Knowledge (XXG)

Hilltop Youth

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461:, in a August 2024 to Israeli ministers, wrote: ""The 'hilltop youth' trend has long become a bed of violent activity against Palestinians … it's the use of violence to create intimidation", to "fear monger, meaning terrorism." Such acts were now "broad, open activity", wrote Bar, now "using weapons of war. Sometimes using weapons that were distributed by the state lawfully … attacking the security forces … receiving legitimacy from certain officials in the establishment". As a result, the hilltop youth experienced "loss of fear of administrative detention due to the conditions they get in prison and the money given to them upon their release by 363: 498:. He has attracted many followers and in addition to public speaking, he has published a blog at the pro-Hilltop Youth website "The Jewish Voice" (Hebrew: הקול היהודי). He was arrested for the "spy affair", when settler youths were accused of maintaining an "operation room" to monitor IDF movements and warn outpost settlers of impending evacuations. After violating his house arrest terms, he was held in jail until the end of his trial, in which he was convicted following a plea-bargain for 49: 391: 434: 180: 328: 386:
in land that is not theirs." They seize land not by any official method: they claim a hilltop by setting up an encampment, and then claim the land nearby, whether under Palestinian cultivation or not, or by uprooting Palestinian trees and shooting in the air if any Palestinian comes near to the new
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Many of the Hilltop Youth feel that the mainstream settler movement has lost its way, opting for cheap housing close to major cities, built by local Arab labor, with tall fences and no space between their homes. The Youth often engage in organic farming and shun Palestinian labor in favor of
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The acts of settler violence includes vandalism of Palestinian schools and mosques, stealing sheep from Palestinian flocks and the destruction of their centuries-old olive groves, or stealing their olive harvests. In the most notable attack, members of the groups perpetrated the 2015
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they are formed into private militias. Their numbers (2009) are estimated to be around 800, with approximately 5,000 others who share their ideological outlook. They completely dissociate themselves from Israeli institutions, and identify themselves with the
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as a spiritual leader, or "father", of the movement, though he does not see himself as such. The philosophy of some in the movement is expressed by a mixture of distrust of the Israeli government and a desire to re-establish the Ancient Kingdom of Israel.
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for 6 months, which was extended by an additional 4 months. During his incarceration, he staged a hunger strike. In June 2016, following his release, he returned to reside in Safed, and is barred by administrative order from entering the
334: 332: 329: 1093: 333: 374:, including vandalism of Palestinian schools and mosques, stealing sheep from Palestinian flocks and the destruction of their centuries-old olive groves, or stealing their olive harvests. This last practice was endorsed by Rabbi 1159: 345:
The Hilltop Youth are a "loosely organized, anarchy-minded group", of some several hundred youths around a hard core of scores of violent activists often noted for establishing illegal/disputed outposts outside existing
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According to terrorism expert Ami Pedahzur, ideologically, Hilltop Youth espouse a Kahanist worldview, favouring "deportation, revenge, and annihilation of Gentiles that posed a threat to the people of Israel".
306:, who developed the metaphor comparing Israel to a "nut" which had to be cracked in order to allow the fruit, the people, out. In addition to basing their ideals on the teachings of prominent rabbis such as 410:", a term used for targeting Palestinian property in revenge for outposts demolished by the Israeli military, although no one as yet has actually been convicted of having been involved in such vandalism. 252:"Everyone that's there should move, should run, should grab more hills, expand the territory. Everything that's grabbed will be in our hands. Everything we don't grab will be in their hands." 394: 1090: 256:
People proceeded to heed his exhortation and outposts proliferated, in a practice often called "creating facts on the ground", but many would later feel betrayed by Sharon when the
437: 382:, where he issued a rabbinical ruling that, "The ground on which the trees are planted is the inheritance of the Jewish people, and the fruit of the plantings was seeded by the 182: 168:, which advocates for the expulsion of Palestinian Arabs from both Israel and the occupied territories. It started in 1998 to head to a call by then-Israeli Defense Minister 330: 210:
against a Palestinian family, burning their 18-month-old baby alive and injuring the parents. Though the group has no strict hierarchy Israeli authorities believe
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In 2024, responding to rising Israeli settler attacks against Palestinians in the West Bank, the European Union put Hilltop Youth as well as related
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On 16 November 1998, in what was viewed as a declaration intended to thwart peace talks, and in particular the implementation of his political rival
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Middle East Report N°89 – 20 July 2009 pp.8-9.'Many hilltop youth farm organically, and maintain autonomous self-defence groups.(p.9).
