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36:
800:
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857:
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551:
2008:
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3045:(5 million) were connected by a 576 km (358 mi) long railway line, of which only 110 km (68 mi) was double-tracked. The whole line was electrified, but low radius turns and poor track quality made high-speed rail transport impossible. Prior to the upgrading of this line in 2006, the railway's market share of Istanbul–Ankara passenger transit was 10%, with a travel time of ~6.5 hours.
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length), and 67 bridges. A 2019 update predicted service in 2022, 3 years behind schedule due to "geographic difficulties", but the project returned to the prior opening date of 2020 summer. In 2022, the
Minister of Transport announced the opening of the line by the end of the year, as it is 99% complete in the spring.
3426:
The line includes a tunnel of 2030m. The first test train ran in
December 2010; Revenue services began on 24 August 2011. Currently, same CAF trains which are used on Ankara–Eskisehir line are running on this line with 250 km/h maximum speed. In the future, TCDD will procure 6 more sets with up
3349:
Prior to the construction of the line, journeys between Ankara and Konya took over 10 hours, travelling from Ankara via Eskişehir and Afyon, with a total length of nearly 1,000 km (621 mi). The new high-speed line is 306 km (190 mi) in length, with a journey time of 1 hour and 15
3317:
On 25 July 2014, Istanbul–Ankara high-speed train service started. The stretch has not completed yet, thus service is partially using conventional line, which causes a little longer trip than the target. 8 trains depart every day in both directions. Final station in
Istanbul is temporarily Pendik, a
3619:
section was completed by
Italian-based SWS Engineering in July 2021. The project will include 59 bridges totaling 17 km (11 mi), and 35 tunnels totaling 170 km (106 mi) through a region with high seismicity and difficult hydrogeological conditions. The 247 km (153 mi)
3184:
To avoid congestion problems in the city of Eskişehir, a tunnel and cutting project is being undertaken. 2,240 m (7,350 ft) of covered tunnel consisting of 2 high-speed lines, 2 conventional lines, and 1 freight line, plus 1,151 m (3,776 ft) of excavated track (U shape) with 2
3473:
and constructed for the most part to the same 250 km/h (155 mph) operational design like other high speed lines except Konya-Karaman line. The infrastructure includes 6 viaducts (with a total length over 3 km (1.9 mi)), 11 tunnels (including one of ~3 km (1.9 mi) in
3697:. Construction started in 2019 with an anticipated opening in 2025, and the project will reduce travel times from 4 hours to 1 hour 20 minutes. The double-tracked electrified railway will be built for 215 km/h operation and cost 10.5 billion lira, of which more than half is provided by a
3937:
Turkish State
Railways (TCDD) placed an order for seven Velaro high-speed trainsets in July 2013. The contract is worth €285M, including seven years of maintenance. The Velaros are to be deployed on the Turkish high-speed railway network. The first Siemens Velaro TR entered service in 2014.
3427:
to 350 km/h. The journey time between the two cities (Ankara–Konya) is 1 and a half hours, dropping to 1 hour and 15 minutes in the future. Previously the journey time was 10 hours and 30 minutes. There are 10 trains a day, though this will rise to one per hour in the future.
3048:
The Ankara–Istanbul HST line opened on 25 July 2014, with all trains terminating at Pendik, which is 1 hour by bus from
Kadikoy in the eastern suburbs of Istanbul. There are 12 trips per day and the journey takes 3.5 hours. All trains stop at Eskişehir and İzmit.
3672:
is under construction and is slated for completion by 2026; the full line will be built for 200 km/h operation and cost 9.5 billion lira, bringing travel times between Ankara and Bursa to 2 hours and 10 minutes. The line is 80% complete as of
December 2023.
3456:
was 602 km (374 mi), primarily single-tracked, with a travel time of 12 hours. The travel time is cut to 2 hours and 51 minutes The line is double-tracked and have a length of 465 km (289 mi) eastwards from Ankara to
5259:
3105:
close to
Istanbul. The service in this line is expected to start on 25 July 2014. A part of the route has not been completed yet by the time of opening, so conventional line will be used until the completion of the project.
3512:
Plans are revised due to that previous plans includes short sections of less than high-speed running due to small radius curve sections of track in the Ankara to Kırıkkale section. Inaugurated on 26 April 2023.
5234:
3168:
Infrastructure includes: 2 road bridges and 30 road underpasses, 7 railway bridges, and 13 river crossings. 4 viaducts (total length over 4 km (2.5 mi)), and 1 tunnel (471 m (1,545 ft)).
3543:
Tender for construction of groundwork awarded in 2008. 7 stations to be built: 3 between Yerköy and Doğakent, and 4 between Doğakent and Sivas, to be separately tendered. Inaugurated on April 26, 2023.
4632:
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3748:
to meet the high-speed line from Ankara to
Istanbul near Polatlı. It will have a length of 624 km, with a projected running speed of 250 km/h The travel will take 3 hours and 30 minutes.
6466:
5270:
3934:(TCDD). The eight cars, totalling a length of 200 m, can accommodate 519 passengers and reach a top speed of 300 km/h. 25 kV 50 Hz AC power the train with a total of 8 MW.
3085:
5171:
6392:
3321:
In addition to 11 sets of CAF used in Ankara–Eskişehir and Ankara–Konya routes, TCDD had bought seven
Siemens Velaro sets for the Ankara–Istanbul line, open by the end of 2013.
4958:
3350:
minutes. 212 km (132 mi) of new track is constructed via Polatlı and Konya, with a design permitting up to 350 km/h (217 mph) of high-speed rail transport.
5443:
3357:
Construction was split into two phases: Phase 1 was the 100 km (62 mi) section and Phase 2 was the 112 km (70 mi) section between Polatlı and Konya.
2957:
4858:
4669:
4427:
5157:
3652:, construction began in July 2022, and is planned for completion by 2026, reducing travel times from Ankara to under 2 hours with a design speed of 250 km/h.
735:
5051:
4636:
3941:
On 18 February 2015, TCDD ordered another 10 Velaro TR for delivery in 2017. The €400M contract include the first three years of maintenance and spareparts.
3477:
The route study was completed by the end of 2006, and put up for tender in two parts; separated at the 174 km (108 mi) mark from Ankara at Yerköy.
6536:
5369:
3098:
The first part of the line to be constructed (Phase 1) was the Ankara–Eskişehir section, specifically between Sincan and İnönü, scheduled to open in 2006.
4169:
3308:
6594:
5106:
4270:
Authors: Ali Payidar Akgungor, Abdulmuttalip Demirel, 2006, ISSN 1648-4142 print / ISSN 1648-3480 online, periodical: "TRANSPORT" 2007, Vol XXII, No 1,
4105:
3324:
TCDD had also opened a new tender for 106 new sets to be supplied in 5 years and used in new-added lines. This tender was cancelled and redone in 2018.
5703:
843:
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5532:
5506:
5321:
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won the bid in 2005 to build the railway line in partnership with two Turkish companies, Cengiz Construction and Ibrahim Cecen Ictas Construction.
5553:
5436:
6718:
6543:
5491:
3101:
The second phase was scheduled to open in 2008 and included more difficult terrain which covers the path between İnönü and Köseköy, extending to
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3745:
3081:
4657:
6723:
6633:
5298:
3435:
This 102 km high-speed line opened on 8 January 2022. The Konya-Karaman high-speed line has been designed for a speed of 200 km/h.
4611:
3139:
As of 2013, one track of high-speed line has been completed between Ankara and Sincan and it is being used with reduced signalling features
6493:
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3444:
3333:
2946:
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4487:
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4034:
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The line uses first 120 km. of Ankara – Konya high-speed line. The junction is located approximately 20 km south of Polatlı.
6779:
6676:
5429:
4884:
5546:
5612:
3608:. The line is expected to be built in three phases. It will be electrified and double-tracked based on the 250 km/h standard.
1594:
5347:
3281:
2956:
High-speed rail in Turkey is still developing, with new lines currently under construction or in the planning phase. By 2023, the
6412:
4945:
Author: Selim Bolat, Research, Planning & Coordination Department, Turkish State Railways –TCDD, September 2007, Page 4, via
4777:
1603:
5132:
4811:
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level 1 standard and is independent of the original Ankara to Istanbul line. The design speed is 250 km/h (155 mph).
2950:
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5617:
5525:
3710:
2017:
1797:
1693:
498:
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3890:, on 23 April 2007. During the tests, ETR 500 Y2 achieved the current rail speed record in Turkey, reaching 303 km/h.
1398:
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628:
300:
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5659:
5539:
5197:
1723:
1244:
119:
94:
3137:
As of 2009, the existing track between Ankara and Esenkent is used until the completion of a dedicated high-speed line
6692:
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776:
329:
210:
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Turkey's Railway Stations: A railway station that connects the Black Sea to the Mediterranean: Sivas Railway Station
2435:
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419:
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19:
6708:
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6605:
6487:
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6473:
5767:
5654:
4039:
2692:
2625:
2047:
1971:
1214:
618:
613:
5501:
4165:
2358:
6703:
6664:
6524:
6511:
6448:
6175:
6160:
5689:
4924:
4029:
2900:
1650:
1359:
2834:
2576:
2444:
2401:
2000:
1862:
1119:
271:
4140:
2785:
387:
6503:
6404:
6210:
5921:
5567:
4598:
Author: Mustafa Karaşahin, Publication: "Mechanics Transport Communications", ISSN 1312-3823, issue 3, 2007
4463:
4190:
3721:
are in the process of being tendered as of 2021, the 200 km/h line is planned to eventually connect to
2537:
2479:
1910:
1533:
1206:
1168:
1034:
972:
808:
79:
3318:
district in east of Istanbul. Several public-transport connections are organized to access the HST trains.
