:
948:1 April 1936:
947:
946:
941:Dates of rank
940:
933:
929:
928:
923:
922:
917:
914:
910:
909:
904:
900:
897:
894:of the 9.(K)/
893:
892:
887:
886:
881:
880:
879:
876:
871:
868:
867:
865:
862:
859:
855:
854:
849:
846:
843:
840:
838:
837:Crimea Shield
835:
833:
832:aviator badge
829:
827:
824:
821:
818:
815:
814:Spanish Cross
812:
810:
809:
804:
801:
798:
797:
793:
788:
786:
784:
780:
776:
771:
769:
765:
761:
756:
754:
751:
747:
746:Oberfeldwebel
743:
740:
739:
738:Oberfeldwebel
735:
731:
730:Junkers Ju 88
726:
725:jet fighter.
724:
720:
716:
711:
706:
702:
697:
696:
690:
689:
683:
682:
676:
675:
669:
668:
662:
661:
656:
652:
646:
644:
640:
639:
634:
631:
627:
626:fighter force
623:
619:
618:Erwin Fischer
616:
612:
608:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
567:
563:
562:
556:
551:
547:
542:
540:
539:Willy Lehnert
536:
535:
530:
526:
522:
517:
516:
510:
501:
497:
495:
491:
487:
486:Junkers Ju 88
483:
482:
477:
469:
467:
464:
459:
458:Spanish Cross
455:
454:no man's land
451:
446:
445:
444:Unteroffizier
439:
435:
431:
426:
421:
418:
414:
410:
406:
405:
400:
396:
391:
390:Legion Condor
386:
385:Condor Legion
382:
381:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
360:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
330:officer cadet
327:
323:
322:
317:
313:
312:German Empire
309:
305:
301:
300:tax inspector
293:
291:
289:
285:
284:Eastern Front
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
252:Condor Legion
249:
245:
240:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
206:
202:
199:
195:
190:
187:
185:
184:Eastern Front
182:
180:
177:
175:
172:
170:
167:
166:
165:
161:
158:
154:
149:
144:
140:
136:
133:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
109:
106:
100:
97:
86:
82:
79:
70:
66:
63:
51:
47:
42:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1843:
1840:
1835:Walter Storp
1831:
1805:
1790:
1773:Requirements
1771:
1766:
1747:
1743:
1724:
1720:
1701:
1697:
1678:
1674:
1644:
1640:
1620:
1615:
1596:
1592:
1573:
1554:
1550:
1531:
1527:
1505:
1501:
1493:Bibliography
1479:
1467:
1438:
1426:
1414:
1402:
1390:
1361:
1334:
1299:. Retrieved
1294:
1285:
1258:
1246:
1234:
1222:
1210:
1203:Taghon 2004a
1198:
1186:
1179:Laureau 2010
1174:
1110:
1098:
1075:
1069:
1065:
1060:
1051:
1038:
1030:Fahnenjunker
1028:
1023:
1003:
990:
977:
966:Oberleutnant
964:
951:
931:
925:
919:
912:
911:of the III./
906:
902:
895:
889:
885:Oberleutnant
883:
857:
856:in the III./
851:
848:German Cross
806:
802:(4 May 1939)
779:Lower Saxony
772:
757:
749:
745:
736:
727:
704:
686:
672:
658:
655:Walter Storp
647:
629:
622:Adolf Hitler
614:
611:East Prussia
598:Wolfsschanze
578:
566:Generalmajor
564:
559:
546:Oberleutnant
545:
543:
532:
506:
479:
473:
470:World War II
409:Nationalists
402:
398:
380:Oberleutnant
378:
376:
371:
367:
357:
341:
319:
297:
241:
233:Nazi Germany
225:World War II
212:
211:
164:World War II
156:Battles/wars
96:Nazi Germany
73:(2004-02-15)
38:
18:
1911:2004 deaths
1906:1914 births
1652: [
1354:Thomas 1997
1327:Berger 1999
1144:Kaiser 2010
842:Wound Badge
593:Wolf's Lair
537:(Sergeant)
430:MĂłra d'Ebre
425:Kampfgruppe
350:Ludwigslust
282:, over the
1900:Categories
1301:9 December
1086:References
982:(captain)
864:Iron Cross
734:Air gunner
607:Rastenburg
417:republican
334:Reichswehr
84:Allegiance
55:1914-08-25
1890:Biography
1855:disbanded
1526:(2000) .
1091:Citations
979:Hauptmann
903:Hauptmann
853:Hauptmann
775:Dötlingen
630:Luftwaffe
615:Hauptmann
534:Feldwebel
399:Luftwaffe
346:Neuruppin
342:Luftwaffe
248:Luftwaffe
244:Wehrmacht
115:(1935–45)
113:Luftwaffe
110:(1934–35)
78:Dötlingen
40:Der Adler
1878:Aviation
1622:Archives
995:(major)
953:Leutnant
830:Italian
805:Spanish
633:adjutant
359:Leutnant
217:Nazi era
138:Commands
102:Service/
1864:Portals
1768:Angaben
866:(1939)
316:MĂĽnster
286:and in
123:1934–45
1812:
1797:
1779:
1754:
1731:
1708:
1685:
1662:
1628:
1603:
1580:
1561:
1538:
1512:
794:Awards
719:Prague
651:Oberst
638:Oberst
481:Gruppe
478:. His
411:. His
338:Kassel
321:Abitur
197:Awards
141:9.(K)/
104:branch
93:
1770:[
1746:[
1723:[
1700:[
1677:[
1656:]
1643:[
1619:[
1595:[
1553:[
1530:[
1504:[
1015:Notes
992:Major
605:, at
595:, or
579:Kampf
575:Derna
146:III./
1810:ISBN
1795:ISBN
1777:ISBN
1752:ISBN
1729:ISBN
1706:ISBN
1683:ISBN
1660:ISBN
1626:ISBN
1601:ISBN
1578:ISBN
1559:ISBN
1536:ISBN
1510:ISBN
1303:2012
924:and
905:and
888:and
705:Jagd
434:Ebro
432:and
404:Heer
151:KG 6
148:LG 1
143:LG 1
128:Rank
108:Army
68:Died
49:Born
1074:in
930:of
762:by
657:as
573:at
336:in
231:of
1902::
1658:.
1654:de
1450:^
1373:^
1346:^
1311:^
1293:.
1270:^
1151:^
1122:^
1078:1.
785:.
777:,
645:.
609:,
348:,
290:.
278:,
274:,
270:,
262:,
258:,
239:.
1866::
1846:6
1816:.
1801:.
1785:.
1760:.
1737:.
1714:.
1691:.
1668:.
1634:.
1609:.
1586:.
1567:.
1544:.
1518:.
1305:.
1046:.
934:6
915:1
898:1
860:1
601:(
585:(
552:(
387:(
57:)
53:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
