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Hill End Pit

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This pit is of national stratigraphic and international palaeontological importance, but has lost its original SSSI status and is now very degraded. It is the type locality of the Hitch Wood Hardground at the top of the Chalk Rock. This hardground is exceptionally fossiliferous here, and has probably
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The site is located off a track leading from Hitchwood Lane to Hill End Farm Lane. It is difficult to find, but the site noticeboard is visible through a gap in the hedge on the left hand side of the track.
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yielded more fossils of all groups (notably ammonites) than any other Chalk Rock locality apart from the Kensworth Chalk Pit GCR site, Bedfordshire.
732: 214: 83: 60: 688: 95: 266: 318: 240: 48: 463: 644: 163: 407: 674: 382: 605: 417: 63:, were to return to Council management as the Trust was no longer able to meet the cost. It has the largest colony of 488: 339: 445: 76: 595: 590: 521: 669: 737: 664: 623: 493: 455: 44: 40: 575: 359: 639: 539: 52: 218: 613: 585: 529: 483: 349: 244: 654: 567: 557: 534: 468: 422: 127: 659: 392: 56: 334: 68: 64: 151: 149: 147: 721: 618: 397: 367: 287: 580: 511: 478: 387: 189:"North Herts District Council takes back management of three Trust nature reserves" 39:) is a 0.7-hectare (1.7-acre) nature reserve on the site of a former chalk pit, in 72: 473: 427: 372: 344: 91: 703: 690: 503: 437: 412: 402: 21: 115:, and is the type locality of the genus, and two fossil ammonite species, 377: 87: 549: 326: 191:. Herts and Middlesex Wildlife Trust. 15 February 2016. Archived from 20: 123:
have been described from this site after being discovered there.
291: 51:(HMWT). In February 2016 HMWT announced that three sites, 157:"A Geological Conservation Strategy for Hertfordshire" 130:
Magic map as one of the "Geological places to visit".
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The site gives its name to the siliceous sponge genus
71:, cowslip and marjoram, there are butterflies such as 217:. Herts and Middlesex Wildlife Trust. Archived from 100:
A Geological Conservation Strategy for Hertfordshire
632: 604: 566: 548: 520: 502: 454: 436: 358: 325: 162:. Hertfordshire RIGS Group. 2003. Archived from 94:around 90 million years ago, and was formerly a 59:, which HMWT managed on behalf of their owner, 303: 102:, published by the Hertfordshire RIGS Group: 8: 728:Herts and Middlesex Wildlife Trust reserves 310: 296: 288: 241:"Chalk Places to Visit in Hertfordshire" 79:, and many birds including woodpeckers. 67:snails in Hertfordshire. Plants include 143: 16:Nature reserve in North Hertfordshire 7: 84:Regionally important geological site 61:North Hertfordshire District Council 96:Site of Special Scientific Interest 319:Herts and Middlesex Wildlife Trust 49:Herts and Middlesex Wildlife Trust 14: 464:Ashwell Quarry and Quarry Springs 47:. It was formerly managed by the 408:Tewin Orchard and Hopkyns Wood 1: 645:Darland's Lake Nature Reserve 733:North Hertfordshire District 117:Subprionocyclus hitchinensis 754: 388:Hunsdon and Eastwick Meads 243:. Geo East. Archived from 121:Subprionocyclus branneri 446:Hilfield Park Reservoir 86:(RIGS), dating to the 25: 596:Stocking Springs Wood 591:Stanborough Reedmarsh 24: 670:Sawbridgeworth Marsh 247:on 24 September 2015 169:on 24 September 2015 704:51.9008°N 0.26017°W 700: /  665:Rowley Green Common 624:Uxbridge Alderglade 494:Purwell Ninesprings 456:North Hertfordshire 126:It is shown on the 55:, Hill End Pit and 45:North Hertfordshire 576:Fir and Pond Woods 360:East Hertfordshire 26: 709:51.9008; -0.26017 683: 682: 640:Barkway Chalk Pit 53:Barkway Chalk Pit 33:Hill End Farm Pit 745: 715: 714: 712: 711: 710: 705: 701: 698: 697: 696: 693: 586:Lemsford Springs 530:Frogmore Meadows 484:Hexton Chalk Pit 350:Tring Reservoirs 312: 305: 298: 289: 282: 281: 279: 277: 263: 257: 256: 254: 252: 237: 231: 230: 228: 226: 221:on 18 April 2015 211: 205: 204: 202: 200: 185: 179: 178: 176: 174: 168: 161: 153: 90:age of the late 41:St Paul's Walden 753: 752: 748: 