879:, the genre of rabbinic literature which contains early interpretations and commentaries on the Written Torah and Oral Torah (spoken law and sermons), as well as non-legalistic rabbinic literature (aggadah) and occasionally the Jewish religious laws (halakha), which usually form a running commentary on specific passages in the Hebrew Scripture (Tanakh).
903:, the leading rabbis and poskim who lived approximately during the 11th to 15th centuries, in the era before the writing of the Shulchan Aruch (Hebrew: שׁוּלחָן עָרוּך, "Set Table", a common printed code of Jewish law, 1563 CE) and following the Geonim (589–1038 CE)
909:, the leading rabbis and poskim (Jewish legal decisors) living from roughly the 16th century to the present, and more specifically since the writing of the Shulchan Aruch (Hebrew: שׁוּלחָן עָרוּך, "Set Table", a code of Jewish law) in 1563 CE.
73:– The term ancient Semitic religion encompasses the polytheistic religions of the Semitic speaking peoples of the ancient Near East and Northeast Africa. Its origins are intertwined with Mesopotamian mythology.
897:, presidents of the two great Babylonian, Talmudic Academies of Sura and Pumbedita, in the Abbasid Caliphate, and generally accepted spiritual leaders of the Jewish community worldwide in the early medieval era
193:– the First Temple, was the main temple in ancient Jerusalem, on the Temple Mount (also known as Mount Zion), before its destruction by Nebuchadnezzar II after the Siege of Jerusalem of 587 BCE.
3138:
1960:
were written, which was an omnibus commentary on the Talmud by the disciples and descendants of Rashi; this commentary was based on discussions done in the rabbinic academies of
3153:
961:, and related writings, but hardly ever to later texts—is how the term is generally intended when used in contemporary academic writing. On the other hand, the terms
861:, a compendium of rabbinic texts that incorporates folklore, historical anecdotes, moral exhortations, and practical advice in various spheres, from business to medicine.
1082:
also can refer to a compilation of
Midrashic teachings, in the form of legal, exegetical, homiletical, or narrative writing, often configured as a commentary on the
3327:
3143:
125:– a Northwest Semitic title and honorific meaning "master" or "lord" that is used for various gods who were patrons of cities in the Levant and Asia Minor
817:
3251:
2242:
3490:
3158:
3332:
3148:
631:
3192:
2864:
67:– The Levant region was inhabited by people who themselves referred to the land as "ca-na-na-um" as early as the mid-third millennium BCE
3428:
2637:
716:
989:(compiled from materials pre-dating the year 200) are the earliest extant works of rabbinic literature, expounding and developing Judaism's
3187:
3061:
3371:
3398:
220:
160:
2852:
3197:
3202:
2419:
3593:
3588:
3322:
2825:
2184:
1961:
1698:
1135:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3510:
3499:
3337:
2975:
2679:
2617:
1965:
3388:
3483:
3133:
2652:
1906:
1201:
3366:
2859:
2733:
2647:
2374:
619:
385:
689:
3246:
2970:
2359:
1153:
3268:
3123:
2820:
2607:
2073:
1776:
1622:
1606:
1176:
396:
3361:
3273:
3263:
2179:
1924:
105:– a grammatically singular or plural noun for "god" or "gods" in both modern and ancient Hebrew language.
70:
3476:
3356:
2980:
2842:
2766:
2760:
2622:
2364:
2027:
1317:
1274:
1223:
953:
to the sages of the
Talmudic era). This more specific sense of "Rabbinic literature"—referring to the
711:
627:
3071:
2154:
2068:
1693:
1688:
1186:
304:
204:– a stele (inscribed stone) discovered in 1993/94 during excavations at Tel Dan in northern Israel.
809:
684:
210:– a black basalt stone bearing an inscription by the 9th century BC ruler Mesha of Moab in Jordan.
3376:
3219:
3182:
3118:
2322:
1618:
1243:
652:
597:
2384:
969:(commentaries/commentators) almost always refer to later, post-Talmudic writers of Rabbinic glosses on
812:
810:
3241:
3214:
3209:
2879:
2748:
2565:
2058:
1758:
1722:
1508:
647:
361:
3403:
3351:
3302:
2847:
2662:
2389:
2149:
2144:
2139:
1987:
1047:
918:
813:
726:
642:
602:
499:
190:
814:
3051:
2502:
2465:
2409:
2369:
2083:
1762:
1683:
1663:
1535:
1487:
741:
556:
483:
80:
64:
47:
1181:
811:
17:
3598:
3381:
3312:
3236:
2837:
2438:
2414:
2399:
2354:
2312:
2116:
2098:
1754:
1718:
1565:
1541:
1504:
1428:
are the rabbis of the early medieval period (1000–1550), such as the following main examples:
1297:
1191:
1165:
1124:
841:
778:
746:
699:
607:
488:
463:
401:
334:
319:
187:– the final king before the northern Kingdom of Israel and the southern Kingdom of Judah
849:, the first major written redaction of the Jewish oral traditions known as the "Oral Torah".