2809:
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241:
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5325:
5198:"ANKARA-İZMİR HIZLI TREN HATTI 2027'DE HİZMETE GİRECEK - Haberler - T.C. Ulaştırma ve Altyapı Bakanlığı"
4503:
2995:
2737:
2271:
1805:
1008:
4373:
3449:
More than half of the budgeted investment has been done by 2014, and was planned to open in late-2021.
4003:
which was established in 2006 and started production in December 2007. The Hyundai EURotem factory in
6298:
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6200:
6119:
6115:
6094:
6090:
5933:
5929:
5574:
5391:
5024:
2918:
On 13 March 2009, the first phase of the Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway entered service between
6282:
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4942:
3019:
3004:
799:
3783:
Constructed as part of the Ankara to Istanbul high-speed line, on the Sincan – Eskişehir section.
3733:
high speed line. The Mersin-Adana-Osmaniye-Gaziantep high speed line is expected to open in 2024.
3576:
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35:
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of Italy and were used for testing the completed part of the high-speed railway network, between
3389:
Constructed as part of the Ankara to Istanbul high-speed line, on the Sincan – Eskişehir section
5951:
5476:
6277:
6142:
6137:
6049:
5876:
5866:
5151:
4479:
4343:
4358:
Alcatel-Lucent partners with Thales to expand Turkish Railways’ high-speed signalling network
4011:(High-Speed Train Factory) with the purpose of manufacturing the next generation of Turkey's
3452:
Prior to the construction of the high-speed line, the railway line length between Ankara and
6133:
5943:
5871:
5266:
4144:
4112:
3600:
from the Ankara – Sivas line is planned (a feasibility study done in 2006), passing through
3254:
2499:
537:
4959:"The design of the high-speed railroad Sivas-Erzincan in Turkey was completed | RailTarget"
4309:
3091:
The line is 533 km (331 mi) long, double tracked, electrified, and signalled, to
6332:
6318:
6313:
6080:
5903:
5854:
5826:
5822:
5818:
5738:
5730:
5712:
5376:
4781:
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4595:
4571:
4491:
4431:
4401:
4302:
4044:
4012:
3709:
A further 135 km extension Ankara-Konya-Karaman line is currently in construction to
3541:
7 tunnels over 10 km in total length and 4 viaducts over 2.7 km in total length.
2960:
expects Turkey's high-speed rail system to increase to 10,000 kilometres (6,214 mi).
2880:
586:
3644:
A 142 km double-tracked electrified spur off of the Ankara-Sivas line, planned from
3462:
5222:
5172:"Aksaray Ulukışla Yenice High Speed Train Project Included in AYGM's Investment Program"
6194:
6165:
6040:
6005:
5987:
5722:
3927:
3923:
3915:
3714:
3698:
3289:
856:
783:
550:
4859:"Bakan Karaismailoğlu: Ankara-İzmir arasındaki seyahat süresini 3,5 saate düşüreceğiz"
4774:
4670:"Turkey's High Speed Train Network Expands: Konya Karaman High Speed Line Opens Today"
4520:
3014:
2926:. On 25 July 2014, the Ankara-Istanbul high-speed railway services began to reach the
2007:
1961:
1900:
1853:
6773:
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6303:
6262:
6229:
6225:
6184:
6071:
6018:
5836:
3988:
4537:
3996:
3629:
2930:
on the Asian side of Istanbul, and on 13 March 2019 the services began to reach the
6257:
6252:
6128:
5972:
5959:
5899:
5638:
5633:
4633:"Railway Gazette: Completion of Ankara – Konya high speed line is significant step"
3949:
3919:
3908:
3899:
3799:
Constructed as part of the Ankara to Konya high-speed line, on the Phase1 section.
3625:
3581:
3555:
3304:
3285:
3000:
2912:
2908:
1951:
54:
4564:
4004:
3883:
3066:
2923:
41:
5107:"Halkalı-Kapıkule Demir Yolu Projesi'nin Edirne'deki viyadük çalışmaları sürüyor"
5938:
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5009:
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3665:
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64:
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5967:
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5795:
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4658:
Opening of Ankara – Konya fast line completes strategic link – Railway Gazette
4394:
3879:
3339:
3077:
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1126:
6371:
6267:
5982:
5908:
5800:
5748:
5421:
3730:
3037:
Prior to the introduction of the high-speed line, the population centres of
2939:
4909:
3466:
2864:
Turkish high-speed rail network in service, under construction, and planned
5235:"Nuovo record di velocità del treno italiano Etr 500 in Turchia: 303 km/h"
3338:
The second high-speed line construction project in Turkey was a line from
6442:
5752:
4447:
3975:
3682:
3661:
3633:
3616:
3601:
3062:
3038:
2935:
2488:
1026:
1015:
922:
788:
742:
505:
427:
5082:"Halkalı-Kapıkule Hızlı Tren Projesi'nin ilk etabı 2025'te tamamlanacak"
2976:
2907:
train models operating at speeds of up to 250 km/h (155 mph) (
6272:
6066:
3984:
3969:
3875:
3869:
3718:
3713:, which is 89% complete as of winter 2022. Extensions from Ulukışla to
3649:
3605:
2616:
1956:
114:
164:
138:
6327:
6323:
6238:
6085:
5977:
5757:
5322:"TCDD's first Siemens Velaro train set at the Ankara Central Station"
4798:"Erdogan: "Ankara Sivas YHT Line Project of Yozgat at the Same Time""
4464:"First High Speed Train Set on Ankara Istanbul Line Arrived Istanbul"
4191:"First High Speed Train Set on Ankara Istanbul Line Arrived Istanbul"
4000:
3979:
3957:
3887:
3722:
3694:
3470:
3058:
3042:
3023:
3008:
2919:
1731:
4296:
The current situation in the Ankara–Istanbul high-speed line project
3741:
The project has started and is tentatively planned to open in 2027.
3296:
The Ankara to Eskişehir section officially opened on 13 March 2009.
2942:
strait. There were initially 6 daily departures in both directions.
3904:
3154:
This section has been opened in 2010 with full signalling features
3057:
The high-speed railway connects the county's largest metropolises,
6242:
6234:
6205:
6056:
6052:
5895:
5890:
5681:
4249:
3903:
3726:
3669:
3621:
3612:
3458:
3453:
3343:
3102:
3314:
On 13 November 2009, a high-speed train derailed near Eskişehir.
6014:
5415:
4612:"Railway Gazette: First ETCS Level 2 contract awarded in Turkey"
3597:
3351:
3092:
5685:
5425:
4324:"Turkey's new high-speed rail: victory for Erdogan – and China"
4079:
There was no direct connection between Ankara and Konya by rail
3987:, alternatively Hyundai EURotem, is a joint enterprise between
3292:) has a maximum operating speed of 300 km/h (186 mph)
6215:
4226:"Turkey officially opens 405km Ankara - Sivas high-speed line"
3620:
section will start from the current station in Sivas, through
3874:
The first high-speed trains to run on Turkish rails were two
3819:
Number of viaducts: 16 --- Total viaduct length: 6.300 Meters
3527:
Tender is completed in 2012. Inaugurated on 26 April 2023.
3187:
Eskisehir station infrastructure works have already started
4885:"İlk sefer bugün... Ankara-Sivas Hızlı Treni hareket etti!"
4480:
http://www.tcddtasimacilik.gov.tr/files/3/yolcu/0504yht.pdf
4374:"Istanbul–Ankara High Speed Train to Start on 25th of July"
3817:
Number of tunnels: 11 --- Total tunnel length: 8.000 Meters
174:
148:
5410:
5379:
Tevfik Muhammed YEŞİLÇAM (TCDD) 21 November 2008 Page 29,
4812:"Ankara-Sivas high-speed train project has been completed"
4775:
ANKARA-SİVAS HIZLI TREN PROJESİ YERKÖY-YOZGAT-SİVAS KESİMİ
2883:
lines in 2003. TCDD has branded its high-speed service as
4565:
The current situation on the Ankara–Konya high-speed line
4268:
Evaluation of Ankara – Istanbul high speed train project
4250:
Turkey's high-speed rail system will be complete by 2023
6393:
Experimental and prototype high-speed trains (category)
4395:
UIC celebrates the introduction of high speed in Turkey
3660:
The 201 km spur off the Istanbul-Ankara line from
3086:
China National Machinery Import and Export Corporation
2934:
on the European side of Istanbul, passing through the
5392:
TCDD: Hızlı Tren Fabrikası (High-Speed Train Factory)
4830:"Ankara-Sivas YHT hattı yıl sonunda hizmete alınacak"
3751:
The construction of line is planned in three phases:
3405:
An estimated cost increase of 20% due to weak ground
2949:
was inaugurated and on 26 April 2023 the 405 km long
4912:"2hr 50mins between Ankara and Sivas" 16 March 2009
4717:"Testing underway on Ankara – Sivas high speed line"
6732:
6604:
6502:
6458:
6435:
6421:
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5809:
5775:
5766:
5729:
5647:
5626:
5595:
5515:
5484:
5459:
5411:
RayHaber: Turkish railway news webpage and magazine
5299:"Turkey orders Siemens Velaro high speed trainsets"
4985:"247 km of high speed rail successfully finalized!"
