Knowledge (XXG)

History of Chinese Americans in Seattle

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3187: 124: 214:, in the area now occupied by the 2nd Avenue Extension. A new Chinatown grew up in the early 1900s on fill land south of Pioneer Square. Its Wa Chong Co. was the first Asian-owned manufacturing business in America. Japanese and Filipino residents also settled there. By the 1930s Chinatown and "Japantown" were distinct neighborhoods. Elementary schooling for children from both Seattle's Chinatown and Japantown primarily took place at Seattle's Main Street School and, later, Bailey Gatzert. 146:
as the whites attempted to expel the Chinese from the area. Chinese settlement persisted, with the immigrants settling in a well-defined Chinatown where they maintained their culture through family groups, associations, and churches. In the mid-20th century Chinese Americans joined with other immigrant groups to oppose racial discrimination. In 1962 a Chinese American became the first person of Asian ancestry to hold elective office in the state of Washington.
199: 3199: 162:(Canton). They worked as fishermen, cannery and mill workers, miners, loggers, or domestic help. Later they worked on railroad construction and building projects. Initially welcomed because of the region's labor shortage, the Chinese later became resented as more white settlers arrived. This resentment was felt in other states as well, notably California, and in 1882 it led to the passage of the federal 145:
community almost since its founding in 1851. Chinese workers arriving in the 1860s were welcomed, because the Seattle area was sparsely settled and workers were needed; within a few decades, however, newly arrived white settlers resented the Chinese workers, and there were several anti-Chinese riots
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ordered federal military forces into Seattle and other parts of the Washington Territory to restore order. In 1886, Washington Territory added a constitutional provision barring aliens ineligible for citizenship from owning property, which effectively prohibited Chinese immigrants from land
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communities to fight a proposed ban on interracial marriage. Later the same communities rallied against other discriminatory practices such as restrictive housing and racial preference in hiring. In the late 1960s, inspired by the
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came to a head in the 1880s during an economic recession. White workers, particularly mine workers, believed the Chinese workers were taking their jobs, and resorted to rioting and force to make the Chinese leave. The
295:, including 3,088 who identified themselves as Taiwanese. Members of the Chinese American community run the gamut from those whose families have lived in the United States for generations to recent immigrants. 278:
was elected governor of the state of Washington, becoming the first, and as of 2014 the only, Chinese American to serve as governor of a state; in 2009 he became the first Chinese American ambassador to China.
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and family associations such as Gee How Oak Tin. The Chong Wa Benevolent Association, a coalition of Chinese American groups and businesses, was chartered in 1910. Churches such as the
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led to the abandonment of Japan Town and its takeover by other ethnic groups from Asia and the Pacific Islands. In 1951 the area was renamed the
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led to the forced expulsion of some 350 Chinese men; many others left voluntarily. Other anti-Chinese riots in the area included the
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Voices of the Second Wave: Chinese Americans in Seattle : Oral Histories of 35 Chinese Americans Who Immigrated 1934-1968
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Chinese people were the first Asians to settle in Seattle, arriving directly from China or via
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Reflections of Seattle's Chinese Americans Bai Nian Gan Ku : the First Hundred Years
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Seattle Chinese Portal (simplified Chinese: 西雅图中文网; traditional Chinese: 西雅圖中文網;
2753: 2097: 488: 483: 2821: 2804: 2775: 2748: 2726: 1693: 896:. Retrieved on June 15, 2014. "A: 316 Maynard Ave S #101-105 Seattle WA 98104" 468: 275: 1922: 1399: 1389: 478: 473: 453: 448: 253: 159: 1126: 501:
History of Seattle before 1900 § Relations between whites and Chinese
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Seattle Civil Rights and Labor History Project, University of Washington.
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in the 1860s. The majority of these immigrants came from the area around
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A Chinaman's Chance: One Family’s Journey and the Chinese American Dream
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Chinese settlers in the Seattle area maintained their identity through
572:"A History Bursting With Telling: Asian Americans in Washington State" 364: 542:
The role of federal military forces in domestic disorders, 1877-1945
538:"Chapter 4: Anti-Chinese Rioting in Washington Territory, 1885-1886" 2149: 906: 197: 122: 2139:
List of U.S. cities with significant Chinese-American populations
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Chinatown-International District Business Improvement Association
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Organization of Chinese Americans (OCA) Greater Seattle Chapter
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Reflections of Seattle's Chinese Americans: the first 100 years
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At first the Chinese workers settled along the eastern edge of
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U.S. immigration policy toward the People's Republic of China
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In the 1930s, the Chinese American community united with the
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Wing Luke Museum of the Asian Pacific American Experience
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Wing Luke Museum of the Asian Pacific American Experience
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University of Washington (2008). Retrieved 15 July 2014.