3603:
3290:
3046:
2921:
2906:
2771:
2711:
2657:
2585:
2575:
2524:
2507:
2017:
2002:
1912:
1875:
1614:
1569:
1491:
1483:
1464:
1441:
1386:
1307:
1291:
1284:
1253:
1213:
1196:
1114:
1002:
889:
836:
623:
582:
424:
294:
289:
279:
274:
237:
873:, a compilation of the Jewish oral law from the late 2nd century, the period of the Mishnah
815:
3393:
2778:
2580:
2560:
2548:
2519:
2337:
2287:
2237:
2036:
1992:
1918:
1793:
1766:
1736:
1706:
1678:
1573:
1519:
1460:
1268:
1261:
1228:
1028:
938:
884:
706:
659:
562:
418:
412:
84:
2627:
2543:
3172:
2134:
1078:), which usually form a running commentary on specific passages in the Tanakh. The term
3317:
3280:
3258:
2951:
2803:
2706:
2667:
2642:
2538:
2528:
2443:
2433:
2332:
2225:
2174:
2093:
2088:
2078:
2063:
2032:
1730:
1524:
1336:
1312:
1248:
1119:
751:
435:
248:
142:
52:
31:
3582:
3076:
2808:
2555:
2428:
2394:
2327:
2282:
2267:
2104:
2047:
2011:
1981:
1302:
1279:
1109:
1051:
731:
472:
447:
324:
201:
3177:
3006:
2716:
2533:
2292:
2202:
1667:
1659:
1655:
970:
441:
264:
184:
132:
1593:
are the rabbis from 1550 to the present day, such as the following main examples:
3441:
3066:
2721:
2570:
2497:
2453:
2448:
2218:
2101:(regarded by virtually all mainstream Jewish denominations as a Christian group)
1900:
1880:
1858:
1702:
1391:
1129:
494:
269:
207:
172:
2889:
2793:
2783:
2349:
2272:
2167:
2160:
2129:
1997:
1936:
1894:
1673:
1549:
1545:
1515:
1479:
1445:
1404:
1374:
1158:
1055:
990:
825:
786:
407:
178:
116:
96:
76:
3036:
2728:
2404:
2022:
2007:
1977:
1590:
1475:
1206:
906:
694:
674:
669:
664:
637:
429:
339:
166:
3457:
ENCYCLOPAEDIA JUDAICA, Second
Edition, Volume 14, pg 182, Moshe David Herr
3307:
3231:
3091:
3021:
2926:
2894:
2884:
2832:
2743:
2738:
2602:
2470:
2307:
2257:
2210:
2109:
1827:
1802:
1797:
1711:
1555:
1531:
1425:
1409:
1217:
934:
900:
721:
592:
524:
371:
349:
344:
314:
284:
254:
136:
1796:
word meaning "(classical rabbinical) commentators" (or roughly meaning "
3096:
3056:
3041:
3026:
2961:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2916:
2869:
2701:
2689:
2492:
2480:
2458:
2379:
2262:
2247:
1957:
1887:
1819:
1807:
1650:
1645:
1499:
1365:
1147:
1103:
1087:
1072:
1062:
1042:
986:
982:
958:
929:
history. But the term often refers specifically to literature from the
926:
876:
870:
858:
846:
791:
679:
519:
509:
108:
35:
111:– a Semitic mother goddess, the wife or consort of the Sumerian
3468:
3128:
3106:
3086:
3081:
3031:
3016:
3011:
3001:
2996:
2931:
2899:
2798:
2788:
2684:
2612:
2597:
2475:
2277:
2196:
2191:
2042:
1943:
1848:
1831:
1823:
1815:
1628:
1452:
1399:
1361:
1342:
1332:
1015:
994:
954:
930:
894:
852:
830:
768:
736:
544:
329:
299:
259:
128:
102:
2956:
2911:
2632:
2302:
1953:
1869:
1844:
1811:
1598:
1559:
1456:
1437:
1433:
1238:
1233:
1171:
1083:
922:
773:
534:
90:
587:
478:
458:
453:
309:
122:
3472:
993:, as well as ethical teachings. Following these came the two
3101:
2874:
808:
112:
1851:
commentaries have been written by the following individuals:
1050:
which contains early interpretations and commentaries on the
226:
937:
and modern rabbinic writing, and thus corresponds with the
921:, in its broadest sense, can mean the entire spectrum of
3139:
Category:Converts to
Judaism from atheism or agnosticism
945:(ספרות חז"ל; "Literature sages blessed memory", where
169:– the first king of the united Kingdom of Israel.
