487:
35:
711:
members – 64 women and 54 men – with an average age of 59 years. Fifty-four are attending a High
Council for the first time. Twenty-six have appointments in the Americas and Caribbean Zone and 24 in the Africa Zone. The South Pacific and East Asia Zone supplies 21 members, Europe 18 and South Asia 15. Fourteen International Headquarters commissioners complete the total of 118 members.
630:
After the questions and speeches, the election itself begins. Each member in turn receives a voting paper from the
President and in a secluded area places a tick/check against one of the names on the paper before putting it in a ballot box. The process is unhurried and can take up to an hour for each
477:
who are territorial commanders or who hold an international or national headquarters or territorial leadership appointment (except the spouse of the general), territorial commanders with the rank of colonel, and territorial leaders with the rank of colonel. It is not a governing body of the
Salvation
621:
When the
Council begins its deliberations again, candidates and spouses of the candidates read out their answers to the questions. Through the process of questions and answers, the High Council seeks to get to know the candidates at greater depth and to learn more about their leadership style, their
586:
A High
Council is an exercise of spiritual discernment, and time is therefore set aside for worship, reflection and prayer. The collective prayer of the members will be that at the end of the process they might be able to echo the words of the Council of Jerusalem: ‘It seemed good to the Holy Spirit
694:
from
January 18, until 20 January for a pre-High Council Conference led by the General. The Public Welcome to the High Council took place on Saturday 22 January at the Lancaster London Hotel in London. This gathering also incorporated a Farewell Salute to General Shaw Clifton and Commissioner Helen
582:
The High
Council will first elect a president to preside over the council. After electing a president to guide its deliberations, the first task will be to establish the way it will work. The council will review the Orders of Procedure used by the previous High Councils, which distils in to some 70
532:
was passed, with the support of
General Higgins. The effects of this were that the General lost the power to choose a successor, fixed an age limit of 70 for the retirement of the General, and created a trustee company to hold the properties and other capital assets of The Salvation Army instead of
710:
Following the unexpected retirement of
General Linda Bond the High Council met on 29 July 2013 for the purpose of electing the 20th General of The Salvation Army. The 2013 High Council (the 18th High Council of The Salvation Army) is the largest in the history of The Salvation Army. There are 118
666:
from 17 January until 19 January for a pre-High
Council Conference led by the General. The Public Welcome to the High Council took place on Friday 20 January at the Methodist Central Hall in London. This gathering also incorporated a Farewell Salute to General John Larsson and Commissioner Freda
608:
has about 17,000 officers, which means 17,000 persons are eligible to be nominated. But on past precedent the forthcoming High Council is likely to nominate persons from within its own membership. Only those who are nominated by three or more members are deemed to have been nominated. Those who
501:
in 1904. Its purpose was to remove and replace a General who could no longer fulfill the duties of office for reasons of either ill health or general 'unfitness'. The Chief of the Staff could summon the Commissioners to vote on the issue, and if they found that the General was not capable of
622:
personalities and their views on subjects related to the Army and its ministry. Each candidate then gives a speech. No parameters regarding subject matter or length are laid down but speeches usually deal with the candidate’s vision for the Salvation Army if elected General.
517:
General Booth took his case to court, and this lost him a great deal of respect. The Proceedings were delayed by the death of Lieut-Commissioner William J. Haines, Vice-President of the High Council, who collapsed during a High Council meeting and died 45 minutes later.
513:
In November 1928, Bramwell Booth was away from International Headquarters for several months due to illness. He was asked to resign, but refused. On 8 January 1929, the High Council met for the first time and voted 55 to 8 to remove the 73-year-old ill General.
590:
Time is also set aside for discussions about the challenges and opportunities that the Army faces around the world. Clarifying the issues the next General will have to grapple with helps to clarify the kind of leader the Army needs.
658:
was due to retire at midnight on 1 April 2006. The Chief of the Staff issued summonses on 1 December 2005 to all who qualified as members on that date. The 2006 High Council was the second largest ever, with a membership of 100.
583:
numbered paragraphs the accrued experience of all past councils. After reviewing the document and making any amendments it feels necessary, the High Council will formally adopt the revised version as its own Orders of Procedure.
502:
performing the role they would choose a successor. It was intended that in normal circumstances the choice of a successor would be made by the outgoing General. This happened only with the second General of The Salvation Army,
686:
was due to retire at midnight on 1 April 2011. The Chief of the Staff issued summonses on 1 December 2010 to all who qualified as members on that date. The 2011 High Council was the largest ever, with a membership of 109.
612:
At this stage, the High Council adjourns for a full day to enable the candidates and their spouses to prepare written answers to the questions that the Council has prepared. Candidates also work on speeches to present.
599:
The High Council then moves to the nomination stage. Every member has the privilege of nominating someone to be a candidate for general. The only criteria laid down are that the person nominated must be an
645:
that the candidate who gets the fewest votes in each ballot must drop out until only two candidates remain. The balloting continues until one of the candidates reaches the required number of votes.