4208:"New Schedule for Istanbul-Ankara High Speed Train"
2887:(YHT) which currently operates on three lines: the
107:
93:
85:
78:
70:
63:
53:
48:
28:
4927:SİVAS – ERZİNCAN – ERZURUM – KARS RAILWAY PROJECT
4925:SİVAS – ERZİNCAN – ERZURUM- KARS DEMİRYOLU PROJESİ
4419:
4417:
4415:
4413:
4135:
4133:
4131:
4129:
4692:"Turkey: Konya-Karaman rapid railway line opens"
4344:Ankara-Istanbul High-Speed Train Project, Turkey
3076:The railway link was built by a Chinese-Turkish
5547:Bilecik - Bandırma-Balıkesir high-speed railway
5237:(in Italian). Il Sole 24 Ore. 14 September 2007
3859:High-speed train sets and production facilities
3681:A 229 km line on the European side of the
3396:Polatlı via Kocahacılı to the 100 km mark
5293:
5291:
5697:
5437:
5316:
5314:
5025:"Bursa Hızlı Treni'nin Yüzde 80'i Tamamlandı"
5010:https://www.tcddtasimacilik.gov.tr/haber/783/
4504:"How to Get to High Speed Train in Istanbul?"
3110:Ankara–Istanbul high-speed line construction
8:
4910:SİVAS ANKARA ARASI 2 SAAT 50 DAKİKAYA İNECEK
4100:
4098:
4096:
4094:
3484:Ankara – Sivas high-speed line construction
5554:Mersin–Adana–Gaziantep higher-speed railway
5370:Presentation of the Rail Transport – Turkey
5254:
5252:
5156:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
5019:
5017:
3566:Lines under construction and planning phase
3480:The line was inaugurated on 26 April 2023.
6432:
5772:
5704:
5690:
5682:
5512:
5444:
5430:
5422:
4166:"Technical specifications of TCDD HT65000"
4106:"Velaro Turkey: High-Speed Train for TCDD"
3755:Ankara–İzmir high-speed line construction
3361:Ankara–Konya high-speed line construction
3309:Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles
2945:On 23 August 2011, the YHT service on the
127:
104:
34:
4943:Development of Euro-Asian transport links
4538:"Turkey to Buy 106 New High Speed Trains"
2980:Map of operating YHT services as of 2023.
5052:"Bursa'nın hızlı treni 2023'te raylarda"
4070:Start of construction / Official opening
3753:
3575:
3549:
3482:
3359:
3280:
3108:
3013:
2994:
2975:
2967:
2958:Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure
1511:
1503:
4938:
4936:
4742:
4740:
4390:
4388:
4386:
4310:Ankara–Istanbul high-speed line project
4090:
4060:
3956:color scheme has been selected for the
3253:Opened 12 March 2019 together with the
3185:high-speed tracks and 1 freight track.
2201:
2193:
1631:
1623:
1467:
1459:
895:
887:
478:
470:
5540:Istanbul-Kapıkule higher-speed railway
5526:Bandırma–Osmaneli higher-speed railway
5149:
4770:
4768:
4766:
4764:
4584:
4582:
4560:
4558:
4556:
4554:
4552:
4550:
4425:"Sections of Ankara Istanbul HST Line"
4339:
4337:
3307:six-car train sets constructed by the
3082:China Railway Construction Corporation
3073:to the Ankara-Konya high-speed line.
1099:
1091:
656:
648:
25:
5575:Karaman-Ulukışla higher-speed railway
5365:
5363:
5133:"Rebuilt Konya – Karaman route opens"
5029:SAYFA16 | Doğru haber, Doğru adres...
4853:
4851:
4696:UIC (International Union of Railways)
4291:
4289:
4287:
4285:
4283:
4281:
4279:
4263:
4261:
4066:
4064:
7:
2716:
2708:
40:High-speed train at the terminal in
6755:Proposed high-speed rail by country
5223:Hürriyet: Hızlı tren artık raylarda
4983:www.larin.it, Larin (6 July 2021).
4035:History of rail transport in Turkey
3572:Proposed high-speed rail by country
3262:Söğütlüçeşme–Haydarpaşa (Istanbul)
3240:Officially opened on 25 July 2014.
3227:Officially opened on 25 July 2014.
3214:Officially opened on 25 July 2014.
3201:Officially opened on 25 July 2014.
2911:) or 300 km/h (186 mph) (
5502:Konya–Karaman higher-speed railway
5492:Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway
5050:Gazetesi, Dünya (4 January 2021).
4635:. 24 December 2010. Archived from
3342:on the Ankara to Istanbul line to
2991:Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway
2889:Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway
2636:
2461:
819:
14:
5568:Ankara–Kayseri high-speed railway
4521:"TCDD Prefers Velaro as HST Sets"
4224:Artymiuk, Simon (27 April 2023).
2510:
2184:
937:
603:
406:
6413:List of high-speed railway lines
5582:Konya–Antalya high-speed railway
5533:Polatlı–Izmir high-speed railway
5507:Polatlı–Konya high-speed railway
5475:
5260:"Velaro Turkey High-Speed Train"
4141:"Velaro Turkey High-Speed Train"
2822:
2799:
2798:
2775:
2774:
2751:
2750:
2723:
2715:
2707:
2676:
2669:
2642:
2635:
2615:
2592:
2586:
2585:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2516:
2509:
2487:
2467:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2410:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2295:
2289:
2288:
2282:
2281:
2261:
2246:
2239:
2233:
2232:
2208:
2200:
2192:
2183:
2156:
2149:
2143:
2142:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2072:
2066:
2065:
2033:
2027:
2026:
2006:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1929:
1922:
1899:
1880:
1873:
1852:
1824:
1817:
1784:
1777:
1752:
1745:
1730:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1664:
1638:
1630:
1622:
1613:
1581:
1574:
1549:
1542:
1518:
1510:
1502:
1493:
1474:
1466:
1458:
1449:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1411:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1373:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1295:
1271:
1264:
1257:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1193:
1187:
1186:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1140:
1125:
1106:
1098:
1090:
1082:
1081:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1043:
1025:
1014:
995:
988:
981:
957:
950:
944:
943:
936:
921:
902:
894:
886:
877:
870:
855:
833:
832:
825:
818:
798:
787:
782:
763:
756:
741:
722:
715:
696:
689:
682:
663:
655:
647:
638:
612:
602:
595:
571:
564:
549:
527:
526:
519:
504:
485:
477:
469:
448:
441:
426:
405:
377:
376:
347:
319:
318:
290:
289:
261:
260:
229:
198:
5497:Ankara–Sivas high-speed railway
4784:Ankara – Sivas railway project
4448:Turkey high-speed train derails
3445:Ankara–Sivas high-speed railway
3412:from 100 km mark to Konya
3334:Ankara–Konya high-speed railway
3270:Pending completion of repairs.
3170:First test runs in April 2007.
3061:the capital and conurbation of
2985:Ankara–Istanbul high-speed line
2951:Ankara-Sivas high-speed railway
2947:Ankara–Konya high-speed railway
2897:Ankara-Sivas high-speed railway
2893:Ankara–Konya high-speed railway
2823:
2643:
2593:
2554:
2247:
2240:
2157:
2105:
2034:
1825:
1753:
1746:
1665:
1614:
1519:
1494:
1475:
1265:
1231:
1155:
1141:
958:
951:
878:
871:
690:
683:
639:
486:
449:
199:
2670:
2209:
1988:
1930:
1923:
1881:
1874:
1785:
1710:
1582:
1450:
1194:
1107:
1044:
996:
982:
903:
757:
716:
442:
1:
5561:Sivas–Kars high-speed railway
5353:Railway Gazette International
5348:"TCDD orders 10 more Velaros"
5304:Railway Gazette International
5137:Railway Gazette International
4722:Railway Gazette International
4230:International Railway Journal
3431:Konya-Karaman high-speed line
2899:. YHT is the only high-speed
2724:
2677:
2411:
2150:
2112:
1575:
1543:
1412:
1374:
1341:
1334:
1296:
1258:
989:
764:
723:
697:
664:
596:
572:
565:
348:
230:
99:3,500 m (11,500 ft)
6422:By countries and territories
5406:TCDD: Turkish State Railways
5058:(in Turkish). Archived from
3960:of TCDD's Velaro TR trains.
3737:Ankara–İzmir high-speed line
3439:Ankara–Sivas high-speed line
3328:Ankara–Konya high-speed line
3299:The line is operated by the
3245:Pendik–Söğütlüçeşme–Halkalı
3080:, which was formed when the
2972:Rail transport map of Turkey
6427:planned networks in italics
4322:Sweet, Rod (29 July 2014).