83:
855:, rabbinical analysis of and commentary on the Mishnah
181:– the third king of the United Kingdom of Israel
1800:"), and is used as a substitute for the correct word
3154:
Category:Converts to
Judaism from Oriental Orthodoxy
1717:Philosophical/metaphysical works (the works of the
34:is provided as an overview of and topical guide to
1058:, as well as non-legalistic rabbinic literature (
1952:Classical Talmudic commentaries were written by
1939:, Rabbi Eliyahu of Vilna, 18th century Lithuania
3346:Interactions with other religions and cultures
3328:Category:Converts to Christianity from Judaism
3144:Category:Converts to Judaism from Christianity
1068:) and occasionally the Jewish religious laws (
3484:
175:– the second king of the united Kingdom
8:
3446:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary
1070:
1060:
3491:
3477:
3469:
3252:Category:Secular Jewish culture by country
1364:are the rabbis of Sura and Pumbeditha, in
3427:sfn error: no target: CITEREFMiller1986 (
1351:Later rabbinic works by historical period
3159:Category:Groups who converted to Judaism
1810:this term refers to commentaries on the
27:Overview of and topical guide to Judaism
3415:
3333:Category:Converts to Islam from Judaism
3149:Category:Converts to Judaism from Islam
1946:, Meir Leibush ben Yehiel Michel Wisser
1872:(Shlomo Yitzchaki), 12th century France
632:Split of early Christianity and Judaism
139:kingdoms of Israel (Samaria) and Judah.
119:, the oldest deities of their pantheons
3422:
3193:Category:Conservative Judaism outreach
2865:Category:Kabbalistic words and phrases
2243:Jewish and Israeli holidays 2000–2050
1893:Levi ben Gershom (known as Ralbag or
1839:Classic Torah and Talmud commentaries
1585:(the "later" rabbinical commentators)
1420:(the "early" rabbinical commentators)
7:
3188:Category:Baalei teshuva institutions
1142:Jewish thought, mysticism and ethics
833:(as encompassing the main Oral Law)
3399:Jewish views on religious pluralism
2222:(Naming ceremony for newborn girls)
221:History of ancient Israel and Judah
161:Kingdom of Israel (united monarchy)
2853:Timeline List of Jewish Kabbalists
2638:Osek b'mitzvah patur min hamitzvah
25:
3198:Category:Orthodox Jewish outreach
3203:Category:Reform Judaism outreach
2674:Examples of Biblical punishments
2420:The Messiah at the Gates of Rome
3568:Technology and applied sciences
3372:Christian–Jewish reconciliation
2206:(Redemption of a firstborn son)
1806:which means "commentaries". In
1031:(part of the Babylonian Talmud)
614:Development of Rabbinic Judaism
18:History and branches of Judaism
3323:Category:Converts from Judaism
2991:Religious articles and prayers
2826:Category:Jewish mystical texts
2059:Conservative (Masorti) Judaism
1834:(Jewish prayerbook), and more.
1:
3543:Natural and physical sciences
3338:List of converts from Judaism
2976:Kabbalistic angelic hierarchy
1915:, the RaN, 14th century Spain
1019:
1006:
3134:Category:Converts to Judaism
2653:Self-sacrifice in Jewish law
2592:Examples of legal principles
1907:Joseph ben Isaac Bekhor Shor
1558:mystical works (such as the
1202:Book of the Wars of the Lord
3563:Society and social sciences
3558:Religion and belief systems
3367:Catholic Church and Judaism
2860:Category:Practical Kabbalah
2734:Milk and meat in Jewish law
2648:Positive time-bound mitzvot
2514:Major legal codes and works
2375:Category:Jewish eschatology
620:Origins of Rabbinic Judaism
386:Kingdom of Israel (Samaria)
3620:
3247:Category:Jewish secularism
2971:Category:Angels in Judaism
2815:Mysticism and the esoteric
2758:
1972:Branches and denominations
617:
394:
383:
246:
235:
158:
3506:
3269:Category:Jewish agnostics
2821:Category:Jewish mysticism
2232:Holy days and observances
2074:Reconstructionist Judaism
1777:Chaim Joseph David Azulai
1623:Naftali Zvi Yehuda Berlin
1607:Shlomo Ephraim Luntschitz
1346:(Classical Jewish poetry)
1099:Major codes of Jewish law
397:Kings of Israel and Judah
79:– the supreme god of the
71:Ancient semitic religions
3500:Knowledge (XXG) outlines
3389:Islamic–Jewish relations
3362:Christianity and Judaism
3274:Category:Jewish atheists
3264:Category:Jewish skeptics
2696:Dietary laws and customs
1925:Obadiah ben Jacob Sforno
1621:, and the commentary of
1432:The commentaries on the
781:–a Torah in printed form
3553:Philosophy and thinking
3357:Black Hebrew Israelites
2981:Category:Kabbalah stubs
2843:Category:Kabbalah texts
2767:Category:Tetragrammaton
2761:Names of God in Judaism
2623:Mitzvah goreret mitzvah
2618:D'Oraita and D'Rabbanan
2124:Behavior and experience
2028:Modern Orthodox Judaism
1814:(five books of Moses),
1771:Historical works, e.g.