1007:
469:
in the event of a vacancy or prior to the retirement of the existing office holder. It can also remove a general who can no longer fulfil their duties. The council is made up of the
1080:
967:
521:
After over two months of deliberations, the court ruled in favour of the High Council. The High Council met on 13 February 1929, and elected General Booth's Chief of the Staff
543:
High Councils to elect a new general have been held in 1934, 1939, 1946, 1954, 1963, 1969, 1974, 1977, 1981, 1986, 1993, 1994, 1999, 2002, 2006, 2011, 2013, 2018, and 2023.
945:
536:
The most complete history of this time period of The Salvation Army has now been compiled in "1929, A Crisis That Shaped The Salvation Army's Future" by retired General
114:
982:
444:
722:. The 1934 and 1939 High Councils were held at Clapton Congress Hall in east London, with all other High Councils since the first in 1929 taking place at
562:
in 1904 provided that ‘the person so to be elected may be either one of the members of the High Council or some other person’ Since 1980 nominees must be
347:
858:
796:
747:
470:
109:
272:
1011:
609:
accept nomination become candidates – and it is from this panel of candidates that the High Council will be called to elect the next General.
34:
486:
124:
474:
207:
1224:
437:
1058:
853:
104:
1144:
863:
780:
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that in the first three ballots a candidate must get the vote of more than two-thirds of the members present to be elected
601:
563:
466:
134:
129:
743:
On 31 July 2013, on the third day of the High Council's meeting, the members nominated the following people for general:
1094:
1249:
430:
22:
642:
that from the fourth ballot onwards a candidate need only receive the votes of more than half the members present
300:
257:
1196:
1034:"The Salvation Army International - Chief of the Staff Calls High Council to Elect 20th Salvation Army General"
187:
1061:. The Salvation Army - International Headquarters. 29 July 2013. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016
632:
529:
398:
380:
375:
370:
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Vice-President of the 18th High Council - Commissioner Birgitte Brekke (International Secretary for Europe)
824:
192:
172:
739:
Chaplain of the 18th High Council - Commissioner James Condon (Territorial Commander, Australia Eastern)
403:
197:
332:
315:
310:
222:
139:
419:
848:
605:
462:
252:
30:
1074:
961:
832:
305:
237:
78:
733:
President of the 18th High Council - Commissioner William Roberts (National Commander of USA)
729:
On 29 July 2013, the first official day of the High Council's meeting, the members elected:
714:
The 2013 High Council was held at the gathering's third host venue – the Renaissance Hotel,
342:
320:
232:
182:
177:
906:
Kirkham, J.C.: "Deposed but not Despised", page 9. Published privately by the author, 1999
247:
227:
162:
882:
803:
on 2 August 2018. As with the 2013 High Council, it was held at the Renaissance Hotel,
566:. To date, no General has ever been elected without being a member of the High Council.
547:
522:
503:
167:
83:
1243:
828:
820:
766:
723:
702:
would be the next General of the Salvation Army. She assumed office on 2 April 2011.
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58:
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919:
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792:
683:
671:
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537:
212:
53:
751:
1170:"A High Council will meet in May to elect the 22nd General of The Salvation Army"
1169:
326:
262:
217:
68:
699:
267:
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Commissioner Clive Adams was nominated; however, he declined the nomination.
631:
ballot. After the voting has been completed the tellers count the votes. The
478:
Army, and is regarded as having no continuity of existence between meetings.
800:
776:
73:
1234:
1120:"The Salvation Army International - Plans Under Way for 2018 High Council"
827:
and ended on May 27. On 27 May, the Council announced that it had elected
804:
715:
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in west London, which was undergoing a major refurbishment at the time.
63:
839:. The General-Elect will take the office of General on 3 August 2023.
808:
719:
485:
1059:"HISTORIC HIGH COUNCIL COMMENCES (REPORT ONE, HIGH COUNCIL 2013)"
920:"The Salvation Army International - What is the High Council?"
1230:
2023 High Council on The Salvation Army International website
569:
A woman has been elected as General on three occasions.
546:
British law requires that the High Council meets in the
775:
On 3 August 2013 the High Council elected Commissioner
635:– by which the High Council is governed – stipulates
819:The 2023 High Council commenced on 18 May 2023 at
799:, as the next general to replace retiring General
698:Monday, 31 January, it was announced Commissioner
493:is the historic meeting place of the High Council.
1079:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
966:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
948:. Archived from the original on 26 February 2016
1203:. The Salvation Army International Headquarters
988:. The Salvation Army International Headquarters
791:The High Council of 2018 elected Commissioner
1225:John Larsson webpage on the High Council book
674:was elected. He took office on 2 April 2006.
438:
8:
1197:"22ND GENERAL OF THE SALVATION ARMY ELECTED"
1145:"Salvation Army Announces 2023 High Council"
1095:"Nominations Arise Out of a Spirit of Unity"
525:as the new General of The Salvation Army.
445:
431:
17:
783:, who took office with immediate effect.