747: 746: 744: 743: 742: 718: 717: 708: 706: 702: 699: 694: 691: 689: 687: 686: 684: 679: 655:Marshalls Heath 633:Former reserves 628: 614:Broadwater Lake 600: 568:Welwyn Hatfield 562: 558:Cassiobury Park 544: 535:Longspring Wood 516: 498: 469:Blagrove Common 450: 432: 423:Waterford Heath 354: 321: 316: 286: 285: 275: 273: 265: 264: 260: 250: 248: 239: 238: 234: 224: 222: 213: 212: 208: 198: 196: 195:on 4 April 2016 187: 186: 182: 172: 170: 166: 159: 155: 154: 145: 140: 128:Natural England 98:. According to 69:viper's bugloss 17: 12: 11: 5: 751: 749: 741: 740: 735: 730: 720: 719: 681: 680: 678: 677: 675:Telegraph Hill 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 636: 634: 630: 629: 627: 626: 621: 616: 610: 608: 602: 601: 599: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 572: 570: 564: 563: 561: 560: 554: 552: 546: 545: 543: 542: 540:Stocker's Lake 537: 532: 526: 524: 518: 517: 515: 514: 508: 506: 500: 499: 497: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 460: 458: 452: 451: 449: 448: 442: 440: 434: 433: 431: 430: 425: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 383:Hertford Heath 380: 375: 370: 364: 362: 356: 355: 353: 352: 347: 342: 337: 335:Aldbury Nowers 331: 329: 323: 322: 317: 315: 314: 307: 300: 292: 284: 283: 258: 232: 215:"Hill End Pit" 206: 180: 142: 141: 139: 136: 109: 108: 82:The site is a 65:Azeca goodalli 37:Hitch Wood Pit 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 750: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 725: 723: 716: 713: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 637: 635: 631: 625: 622: 620: 619:Old Park Wood 617: 615: 612: 611: 609: 607: 603: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 573: 571: 569: 565: 559: 556: 555: 553: 551: 547: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 527: 525: 523: 519: 513: 510: 509: 507: 505: 501: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 461: 459: 457: 453: 447: 444: 443: 441: 439: 435: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 398:Patmore Heath 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 368:Amwell Quarry 366: 365: 363: 361: 357: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 340:Alpine Meadow 338: 336: 333: 332: 330: 328: 324: 320: 313: 308: 306: 301: 299: 294: 293: 290: 272: 268: 262: 259: 246: 242: 236: 233: 220: 216: 210: 207: 194: 190: 184: 181: 165: 158: 152: 150: 148: 144: 137: 135: 131: 129: 124: 122: 118: 114: 105: 104: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 80: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 31:(also called 30: 23: 19: 685: 660:Pryor's Wood 650:Hill End Pit 649: 581:Gobions Wood 522:Three Rivers 512:Ridlins Mire 479:Hawkins Wood 418:Thorley Wash 393:King's Meads 274:. Retrieved 261: 249:. Retrieved 245:the original 235: 223:. Retrieved 219:the original 209: 197:. Retrieved 193:the original 183: 171:. Retrieved 164:the original 132: 125: 120: 116: 112: 110: 99: 81: 57:Pryor's Wood 36: 32: 29:Hill End Pit 28: 27: 18: 707: / 489:Oughtonhead 267:"Magic map" 73:common blue 738:Chalk pits 722:Categories 692:51°54′03″N 606:Hillingdon 474:Fox Covert 428:Willowmead 373:Balls Wood 345:Long Deans 138:References 92:Cretaceous 77:gatekeeper 695:0°15′37″W 504:Stevenage 438:Hertsmere 413:Tewinbury 403:Rye Meads 113:Hillendia 378:Danemead 88:Turonian 550:Watford 327:Dacorum 225:4 April 199:4 April 276:5 July 251:5 July 173:5 July 271:DEFRA 167:(PDF) 160:(PDF) 278:2015 253:2015 227:2016 201:2016 175:2015 119:and 75:and 43:in 35:or 724:: 269:. 146:^ 311:e 304:t 297:v 280:. 255:. 229:. 203:. 177:.

Index


St Paul's Walden
North Hertfordshire
Herts and Middlesex Wildlife Trust
Barkway Chalk Pit
Pryor's Wood
North Hertfordshire District Council
Azeca goodalli
viper's bugloss
common blue
gatekeeper
Regionally important geological site
Turonian
Cretaceous
Site of Special Scientific Interest
Natural England



"A Geological Conservation Strategy for Hertfordshire"
the original
"North Herts District Council takes back management of three Trust nature reserves"
the original
"Hill End Pit"
the original
"Chalk Places to Visit in Hertfordshire"
the original
"Magic map"
DEFRA
v

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