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became the first Asian American to hold elected office (
819:"Chinese Americans in King County and Washington State" 957:"'A Chinaman's Chance': what makes a Chinese American" 945:." Seattle Chinese School. Retrieved on June 15, 2014. 386:
The Northwest Chinese School (simplified Chinese:
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2012-2013 Seattle Business Directory Advertising Rate
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One Hundred Years: History of the Chinese in America
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The Seattle Chinese School (simplified Chinese:
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Government Printing Office. pp. 95–109. 737:Seattle Civil Rights and Labor History Project 2165: 1454:Attack on Squak Valley Chinese laborers, 1885 1142: 576:Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest 184:Attack on Squak Valley Chinese laborers, 1885 104: 8: 955:Hartnett, Kimberly Marlowe (July 17, 2014). 813: 811: 536:Laurie, Clayton D.; Cole, Ronald H. (1997). 2037:Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association 1086:Greater Seattle Chinese Chamber of Commerce 932:. May 10, 2013. Retrieved on March 8, 2015. 2929: 2637: 2411: 2191: 2172: 2158: 2150: 1537: 1533: 1364: 1242: 1149: 1135: 1127: 111: 97: 17: 2749:Peranakan / Baba Nyonya / Straits Chinese 637:"Is Seattle a Haven for Asian Americans?" 565: 563: 561: 599:"Familiar landscape lured Scandinavians" 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 521: 227:Seattle Chinatown-International District 3182: 3160:of France in the western Indian Ocean. 1410:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 1060:. East West Insights (Seattle), 2011 - 758:Stripling, Sherry (February 25, 2005). 517: 25: 2057:Chinese Staff and Workers' Association 1096:Chinese Information and Service Center 760:"Wing Luke: the man behind the museum" 2017:List of Chinese American associations 1984:Chinese Historical Society of America 597:Eskenazi, Stuart (November 4, 2001). 322:, a restored 1910 building. It is an 7: 3230:Chinese-American history by location 311:also served to unite the community. 3220:Chinese-American culture in Seattle 733:"Seattle's Asian American Movement" 2022:Chinese American Citizens Alliance 784:Gilbert Cruz (February 25, 2009). 506:History of the Japanese in Seattle 229:to reflect its growing diversity. 14: 2072:Organization of Chinese Americans 206:" in Chinatown, completed in 2008 3197: 3185: 1497:Pacific Coast race riots of 1907 786:"Commerce Secretary: Gary Locke" 682:Miyamoto, Shotaro Frank (1984). 219:Internment of Japanese Americans 2062:Chinese for Affirmative Action 1989:Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum 1098:(CISC; S: 仁人服务社, T: 仁人服務社, P: 1014:University of Washington Press 826:NorthwestHeritageResources.com 663:"One Main Street School Annex" 421: 416: 412: 396: 391: 387: 369: 360: 352: 131:, housed in the restored 1910 1: 2047:Chinese Society Halls on Maui 1490:United States v. Wong Kim Ark 247:opposition to the Vietnam War 2305:Democratic Republic of Congo 1968:Museum of Chinese in America 1088:(T: 西雅圖中華商會, S: 西雅图中华商会, P: 415:; traditional Chinese: 390:; traditional Chinese: 3246: 1979:Chinese American Museum DC 1441:San Francisco riot of 1877 739:. University of Washington 578:. University of Washington 3154: 2134:List of Chinese Americans 2103:United International Bank 1540: 1536: 1431:1867 Chinese Labor Strike 344:is published in Seattle. 289:2010 United States Census 2032:Chinese Community Centre 1902:American Chinese cuisine 1778:Providence, Rhode Island 1436:Chinese massacre of 1871 1375:Anti-Chinese legislation 1225:Chinese American history 1122:Northwest Chinese School 1090:Xīyǎtú Zhōnghuá Shānghuì 1031:. Public Affairs, 2014. 