4007:, Turkey, was built as the
3744:The line will pass through
3277:Operation and rolling stock
2517:
2468:
2425:
2382:
2339:
2296:
2119:
2073:
1818:
1778:
1679:
1639:
1550:
1426:
1388:
1348:
1310:
1272:
1058:
826:
520:
6796:
4589:Railway projects in Turkey
4328:Global Construction Review
3973:
3967:
3897:
3867:
3596:An extension eastwards to
3569:
3442:
3331:
2988:
17:
6780:High-speed rail in Turkey
6750:
6390:
5944:TGV Sud-Est (refurbished)
5719:
5668:
5660:Marşandiz train collision
5655:Pamukova train derailment
5473:
5453:High-speed rail in Turkey
4040:High-speed rail in Europe
3948:color scheme used on the
3930:high-speed train for the
3864:TREVI ETR 500 test trains
3689:station in Istanbul with
3611:The design study for the
2938:railway tunnel under the
2831:
2816:
2807:
2792:
2783:
2768:
2759:
2744:
2735:
2689:
2685:
2663:
2654:
2604:
2574:
2565:
2535:
2528:
2496:
2442:
2433:
2399:
2390:
2356:
2347:
2313:
2304:
2255:
2221:
2217:
2177:
2168:
2131:
2127:
2091:
2084:
2054:
2045:
2015:
1969:
1908:
1861:
1803:
1796:
1765:
1761:
1739:
1691:
1687:
1658:
1647:
1600:
1593:
1568:
1561:
1531:
1527:
1487:
1483:
1443:
1434:
1405:
1396:
1367:
1356:
1327:
1318:
1289:
1280:
1251:
1242:
1212:
1205:
1175:
1166:
1134:
1070:
1066:
970:
966:
930:
864:
750:
709:
705:
676:
672:
625:
611:
584:
580:
558:
513:
461:
457:
435:
399:
385:
370:
356:
341:
327:
312:
298:
283:
269:
254:
238:
223:
207:
192:
185:
130:
112:
103:
33:
29:High-speed rail in Turkey
6343:British Rail Classes 800
5381:www.euromedtransport.org
4752:4 September 2011 at the
4030:Rail transport in Turkey
3954:white – turquoise – grey
3774:Ankara–Polatlı junction
3691:Kapıkule railway station
3677:Istanbul-Edirne-Kapıkule
3380:Ankara–Polatlı junction
2879:(TCDD) started building
6405:High-speed railway line
6253:NSB Class 71 (Flytoget)
5674:are under construction.
4570:10 January 2010 at the
4430:7 February 2015 at the
3946:white – red – dark blue
3944:Unlike the traditional
3878:train sets rented from
3705:Karaman-Ulukışla-Yenice
3656:Osmaneli-Bursa-Bandırma
3636:, and end in Erzincan.
3053:Design and construction
2932:Halkalı railway station
6134:TGV Sud-Est (original)
4780:6 January 2010 at the
4362:www.alcatel-lucent.com
4347:railway-technology.com
4025:Turkish State Railways
3932:Turkish State Railways
3911:
3821:Number of bridges: 24
3588:
3586:Ankara Central Station
3562:
3560:Ankara Central Station
3354:Level 2 will be used.
3301:Turkish State Railways
3293:
3041:(14 million) and
3034:
3032:Turkish State Railways
3011:
2981:
2973:
2928:Pendik railway station
2901:rail service in Turkey
2877:Turkish State Railways
6100:Shinkansen Series 200
5914:Shinkansen Series 500
5787:China Railway CR400AF
5131:2022-01-20T13:56:00.
4889:www.cumhuriyet.com.tr
4301:28 April 2009 at the
4272:www.transport.vgtu.lt
3952:high-speed trains, a
3907:
3796:2007–2011/prior work
3790:the 120 km mark
3780:2004–2009/prior work
3766:Start / opening date
3579:
3553:
3495:Start / opening date
3372:Start / opening date
3284:
3121:Start / opening date
3069:, with a junction at
3017:
2998:
2979:
2971:
6077:Renfe Class 120, 121
5819:Renfe Class 100, 101
5801:Shinkansen Series L0
5267:Mobility.siemens.com
4594:14 July 2011 at the
4490:12 July 2018 at the
4400:20 July 2011 at the
4051:Notes and references
4009:Hızlı Tren Fabrikası
3852:Under construction.
2953:started operations.
2903:, with two types of
6283:Shinkansen series 0
5516:Under construction/
5375:22 May 2019 at the
5356:. 18 February 2015.
4800:. 26 February 2019.
3756:
3485:
3362:
3159:Esenkent–Eskişehir
3111:
6181:China Railway DJJ1
6154:(124–155 mph)
5999:(155–186 mph)
5968:M (Avelia Horizon)
5812:(186–217 mph)
5328:on 13 October 2016
4816:www.raillynews.com
3912:
3844:Uşak–Manisa–İzmir
3837:tendered in 2017.
3754:
3589:
3563:
3524:2013 – April 2023
3509:2013 – April 2023
3483:
3360:
3294:
3175:Eskişehir station
3109:
3035:
3012:
2982:
2974:
2964:Lines in operation
6767:
6766:
6763:
6762:
6429:
6399:
6398:
6152:200–249 km/h
5997:250–299 km/h
5810:300–349 km/h
5768:High-speed trains
5679:
5678:
5591:
5590:
5467:Yüksek Hızlı Tren
4963:www.railtarget.eu
4510:, 22 October 2014
4450:13 November 2009
3894:Siemens Velaro TR
3856:
3855:
3548:
3547:
3518:Kırıkkale–Yerköy
3503:Ankara–Kırıkkale
3424:
3423:
3290:Siemens Velaro TR
3274:
3273:
3219:Vezirhan–Köseköy
3026:is a hub for the
2885:Yüksek Hızlı Tren
2873:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2857:
1399:Yenişehir Airport
181:
180:
155:
154:
20:Yüksek Hızlı Tren
6787:
6433:
6425:
6377:Voyager/Meridian
6045:CR300AF, CR300BF
5978:Thalys PBA, PBKA
5773:
5706:
5699:
5692:
5683:
5513:
5479:
5446:
5439:
5432:
5423:
5394:
5389:
5383:
5367:
5358:
5357:
5344:
5338:
5337:
5335:
5333:
5324:. Archived from
5318:
5309:
5308:
5295:
5286:
5285:
5283:
5281:
5275:
5269:. Archived from
5264:
5256:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5242:
5231:
5225:
5220:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5209:
5194:
5188:
5187:
5185:
5183:
5168:
5162:
5161:
5155:
5147:
5145:
5143:
5128:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5117:
5103:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5092:
5078:
5072:
5071:
5069:
5067:
5047:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5036:
5021:
5012:
5006:
5000:
4999:
4997:
4995:
4980:
4974:
4973:
4971:
4969:
4955:
4949:
4940:
4931:
4922:
4916:
4907:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4896:
4881:
4875:
4874:
4872:
4870:
4863:www.trthaber.com
4855:
4846:
4845:
4843:
4841:
4834:www.trthaber.com
4826:
4820:
4819:
4808:
4802:
4801:
4794:
4788:
4772:
4759:
4757:www.arkas.com.tr
4744:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4730:
4713:
4707:
4706:
4704:
4702:
4688:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4677:
4672:. raillynews.com
4666:
4660:
4655:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4644:
4629:
4623:
4622:
4620:
4618:
4608:
4602:
4586:
4577:
4562:
4545:
4534:
4528:
4517:
4511:
4500:
4494:
4477:
4471:
4460:
4454:
4445:
4439:
4421:
4408:
4392:
4381:
4370:
4364:
4355:
4349:
4341:
4332:
4331:
4319:
4313:
4293:
4274:
4265:
4256:
4247:
4241:
4240:
4238:
4236:
4221:
4215:
4204:
4198:
4187:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4176:
4162:
4156:
4155:
4153:
4151:
4145:Siemens Mobility
4137:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4119:
4113:Siemens Mobility
4110:
4102:
4080:
4077:
4071:
4068:
4013:high-speed train
3757:
3538:2009-April 2023
3486:
3363:
3311:(CAF) of Spain.