1318:The Lonely Man of Faith
1224:Kabbalah: Primary texts
1094:Later works by category
628:Origins of Christianity
2608:B'rov am hadrat melech
2069:New Religious Movement
1861:, 10th century Babylon
1694:Yechiel Michel Epstein
1187:Guide to the Perplexed
1071:
1061:
690:First Jewish–Roman War
3594:Outlines of religions
3589:Judaism-related lists
3538:Mathematics and logic
3377:Judaism and Mormonism
3220:Repentance in Judaism
3183:Baal teshuva movement
3119:Conversion to Judaism
2576:Kitzur Shulchan Aruch
2323:Seventeenth of Tammuz
2119:(Interdenominational)
1909:, 12th century France
1903:, 13th century France
1890:, 12th century France
1886:Samuel ben Meir, the
1714:mystical commentaries
1619:Samson Raphael Hirsch
1601:commentaries include
1244:Sefer Raziel HaMalakh
653:Timeline of Jerusalem
598:Second Temple Judaism
577:Return from captivity
367:Further information:
197:Further information:
3523:Geography and places
3518:Culture and the arts
3242:Secularism in Israel
3215:Confession (Judaism)
3210:Atonement in Judaism
2880:Category:Four Worlds
2566:Shulchan Aruch HaRav
1927:, 16th century Italy
1759:Moshe Chaim Luzzatto
1723:Moshe Chaim Luzzatto
1617:, the commentary of
1542:Jewish philosophical
1509:Mordechai ben Hillel
1451:Commentaries on the
973:and Talmudic texts.
925:writings throughout
648:Jerusalem in Judaism
362:Babylonian captivity
59:Pre-monarchic period
3404:Semitic neopaganism
3352:Abrahamic religions
3303:Apostasy in Judaism
2848:Category:Kabbalists
2390:Gathering of Israel
2360:Principles of faith
2344:Belief and doctrine
2185:Interfaith marriage
2150:Bar and Bat Mitzvah
1988:Hellenistic Judaism
1627:Important works of
1544:rationalist works (
1470:Talmudic novellae (
1436:, such as those by
1356:Works of the Geonim
1136:Responsa literature
1048:rabbinic literature
977:Mishnaic literature
933:era, as opposed to
919:Rabbinic literature
914:Rabbinic literature
643:Temple in Jerusalem
603:Hellenistic Judaism
345:Jeconiah/Jehoiachin
3533:History and events
3528:Health and fitness
2680:Capital punishment
2503:Seven Laws of Noah
2466:Holocaust theology
2410:Messiah ben Joseph
2385:Atchalta De'Geulah
2084:Humanistic Judaism
1956:. After Rashi the
1883:(Moshe ben Nahman)
1763:Yisrael Meir Kagan
1684:Yisrael Meir Kagan
1664:Yaakov Chaim Sofer
1662:, Kaf ha-Ḥayim by
1631:novellae include:
1536:Solomon ben Aderet
1492:Yomtov ben Ashbili
1488:Solomon ben Aderet
1381:Halachoth Gedoloth
1368:(650–1250) :
742:History of Zionism
557:Assyrian captivity
81:Canaanite religion
65:Ugaritic mythology
48:Origins of Judaism
3576:
3575:
3511:General reference
3382:Messianic Judaism
3313:Heresy in Judaism
3237:Jewish secularism
3167:Return to Judaism
2838:Category:Kabbalah
2415:Messiah ben David
2400:Jewish messianism
2117:Religious Zionism
2099:Messianic Judaism
1755:Mussar literature
1731:Chaim of Volozhin
1719:Maharal of Prague
1689:Aruch ha-Shulchan
1658:: Ben Ish Hai by
1566:Mussar literature
1505:Asher ben Yechiel