851:Smithsonian Affiliations 2027:Chinese American church 1973:Chinese American Museum 1810:San Francisco Chinatown 1508:Killing of Vincent Chin 1395:Immigration Act of 1924 1158:Chinese American topics 425:) holds its classes at 373:) operates on 1150 AM. 370:Xīyǎtú Zhōngwén Diàntái 347:Chinese Radio Seattle ( 328:Smithsonian Institution 320:East Kong Yick Building 204:Historic Chinatown Gate 133:East Kong Yick Building 1910:American Chinese films 1688:Montville, Connecticut 1514:Killing of Akai Gurley 1065:Seattle Public Library 1053:Seattle Public Library 1046:Wing Luke Asian Museum 397:Xīběi Zhōngwén Xuéxiào 309:Chinese Baptist Church 207: 169:Racial tension in the 135: 1483:Hells Canyon Massacre 1459:Rock Springs massacre 1385:Chinese Exclusion Act 1177:American-born Chinese 893:Seattle Chinese Times 427:Interlake High School 422:Xīyǎtú Huáwén Xuéxiào 341:Seattle Chinese Times 243:Civil Rights Movement 201: 164:Chinese Exclusion Act 126: 46:Hispanics and Latinos 2913:United Arab Emirates 2805:Straits-Born Chinese 2108:Global Commerce Bank 2082:Hip Sing Association 1470:Seattle riot of 1886 796:on February 28, 2009 570:Klingle, Matthew W. 258:Seattle City Council 176:Seattle riot of 1886 171:Washington Territory 27:Ethnicity in Seattle 3158:overseas department 2464:Trinidad and Tobago 2052:Ying On Association 1952:Chinatown bus lines 1944:Confucius Institute 1868:Rockville, Maryland 1856:Spokane, Washington 1465:Tacoma riot of 1885 1207:Hyphenated American 1202:Hong Kong Americans 1048:(Seattle), 2003. - 402:Newport High School 357:traditional Chinese 180:Tacoma riot of 1885 21:Part of a series on 3225:History of Seattle 3166:Hong Kong Diaspora 2434:Dominican Republic 1875:Winnemucca, Nevada 1667:San Gabriel Valley 1586:West Argyle Street 1476:Yick Wo v. Hopkins 1341:Washington State ( 1113:(Seattle C.A.C.A.) 882:2014-10-13 at the 857:on 8 December 2014 349:simplified Chinese 208: 136: 3173: 3172: 3112: 3092: 3091: 3011: 2921: 2920: 2800:Chinese nationals 2727:Peranakan Chinese 2629: 2628: 2542:by city and state 2538: 2531: 2497: 2490: 2403: 2402: 2310:Republic of Congo 2147: 2146: 1918:Chinaman's chance 1887: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1820:Richmond District 1804:San Francisco Bay 1681:North Miami Beach 1655:Locke, California 1608:Dallas-Fort Worth 1523: 1522: 1352: 1351: 1330:Dallas-Fort Worth 1300:Mississippi Delta 1172:Chinese Americans 918:Wing, Jennifer. " 433:Notable residents 238:Filipino American 234:Japanese American 121: 120: 36:African Americans 3237: 3202: 3201: 3200: 3190: 3189: 3188: 3181: 3136:Papua New Guinea 3106: 3007: 2930: 2638: 2534: 2527: 2501:British Columbia 2493: 2486: 2412: 2192: 2181:Overseas Chinese 2174: 2167: 2160: 2151: 2067:Committee of 100 1994:Wing Luke Museum 1862:Washington, D.C. 1773:Portland, Oregon 1538: 1534: 1502:Bellingham riots 1415:China Initiative 1365: 1243: 1187:Fuzhou Americans 1151: 1144: 1137: 1128: 996: 995: 993: 992: 978: 972: 971: 969: 967: 952: 946: 939: 933: 916: 910: 903: 897: 873: 867: 866: 864: 862: 853:. Archived from 843: 837: 836: 834: 832: 823: 815: 806: 805: 803: 801: 792:. 