1669: 1320: 494:, was subsequently deported, by administrative order, from the West Bank and Jerusalem, taking up residence with his family in 880: 238: 418:. 2.5% of eggs consumed in Israel are calculated to be produced on the outposts run by the Hilltop Youth leader Avri Ran. 1588: 1296: 1583: 845: 503: 195: 147: 76: 1064: 426:
The Hilltop Youth has been condemned in the past by figures within Israel's government, with Former Defense Minister
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he devised in 2005 cut off many of the illegal communities from the expanded Israel Sharon envisaged at that time.
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ideals, which include a dedication to building and farming the land, as well as devoting time to learning
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In 2024, following rising settler attacks, the European Union put Hilltop Youth as well as the related
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who settler youth to "grab the hilltops" of the West Bank. Members linked to the group have engaged in
1552: 772: 234: 275:, on nearby Palestinian land, was also important: Ozeri was later shot dead by Palestinian gunmen. 1542: 1488: 1365: 1194: 643: 143: 93: 502:
and sentenced to time served, approximately 6 months. In August 2015, following the arson at the
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groups on its asset freeze and visa bans, declaring them to be extremist organizations.
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groups on its asset freeze and visa bans, declaring them to be extremist organizations.
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Plea Bargain and Light Sentences for Right Wing Activists who Tracked IDF Forces
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The Political Landscape: Constellations of Authority in Early Complex Polities,
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referring to the group as unacceptable "homemade terror, Jewish-made terror".
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Hilltop youth Dispersing a palestinian herd by using ATV, Jordan Valley, 2024
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Israeli 'hilltop youth' accuse their former hero of stealing settlers' land
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aiming to discourage Palestinian herds from approaching the water source
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https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/israel/etc/script.html
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Deborah Campbell This Heated Place: Encounters in the Promised Land,
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A High Price: The Triumphs and Failures of Israeli Counterterrorism,
359:. They settle on hilltops in areas densely crowded by Palestinians. 926:, 'Le tribù d'Israele non si parlano,' in Lucio Caracciolo (ed.), 495: 432: 389: 361: 326: 292: 178: 27:
Extremist Israeli youth settlers in the Israeli-occupied West Bank
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Old Conflict, New War: Israel’s Politics Toward the Palestinians,
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Settlers have long been accused of carrying out what are called "
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Hilltop Youth attack an elementary school in Mu'arrajat, near
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Members linked to the group have been accused of engaging in
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against Palestinians, as well as against Israeli soldiers.