1455:, principally by
1298:Mesillat Yesharim
1192:Bachya ibn Pakuda
1166:Jewish philosophy
1154:Aggadic Midrashim
1016:Babylonian Talmud
842:Babylonian Talmud
822:
821:
747:History of Israel
700:Bar Kokhba revolt
685:Jewish–Roman wars
608:Hasmonean dynasty
573:
572:
515:House of Menahem
505:House of Shallum
402:House of Jeroboam
380:Kingdom of Israel
93:– "God Most High"
16:(Redirected from
3611:
3493:
3486:
3479:
3470:
3458:
3455:
3449:
3439:
3433:
3432:
3420:
3291:Jewish anarchism
3285:Yetzia bish'eila
2907:Category:Sefirot
2772:Shem HaMephorash
2712:Kosher fish list
2663:Toch k'dei dibur
2586:Aruch HaShulchan
2508:Ten Commandments
2168:Hatafat dam brit
2018:Orthodox Judaism
2003:Rabbinic Judaism
1913:Nissim of Gerona
1876:Abraham ibn Ezra
1727:Nefesh ha-Chayim
1615:Chayim ben-Attar
1570:Bahya ibn Paquda
1484:Nissim of Gerona
1465:Nissim of Gerona
1442:Abraham ibn Ezra
1387:Emunoth ve-Deoth
1308:Orchot Tzaddikim
1292:Musar literature
1285:Tzavaat HaRivash
1271:(Likutei Amarim)
1214:Jewish mysticism
1197:Sefer ha-Ikkarim
1076:
1066:
1046:is the genre of
1024:
1021:
1011:
1008:
1003:Jerusalem Talmud
949:normally refers
837:Jerusalem Talmud
804:
803:
624:Rabbinic Judaism
540:House of Hoshea
238:Kingdom of Judah
232:Kingdom of Judah
227:
215:Divided monarchy
191:Solomon's Temple
150:Monarchic period
99:– "God Almighty"
21:
3619:
3618:
3614:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3609:
3608:
3579:
3578:
3577:
3572:
3548:People and self
3502:
3497:
3467:
3462:
3461:
3456:
3452:
3440:
3436:
3426:
3421:
3417:
3412:
3394:Jewish Buddhist
3348:
3299:
3228:
3169:
3115:
3107:Kippah/Yarmulke
2993:
2817:
2779:Ancient of Days
2763:
2757:
2698:
2676:
2594:
2581:Mishnah Berurah
2561:Sefer Hamitzvot
2549:Choshen Mishpat
2520:Midrash halakha
2516:
2489:
2346:
2338:Fast of Gedalia
2288:Shemini Atzeret
2238:Jewish holidays
2234:
2164:(Circumcision)
2126:
2037:Hasidic Judaism
1993:Karaite Judaism
1974:
1919:Isaac Abarbanel
1841:
1786:
1773:Shem ha-Gedolim
1767:Mussar Movement
1757:ethical works:
1749:Shem mi-Shemuel
1707:Moshe Feinstein
1679:Mishnah Berurah
1671:
1641:Sha'agath Aryei
1587:
1574:Jonah of Gerona
1568:ethical works (
1520:Jacob ben Asher
1461:Samuel ben Meir
1459:, his grandson
1422:
1358:
1353:
1328:
1303:Shaarei Teshuva
1275:Likutey Moharan
1262:Hasidic Judaism
1229:Sepher Yetzirah
1182:Emunot v'Dayyot
1144:
1101:
1096:
1038:
1029:minor tractates
1022:
1009:
979:
916:
885:Midrash halakha
818:
816:
802:
765:
760:
634:
618:Main articles:
616:
579:
574:
563:Ten Lost Tribes
553:
530:House of Pekah
419:House of Baasha
399:
393:
391:Kings of Israel
388:
382:
358:
251:
245:
240:
234:
217:
163:
157:
155:United monarchy
152:
61:
44:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3617:
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3514:
3513:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3498:
3496:
3495:
3488:
3481:
3473:
3466:
3465:External links
3463:
3460:
3459:
3450:
3434:
3425:, p. 110.