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Hurley 1443: 1438: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1371: 1369: 1362: 1360:discrimination 1354: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1346: 1339: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1322: 1317: 1310: 1303: 1296: 1289: 1282: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1258: 1249: 1247: 1240: 1239: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1221: 1219: 1213: 1212: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1182:Asian American 1179: 1174: 1168: 1166: 1165:Related groups 1162: 1161: 1156: 1154: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1131: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1108: 1103: 1093: 1081: 1080:External links 1078: 1077: 1076: 1067: 1055: 1039: 1037:978-1610391948 1025: 1004: 1001: 998: 997: 973: 947: 943:School Address 934: 911: 898: 868: 838: 807: 776: 750: 724: 699: 693:978-0295961514 692: 674: 654: 628: 615: 589: 557: 550: 516: 515: 513: 510: 509: 508: 503: 496: 493: 492: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 434: 431: 419:; pinyin: 394:; pinyin: 383: 380: 335: 332: 300: 297: 284: 281: 212:Pioneer Square 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1062:See record at 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1050:See record at 1047: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1006: 1002: 987: 983: 977: 974: 962: 961:Seattle Times 958: 951: 948: 944: 938: 935: 931: 930: 925: 921: 915: 912: 908: 902: 899: 895: 894: 889: 885: 881: 878: 872: 869: 856: 852: 848: 842: 839: 827: 820: 814: 812: 808: 795: 791: 787: 780: 777: 765: 764:Seattle Times 761: 754: 751: 738: 734: 728: 725: 713: 709: 703: 700: 695: 689: 685: 678: 675: 664: 658: 655: 642: 638: 632: 629: 625: 619: 616: 604: 603:Seattle Times 600: 593: 590: 577: 573: 566: 564: 562: 558: 553: 551:0-16-048983-0 547: 543: 539: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 522: 518: 511: 507: 504: 502: 499: 498: 494: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 444:Charlie Chong 442: 440: 437: 436: 432: 430: 429:in Bellevue. 428: 424: 409: 407: 403: 399: 381: 379: 378: 374: 372: 366: 358: 350: 345: 343: 342: 333: 331: 329: 325: 321: 317: 312: 310: 306: 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Retrieved 985: 976: 964:. Retrieved 960: 950: 937: 927: 914: 901: 891: 871: 859:. Retrieved 855:the original 850: 841: 829:. Retrieved 825: 800:December 20, 798:. Retrieved 794:the original 779: 767:. Retrieved 763: 753: 741:. Retrieved 736: 727: 715:. Retrieved 711: 702: 683: 677: 666:. Retrieved 657: 645:. Retrieved 640: 631: 618: 606:. Retrieved 602: 592: 580:. Retrieved 575: 541: 420: 410: 395: 385: 375: 368: 346: 339: 337: 313: 302: 286: 283:Demographics 273: 266: 251: 245:and student 231: 223:World War II 216: 209: 190:. President 168: 153: 137: 40: 15: 3131:New Zealand 2998:Netherlands 2822:Phuket Baba 2783:Philippines 2754:Sino-Native 2536:from Taiwan 2495:from Taiwan 2454:Puerto Rico 2098:Cathay Bank 1914:Terminology 1712:New Orleans 1661:Los Angeles 1368:Legislation 1320:Puerto Rico 1256:Los Angeles 1252:California 1246:by location 1027:Liu, Eric, 1008:Chew, Ron. 986:UW Homepage 966:20 December 861:20 December 831:20 December 769:20 December 743:20 December 717:15 December 647:20 December 608:15 December 582:20 December 489:Donnie Chin 484:Sui Sin Far 293:King County 195:ownership. 3214:Categories 2867:Bangladesh 2834:Minh Hương 2712:East Timor 2653:Kyrgyzstan 2648:Kazakhstan 2560:Costa Rica 2373:Seychelles 2356:Mozambique 2341:Madagascar 2233:Cape Verde 1756:Pittsburgh 1694:New Jersey 1614:Richardson 1529:Chinatowns 1312:New York ( 1305:Missouri ( 1291:Michigan ( 1277:Illinois ( 1022:0295974125 991:2020-08-30 668:2022-03-12 512:References 469:Gary Locke 287:As of the 276:Gary Locke 141:has had a 76:Vietnamese 3104:Australia 2882:Sri Lanka 2795:Singapore 2717:Indonesia 2688:Southeast 2621:Venezuela 2586:Argentina 2565:Nicaragua 2505:Vancouver 2416:Caribbean 2351:Mauritius 1935:Education 1931:Love boat 1923:Jook-sing 1798:San Diego 1788:St. Louis 1724:Manhattan 1650:Las Vegas 1594:Cleveland 1555:Baltimore 1400:Cable Act 1390:Geary Act 1307:St. Louis 479:Wing Luke 474:Keye Luke 454:Bruce Lee 449:Ruby Chow 382:Education 324:affiliate 254:Wing Luke 160:Guangzhou 3162:See also 3059:Bulgaria 3038:Portugal 3026:Southern 2933:Northern 2877:Pakistan 2817:Chin Haw 2812:Thailand 2744:Malaysia 2700:Cambodia 2679:Mongolia 2611:Suriname 2459:Suriname 2408:Americas 2395:Zimbabwe 2331:Botswana 2319:Southern 2300:Cameroon 2279:Tanzania 2269:Ethiopia 1830:San Jose 1729:Brooklyn 1631:Honolulu 1600:Asiatown 1268:Colorado 1016:, 1994. 