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Barrier: The Seam of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict,
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urged settler youth to "grab the hilltops", adding,
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They are known for establishing 25: 943:Tovah Lazroff (21 October 2010). 682:Beaumont, Peter (19 April 2024). 378:on a visit to a hilltop outpost, 1158:Lis, Jonathan (22 August 2024). 759:D & M Publishers, 2009 p.89. 47: 1034:Palgrave Macmillan, 2012 p.189. 810:"The Rise of Settler Terrorism" 1594:Tzohar Rabbinical Organization 1004:Marshall Cavendish 2007 p.128. 239:Palestinian National Authority 1: 1589:Religious Zionists of America 1275:, Times Of Israel, June 2016 1256:Oded Shalom and Elior Levy, 1113:Dafna Arad (24 April 2012). 933:11 June 2021 ppè.47-52 p.50 504:Church of the Multiplication 287:The youth are influenced by 263:The example of figures like 161:against Palestinians there. 896:Laura King (13 July 2004). 711:Macmillan, 2014 pp.184-185. 295:. Many have studied in the 1686: 1361:Religious Kibbutz Movement 1101:International Crisis Group 1016:The Other Side of Despair, 472: 1231:, Ha'aretz, December 2012 258:Israeli West Bank barrier 46: 40: 39: 1670:Israeli settler violence 1444:National Religious Party 928:La Questione Israeliana, 486:, previously resided at 372:Israeli settler violence 243:Israeli Defense Minister 174:Israeli settler violence 1294:Interview with Avri Ran 455:Israeli Security Agency 146:youth operating in the 510:, he was placed under 450: 403: 367: 342: 254: 202: 1043:Samantha M. Shapiro, 512:administrative arrest 444: 401: 365: 337: 308:Avraham Yitzchak Kook 250: 189: 650:. 16 September 2020. 488:Ramat Migron outpost 1543:Bar-Ilan University 1366:Torat Eretz Yisrael 1299:10 May 2006 at the 1219:, Arutz7, June 2013 1195:The Times of Israel 1050:, 14 February 2003. 422:Government response 235:Wye River agreement 214:to be its leader. 94:Anti-Palestinianism 1563:Yeshiva University 1240:Elisha Ben Kimon, 1138:Tamara Traubmann, 1096:2011-09-04 at the 950:The Jerusalem Post 870:, 31 January 2013. 738:Anton La Guardia, 451: 404: 368: 343: 304:Yitzchak Ginsburgh 231:Benjamin Netanyahu 203: 67:Dates of operation 1665:Religious Zionism 1655:Society of Israel 1637: 1636: 1617: 1616: 1584:Mizrachi movement 1449:Hapoel HaMizrachi 1407:Political parties 1337:Religious Zionism 1045:'The Unsettlers,' 1028:Uri Ben-Eliezer, 886:15 December 2015. 844:Gershuni, Hillel 773:Israel's Next War 519:, Jerusalem, and 508:Duma arson attack 442: 408:price tag attacks 399: 376:Mordechai Eliyahu 335: 289:religious Zionist 208:Duma arson attack 187: 141:Religious Zionist 119: 118: 106:Duma arson attack 89:Religious Zionism 16:(Redirected from 1677: 1660:Jewish movements 1404: 1356:Orthodox Judaism 1330: 1323: 1316: 1307: 1289:About Nati Ozeri 1276: 1270: 1264: 1254: 1248: 1238: 1232: 1226: 1220: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1198:. 22 August 2024 1186: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1155: 1146: 1136: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1110: 1104: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1060: 1051: 1041: 1035: 1026: 1020: 1011: 1005: 996: 990: 989: 987: 985: 968: 962: 961: 959: 957: 940: 934: 924:Danny Rubinstein 921: 915: 914: 912: 910: 903:The Boston Globe 893: 887: 877: 871: 862:Chaim Levinson, 860: 854: 842: 825: 824: 822: 820: 805: 799: 790: 784: 766: 760: 752: 746: 736: 727: 718: 712: 701: 692: 691: 679: 670: 669: 658: 652: 651: 640: 634: 625: 619: 618: 616: 614: 597: 591: 579: 550:Price tag policy 506:in June and the 443: 400: 352:Danny Rubinstein 336: 323:About the groups 196:Israeli-occupied 188: 159:settler violence 148:Israeli-occupied 131: 68: 51: 42: 32: 21: 1685: 1684: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1640: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1613: 1599:Zomet Institute 1572: 1521: 1463: 1414:The Jewish Home 1395: 1339: 1334: 1301:Wayback Machine 1285: 1280: 1279: 1271: 1267: 1255: 1251: 1247:3 January 2016. 