3255:Marmaray project
3193:Eskişehir–Inönü
3145:Sincan–Esenkent
3112:
3030:services of the
2826:
2825:
2802:
2801:
2778:
2777:
2754:
2753:
2727:
2726:
2719:
2718:
2711:
2710:
2680:
2679:
2673:
2672:
2646:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2619:
2596:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2557:
2556:
2550:
2549:
2520:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2491:
2471:
2470:
2464:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2428:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2385:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2342:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2299:
2298:
2292:
2291:
2285:
2284:
2265:
2250:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2212:
2211:
2204:
2203:
2196:
2195:
2187:
2186:
2160:
2159:
2153:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2122:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2076:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2037:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2010:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1933:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1903:
1884:
1883:
1877:
1876:
1856:
1828:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1788:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1756:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1734:
1713:
1712:
1706:
1705:
1682:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1642:
1641:
1634:
1633:
1626:
1625:
1617:
1616:
1585:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1553:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1522:
1521:
1514:
1513:
1506:
1505:
1497:
1496:
1478:
1477:
1470:
1469:
1462:
1461:
1453:
1452:
1429:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1391:
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1384:
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1377:
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1351:
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1337:
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1313:
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1306:
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1268:
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1234:
1233:
1227:
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1197:
1196:
1190:
1189:
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1129:
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1109:
1102:
1101:
1094:
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1061:
1060:
1054:
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1029:
1018:
999:
998:
992:
991:
985:
984:
961:
960:
954:
953:
947:
946:
940:
939:
925:
906:
905:
898:
897:
890:
889:
881:
880:
874:
873:
859:
836:
835:
829:
828:
822:
821:
802:
791:
786:
767:
766:
760:
759:
745:
726:
725:
719:
718:
700:
699:
693:
692:
686:
685:
667:
666:
659:
658:
651:
650:
642:
641:
616:
606:
605:
599:
598:
575:
574:
568:
567:
553:
538:Istanbul Airport
530:
529:
523:
522:
508:
489:
488:
481:
480:
473:
472:
452:
451:
445:
444:
430:
409:
408:
380:
379:
351:
350:
322:
321:
293:
292:
264:
263:
233:
232:
202:
201:
165:
139:
128:
115:
105:
38:
26:
6795:
6794:
6790:
6789:
6788:
6786:
6785:
6784:
6770:
6769:
6768:
6759:
6746:
6728:
6600:
6498:
6454:
6424:
6423:
6417:
6395:
6386:
6333:Z-TER (Z 21500)
6153:
6147:
5998:
5992:
5904:KTX-Cheongryong
5811:
5805:
5779:
5777:
5762:
5725:
5715:
5713:High-speed rail
5710:
5680:
5675:
5664:
5643:
5622:
5587:
5517:
5511:
5480:
5471:
5455:
5450:
5402:
5397:
5390:
5386:
5377:Wayback Machine
5368:
5361:
5346:
5345:
5341:
5331:
5329:
5320:
5319:
5312:
5297:
5296:
5289:
5279:
5277:
5273:
5262:
5258:
5257:
5250:
5240:
5238:
5233:
5232:
5228:
5221:
5217:
5207:
5205:
5196:
5195:
5191:
5181:
5179:
5178:. 30 April 2021
5170:
5169:
5165:
5148:
5141:
5139:
5130:
5129:
5125:
5115:
5113:
5105:
5104:
5100:
5090:
5088:
5080:
5079:
5075:
5065:
5063:
5062:on 1 April 2021
5049:
5048:
5044:
5034:
5032:
5023:
5022:
5015:
5007:
5003:
4993:
4991:
4982:
4981:
4977:
4967:
4965:
4957:
4956:
4952:
4941:
4934:
4923:
4919:
4908:
4904:
4894:
4892:
4883:
4882:
4878:
4868:
4866:
4857:
4856:
4849:
4839:
4837:
4828:
4827:
4823:
4818:. 5 March 2020.
4810:
4809:
4805:
4796:
4795:
4791:
4786:www.tcdd.gov.tr
4782:Wayback Machine
4773:
4762:
4754:Wayback Machine
4745:
4738:
4728:
4726:
4715:
4714:
4710:
4700:
4698:
4690:
4689:
4685:
4675:
4673:
4668:
4667:
4663:
4656:
4652:
4642:
4640:
4639:on 16 June 2011
4631:
4630:
4626:
4616:
4614:
4610:
4609:
4605:
4596:Wayback Machine
4587:
4580:
4575:www.tcdd.gov.tr
4572:Wayback Machine
4563:
4548:
4535:
4531:
4518:
4514:
4501:
4497:
4492:Wayback Machine
4478:
4474:
4461:
4457:
4446:
4442:
4432:Wayback Machine
4422:
4411:
4402:Wayback Machine
4393:
4384:
4371:
4367:
4356:
4352:
4342:
4335:
4321:
4320:
4316:
4306:www.tcdd.gov.tr
4303:Wayback Machine
4294:
4277:
4266:
4259:
4248:
4244:
4234:
4232:
4223:
4222:
4218:
4214:, 9 August 2014
4205:
4201:
4188:
4184:
4174:
4172:
4164:
4163:
4159:
4149:
4147:
4139:
4138:
4127:
4117:
4115:
4108:
4104:
4103:
4092:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4074:
4069:
4062:
4058:
4053:
4045:High-speed rail
4021:
3982:
3972:
3966:
3902:
3896:
3872:
3866:
3861:
3843:
3828:
3820:
3818:
3805:
3789:
3739:
3707:
3679:
3658:
3642:
3594:
3592:Sivas–Kars line
3574:
3568:
3542:
3447:
3441:
3433:
3411:
3395:
3336:
3330:
3279:
3232:Köseköy–Pendik
3206:Inönü–Vezirhan
3169:
3055:
2993:
2987:
2966:
2881:high-speed rail
2865:
2827:
2803:
2779:
2755:
2733:
2728:
2721:
2720:
2713:
2712:
2701:
2681:
2674:
2652:
2647:
2640:
2620:
2602:
2597:
2590:
2563:
2558:
2551:
2526:
2521:
2514:
2503:
2492:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2429:
2422:
2415:
2386:
2379:
2372:
2343:
2336:
2329:
2300:
2293:
2286:
2266:
2251:
2244:
2237:
2213:
2206:
2205:
2198:
2197:
2188:
2166:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2123:
2116:
2109:
2082:
2077:
2070:
2043:
2038:
2031:
2011:
1997:
1992:
1985:
1965:
1939:
1934:
1927:
1918:
1904:
1890:
1885:
1878:
1869:
1857:
1848:
1842:
1834:
1829:
1822:
1813:
1794:
1789:
1782:
1773:
1757:
1750:
1735:
1719:
1714:
1707:
1683:
1676:
1669:
1643:
1636:
1635:
1628:
1627:
1618:
1591:
1586:
1579:
1559:
1554:
1547:
1523:
1516:
1515:
1508:
1507:
1498:
1479:
1472:
1471:
1464:
1463:
1454:
1430:
1423:
1416:
1392:
1385:
1378:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1314:
1307:
1300:
1276:
1269:
1262:
1240:
1235:
1228:
1203:
1198:
1191:
1164:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1130:
1116:
1111:
1104:
1103:
1096:
1095:
1086:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1030:
1019:
1005:
1000:
993:
986:
962:
955:
948:
941:
926:
912:
907:
900:
899:
892:
891:
882:
875:
860:
851:
837:
830:
823:
803:
792:
773:
768:
761:
746:
732:
727:
720:
701:
694:
687:
668:
661:
660:
653:
652:
643:
621:
607:
600:
589:
587:Marmaray Tunnel
576:
569:
554:
545:
531:
524:
509:
495:
490:
483:
482:
475:
474:
453:
446:
431:
415:
410:
395:
381:
366:
352:
337:
330:Büyükkarıştıran
323:
308:
294:
279:
265:
250:
234:
219:
203:
183:
157:
122:
80:Electrification
44:
22:
12:
11:
5:
6793:
6791:
6783:
6782:
6772:
6771:
6765:
6764:
6761:
6760:
6758:
6757:
6751:
6748:
6747:
6745:
6744:
6736:
6734:
6730:
6729:
6727:
6726:
6724:United Kingdom
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6689:
6684:
6679:
6674:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6642:
6637:
6634:Czech Republic
6630:
6623:
6618:
6610:
6608:
6602:
6601:
6599:
6598:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6559:
6552:
6547:
6540:
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6528:
6521:
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6519:
6508:
6506:
6500:
6499:
6497:
6496:
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6484:
6477:
6470:
6462:
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6456:
6455:
6453:
6452:
6445:
6439:
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6430:
6419:
6418:
6416:
6415:
6409:
6407:
6401:
6400:
6397:
6396:
6391:
6388:
6387:
6385:
6384:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6340:
6335:
6330:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6232:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6195:China Railway
6185:China Railway
6178:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6157:
6155:
6149:
6148:
6146:
6145:
6140:
6131:
6126:
6097:
6088:
6083:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6047:
6041:China Railway
6029:2A, 2B, 2E, 2G
6019:China Railway
6008:
6006:Avelia Liberty
6002:
6000:
5994:
5993:
5991:
5990:
5988:Siemens Velaro
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5941:
5936:
5911:
5906:
5893:
5888:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5837:China Railway
5834:
5829:
5815:
5813:
5807:
5806:
5804:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5783:
5781:
5778:(217 mph)
5770:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5760:
5755:
5746:
5741:
5735:
5733:
5727:
5726:
5723:rail transport
5720:
5717:
5716:
5711:
5709:
5708:
5701:
5694:
5686:
5677:
5676:
5669:
5666:
5665:
5663:
5662:
5657:
5651:
5649:
5645:
5644:
5642:
5641:
5636:
5630:
5628:
5624:
5623:
5621:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5599:
5597:
5593:
5592:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5585:
5578:
5571:
5564:
5557:
5550:
5543:
5536:
5529:
5521:
5519:
5510:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5488:
5486:
5482:
5481:
5474:
5472:
5470:
5469:
5463:
5461:
5457:
5456:
5451:
5449:
5448:
5441:
5434:
5426:
5420:
5419:
5413:
5408:
5401:
5400:External links
5398:
5396:
5395:
5384:
5359:
5339:
5310:
5307:. 8 July 2013.