3414:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
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3384:
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3369:
3359:
3354:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3320:
3318:Jewish schisms
3315:
3310:
3305:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3293:
3288:
3281:Off the derech
3278:
3277:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3259:Jewish atheism
3256:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3234:
3227:
3224:
3223:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3175:
3168:
3165:
3164:
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3141:
3131:
3126:
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3114:
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3110:
3109:
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3099:
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3089:
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3079:
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3069:
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3019:
3014:
3009:
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2999:
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2919:
2914:
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2897:
2892:
2887:
2877:
2872:
2862:
2857:
2856:
2855:
2845:
2830:
2829:
2828:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2804:I Am that I Am
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2775:
2774:
2759:Main article:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2707:Kosher animals
2697:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2670:
2668:Yad soledet bo
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2643:Pikuach nefesh
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2552:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2529:Shulchan Aruch
2522:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2488:
2485:
2484:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2444:Kiddush Hashem
2441:
2439:Geneivat da'at
2436:
2434:Chillul Hashem
2426:
2425:
2424:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2333:Fast of Esther
2330:
2325:
2316:
2315:
2313:Yom Ha'atzmaut
2310:
2305:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2223:
2215:
2207:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2177:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2096:
2094:Jewish Science
2091:
2089:Neolog Judaism
2086:
2081:
2079:Jewish Renewal
2076:
2066:
2064:Reform Judaism
2061:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2033:Haredi Judaism
2030:
2025:
2015:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1973:
1970:
1950:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1878:
1873:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1785:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1769:
1752:
1741:Kedushath Levi
1734:
1715:
1709:
1699:Legal responsa
1696:
1643:
1625:
1586:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1563:
1553:
1539:
1528:
1525:Shulkhan Arukh
1522:, and finally
1512:
1495:
1468:
1449:
1421:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1395:
1383:
1378:
1373:She'iltoth of
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1339:
1337:Jewish liturgy
1327:
1324:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1313:Sefer Chasidim
1310:
1305:
1300:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1258:
1257:
1256:
1251:
1249:Pardes Rimonim
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1120:Shulchan Aruch
1117:
1112:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1025:
1012:
978:
975:
915:
912:
911:
910:
904:
898:
892:
887:
882:
881:
880:
874:
868:
867:
866:
865:
864:
863:
862:
856:
839:
820:
819:
807:
801:
798:
797:
796:
795:
794:
789:
784:
783:
782:
764:
761:
759:
756:
755:
754:
752:Land of Israel
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
703:
702:
697:
692:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
656:
655:
650:
645:
615:
612:
611:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
578:
575:
571:
570:
566:
565:
560:
559:– 720 BC
552:
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537:
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527:
522:
513:
512:
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502:
497:
492:
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470:
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466:
461:
456:
445:
444:
436:House of Zimri
433:
432:
427:
416:
415:
410:
395:Main article:
392:
389:
384:Main article:
381:
378:
376:
375:
374:
365:
364:
357:
354:
353:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
317:
312:
307:
302:
300:Uzziah/Azariah
297:
292:
287:
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
257:
249:Kings of Judah
247:Main article:
244:
243:Kings of Judah
241:
236:Main article:
233:
230:
225:
224:
223:
216:
213:
212:
211:
205:
195:
194:
188:
182:
176:
170:
159:Main article:
156:
153:
151:
148:
147:
146:
143:Tetragrammaton
140:
126:
120:
106:
100:
94:
88:
74:
68:
60:
57:
56:
55:
53:Jewish history
50:
43:
40:
30:The following
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3616:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
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3584:
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3559:
3556:
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3549:
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3539:
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3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3515:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3505:
3501:
3494:
3489:
3487:
3482:
3480:
3475:
3474:
3471:
3464:
3454:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3438:
3435:
3430:
3424:
3419:
3416:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3345:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3283:(Ex-Haredim,
3282:
3279:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3260:
3257:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3173:Who is a Jew?
3171:
3170:
3166:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3077:Shema Yisrael
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2908:
2905:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2836:
2835:
2834:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2754:
2750:
2749:Vegetarianism
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2658:Shomea k'oneh
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2556:Mishneh Torah
2554:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2525:Arba'ah Turim
2523:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2429:Jewish ethics
2427:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2395:Gog and Magog
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2365:Chosen people
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2319:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2283:Simchat Torah
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2268:Rosh Hashanah
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2216:
2214:(Matchmaking)
2213:
2212:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2135:Who is a Jew?