880:Archived 495:See also 464:Eric Liu 439:Ron Chew 406:Bellevue 274:In 1997 252:In 1962 188:Issaquah 182:and the 61:Mexicans 51:Japanese 3178:Portals 3097:Oceania 3069:Romania 3052:Eastern 2993:Ireland 2988:Hungary 2983:Germany 2966:Belgium 2959:Western 2945:Finland 2940:Denmark 2849:San Diu 2829:Vietnam 2788:Sangley 2771:Panthay 2761:Myanmar 2705:Hokkien 2641:Central 2616:Uruguay 2553:Central 2511:Toronto 2449:Jamaica 2367:Réunion 2361:Namibia 2336:Lesotho 2293:Central 2253:Senegal 2248:Nigeria 2217:Morocco 2202:Algeria 1961:Museums 1892:Culture 1844:Seattle 1815:Oakland 1751:Phoenix 1675:Florida 1637:Houston 1626:Detroit 1580:Chicago 1545:Atlanta 1343:Seattle 1335:Houston 1293:Detroit 1279:Chicago 1217:History 924:Archive 888:Archive 641:Goldsea 417:西雅圖華文學校 413:西雅图华文学校 361:西雅圖中文電臺 353:西雅图中文电台 326:of the 299:Culture 221:during 150:History 41:Chinese 3121:Hawaii 3084:Turkey 3079:Serbia 3074:Russia 3015:London 2971:France 2950:Sweden 2926:Europe 2908:Turkey 2903:Israel 2766:Kokang 2695:Brunei 2601:Guyana 2591:Brazil 2570:Panama 2518:Mexico 2482:Canada 2439:Guyana 2424:Belize 2390:Zambia 2346:Malawi 2326:Angola 2284:Uganda 2188:Africa 2118:Others 1927:Events 1849:Tacoma 1734:Queens 1705:Newark 1700:Edison 1621:Denver 1572:Quincy 1566:Boston 1550:Austin 1516:(2016) 1510:(1982) 1504:(1907) 1493:(1898) 1485:(1887) 1479:(1886) 1461:(1885) 1450:(1884) 1424:Events 1286:Boston 1273:Hawaii 1035:  1020:  690:  548:  459:Ed Lee 392:西北中文學校 388:西北中文学校 367:: 365:pinyin 359:: 351:: 3192:China 3146:Tonga 3141:Samoa 3126:Palau 3043:Spain 3033:Italy 2976:Paris 2872:India 2860:South 2776:Pashu 2674:Korea 2669:Japan 2596:Chile 2579:South 2474:North 2444:Haiti 2274:Kenya 2238:Ghana 2212:Libya 2207:Egypt 2195:North 2127:Lists 2091:Banks 1560:Boise 1325:Texas 822:(PDF) 334:Media 305:tongs 260:) in 202:The " 3116:Fiji 2898:Iran 2891:West 2844:Nùng 2839:Ngái 2739:Laos 2662:East 2634:Asia 2606:Peru 2429:Cuba 2262:East 2243:Mali 2226:West 1906:Film 1898:Food 1033:ISBN 1018:ISBN 968:2014 929:KPLU 863:2014 833:2014 802:2014 790:Time 771:2014 745:2014 719:2014 688:ISBN 649:2014 610:2014 584:2014 546:ISBN 338:The 314:The 267:The 236:and 217:The 127:The 71:Roma 56:Jews 3156:An 926:). 922:" ( 890:). 886:" ( 404:in 3216:: 3164:: 1044:. 1012:. 984:. 959:. 907:首页 849:. 824:. 810:^ 788:. 762:. 735:. 710:. 639:. 601:. 574:. 560:^ 540:. 520:^ 363:; 355:; 330:. 264:. 166:. 3180:: 3111:) 3107:( 2507:) 2503:( 2173:e 2166:t 2159:v 1345:) 1316:) 1309:) 1302:) 1295:) 1288:) 1281:) 1150:e 1143:t 1136:v 1102:) 1092:) 1073:, 994:. 970:. 941:" 905:" 875:" 865:. 835:. 804:. 773:. 747:. 721:. 696:. 671:. 651:. 612:. 586:. 554:. 112:e 105:t 98:v

Index

Ethnicity in Seattle
African Americans
Chinese
Hispanics and Latinos
Japanese
Jews
Mexicans
Native Americans
Roma
Vietnamese
v
t
e

Wing Luke Museum of the Asian Pacific American Experience
East Kong Yick Building
Greater Seattle
Chinese American
San Francisco
Guangzhou
Chinese Exclusion Act
Washington Territory
Seattle riot of 1886
Tacoma riot of 1885
Attack on Squak Valley Chinese laborers, 1885
Issaquah
Grover Cleveland

Historic Chinatown Gate
Pioneer Square

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