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153:. He was a contractor to the army, and employed his wealth and his influence with the French government in promoting the material and spiritual welfare of his coreligionists. The government permitted him to settle at Strasburg, in opposition to the wishes of the authorities of that city, who zealously enforced the law excluding Jews.
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the patent granting him the rights of citizenship "for services rendered by him to the government and to the land during the famine of 1770 and 1771," Cerfbeer established factories, where he employed Jews, in order to withdraw them from petty trading, and also to deprive their accusers of all excuse
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The
Strasburg Germans, who made every effort to prevent the Jews from settling in that city, compelled Cerfbeer to endeavor to obtain from the government the repeal of exceptional laws. A petition to the king was drawn up by Cerfbeer and sent to
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of a commission to make suggestions for the amelioration of the condition of the Jews in France. Cerfbeer was the leading member of this commission; and the first result of its efforts was the abrogation of the degrading poll-tax.
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in France, Cerfbeer was thrown into prison on suspicion of favoring the royal cause, but was set free after a year of confinement.
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Cerfbeer protected all Jews who were willing to earn a livelihood by manual labor. As soon as he had received (in 1775) from
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177:, which Cerfbeer energetically spread in France, combined with his personal efforts, brought about the convocation by
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at
Bischheim and published at his own expense rare Hebrew books, among which was the
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234: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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196:, Cerfbeer took a great interest in Jewish literature. He supported a
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173:, who offered to write an apology for the Jews. This apology,
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dedicated to him his poem "Dibre ha-Mekes we-Bittulo."
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277:Blätter für Jüdische Geschichte und Literatur
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175:Über die Bürgerliche Verbesserung der Juden
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283:Annuaire de la Société des Etudes Juives
16:French Jewish philanthropist (1730–1793)
368:French people of German-Jewish descent
212:wrote a poem in honor of Cerfbeer (in
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373:18th-century French philanthropists
169:for revision. The latter consulted
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353:18th-century French businesspeople
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296:Geschichte der Juden in Strasburg
143:, 1730 – December 7, 1793) was a
138:נַפְתָּלִי(־הערץ) בֶּן דּוֹב־בּער
54:נַפְתָּלִי(־הערץ) בֶּן דּוֹב־בּער
267:Jewish Encyclopedia Bibliography
261:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
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249:"Cerfbeer, Herz, of Medelsheim"
378:French prisoners and detainees
37:Musée historique de Strasbourg
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130:Herz Cerf Beer von Medelsheim
35:Portrait of Cerf Beer in the
117:Herz Cerfbeer of Medelsheim
110:Arms dealer, philanthropist
23:Herz Cerfbeer of Medelsheim
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192:Being acquainted with the
171:Christian Wilhelm von Dohm
216:, 1786, p. 49), and
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348:18th-century French Jews
258:The Jewish Encyclopedia
185:At the outbreak of the
255:; et al. (eds.).
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206:Solomon Nissim Algazi
141:Naphtali Ben Dov-Beer
57:Naphtali Ben Dov-Beer
358:People from Bas-Rhin
309:Geschichte der Juden
279:, 1848, Nos. 1 and 2
273:Löwenstein, Leopold
167:Moses Mendelssohn
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218:Abraham Auerbach
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305:Grätz, Heinrich
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253:Singer, Isidore
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187:Reign of Terror
161:for prejudice.
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320:Cerf (surname)
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292:Glaser, Alfred
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241:Isidore Singer
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202:Lechem Setarim
151:philanthropist
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247:(1901–1906).
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236:public domain
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107:Occupation(s)
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84:(1793-12-07)
343:1793 deaths
338:1730 births
179:Malesherbes
97:Nationality
332:Categories
318:See also:
311:, xi. 171
285:, ii. 154
224:References
214:Ha-Meassef
90:Strasbourg
64:Medelsheim
158:Louis XVI
122:‹See Tfd›
68:Bischheim
313:et seq.
300:et seq.
287:et seq.
238::
210:Wessely
198:yeshiva
134:Yiddish
132:, born
60:c. 1730
50:Yiddish
194:Talmud
148:Jewish
145:French
126:German
101:French
72:Alsace
275:, in
251:. In
66:, or
324:Beer
322:and
243:and
79:Died
45:Born
204:of
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119:(
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