5287:
5276:on 18 May 2015
5248:
5226:
5215:
5202:www.uab.gov.tr
5189:
5163:
5123:
5098:
5073:
5042:
5013:
5001:
4975:
4950:
4932:
4929:www.dlh.gov.tr
4917:
4902:
4876:
4847:
4821:
4803:
4789:
4760:
4736:
4725:. 9 March 2020
4708:
4683:
4661:
4650:
4624:
4603:
4578:
4546:
4544:, 28 July 2013
4529:
4512:
4495:
4472:
4470:, 26 July 2014
4455:
4452:news.bbc.co.uk
4440:
4438:, 25 July 2014
4423:Ozen, Levent.
4409:
4404:19 March 2009
4382:
4380:, 21 July 2014
4365:
4360:16 March 2009
4350:
4333:
4314:
4275:
4257:
4242:
4216:
4199:
4197:, 26 July 2014
4182:
4157:
4125:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4081:
4072:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4020:
4017:
3968:Main article:
3965:
3962:
3928:standard gauge
3926:derived 8-car
3898:Main article:
3895:
3892:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3854:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3839:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3824:
3823:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3806:Polatlı–Afyon
3801:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3785:
3784:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3771:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3738:
3735:
3706:
3703:
3699:European Union
3678:
3675:
3657:
3654:
3641:
3640:Ankara-Kayseri
3638:
3593:
3590:
3570:Main article:
3567:
3564:
3546:
3545:
3539:
3536:
3533:
3529:
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3522:
3519:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3507:
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3500:
3499:
3496:
3493:
3490:
3443:Main article:
3440:
3437:
3432:
3429:
3422:
3421:
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3413:
3407:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3332:Main article:
3329:
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3251:
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3160:
3156:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3142:
3141:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3129:Ankara–Sincan
3126:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3054:
3051:
2989:Main article:
2986:
2983:
2965:
2962:
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2866:
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2013:
2012:
2005:
2003:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1986:
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1967:
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1528:
1526:
1524:
1517:
1509:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1473:
1465:
1457:
1456:
1455:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1433:
1431:
1424:
1417:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1395:
1393:
1386:
1379:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1355:
1353:
1346:
1339:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1317:
1315:
1308:
1301:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1279:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1173:
1172:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1124:
1122:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1105:
1097:
1089:
1088:
1087:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1056:
1049:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1013:
1011:
1006:
1003:
1001:
994:
987:
980:
978:
976:
968:
967:
965:
963:
956:
949:
942:
935:
933:
931:
928:
927:
920:
918:
913:
910:
908:
901:
893:
885:
884:
883:
876:
869:
867:
865:
862:
861:
854:
852:
847:
844:Gökçen Airport
840:
838:
831:
824:
817:
815:
813:
804:
797:
794:
793:
781:
779:
774:
771:
769:
762:
755:
753:
751:
748:
747:
740:
738:
733:
730:
728:
721:
714:
712:
710:
707:
706:
704:
702:
695:
688:
681:
679:
677:
674:
673:
671:
669:
662:
654:
646:
645:
644:
637:
635:
633:
623:
622:
617:
610:
608:
601:
594:
592:
590:
585:
582:
581:
579:
577:
570:
563:
561:
559:
556:
555:
548:
546:
541:
534:
532:
525:
518:
516:
514:
511:
510:
503:
501:
496:
493:
491:
484:
476:
468:
467:
466:
464:
462:
459:
458:
456:
454:
447:
440:
438:
436:
433:
432:
425:
423:
416:
413:
411:
404:
402:
400:
397:
396:
391:
384:
382:
375:
373:
371:
368:
367:
362:
355:
353:
346:
344:
342:
339:
338:
333:
326:
324:
317:
315:
313:
310:
309:
304:
297:
295:
288:
286:
284:
281:
280:
275:
268:
266:
259:
257:
255:
252:
251:
246:
237:
235:
228:
226:
224:
221:
220:
215:
206:
204:
197:
195:
193:
190:
189:
184:
179:
178:
170:
169:
162:
160:
158:
153:
152:
144:
143:
136:
134:
124:
123:
118:
110:
109:
101:
100:
97:
95:Minimum radius
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
61:
60:
57:
51:
50:
46:
45:
39:
31:
30:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6792:
6781:
6778:
6777:
6775:
6756:
6753:
6752:
6749:
6743:
6742:
6738:
6737:
6735:
6731:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6694:
6690:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6673:
6672:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6651:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6635:
6631:
6629:
6628:
6624:
6622:
6619:
6617:
6616:
6612:
6611:
6609:
6607:
6603:
6597:
6596:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6579:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6557:
6553:
6551:
6548:
6546:
6545:
6541:
6539:
6538:
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6526:
6522:
6518:
6515:
6514:
6513:
6510:
6509:
6507:
6505:
6501:
6495:
6494:United States
6492:
6490:
6489:
6485:
6483:
6482:
6478:
6476:
6475:
6471:
6469:
6468:
6464:
6463:
6461:
6457:
6451:
6450:
6446:
6444:
6441:
6440:
6438:
6434:
6431:
6428:
6420:
6414:
6411:
6410:
6408:
6406:
6402:
6394:
6389:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6364:
6360:
6356:
6352:
6348:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6304:SBB RABDe 500
6302:
6300:
6296:
6292:
6288:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6240:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6227:
6226:InterCity 125
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6198:
6192:
6189:
6188:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6158:
6156:
6150:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6121:
6117:
6113:
6109:
6105:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6072:New Pendolino
6070:
6068:
6065:
6062:
6058:
6054:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6044:
6038:
6034:
6030:
6026:
6025:CRH1A, 1B, 1E
6023:
6022:
6016:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6003:
6001:
5995:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5965:
5961:
5957:
5953:
5949:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5931:
5927:
5923:
5919:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5901:
5900:II (Sancheon)
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5883:
5882:Eurostar e300
5880:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5864:
5860:
5856:
5852:
5848:
5844:
5841:
5840:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5824:
5820:
5817:
5816:
5814:
5808:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5788:
5785:
5784:
5782:
5776:350 km/h
5774:
5771:
5769:
5765:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5734:
5732:
5728:
5724:
5718:
5714:
5707:
5702:
5700:
5695:
5693:
5688:
5687:
5684:
5673:
5667:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5652:
5650:
5646:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5631:
5629:
5627:Rolling stock
5625:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5600:
5598:
5594:
5584:
5583:
5579:
5577:
5576:
5572:
5570:
5569:
5565:
5563:
5562:
5558:
5556:
5555:
5551:
5549:
5548:
5544:
5542:
5541:
5537:
5535:
5534:
5530:
5528:
5527:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5514:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5489:
5487:
5483:
5478:
5468:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5458:
5454:
5447:
5442:
5440:
5435:
5433:
5428:
5427:
5424:
5417:
5416:Tren Saatleri
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5403:
5399:
5393:
5388:
5385:
5382:
5378:
5374:
5371:
5366:
5364:
5360:
5355:
5354:
5349:
5343:
5340:
5327:
5323:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5306:
5305:
5300:
5294:
5292:
5288:
5272:
5268:
5261:
5255:
5253:
5249:
5236:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5219:
5216:
5203:
5199:
5193:
5190:
5177:
5173:
5167:
5164:
5159:
5153:
5138:
5134:
5127:
5124:
5112:
5111:www.aa.com.tr
5108:
5102:
5099:
5087:
5086:www.aa.com.tr
5083:
5077:
5074:
5061:
5057:
5056:www.dunya.com
5053:
5046:
5043:
5030:
5026:
5020:
5018:
5014:
5011:
5005:
5002:
4990:
4986:
4979:
4976:
4964:
4960:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4947:www.unece.org
4944:
4939:
4937:
4933:
4930:
4926:
4921:
4918:
4915:
4911:
4906:
4903:
4890:
4886:
4880:
4877:
4864:
4860:
4854:
4852:
4848:
4835:
4831:
4825:
4822:
4817:
4813:
4807:
4804:
4799:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4783:
4779:
4776:
4771:
4769:
4767:
4765:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4751:
4748:
4743:
4741:
4737:
4724:
4723:
4718:
4712:
4709:
4697:
4693:
4687:
4684:
4671:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4654:
4651:
4638:
4634:
4628:
4625:
4613:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4600:ww.mtc-aj.com
4597:
4593:
4590:
4585:
4583:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4569:
4566:
4561:
4559:
4557:
4555:
4553:
4551:
4547:
4543:
4539:
4536:Uysal, Onur.
4533:
4530:
4527:, 9 July 2013
4526:
4522:
4519:Uysal, Onur.
4516:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4502:Uysal, Onur.
4499:
4496:
4493:
4489:
4486:, 3 May 2018
4485:
4481:
4476:
4473:
4469:
4465:
4462:Uysal, Onur.
4459:
4456:
4453:
4449:
4444:
4441:
4437:
4433:
4429:
4426:
4420:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4396:
4391:
4389:
4387:
4383:
4379:
4375:
4372:Uysal, Onur.
