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High Productivity Computing Systems

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breaking the land speed record. And as with the Manhattan Project, the venue chosen for the supercomputing program was the town of Oak Ridge in eastern Tennessee, a rural area where sharp ridges give way to low, scattered hills, and the southwestward-flowing Clinch River bends sharply to the southeast. About 25 miles from Knoxville, it is the "secret city" where uranium- 235 was extracted for the first atomic bomb. A sign near the exit read:
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The plan was launched in 2004 as a modern-day Manhattan Project. Dubbed the High Productivity Computing Systems program, its goal was to advance computer speed a thousandfold, creating a machine that could execute a quadrillion (10) operations a second, known as a petaflop—the computer equivalent of
179:. Today, not far from where that sign stood, Oak Ridge is home to the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and it's engaged in a new secret war. But this time, instead of a bomb of almost unimaginable power, the weapon is a computer of almost unimaginable speed. 34:
project for developing a new generation of economically viable high productivity computing systems for national security and industry in the 2002–10 timeframe.
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A vivid description of this type of work was given by James Bamford in his March 15, 2012 article:
195: 41:(High-performance computers challenge) is part of the project. An HPCS goal is to create a multi 177:
what you see here, what you do here, what you hear here, when you leave here, let it stay here
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James Bamford, The NSA Is Building the Country's Biggest Spy Center
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Last valid Waybackmachine cache of DARPA site's section about HPCS
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DARPA Selects IBM for Supercomputing Grand Challenge
263:DARPA Selects Cray and IBM for Final Phase of HPCS 172: 8: 155:Also (status unknown from official site): 212: 18:Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets 160:Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory 7: 24:High Productivity Computing Systems 14: 231:Bamford, James (March 15, 2012). 76:and Linux operating systems and 202:Multiprogram Research Facility 165:Los Alamos National Laboratory 1: 78:General Parallel File System 304: 15: 108:and research projects of 106:proximity communication 54:at phase I, II and III 187: 127:MIT Lincoln Laboratory 120:programming language, 114:object-based storage 283:Parallel computing 196:Exascale computing 122:interval computing 98:at phase I and II 110:silicon photonics 295: 241: 240: 228: 222: 217: 185: 178: 142:Silicon Graphics 133:at phase I only 102:Sun Microsystems 303: 302: 298: 297: 296: 294: 293: 292: 268: 267: 249: 244: 230: 229: 225: 218: 214: 210: 192: 186: 183: 176: 51: 21: 12: 11: 5: 301: 299: 291: 290: 288:DARPA projects 285: 280: 270: 269: 266: 265: 260: 255: 248: 247:External links 245: 243: 242: 223: 211: 209: 206: 205: 204: 199: 191: 188: 181: 168: 167: 162: 153: 152: 151: 150: 145: 139: 131: 130: 129: 124: 96: 95: 94: 85:with Cascade, 80: 50: 47: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 300: 289: 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 275: 273: 264: 261: 259: 256: 254: 253:HPC Challenge 251: 250: 246: 238: 234: 227: 224: 221: 216: 213: 207: 203: 200: 197: 194: 193: 189: 180: 171: 166: 163: 161: 158: 157: 156: 149: 146: 143: 140: 138: 135: 134: 132: 128: 125: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 100: 99: 97: 92: 88: 84: 81: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 56: 55: 53: 52: 48: 46: 44: 40: 39:HPC Challenge 35: 33: 29: 25: 19: 236: 226: 215: 173: 169: 154: 49:Participants 36: 27: 23: 22: 68:processor, 272:Categories 208:References 93:filesystem 45:systems. 190:See also 182:—  118:Fortress 43:petaflop 198:program 30:) is a 116:, the 91:Lustre 87:Chapel 66:POWER7 278:DARPA 237:Wired 148:MITRE 144:(SGI) 104:with 62:PERCS 60:with 32:DARPA 89:and 83:Cray 37:The 28:HPCS 74:AIX 70:X10 58:IBM 274:: 235:. 137:HP 112:, 72:, 239:. 26:( 20:.

Index

Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
DARPA
HPC Challenge
petaflop
IBM
PERCS
POWER7
X10
AIX
General Parallel File System
Cray
Chapel
Lustre
Sun Microsystems
proximity communication
silicon photonics
object-based storage
Fortress
interval computing
MIT Lincoln Laboratory
HP
Silicon Graphics
MITRE
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Exascale computing
Multiprogram Research Facility
DARPA Selects IBM for Supercomputing Grand Challenge
"The NSA Is Building the Country's Biggest Spy Center (Watch What You Say)"
HPC Challenge

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