2133:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2115:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2105:Black Judaism
2103:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2049:
2048:Neturei Karta
2046:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2012:Second Temple
2009:
2006:
2005:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1982:Second Temple
1979:
1976:
1975:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1892:
1889:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1865:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1838:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1746:
1745:Sefath Emmeth
1742:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1691:
1690:
1685:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1652:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1633:Pnei Yehoshua
1630:
1626:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1611:Ohr ha-Chayim
1608:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1584:
1581:Works of the
1580:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1419:
1416:Works of the
1415:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1344:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1280:Shem Mishmuel
1278:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1260:The works of
1259:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1177:Isaac Israeli
1175:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1167:
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1052:Written Torah
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3284:
3178:Baal teshuva
3007:Four Species
2755:Names of God
2717:Kosher foods
2628:Ikar v'tafel
2544:Even Ha'ezer
2534:Orach Chayim
2317:
2297:
2293:Rosh Chodesh
2252:
2217:
2209:
2203:Pidyon haben
2201:
2192:Menstruation
2159:
1951:
1842:
1801:
1789:
1772:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1726:
1687:
1677:
1668:Yalkut Yosef
1660:Yosef Hayyim
1649:
1640:
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1610:
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1588:
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1102:
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980:
966:
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950:
946:
943:Sifrut Hazal
942:
917:
758:Sacred texts
727:Emancipation
567:
551:Major events
539:
529:
514:
504:
471:
446:
434:
417:
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366:
356:Major events
196:
185:King Solomon
133:national god
131:– the
115:or Ugaritic
85:pre-Sargonic
29:
3423:Miller 1986
3067:Sefer Torah
2722:Kosher wine
2571:Chayei Adam
2539:Yoreh De'ah
2498:613 Mitzvot
2454:Lifnei iver
2449:Lashon hara
2370:Eschatology
2219:Zeved habat
2155:Bereavement
2035:(including
1921:(1437–1508)
1901:David Kimhi
1881:Nachmanides
1859:Saadia Gaon
1830:, even the
1712:Kabbalistic
1703:Moses Sofer
1556:Kabbalistic
1514:Codices by
1392:Saadia Gaon
1130:Chayei Adam
1036:The Midrash
717:Muslim rule
712:Middle Ages
495:Jeroboam II
270:Jehoshaphat
208:Mesha Stele
173:Ish-bosheth
3583:Categories
3410:References
3226:Irreligion
3113:Conversion
2794:El Shaddai
2355:Philosophy
2350:Monotheism
2328:Tisha B'Av
2318:Fast days
2273:Yom Kippur
2161:Brit milah
2130:Jew (word)
1998:Sabbateans
1937:Vilna Gaon
1932:Acharonim
1895:Gersonides
1701:, e.g. by
1674:Ashkenazim
1603:Keli Yakar
1597:Important
1550:Gersonides
1546:Maimonides
1534:, e.g. by
1516:Maimonides
1490:(RaShBA),
1480:Nahmanides
1472:chiddushim
1446:Nahmanides
1405:Amram Gaon
1375:Achai Gaon
1159:Ein Yaakov
1125:Beit Yosef
1056:Oral Torah
1023: 600
1010: 450
826:Oral Torah
800:Oral Torah
408:Jeroboam I
179:King David
97:El Shaddai
77:El (deity)
3442:"midrash"
3037:Kol Nidre
2739:Slaughter
2729:Mashgiach
2405:Year 6000
2023:Misnagdim
2008:Pharisees
1978:Sadducees
1866:Rishonim
1790:Meforshim
1784:Meforshim
1656:Sephardim
1654:e.g. for
1591:Acharonim
1583:Acharonim
1497:Works of
1476:Tosafists
1254:Etz Hayim