859:Chief of the Staff of The Salvation Army
815:High Council of The Salvation Army, 2023
797:Chief of the Staff of The Salvation Army
787:High Council of The Salvation Army, 2018
748:Chief of the Staff of The Salvation Army
706:High Council of The Salvation Army, 2013
678:High Council of The Salvation Army, 2011
650:High Council of The Salvation Army, 2006
983:"How the High Council elects a General"
874:
396:
368:
298:
155:
102:
48:
29:
1072:
1008:"Information on the High Council 2011"
959:
914:
912:
550:, although it does not specify where.
533:the sole trusteeship of the General.
7:
497:The High Council was established by
946:"How a High Council works – Part 1"
14:
887:The Salvation Army International
690:The High Council members met at
662:The High Council members met at
558:The High Council established by
33:
1235:2023 High Council Facebook page
854:Generals of The Salvation Army
1:
981:General John Larsson (2013).
864:Officer of The Salvation Army
781:General of The Salvation Army
762:Commissioner Dick Krommenhoek
602:Officer in The Salvation Army
756:Commissioner Kenneth Hodder,
604:and be under 70 years old.
1266:
759:Commissioner James Knaggs,
587:and to us…’ (Acts 15:28).
115:International Headquarters
883:"Guide to a High Council"
510:upon his death in 1912.
188:Catherine Bramwell-Booth
633:Salvation Army Act 1980
564:Salvation Army officers
530:Salvation Army Act 1931
399:American Rescue Workers
381:Salvation Army Act 1980
376:Salvation Army Act 1963
371:Salvation Army Act 1931
152:Prominent Salvationists
944:General John Larsson.
825:London, United Kingdom
617:Questions and speeches
494:
193:Frederick Booth-Tucker
1149:www.salvationarmy.org
1124:www.salvationarmy.org
1099:Salvation Army Canada
1038:www.salvationarmy.org
924:www.salvationarmy.org
823:Conference Centre in
573:Election of a general
554:Who can be a General?
489:
404:Volunteers of America
393:Related organizations
198:Arthur Booth-Clibborn
1176:. The Salvation Army
670:On 28 January 2006,
316:Limelight Department
311:Order of the Founder
223:George Scott Railton
835:to succeed General
420:Christianity portal
1250:The Salvation Army
1201:The Salvation Army
1195:Groves, Jennifer.
849:The Salvation Army
606:The Salvation Army
495:
471:chief of the staff
463:The Salvation Army
333:Soldier's Covenant
253:Ray Steadman-Allen
110:Chief of the Staff
31:The Salvation Army
1174:salvationarmy.org
833:Lyndon Buckingham
807:, to the west of
718:, to the west of
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306:Promoted to Glory
238:Theodore Kitching
79:Holiness Movement
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1010:. Archived from
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506:, who succeeded
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343:The Blind Beggar
321:Christmas Kettle
233:Charles Jeffries
208:George Carpenter
183:Ballington Booth
178:Evangeline Booth
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1014:on 8 March 2012
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228:T. Henry Howard
163:Catherine Booth
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578:Preliminaries
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560:William Booth
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508:William Booth
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475:commissioners
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465:elects a new
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59:Protestantism
57:
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28:
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19:
16:
1205:. Retrieved
1200:
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1178:. Retrieved
1173:
1164:
1152:. Retrieved
1148:
1139:
1127:. Retrieved
1123:
1114:
1102:. Retrieved
1098:
1089:
1063:. Retrieved
1053:
1041:. Retrieved
1037:
1028:
1016:. Retrieved
1012:the original
1002:
990:. Retrieved
976:
950:. Retrieved
939:
927:. Retrieved
923:
902:
890:. Retrieved
886:
877:
837:Brian Peddle
818:
793:Brian Peddle
790:
779:as the 20th
774:
771:
742:
728:
713:
709:
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689:
684:Shaw Clifton
681:
672:Shaw Clifton
669:
661:
656:John Larsson
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629:
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568:
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538:John Larsson
535:
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459:High Council
458:
456:
348:Kroc Centers
325:
295:Other topics
213:James Dowdle
120:High Council
119:
99:Organization
54:Christianity
15:
1154:20 February
992:14 November
952:26 February
365:Legislation
327:The War Cry
301:Brass bands
263:Eva Burrows
218:John Lawley
69:Arminianism
1129:2 December
1104:2 December
1043:2 December
1018:2 December
929:2 December
870:References
700:Linda Bond
268:Henry Mapp
258:Harry Read
45:Background
801:Andre Cox
777:Andre Cox
752:André Cox
695:Clifton.
667:Larsson.
473:, active
74:Methodism
1244:Category
1075:cite web
1065:16 March
962:cite web
892:20 March
843:See also
805:Heathrow
716:Heathrow
682:General
654:General
626:Election
595:Nominees
23:a series
21:Part of
482:History
467:general
135:Soldier
130:Officer
105:General
64:Pietism
1207:28 May
1180:21 May
809:London
720:London
986:(PDF)
140:Corps
1209:2023
1182:2023
1156:2023
1131:2020
1106:2020
1081:link
1067:2016
1045:2020
1020:2020
994:2022
968:link
954:2006
931:2020
894:2023
528:The
457:The
461:of
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