4369:
4366:
4363:
4359:
4354:
4351:
4348:
4345:
4340:
4338:
4334:
4329:
4325:
4318:
4315:
4311:
4307:
4304:
4300:
4297:
4292:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4284:
4282:
4280:
4276:
4273:
4269:
4264:
4262:
4258:
4255:
4251:
4246:
4243:
4231:
4227:
4220:
4217:
4213:
4209:
4206:Uysal, Onur.
4203:
4200:
4196:
4192:
4189:Uysal, Onur.
4186:
4183:
4171:
4167:
4161:
4158:
4146:
4142:
4136:
4134:
4132:
4130:
4126:
4114:
4107:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4095:
4091:
4085:
4076:
4073:
4067:
4065:
4061:
4055:
4050:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4016:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3989:Hyundai Rotem
3986:
3981:
3977:
3971:
3963:
3961:
3959:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3942:
3939:
3935:
3933:
3929:
3925:
3921:
3917:
3910:
3906:
3901:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3885:
3881:
3877:
3871:
3863:
3858:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3841:
3840:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3826:
3825:
3822:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3788:Polatlı–Konya
3787:
3786:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3772:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3760:Line section
3759:
3758:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3742:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3720:
3716:
3712:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3692:
3688:
3685:will connect
3684:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3667:
3663:
3655:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3639:
3637:
3635:
3631:
3627:
3623:
3618:
3614:
3609:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3591:
3587:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3552:
3540:
3537:
3534:
3532:Yerköy–Sivas
3531:
3530:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3511:
3508:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3489:Line section
3488:
3487:
3481:
3478:
3475:
3472:
3468:
3464:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3446:
3438:
3436:
3430:
3428:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3409:
3408:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3393:
3392:
3388:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3366:Line section
3365:
3364:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3347:
3345:
3341:
3335:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3297:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3188:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3140:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3115:Line section
3114:
3113:
3107:
3104:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3079:
3074:
3072:
3068:
3064:
3060:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3044:
3040:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3016:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2984:
2978:
2970:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2878:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2836:
2829:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2805:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2781:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2757:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2730:
2703:
2698:
2696:
2695:
2694:
2688:
2683:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2649:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2618:
2613:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2599:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2573:
2570:
2569:
2560:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2534:
2531:
2523:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2500:Nurdağ Tunnel
2495:
2490:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2474:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2446:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2431:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2403:
2398:
2395:
2394:
2388:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2345:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2302:
2279:
2277:
2275:
2274:
2273:
2268:
2264:
2259:
2258:
2253:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2172:
2163:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2079:
2063:
2061:
2059:
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2053:
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2040:
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2022:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1994:
1978:
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1974:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
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1920:
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1161:
1138:
1136:
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1128:
1123:
1121:
1118:
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1079:
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1074:
1069:
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1041:
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1037:
1036:
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1028:
1023:
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1017:
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1007:
1002:
979:
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868:
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749:
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734:
729:
713:
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703:
680:
678:
675:
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636:
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631:
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583:
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547:
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316:
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296:
287:
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258:
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236:
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212:
205:
196:
194:
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176:
172:
171:
167:
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159:
150:
146:
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141:
140:
135:
133:
129:
126:
125:
121:
117:
116:
111:
106:
102:
98:
96:
92:
89:25 kv / 50 Hz
88:
84:
81:
77:
73:
69:
66:
62:
58:
56:
52:
49:System length
47:
43:
37:
32:
27:
24:
21:
16:
6739:
6691:
6669:
6632:
6625:
6613:
6593:
6583:
6576:
6567:Saudi Arabia
6554:
6542:
6535:
6523:
6486:
6479:
6472:
6465:
6447:
6426:
6263:NSB Class 74
6258:NSB Class 73
6196:
6186:
6129:TCDD HT65000
6091:SBB RABe 501
6042:
6020:
5973:TCDD HT80000
5838:
5739:Conventional
5731:Technologies
5671:
5639:TCDD HT80000
5634:TCDD HT65000
5580:
5573:
5566:
5559:
5552:
5545:
5538:
5531:
5524:
5452:
5387:
5380:
5351:
5342:
5330:. Retrieved
5326:the original
5302:
5278:. Retrieved
5271:the original
5239:. Retrieved
5229:
5218:
5206:. Retrieved
5204:(in Turkish)
5201:
5192:
5180:. Retrieved
5175:
5166:
5140:. Retrieved
5136:
5126:
5114:. Retrieved
5110:
5101:
5089:. Retrieved
5085:
5076:
5064:. Retrieved
5060:the original
5055:
5045:
5033:. Retrieved
5031:(in Turkish)
5028:
5004:
4992:. Retrieved
4988:
4978:
4966:. Retrieved
4962:
4953:
4946:
4928:
4920:
4913:
4905:
4893:. Retrieved
4891:(in Turkish)
4888:
4879:
4867:. Retrieved
4865:(in Turkish)
4862:
4838:. Retrieved
4836:(in Turkish)
4833:
4824:
4815:
4806:
4792:
4785:
4756:
4727:. Retrieved
4720:
4711:
4699:. Retrieved
4686:
4674:. Retrieved
4664:
4653:
4641:. Retrieved
4637:the original
4627:
4615:. Retrieved
4606:
4599:
4574:
4541:
4532:
4524:
4515:
4507:
4498:
4483:
4475:
4467:
4458:
4451:
4443:
4435:
4405:
4377:
4368:
4361:
4353:
4346:
4327:
4317:
4305:
4271:
4253:
4245:
4233:. Retrieved
4229:
4219:
4211:
4202:
4194:
4185:
4173:. Retrieved
4160:
4148:. Retrieved
4116:. Retrieved
4075:
4008:
3983:
3953:
3950:TCDD HT65000
3945:
3943:
3940:
3936:
3920:TCDD HT80000
3913:
3909:TCDD HT80000
3900:TCDD HT80000
3873:
3816:
3763:Length (km)
3750:
3743:
3740:
3708:
3680:
3659:
3643:
3610:
3595:
3582:TCDD HT65000
3556:TCDD HT65000
3492:Length (km)
3479:
3476:
3451:
3448:
3434:
3425:
3415:112 km
3399:100 km
3369:Length (km)
3356:
3348:
3337:
3323:
3320:
3316:
3313:
3305:TCDD HT65000
3303:, using the
3298:
3295:
3286:TCDD HT80000
3186:
3178:3.4 km
3138:
3118:Length (km)
3100:
3097:
3090:
3075:
3056:
3047:
3036:
3022:terminal in
3007:terminal in
3001:TCDD HT80000
2955:
2944:
2917:
2874:
2833:
2832:
2808:
2784:
2760:
2736:
2691:
2690:
2655:
2624:
2623:
2605:
2575:
2566:
2536:
2498:
2478:
2477:
2443:
2434:
2400:
2391:
2357:
2348:
2314:
2305:
2270:
2269:
2222:
2169:
2132:
2093:
2092:
2055:
2046:
2016:
1970:
1942:
1909:
1845:
1837:
1804:
1722:
1692:
1649:
1648:
1602:
1601:
1532:
1435:
1397:
1358:
1357:
1319:
1281:
1243:
1213:
1176:
1167:
1071:
1033:
971:
848:
842:
807:
806:
736:Söğütlüçeşme
627:
626:
542:
536:
418:
392:
386:
363:
357:
334:
328:
305:
299:
276:
270:
247:
240:
239:
216:
209:
208:
186:
131:
55:Double track
23:
15:
6714:Switzerland
6677:Netherlands
6562:South Korea
5855:MTR CRH380A
5241:11 November
5208:17 February
5176:Railly News
4914:sipastv.com
4701:23 February
4643:24 December
4617:13 February
4542:Rail Turkey
4525:Rail Turkey
4508:Rail Turkey
4468:Rail Turkey
4406:uic.asso.fr
4378:Rail Turkey
4254:rayturk.net
4212:Rail Turkey
4195:Rail Turkey
3993:South Korea
3829:Afyon–Uşak
3383:98 km
2607:Akdağmadeni
65:Track gauge
6589:Uzbekistan
6556:Kazakhstan
6037:5A, 5E, 5G
6011:China Star
5948:Atlantique
5832:Alstom AGV
5796:Transrapid
5744:Hovertrain
4989:SYSTRA SWS
4436:RaillyNews
4086:References
3974:See also:
3880:Trenitalia
3868:See also:
3849:2019-2027
3834:2018-2019
3812:2016-2018
3418:2006–2011
3402:2007–2011
3386:2004–2009
3165:2004–2009
3151:2008–2010
3078:consortium
2436:Boğazköprü
2393:Himmetdede
2359:Toprakkale
2350:Yenifakılı
629:Haydarpaşa
619:YSS Bridge
301:Lüleburgaz
18:See also:
6741:Australia
6531:Indonesia
6517:Hong Kong
6467:Argentina
6372:Talgo XXI
6268:Pendolino
5983:THSR 700T
5749:Hyperloop
5670:Lines in
5648:Accidents
5418:(Turkish)
4676:8 January
4005:Adapazarı
3916:Velaro TR
3884:Eskişehir
3731:Gaziantep
3463:Kırıkkale
3067:Eskişehir
2940:Bosphorus
2924:Eskişehir
2693:Sivas YHT
2657:Yıldızeli
2626:Gaziantep
2086:Kırıkkale
1846:(2009-18)
1724:Eskişehir
1651:Afyon YHT
1437:Yenişehir
1321:Karacabey
359:Çerkezköy
42:Eskişehir
6774:Category
6693:Portugal
6578:Thailand
6459:Americas
6171:Adelante
6138:La Poste
6095:RABe 503
5753:Vactrain
5721:Part of
5596:Stations
5373:Archived
5182:20 April
5152:cite web
5142:20 April
5116:20 April
5091:31 March
5066:20 April
5035:31 March
4994:15 April
4968:15 April
4895:26 April
4869:20 April
4840:20 April
4778:Archived
4750:Archived
4592:Archived
4568:Archived
4488:Archived
4428:Archived
4398:Archived
4299:Archived
4235:27 April
4150:16 April
4118:16 April
4019:See also
3976:HSR-350x
3924:Velaro D
3711:Ulukışla
3683:Bosporus
3668:through
3666:Bandırma
3662:Osmaneli
3634:Refahiye
3617:Erzincan
3602:Erzincan
3084:and the
3063:Istanbul
3039:Istanbul
2936:Marmaray
2895:and the
2835:Erzincan
2577:Başpınar
2402:Osmaniye
2307:Şefaatli
2018:Ulukışla
1767:Selçuklu
1283:Bandırma
1245:Pamukova
1178:Turgutlu
777:Bostancı
499:Bakırköy
272:Babaeski
211:Kapıkule
132:Station
6733:Oceania
6655:Germany
6645:Finland
6640:Denmark
6627:Croatia
6621:Belgium
6615:Austria
6595:Vietnam
6443:Morocco
6273:Railjet
6248:Javelin
6067:KTX-Eum
5877:ETR 400
5872:ETR 500
5791:CR400BF
5780:or more
5672:italics
5618:Polatlı
5613:Bozüyük
5608:Bilecik
5518:Planned
5460:Service
5332:21 June
5280:20 June
4175:15 July
3997:TÜVASAŞ
3985:EUROTEM
3970:EUROTEM
3964:EUROTEM
3922:) is a
3876:ETR 500
3870:ETR 500
3842:Phase 3
3827:Phase 2
3804:Phase 1
3719:Aksaray
3701:grant.