1239: 1235: 1227: 1223: 1215: 1211: 1201: 1199: 1188: 1187: 1180: 1170: 1168: 1157: 1156: 1149: 1137: 1133: 1123: 1121: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1098:Wayback Machine 1089: 1085: 1075: 1073: 1062: 1061: 1054: 1042: 1038: 1027: 1023: 1012: 1008: 997: 993: 983: 981: 970: 969: 965: 955: 953: 942: 941: 937: 922: 918: 908: 906: 895: 894: 890: 878: 874: 861: 857: 853:11 January 2016 843: 828: 818: 816: 814:Foreign Affairs 807: 806: 802: 791: 787: 767: 763: 753: 749: 737: 730: 720:Adam T. 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Retrieved 605: 595: 586: 582:Daniel Byman 530: 521:Yad Binyamin 499: 478: 452: 425: 416:Hebrew labor 412: 405: 383: 369: 344: 302:under Rabbi 286: 282: 262: 255: 251: 246:Ariel Sharon 228: 216: 204: 170:Ariel Sharon 163: 133: 121: 120: 29: 1604:Gush Emunim 1476:Arutz Sheva 1381:Three Oaths 998:Lila Perl, 745:26 May 2003 484:Meir Kahane 457:'s leader, 380:Havat Gilad 348:settlements 269:Kiryat Arba 241:, the then- 130:נוער הגבעות 41:נוער הגבעות 1644:Categories 1538:Bnei Akiva 1489:Channel 14 1124:7 November 1076:11 January 1001:Theocracy, 984:11 January 956:11 January 909:11 January 884:Al-Monitor 666:Al Jazeera 613:11 January 556:References 492:Har Brakha 428:Ehud Barak 312:Shmuel Tal 310:and Rabbi 279:Influences 273:Hilltop 26 1609:Kibbutzim 1553:Migdal Oz 1526:Education 777:Frontline 527:Sanctions 517:West Bank 459:Ronen Bar 447:Wadi Auja 387:outpost. 237:with the 199:West Bank 151:West Bank 138:extremist 1650:Kahanism 1568:Yeshivot 1376:Kahanism 1297:Archived 1094:Archived 539:See also 316:Avri Ran 166:Kahanism 84:Kahanism 77:Ideology 1516:Tehumin 1495:HaTzofe 1483:B'Sheva 1351:Zionism 1165:Haaretz 1143:Haaretz 1119:Haaretz 978:Haaretz 868:Haaretz 819:20 July 648:AP News 340:Beka'ot 300:yeshiva 225:Origins 194:in the 192:Jericho 144:settler 1548:Hesder 1434:Meimad 1371:Hardal 850:Tablet 533:Lehava 219:Lehava 201:, 2024 136:) are 126:Hebrew 115:Active 112:Status 56:Leader 1577:Other 1468:Media 1419:Tkuma 1344:Ideas 931:Limes 866:, at 783:2005. 496:Safed 384:goyim 293:Torah 1533:AMIT 1459:Kach 1424:Noam 1261:Ynet 1245:Ynet 1204:2024 1173:2024 1126:2013 1078:2012 986:2012 958:2012 911:2012 821:2021 631:Ynet 615:2012 453:The 1454:Ahi 1070:NPR 781:PBS 607:BBC 463:MKs 233:'s 1646:: 1192:. 1181:^ 1162:. 1150:^ 1117:. 1067:. 1055:^ 975:. 947:. 900:. 829:^ 812:. 731:^ 696:^ 686:. 674:^ 664:. 646:. 604:. 584:, 564:^ 132:, 128:: 1329:e 1322:t 1315:v 1206:. 1175:. 1128:. 1080:. 988:. 960:. 913:. 823:. 690:. 668:. 617:. 124:( 20:)

Index

Hilltop youth

Meir Ettinger
Ideology
Kahanism
Religious Zionism
Anti-Palestinianism
Duma arson attack
Hebrew
extremist
Religious Zionist
settler
Israeli-occupied
West Bank
outposts without an Israeli legal basis
settler violence
Kahanism
Ariel Sharon
Israeli settler violence
Jericho
Israeli-occupied
West Bank
Duma arson attack
Meir Ettinger
Lehava
Benjamin Netanyahu
Wye River agreement
Palestinian National Authority
Israeli Defense Minister
Ariel Sharon

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