1207:Or Adonai
967:parshanim
963:meforshim
907:Acharonim
695:Kitos War
675:Sadducees
670:Pharisees
665:Sanhedrin
638:Jerusalem
500:Zachariah
340:Jehoiakim
290:J(eh)oash
167:King Saul
3599:Outlines
3308:Epikoros
3297:Apostasy
3232:Haskalah
3092:Tefillin
3072:Services
3052:Hanukiah
3022:Havdalah
2895:Yetzirah
2885:Atziluth
2833:Kabbalah
2744:Hechsher
2603:Bemeizid
2471:Tzedakah
2308:Hanukkah
2258:Passover
2211:Shidduch
2180:Marriage
2145:Adoption
2140:Abortion
2110:Frankism
1843:Classic
1828:responsa
1803:perushim
1798:exegetes
1765:and the
1686:and the
1670: ;
1666:and the
1637:Hafla'ah
1629:Talmudic
1538:(RaShBA)
1532:responsa
1426:Rishonim
1418:Rishonim
1410:Responsa
1343:Piyyutim
1218:Kabbalah
991:Oral Law
985:and the
971:Biblical
955:Talmudim
935:medieval
931:Talmudic
923:rabbinic
901:Rishonim
722:Haskalah
707:Diaspora
593:Nehemiah
525:Pekahiah
484:Jehoahaz
372:Jeremiah
350:Zedekiah
335:Jehoahaz
320:Manasseh
315:Hezekiah
285:Athaliah
255:Rehoboam
137:Iron Age
3604:Judaism
3124:Tevilah
3097:Tzitzit
3062:Prayers
3057:Mezuzah
3047:Menorah
3042:Ma Tovu
3027:Kaddish
2962:Malkuth
2947:Netzach
2942:Tiferet
2937:Gevurah
2917:Chokmah
2890:Beri'ah
2870:Ein Sof
2809:Shaddai
2702:Kashrut
2690:Stoning
2493:Halakha
2481:Shatnez
2459:Retzach
2380:Armilus
2263:Shavuot
2248:Shabbat
2226:Wedding
2175:Cuisine
1962:Germany
1958:Tosafot
1888:Rashbam
1855:Geonim
1847:and/or
1820:Mishnah
1808:Judaism
1739:works (
1737:Hasidic
1651:halakha
1646:Codices
1500:halakha
1494:(Ritva)
1366:Babylon
1326:Liturgy
1148:Aggadah
1104:Halakha
1088:Mishnah
1080:midrash
1073:halakha
1063:aggadah
1043:midrash
995:Talmuds
987:Tosefta
983:Mishnah
959:Midrash
877:Midrash
871:Tosefta
859:Aggadah
847:Mishnah
792:Ketuvim
787:Nevi'im
779:Chumash
680:Essenes
520:Menahem
510:Shallum
491:(Joash)
489:Jehoash
464:Ahaziah
295:Amaziah
280:Ahaziah
275:Jehoram
135:of the
109:Asherah
87:period.
42:History
36:Judaism
32:outline
3129:Mikveh
3087:Tallit
3082:Shofar
3032:Kittel
3017:Hallel
3012:Gartel
3002:Amidah
2997:Aleinu
2932:Chesed
2900:Assiah
2799:Elohim
2789:El Roi
2685:Kareth
2613:Chumra
2598:Aveira
2476:Tzniut
2298:Minor
2278:Sukkot
2253:Major
2197:Minyan
2043:Hardal
2014:times)
1984:times)
1966:France
1944:Malbim
1849:Talmud
1832:siddur
1824:Talmud
1822:, the
1818:, the
1816:Tanakh
1794:Hebrew
1530:Legal
1453:Talmud
1400:Siddur
1362:Geonim
1333:Siddur
939:Hebrew
927:Jewish
895:Geonim
890:Mussar
853:Gemara
831:Talmud
769:Tanakh
737:Aliyah
630:, and
568:
545:Hoshea
425:Baasha
330:Josiah
305:Jotham
260:Abijah
145:– YHWH
129:Yahweh
103:Elohim
2957:Yesod
2927:Da'at
2922:Binah
2912:Keter
2633:Neder
2303:Purim
1954:Rashi
1870:Rashi
1845:Torah
1812:Torah
1792:is a
1599:Torah
1560:Zohar
1552:etc.)
1474:) by
1457:Rashi
1438:Rashi
1434:Torah
1269:Tanya
1239:Zohar
1234:Bahir
1172:Philo
1084:Bible
947:Hazal
941:term
774:Torah
660:Herod
535:Pekah
468:Joram
442:Zimri
413:Nadab
91:Elyon
3429:help
2527:and
2010:(In
1980:(In
1964:and
1942:The
1935:The
1725:and
1672:for
1589:The
1518:and
1463:and
1444:and
1424:The
1397:The
1360:The
1335:and
1331:The
1267:The
1216:and
1134:The
1054:and
1040:The
1027:The
1014:The
1001:The
981:The
965:and
951:only
588:Ezra
479:Jehu
459:Ahab
454:Omri
430:Elah
325:Amon
310:Ahaz
123:Baal
3102:Yad
2952:Hod
2875:Ohr
2487:Law
1775:by
1729:by
1692:by
1682:by
1648:of
1613:by
1609:),
1403:by
1086:or
265:Asa
113:Anu
3585::
3444:.
2784:El
2039:)
1968:.
1826:,
1761:,
1747:,
1743:,
1721:,
1705:,
1676::
1639:,
1635:,
1572:,
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1507:,
1486:,
1482:,
1478:,
1440:,
1294::
1264::
1220::
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1020:c.
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3431:)
3287:)
1897:)
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1751:)
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1511:)
1503:(
1467:.
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1394:)
1390:(
20:)
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