3687:Halkalı
3650:Kayseri
3630:Imranli
3606:Erzurum
3584:at the
3558:at the
3410:Phase 2
3394:Phase 1
3340:Polatlı
3071:Polatlı
3003:at the
2913:HT80000
2909:HT65000
2786:İmranlı
2480:Kayseri
2057:Pozantı
2048:Elmadağ
1911:Karaman
1894:Eryaman
1798:Polatlı
1694:Emirdağ
1595:Bozüyük
1563:Bilecik
1215:Salihli
1207:Arifiye
1169:Sapanca
1035:Menemen
849:(2020s)
543:(2020s)
420:Halkalı
393:(2020s)
388:Çatalca
187:Station
74:1435 mm
59:1314 km
6719:Turkey
6709:Sweden
6699:Russia
6687:Poland
6682:Norway
6671:Latvia
6660:Greece
6650:France
6606:Europe
6584:Turkey
6572:Taiwan
6488:Mexico
6481:Canada
6474:Brazil
6436:Africa
6328:SJ X40
6324:X 2000
6319:SCB-40
6309:Re 460
6278:Regina
6201:CR200J
6197:Fuxing
6166:ACS-64
6086:Sapsan
6043:Fuxing
5956:Duplex
5952:Réseau
5758:Maglev
5603:Ankara
4729:14 May
4015:sets.
4001:Turkey
3980:KTX-II
3958:livery
3888:Ankara
3769:Notes
3723:Mersin
3715:Yenice
3695:Edirne
3646:Yerköy
3498:Notes
3471:Yozgat
3467:Yerköy
3375:Notes
3181:2008–
3124:Notes
3059:Ankara
3043:Ankara
3024:Ankara
3009:Ankara
2920:Ankara
2891:, the
2568:Sorgun
2538:Nurdağ
2530:Yozgat
2316:Ceyhan
2224:Yenice
2171:Yerköy
2134:Tarsus
2095:Mersin
1972:Ereğli
1944:Ankara
1840:Sincan
1073:Manisa
973:Otogar
916:Pendik
364:(2024)
335:(2024)
306:(2024)
277:(2024)
248:(2024)
242:Edirne
217:(2024)
120:Legend
113:
6704:Spain
6665:Italy
6550:Japan
6525:India
6512:China
6449:Egypt
6338:Sokol
6314:SC-44
6243:ICE L
6235:ICE T
6211:HHP-8
6206:ER200
6187:Hexie
6161:Acela
6124:E7/W7
6063:(ICx)
6021:Hexie
5939:AVRIL
5926:E5/H5
5922:N700S
5909:Oaris
5896:KTX-I
5891:ICE 3
5843:CRH2C
5839:Hexie
5485:Lines
5274:(PDF)
5263:(PDF)
4484:TCDDT
4109:(PDF)
4056:Notes
3746:Afyon
3727:Adana
3670:Bursa
3622:Hafik
3613:Sivas
3459:Sivas
3454:Sivas
3344:Konya
3103:Gebze
2810:Kemah
2738:Sivas
2445:Bahçe
2272:Adana
2001:Kayaş
1863:Çumra
1806:Konya
1604:Afyon
1360:Bursa
1120:İzmit
1009:Gebze
809:İzmir
182:
168:Dist.
163:
156:
142:Dist.
137:
6544:Iraq
6537:Iran
6504:Asia
6221:ICNG
6191:CRH6
6143:V250
6015:DJF2
5918:N700
5886:e320
5867:380D
5863:380C
5859:380B
5851:380A
5334:2016
5282:2015
5243:2012
5210:2024
5184:2022
5158:link
5144:2022
5118:2022
5093:2024
5068:2022
5037:2024
5008:url=
4996:2022
4970:2022
4897:2023
4871:2022
4842:2022
4731:2020
4703:2022
4678:2022
4645:2010
4619:2011
4237:2023
4177:2016
4152:2020
4120:2020
3995:and
3978:and
3914:The
3886:and
3809:167
3717:and
3626:Zara
3604:and
3598:Kars
3535:291
3469:and
3461:via
3352:ETCS
3222:104
3162:206
3093:ETCS
3065:via
3018:The
2922:and
2875:The
2762:Zara
1534:Uşak
86:Main
71:Main
6367:810
6363:807
6359:805
6355:803
6351:802
6347:801
6291:400
6287:100
6230:225
6216:IC4
6176:APT
6112:800
6108:700
6104:300
6081:130
6050:ICE
5964:2N2
5960:POS
5827:103
5823:102
4170:CAF
3999:of
3991:of
3793:27
3777:98
3693:in
3664:to
3648:to
3521:86
3506:88
3248:43
3235:56
3209:54
3196:30
3148:15
3132:24
3028:YHT
3020:ATG
3005:ATG
2915:).
2905:EMU
2732:406
2700:407
2651:360
2601:298
2562:234
2525:204
2165:169
1917:416
1868:358
1812:314
1772:310
1718:246
1590:296
1558:330
1239:381
1202:415
1163:423
1115:455
1004:502
911:522
772:537
731:545
494:565
414:579
108:Map
6776::
6382:X3
6365:,
6361:,
6357:,
6353:,
6349:,
6345:,
6326:,
6299:E4
6297:,
6295:E1
6293:,
6289:,
6285:,
6241:,
6239:TD
6237:,
6228:,
6193:,
6183:,
6136:,
6122:,
6120:E3
6118:,
6116:E2
6114:,
6110:,
6106:,
6102:,
6093:,
6079:,
6059:,
6055:,
6039:,
6035:,
6033:3A
6031:,
6027:,
6017:,
6013:,
5966:,
5962:,
5958:,
5954:,
5950:,
5946:,
5934:E8
5932:,
5930:E6
5928:,
5924:,
5920:,
5916:,
5902:,
5898:,
5884:;
5865:,
5861:,
5857:,
5853:/
5849:,
5847:3C
5845:,
5825:,
5821:,
5789:,
5362:^
5350:.
5313:^
5301:.
5290:^
5265:.
5251:^
5200:.
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5154:}}
5150:{{
5135:.
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4506:,
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4260:^
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4228:.
4210:,
4193:,
4168:.
4143:.
4128:^
4111:.
4093:^
4063:^
3729:-
3725:-
3632:,
3628:,
3624:,
3580:A
3554:A
3465:,
3346:.
3265:2
3257:.
2999:A
2081:76
2042:35
1996:12
1889:21
1833:25
1793:90
175:km
149:km
6061:4
6057:2
6053:1
5751:/
5705:e
5698:t
5691:v
5445:e
5438:t
5431:v
5336:.
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5212:.
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5120:.
5095:.
5070:.
5039:.
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4972:.
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4733:.
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4239:.
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4154:.
4122:.
3918:(
3615:–
3288:(
1938:0
177:)
173:(
151:)
147:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
